2020-2021学年Unit 1 A new start同步测试题

这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 1 A new start同步测试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了ttally　考查词性转换，a　考查冠词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.I was very excited when I came acrss my (从前的)English teacher this mrning.
2.I dedicate this (奖,奖赏)t all the healthcare wrkers wh have made great sacrifices during the epidemic.
3.If I am (挑选)as the mnitr f ur class, I will cntinue with my effrts.
4.He described the beautiful scenery he saw and the peple he met alng the way in his (日记).
5.Only a shrt-sighted man will lse (看见)f the imprtance f educatin.
6.What I'm ging t d in this lecture is fcus n smething very (具体的).
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
lk frward t; in particular; g all ut; deal with; cme t an end
1.After watching HI, MOM, many peple are ding smething fr their mthers.
2.It wasn't until the prgramme that Jenney turned ff the radi.
3.—What are yu ding tnight?
—Nthing .
4.They will t get exactly what they want.
5.The prblem is whm the headmaster will send t it.
Ⅲ.选出黑体词在句中的词性及词义
①n.景色 ②n.观点,看法 ③n.视野 ④v.观看
1.Peple came frm all ver the wrld t view her wrk.
2.If we sit near the frnt f the bus, we'll have a better view.
3.We std n tp f the hill, enjying the beautiful view.
4.There are different views n whether it is better fr students t have nline class r t have ffline class.
①v.认为 ②n.数字 ③n.人物 ④n.身材
5.As fr my favrite figure in Chinese histry, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.
6.The figure f the death in the mine will be published tmrrw.
7.Hw des Mary manage t keep her figure when she eats s much?
8.I figured that he was drunk and shuldn't be allwed t drink mre.
Ⅳ.用所给提示词的适当形式填空
1.As ne f the wh has frm cllege fr ver half a year, Tm finds it hard t get a gd jb after . (graduate)
2.Mary was t t tell her family the scene because it her t death. Whenever she thught f it, she was trembling with . (frighten)
3.Yu shuld try t yur wrk because there is still rm fr in yur wrk. (imprve)
4.All the audience are impressed with the given by this wh ften in public. (perfrm)
Ⅴ.单句语法填空
1.This jb prvides them with an pprtunity (develp) new skills and enrich their experience and knwledge.
2.At the end f the ftball game, players traditinally exchange shirts each ther.
3.The mther struggled (cntrl) her anger when she saw an F n his sn's schl reprt.
4.Dn't be t particular yur clthes; pay mre attentin t yur study.
Ⅵ.课文语法填空
Lisa 1 (graduate) frm ur schl last June and is abut 2 (g) t cllege. She came t share her suggestins fr high schl 3 us. Lisa said Orientatin Day was really 4 (help) when she first started high schl, and it is a fantastic pprtunity fr new students t get t knw the schl and the ther 5 (student). Thugh Lisa was a member f the schl vlleyball team, she wasn't selected fr the end-f-year 6 (cmpete). At first, she was really sad, 7 later she realized that she jined the team fr the lve f the sprt. It wasn't just abut winning. S she kept 8 (wrk) hard t supprt her teammates during their training. Lisa 9 (ttal) agreed with the wnderful wrds frm the writer Maya Angelu—Be a rainbw in smebdy else's clud. S she suggested that we give ur friends 10 hand when they need it. And this will make us feel gd, t.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2021山西太原高一上学期期中,)
Schuylerville High Schl students have a brad range f interests, which are reflected by the number f clubs and rganizatins in which ur pupils participate. Here are sme f the mst ppular clubs:
Envirnmental Club
Open t students in grades 9—12
Advisr: Mrs. Flres
The High Schl Envirnmental Club is pen t all students interested in increasing envirnmental awareness thrughut the schl. Activities include: recycling, envirnmental cmpetitins, vlunteering with green schls and utdr events.
Freshman Class
Open t students in grades 9—10
Advisr: Mr. Winslw
The Freshman Class participates in several activities thrughut the year t raise mney fr the class accunt. The class fficers meet nce a mnth t discuss business that affects the entire class. All members f the Freshman Class are encuraged t participate in sme type f cmmunity service during the first year.
Literary Magazine
Open t students in grades 10—12
Advisr: Mr. Ambati
Members f the Literary Magazine cllect, edit and ften cntribute t the bdy f student wrk. Literary Magazine meetings will als give students the pprtunity t share and receive feedback n the creative pieces that they're wrking n, as well as the chance t learn abut writing practices and strategies.
Mck Trial Team
Open t students in grades 11—12
Advisr: Mrs. Lewis
The Mck Trial is an after-schl activity that helps students develp useful knwledge abut the law. Students play ut all the rles and use general rules f evidence and fact explanatins in a schl curt. They will wrk with a real lawyer and an advisr t further understand the curt prcess.
1.At which club can yu take part in the cmmunity service?
A.The Envirnmental Club.
B.The Freshman Class.
C.The Literary Magazine.
D.The Mck Trial Team.
2.What des the Mck Trial Team aim t d?
A.T encurage students t be lawyers.
B.T develp students' writing skills.
C.T explain all kinds f facts at schl.
D.T help students learn mre abut the law.
3.Where is this text mst likely frm?
A.A news reprt.
B.A schl website.
C.A research paper.
D.A science magazine.
Ⅱ.七选五
(2021安徽阜阳高一上学期期末,)
S what's high schl really like? Is there mre wrk r mre pressure? Will it be difficult t g frm ne f the ldest junir high schl students t ne f the yungest senir high schl students? 1 Here are sme tips fr high schl freshmen.
2 There are hundreds f teens experiencing what yu are experiencing at this very mment! Althugh yu may feel a series f different things, just remember that there are plenty f high schl students feeling the same way. Put thse feelings aside and give yurself a big smile!
Yu can make new friends. At the start f high schl, a lt f high schl students will prbably prefer staying arund the friends they already knw. 3 As a result, it is almst impssible t make new friends. They may be t shy. S dn't be afraid t g ut and intrduce yurself t a new persn.
Dn't be afraid t ask questins. If yu dn't understand why, ask yur teacher right away! It's pssible that yur classmates als dn't get it and want t ask the same questin. 4
Jin a club yu like. High schl is the time t try new things. 5 There are s many clubs t chse frm, like the envirnmental club, Spanish club and s n. Many schls als ffer many sprts activities. Jining a club r sprt team is als a great way t meet peple.
A.Yu are nt alne.
B.G t be a vlunteer.
C.Lts f freshmen have the same wrries.
D.It seems like everyne already has a friend grup.
E.Yu can turn t yur teacher fr help after class.
F.They'll be glad smene has asked the same questin.
G.Luckily, high schls have many different kinds f clubs t ffer.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2020江苏南通高一上学期期中,)
In a natinal spelling cntest, an 11-year-ld girl was asked t spell a certain wrd. But with her 1 vice the judges were nt sure whether she spelled the wrd with the letter A r E. Finally, they decided t ask her what she had said. By nw, the girl knew she had 2 the wrd. But instead f lying, she tld the truth that she had said the 3 letter—s she lst the cntest.
As the girl walked ff the stage, the entire audience std up t applaud her 4 . Later, dzens f newspapers reprted her hnesty, even when it cst her the cntest. But the fact is that she 5 the biggest cntest that day—the cntest f her 6 .
Prbably the biggest test f ur character is what we wuld d if we knew we wuld never get 7 . This yung girl culd easily have 8 and nbdy wuld have knwn it but herself. But that's just it: she wuld knw she did wrng. It's been said, “If yu 9 , yu make yurself cheap.” Her respect fr herself was mre imprtant than any 10 thers might give her fr winning a cntest. She knew she wuld have t live with herself and the 11 she made at that mment will have a lng-lasting influence.
It's s true that the chices yu make tday 12 what yu are tmrrw. Our children will 13 ur behaviur much mre than ur advice. S if we want them t 14 t be hnest, we must shw them the way by being hnest urselves. Remember, ur kids are 15 what we d and hw we live even when we dn't think they see r knw.
B.slimC.attractiveD.sft
B.misprnunced
C.misspelledD.lst
B.wrng
C.differentD.same
B.hnesty
C.curageD.patience
B.brke
C.wnD.defeated
B.knwledge
C.lifeD.character
B.awarded
C.caughtD.reprted
B.lied
C.changedD.answered
B.diet
C.cheatD.insist
B.pride
C.respectD.awareness
B.cnclusin
C.discveryD.chice
B.change
C.keepD.find
B.affect
C.fllwD.set
upB.bring up
C.make upD.step up
B.examining
C.crrectingD.watching
答案全解全析
Part 3 Develping ideas & Presenting ideas
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.award 3.selected 4.jurnal 5.sight
6.specific
Ⅱ frward t 2.came t an end 3.in particular 4.g all ut 5.deal with
Ⅲ.1.④ 2.③ 3.① 4.② 5.③ 6.② 7.④ 8.①
Ⅳ; graduated; graduatin 2.frightened; frightening; frightened; fright 3.imprve; imprvement 4.perfrmance; perfrmer; perfrms
Ⅴ develp 考查非谓语动词。句意:这份工作给他们提供了一个培养新技能、丰富阅历和知识的机会。pprtunity机会,后常跟动词不定式作后置定语。
2.with 考查介词。句意:在足球比赛结束时,球员们习惯上彼此交换球衣。exchange sth. with sb.与某人交换某物。
3.t cntrl 考查非谓语动词。句意:当这位母亲看到她儿子的成绩单上有个不及格时,她努力控制住了自己的愤怒。struggle t d sth. 意为“努力做某事”,故本空应用不定式。
4.abut/ver 考查介词。句意:对你的衣服不要太挑剔,要更多地注意你的学习。be particular abut/ver意为“对……挑剔”,故本空应用介词abut或ver。
Ⅵ 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语last June可知此处应用一般过去时。
2.t g 考查非谓语动词。be abut t d sth.即将做某事。
3.with 考查介词。share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物。
4.helpful 考查词性转换。此处作表语,故应用形容词。
5.students 考查名词复数。student为可数名词,且空前有the ther,因此应用复数形式。
6.cmpetitin 考查词性转换。此处作介词fr的宾语,因此用名词形式。
7.but 考查连词。分析设空处前后内容的逻辑关系可知,此处表转折,故用but。
8.wrking 考查非谓语动词。keep ding sth.继续做某事。
9.ttally 考查词性转换。此处修饰动词,故应用副词形式。
10.a 考查冠词。give sb. a hand帮某人一个忙。
能力提升练
Ⅰ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文,介绍了Schuylerville High Schl最受欢迎的几个俱乐部。
1.B 细节理解题。本题题干中的关键信息为the cmmunity service(社区服务)。根据Freshman Class 部分中All members f the Freshman Class are encuraged t participate in sme type f cmmunity service during the year.(我们鼓励新生班的所有成员在第一年中参与某种类型的社区服务。)可知,在Freshman Class俱乐部里学生可以参加社区服务。
2.D 细节理解题。根据题干中的the Mck Trial Team可知,本题应定位到Mck Trial Team部分。根据The Mck Trial is an after-schl activity that helps students develp useful knwledge abut the law.(Mck Trial是一项课后活动,帮助学生培养有用的法律知识。)可知,Mck Trial Team旨在帮助学生学习更多的法律知识。A项“为了鼓励学生成为律师”、B项“为了增强学生的写作技巧”和C项“为了在学校里解释各种事实”均不符合文意。
3.B 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了Schuylerville High Schl最受欢迎的几个俱乐部,因此本文最有可能来自学校网站(A schl website)。A项“新闻报道”、C项“研究论文”及D项“科学杂志”均不符合文意。
【高频词汇】1.a range f一系列的 2.reflect v.反映
3.envirnmental awareness环境意识 4.recycle v.回收利用
5.participate in参加 6.raise mney筹款 7.cntribute t做出贡献;有助于;投稿 8.evidence n.证据
长难句分析
原句 Schuylerville High Schl students have a brad range f interests, which are reflected by the number f clubs and rganizatins in which ur pupils participate.
分析 本句为主从复合句。其中主句为Schuylerville High Schl students have a brad range f interests;which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰整个主句;定语从句in which ur pupils participate修饰名词clubs and rganizatins。
句意 Schuylerville高中的学生有广泛的兴趣,这反映在我们的学生参加的俱乐部和组织的数量上。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,为高中新生提出了几条建议。
1.C 由空前内容S what's high students?(那么高中到底是什么样的?有更多的作业还是更多的压力?从一个年龄最大的初中生变成一个最年轻的高中生会是困难的吗?)可知,这是学生对于高中生活的担忧。故C项(很多新生都有同样的担忧。)符合文意。选项中wrries指的就是前文中提到的这些问句。
2.A 根据空后句There are hundreds f teens experiencing what yu are experiencing at this very mment!(有成百上千的青少年正在经历你此刻所经历的一切!)可知,你经历的问题别的青少年也在经历,你不是唯一经历这些问题的人。故A项(你并不孤单。)符合文意。
3.D 根据段首句Yu can make new friends. 可知,本段讨论的是交朋友的事。D项(似乎每个人都已经有了一个朋友群。)符合文意。且D项与空后句(因此,几乎不可能交到新朋友。)形成因果关系。
4.F 根据空前句It's pssible that yur classmates als dn't get it and want t ask the same questin.(有可能你的同学也不明白,想问同样的问题。)可知,F项(他们会很高兴有人问了同样的问题。)符合文意。
5.G 根据段首句Jin a club yu like.可知,本段讨论的是参加俱乐部的问题。故G项(幸运的是,高中会提供很多不同种类的俱乐部。)符合文意。
【高频词汇】1.freshman n.(中学)九年级学生 2.a series f一系列的;一连串的 3.put aside 忽视;不理睬;忘记;保留 4.as a result因此,结果 5.right away立刻
Ⅲ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文,讲述了一个小女孩参加了单词拼写比赛,在比赛中她勇于承认自己犯的拼写错误,虽然她没有赢得比赛,但她的诚实征服了所有的人,作者通过这个事例告诫我们做人一定要诚实。
1.D 句意:但是由于她声音很轻,评判员们不确定她拼这个词时用的是A还是E。根据语境可知,由于她的声音太轻(sft),评判员们不确定她拼这个词时用的是A还是E,因此这里应是轻的。energetic精力充沛的;slim苗条的;attractive吸引人的。
2.C 句意:到如今,女孩已经知道她把这个词拼错了。skip略过;misprnunce发错音;misspell拼错;lse失去。
3.B 句意:但是她没有撒谎,而是说出实话,她说错了字母——所以她输了比赛。crrect正确的;wrng错误的;different不同的;same相同的。
4.B 句意:当那个女孩走下舞台时,所有的观众都站起来为她的诚实(hnesty)鼓掌。bravery勇敢; curage勇气;patience耐心。
5.C 句意:但事实是,她赢得了(wn)当天最大的比赛——她的人格比赛。achieve获得;break打破;defeat击败。
6.D 根据下文Prbably the biggest test f ur character可知这里是指人品(character)的比赛。reputatin名誉;knwledge知识;life生活。
7.C 句意:也许对我们人品最大的考验是,如果我们知道自己永远不会被抓住(caught),我们会怎么做。get caught表示 “被抓住,被发现”。
8.B 句意:这个小女孩本可以轻易地撒谎(lied),除了她自己谁也不会知道。escape逃跑; change改变;answer回答。
9.C 句意:据说:“如果你作弊(cheat),你就会让自己变得廉价。”cunt计算总数;diet节食;insist坚持。
10.C 句意:她的自我尊重比任何其他人对她赢得比赛所给的尊重更重要。sense感觉;pride骄傲;respect尊重;awareness意识。根据该空前面的respect提示可知。
11.D plan计划;cnclusin结论;discvery发现;chice选择。下文It's s true that the chices yu make tday 12 what yu are tmrrw.中的chices是提示。
12.A 句意:你今天做出的选择造就了你的明天,这是千真万确的。make使成为;change改变;keep保持;find发现。
13.C 句意:我们的孩子会仿效(fllw)我们的行为而多于(仿效)我们的建议。由语境可知,身教胜于言传。suffer遭遇;affect影响;set设置。
14.A 由常识可知,我们希望我们的孩子长大(grw up)后变得诚实。bring up养育;make up构成;step up增加。
15.D 句意:记住,我们的孩子在看我们做所做的事和我们如何生活,即使我们认为他们看不到或不知道。上文提到大人的榜样作用很重要,所以此处表示,我们的孩子正看着我们。recrd记录;examine检查;crrect改正;watch观看。
【高频词汇】1.judge n.裁判;评判员;法官 2.instead f而不是;代替 3.tell the truth 说实话;说出真相 4.applaud v.鼓掌;赞赏,称赞 5.hnesty n.诚实 6.character n.品质;人品
7.behaviur n.行为,举止
长难句分析
原句 Prbably the biggest test f ur character is what we wuld d if we knew we wuld never get caught.
分析 本句为主从复合句。其中what引导表语从句;if引导条件状语从句。
句意 也许对我们人品最大的考验是,如果我们知道自己永远不会被抓住,我们会怎么做。