高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world精品单元测试同步训练题

必修第一册 Unit 5 Languages Around the World

基础过关卷

姓名__________ 班级__________ 学号___________

一、词汇巩固：根据单元所学单词与汉语提示写出相应的英文单词。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

1.______________ adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的   n.本地人

2.______________ n. 态度；看法

3.______________ vi.提到；参考；查阅   vt.查询；叫……求助于

4.______________ n.体系；制度；系统

5. ______________prep. 即使；尽管

6. ______________ n. 因素；要素

7. ______________ vt. 以...为据点；以....为基础 n.底部；根据 ；基础

8. ______________ n. 符号；象征

9.______________ vt. & vi  雕刻

10.______________ n. (植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化

11. ______________ adj.主要的；重要的；大的   vi.主修；专门研究

12.______________ n.方式；方法；途径

13. ______________ adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的 n. 经典作品；名著

14.______________ n. 尊重；关注  vt. 把... 视为；看待

15.______________  n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点

16.______________ n.要求；需求  vt. 强烈要求；需要

17.______________ vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会   vi. 增值

18.______________ n. 斗争；奋斗；努力   vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗；努力

19.______________ vt. 恳求；祈求；哀求

20.______________ n.同等的人；相等物  adj. 相同的；同样的 vt. 等于; 和……相等；比得上

二、短语巩固：根据单元所学短语与汉语提示写出相应的英文短语。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

1. ______________指的是；描述；提到；查阅

2. ______________  浮沉；兴衰；荣辱

3. ______________ 追溯到

4. ______________ 对……的态度

5. ______________ 注意

6. ______________  与某人做生意

7. ______________ 比……年长

8. ______________ 导致

9. ______________ 各种各样的

10. ______________ 很重要

11. ______________  和……有联系

12. ______________　观点；看法

13. ______________ 与……相关；涉及；谈到

14. ______________ 感觉像

15. ______________ 适应，习惯于

三、单词拼写：根据语境和提示用单元的单词填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

1. Staying with a ____________(本地的）speaker can improve your pronunciation.
2. ___________ （尽管）the bad weather, he still played basketball with his classmates.
3. Dove has always been a ___________（象征）of peace. 
4. Do you _______ （把……视为）it as necessary that we should do homework on the weekends?
5. Mobile phone is an effective _______ （方式）of communication.

6. The boy had to change his ________(态度)towards English learning.

7. When you meet the words that you don’t know, you can ________ (查阅) to the dictionary.

8. The film which is__________ (以……为基础)on a true love story is very popular with young people.

9. His __________(要求)was that we (should) go to the training centre at once.

10. We all have __________ (平等的) chances of working and living in this country.

四、单句语法：用括号内所单词的适当形式或语境填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

1. There are __________（variety）toys in the toy store.

2. The __________ (major) of the students came to visit their teacher when he was ill.

3. Her boss was very __________ (demand) but appreciative of her talents.

4. You'd better learn some __________(base) Chinese before you come to our school. Only in this way can you get used to the life here soon.

5. What is your attitude __________ senior high students taking up a part­time job?

6. __________ (compare) with my deskmate, I am proud of what I did.

7. There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activities that have caused this __________(globe) warming.

8. He has got used to__________(live) in the quiet village.

9. I really appreciate __________ (have) time to relax with you on this nice island.

10. This report offered the most specific ________ (describe) of the problems. 

五、完成句子 (共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)

1. _____________________________（我将不胜感激）if you could give me some advice on how to solve these problems.
2. _____________________________（随着时间的推移）, I have been used to the school life.
3. Nowadays, the Internet _____________________________（起着非常重要的作用）people's daily life.
4. It is difficult for me to _____________________________（适应新学校的生活）.
5. It is unlikely that the two sides will be able to __________________（消除分歧）.
6. Whether or not we can start off tomorrow will ________________（取决于） the weather.
7. We had ________________ （费了很大劲跟他解释）this process to him.

8. China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modem times, despite the many _________________________________（浮沉）in its history.

9. It _________________________（追溯）several thousand years to the use of longgu.

10. I could see the world from ___________________________（一个不同的观点）. 

六、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

At the end of the 16th century, English was only spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. Today, the largest number of people ___1____ (speak) English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak English____2___their foreign language.

The English language____3___ (change) quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sounded more___4____less like German for it ___5____ (base) on German, but modern English sounds___6____ (much) like French than German because England was once ruled by the French.

Two people had great effects___7____ the English changes. ___8____ was Shakespeare, who ___9____ (enrich) the English vocabulary; the other was Noah Webster, who wrote a dictionary which gave American English___10____ own identity.

 必修第一册 Unit 5 Languages Around the World

   基础过关卷

参考答案

一、词汇巩固

1.native adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的   n.本地人

2.attitude n. 态度；看法

3.refer vi.提到；参考；查阅   vt.查询；叫……求助于

4.system  n.体系；制度；系统

5.despite prep. 即使；尽管

6. factor n. 因素；要素

7. base vt. 以...为据点；以....为基础 n.底部；根据 ；基础

8. symbol n. 符号；象征

9.carve vt. & vi  雕刻

10.variety n. (植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化

11. major adj.主要的；重要的；大的   vi.主修；专门研究

12.means n.方式；方法；途径

13. classic adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的 n. 经典作品；名著

14.regard n. 尊重；关注  vt. 把... 视为；看待

15.character  n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点

16.demand n.要求；需求  vt. 强烈要求；需要

17.appreciate vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会   vi. 增值

18.struggle n. 斗争；奋斗；努力   vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗；努力

19.beg vt. 恳求；祈求；哀求

20.equal n.同等的人；相等物  adj. 相同的；同样的 vt. 等于; 和……相等；比得上

二、短语巩固

1. refer to 　指的是；描述；提到；查阅

2. ups and downs   浮沉；兴衰；荣辱

3. date back (to...)   追溯到

4. the attitude to/towards...   对……的态度

5. pay attention to   注意

6. do business with sb.   与某人做生意

7. be senior to   比……年长

8. lead to   导致

9. varieties of   各种各样的

10. be of great importance   很重要

11. be connected with   和……有联系

12. point of view 　　　观点；看法

13. relate to   与……相关；涉及；谈到

14. feel like   感觉像

15. get/be used to   适应，习惯于

三、单词拼写

1. native       2. Despite     3. symbol       4. regard     5. means

6. attitude       7. refer      8. based          9. demand    10. equal 

四、单句语法

1. various        2. majority      3. demanding      4. basic       5. towards/to

6. Compared       7. global        8. living        9. having     10. description

五、完成句子

1. I would appreciate it
2. As time went by
3. plays a very important role in
4. get used to the new school life
5. bridge their gaps
6. depend on
7. great/much trouble explaining
8. ups and downs
9. dates back 
10. a different point of view

六、完成句子

1. speaking   2. as            3. has changed    4. or            5. was based

6. more      7. on\upon         8. One         9. enriched     10. its