黑龙江省肇东市第四中学校2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

肇东四中2020-2021学年上学期期中高一英语试题

I卷（选择题）

一、阅读理解（每空2分）

A

    Are you worried about moving up to Senior High school? It can be a new experience，but you shouldn’t worry.We’ve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.

You’re not alone!

Remember everybody else in your year is on the same boat.They may not realize it，but they’re just as nervous as you are.Moving to Senior High school is an opportunity，not a problem.Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.

Teachers are ready to help!

If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then you had better ask for help.Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students.Some Senior High schools also have a “friends system”．If your school has this，then you will be paired with an older student.They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.

All change

There are lots of differences between Junior High school and Senior High school.You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner.You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms.You will have homework for different subjects on different days，so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.

Other points

If you’ve got an elder brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice. Be yourself！It sounds simple，but people will know you much better if you just act naturally. Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!

1．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?

A．Other students have similar feelings to yours.

B．Other students have to learn boating with you.

C．Other students will help you solve your problems.

D．Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.

2．The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because         .

A．teachers won’t blame them as parents do   B．teachers are good at helping solve problems

C．teachers are equal to every student    D．parents are too busy to help them

3．Which of the following is NOT true?

A．You can act in a natural way.    B．You should go to bed early enough.

C．You must focus on dressing properly.  D．You may ask your elder brother or sister for advice.

4．What’s the purpose of the passage?

A．To tell students the importance of learning.

B．To warn students not to ignore friendship in Senior High school.

C．To make a difference when moving up to Senior High school.

D．To help new students to get used to the life in Senior High school.

B

    When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars.

A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you’ll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don’t want — an end to the relationship.

The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don’t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you’re wrong — even if you’ve been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit(承认) that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friend’s point of view. And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyle change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: consider friendship as an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture(培养).

5．What would be the best title for the passage?

A．Easy Ways to Make Friends              B．Ups and Downs in Friendship

C．How to Mend a Troubled Friendship       D．How to Take the Lead in Making Friends

6．According to the passage, a friendship can be long only if ____________.

A．we have much in common                B．we know our friends’ mistakes

C．we treat our disagreements wisely          D．we have known each other.

7．What should we do if we follow the author’s second suggestion?

A．Make an apology first.                   B．Avoid making mistakes.

C．Stick to our own points of view.           D．Change our lifestyles.

C

Since smart phones were invented, more and more people have been obsessed(使痴迷) by them. The obsession with phones has spread to running. They are perfectly used in running outside. Smart phones can provide music for you and track your route. But experts warn that it is not good idea to hold your phone in your hand while you go out for a run because it could cause hip(臀部) and shoulder injuries.

The habit could make the body lose balance. The same goes for water bottle,or anything else you might carry in one hand while running.

Professional UK running coach,  Alexa, asks runners to carry phones in a waist belt instead. “When you hold something in our hands, there are slightly indirect influences on your pace. It influences the balance of muscle(肌肉),affects the weight of the some body parts, and makes you run less fast,” she tells Cosmopolitan UK. “This could be happening every time you train ,week after week, month after month.”

And as mobile phones get bigger and heavier, more injuries are likely to occur. People like to always hold their phones in the same hand. It's the force of habit. With  one arm heavier, your body will try to compensate for the balance by working certain muscles harder than others.

    The other risk of running phone-in-hand，of course，is damaging the screen of your phone if you fall. It’s very expensive to change a screen. Some of the latest phones can cost close to ＄300.

8.Why do experts think it unsuitable to run with a smart phone in one hand?

1. It affects people's hearing.       B. It makes people lose eyesight.

C.It does harm to parts of people’s bodies. D.It has a bad effect on people’s mental health.

9.What does Alexa suggest people do?

1. Carry smart phones in the bag.  
2. Avoid touching smart phone with their hands.   
3. Watch smart phones when running?
4. Carry smart phones in a waist belt.

10.What does the underlined phrase “Compensate for”in paragraph 4 mean?

1. Meet up with  B. Make up for. C. Face up to.  D. Come up with.

11.What can we learn from the last paragraph?

1. Running phone -in- hand is good for people. 
2. It’s time to warn people not use their phone.
3. Changing a phone screen may cost much.
4. There are mobile phones falling into pieces every day.

D

Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns(客栈) instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.

Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed­and­breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these America's bed­and­breakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bed­and­breakfast inns have only a few rooms. Others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, others do.

Staying at a bed­and­breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone's home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationists say they enjoy the chance to meet local families.

12．Americans take a holiday trip ________.

A．all the year round   B．for years    C．every year    D．every other year

13．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Some Americans like to stay at bed­and­breakfast homes instead of hotels.

B．The bed­and­breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationists.

C．The bed­and­breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time.

D．The bed­and­breakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.

14．Why do American travelers prefer staying at bed­and­breakfast inns?

A．It is like visiting someone's home.   B．The money they spend there is much less.

C．They can meet local families.       D．All of the above.

15．Staying at the bed­and­breakfast inns, ________.

A．the travelers needn't pay anything

B．the travelers don't have to pay for the telephone or television

C．the travelers can meet and talk with the local people

D．the owners will show the travelers around the area

二、七选五（每空2分）

How to Adjust to a New School

School is a child’s base，where they learn to succeed.   16    . When you go to a new school，you might worry that you don’t know anyone.You worry that you might get lost，or if the teachers are strict.Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school.

Getting to Know the School

Before you start the school，go with your parents to visit the school.   17  .

Preparing for the First Day

     18    . Being well rested will help remove(去除) any nervousness you may be feeling.Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you’re between 7 and 11 years old.

Leave early for school.Make sure you leave lots of time in the morning to get to school.

   19  Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends.

Making friends

Taking part in activities.Sign up for activities like drama，sports or chess club.This will put you into smaller groups with people who have the same interests as yours.   20    .You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.

A．Find out where your classroom will be，as well as other important places.

B．Start off your first day of school with a good night’s sleep.

C．Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust and will keep you out of trouble.

D．But adjusting to a new school can be difficult.

E．You don’t want to be rushing into your classroom after the bell rings.

F．This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activity.

G．Go shopping for your supplies and make sure you have them all ready to take to school.

三、完形填空（每空1.5分）

The first day at school has left a deep  21   on me.I’ll never forget it.

As soon as I rushed into the classroom，the bell rang.A young beautiful woman came in，but she was    22  ，no smile on her face.“You are not permitted to    23    me in the course of class unless...”She was speaking when I heard a   24  “Lily，Lily” from outside the door.My grandmother was standing there with a pair of socks in her hand.I didn’t realize I was bare feet   25   then.I wanted to

  26  them，but I dared not do that.I shook my hand，   27  “Don’t wait here any longer.Leave quickly.”As I did so，I still  28  my eyes on my teacher.I really didn’t want her to take  29  of me，but she did.She went out to get the socks.When she gave them to me，she looked at me for a while.My face suddenly turned  30  and my heart  31  faster.I began to put the socks on.Unfortunately I was so nervous that my  32  hands couldn’t get them onto my feet easily.Just then I heard my name called.I   33  from my seat quickly.“Can you  34  the numbers from one to one hundred?” the teacher asked.I nodded.  35  her surprise，I did very well.Finally she said，“Be  36  ，please.Study hard.” I looked  37  her to find a smile on her face.I felt  38    at last.

The first day at school has stayed in my  39  as something embarrassing but  40  .

21．A．memory      B．impression    C．imagination    D．feeling

22．A．modern      B．humorous     C．gentle      D．serious

23．A．trouble      B．question  C．interrupt      D．excuse

24．A．voice        B．sound    C．noise       D．word

25．A．before       B．after     C．just       D．until

26．A．get          B．throw     C．accept      D．wear

27．A．saying   B．meaning  C．crying       D．shouting

28．A．fixed        B．laid      C．opened     D．shut

29．A．care     B．interest   C．attention     D．notice

30．A．pale        B．white    C．red       D．black

31．A．beat        B．jumped   C．struck      D．felt

32．A．small       B．dirty     C．shaking      D．own

33．A．rose        B．raised       C．stand up     D．jumped

34．A．add         B．count     C．recognize     D．write

35．A．With         B．For    C．To      D．Great to

36．A．careful       B．sitting   C．quiet      D．seated

37．A．up at         B．over     C．around     D．through

38．A．sorry         B．relaxed    C．disappointed  D．puzzled

39．A．body   B．classroom    C．memory    D．heart

40．A．strange   B．sweet      C．bad     D．terrible

第II卷（非选择题)

四、语法填空（每空1.5分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A father is very worried about his son,   41   acts like a coward(懦夫). So his father paid a visit to a master and    42   (ask) him to train his son.

The master said: “I promise I will be able to train your child   43   a real man in three months.”

Three months later, his father came  44   (pick)up the child. The master arranged a match between the child and his coach to show the three- month training result.

At Round one, the child    45   (knock)down and fell to the ground. He stood up to meet the challenge. But he was knocked down again, and once again he stood up to fight...this was repeated six  46    (time).

The master asked his father, “Do you think your child’s  47   (perform) is that of a man?” The father said, “I feel ashamed of him! I never expected that he would be so weak after three months’   48   (train).” The master said, “I don’t agree  49   you, and I regret that you only see the surface of things. You have not seen the courage and perseverance in your son. This is   50   very spirit of a man! ”

五、短文改错（每处错误1分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

请在答题卡上修改

I’d like to share a unforgettable experience with you.It happened in a warm Sunday afternoon in August.I go shopping with my cousin，Li Ming.When walk in the street，we found a young man，who was big but strong，stealing a woman’s wallet.We stopped her immediately.Though he stared at us angry，we didn’t feel frightened and tried to make him to realize his bad behavior.Because our bravery，he left without saying a word.The woman thought highly of us for which we had done.In my opinion,it’s our duty to fight against bad behaviors.

六、英语写作（25分）

假如你是高一六班李旭，新学期开学两个月了，你的英语老师要求你在英语课堂上用英语和同学们交流一下你到新学校后的感受。交流内容要求包括以下要点：

1．校园环境和教学设施；

2．师生给你的印象；

3．给学校的两点建议。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；

3．内容可适当发挥，要注意行文连贯。

肇东四中2020-2021学年上学期期中高一英语试题答题卡

阅读       完形               语填                             

改错

I’d like to share a unforgettable experience with you.It happened in a warm Sunday afternoon in August.I go shopping with my cousin，Li Ming.When walk in the street，we found a young man，who was big but strong，stealing a woman’s wallet.We stopped her immediately.Though he stared at us angry，we didn’t feel frightened and tried to make him to realize his bad behavior.Because our bravery，he left without saying a word.The woman thought highly of us for which we had done.In my opinion,it’s our duty to fight against bad behaviors.

写作

Hello，everyone，

I’m honored to stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past two months.

Thank you!

答案：

阅读

1-5    ABCDC

6-10   CACDB

11-15  CCCDC

16-20  DABEF

完型

21-25 BDCAD

26-30 ABADC

31-35 ACABC

36-40 DABCB

41who   42 asked  43  into   44  to pick   45  was knocked

46times   47 performance  48  training    49  with   50  the

改错

1 a-an  2 in-on  3 go-went  4 walk-walking  5 but-and 

6 her-him  7 angry-angrily  8 to去掉   9 加of  10 which-what