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英语必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课文内容课件ppt
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这是一份英语必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课文内容课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了culture，文本梳理，convenient，Plain等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Reading fr Writing
一、如何介绍地点【文本研读】Ⅰ.文本整体理解：快速浏览文章1. What’s the main idea f the passage?A. Smething abut San Francisc.
B. An intrductin t the Chinatwn.C. The histry f the Chinatwn.D. An intrductin t the USA.
2. Match the general meaning f each part.(1) Part 1 (Para. 1) _________(2) Part 2 (Paras. 2-5)_________(3) Part 3 (Para. 6)_________
A. The general intrductin t the Chinatwn in San Francisc.B. Chinatwns’ cultural influence.C. The specific infrmatin f the Chinatwn.答案: 1. B 2. (1)～(3)ACB
二、文本细节理解：关注特色表达1. Which is the best seasn t visit the Chinatwn in San Francisc?A. Spring. B. Winter.C. Autumn. D. All year rund.
2. What d many visitrs and San Franciscans treasure mst abut Chinatwn?A. Chinese chess. B. The Tin Hw Temple.C. Fd. D. Chinese tea.
3.从文中找出至少5个描述地点的表达: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
a very ppular turist draw, receives mre visitrs,
The climate is mild, a gd time t visit, settled in the
area, turned int a centre, a real taste f China,
Traditinally, diverse culture, traditinal Chinese
答案: 1. D 2. C
1.settle vt. &vi. 定居；结束（争论）；解决（纠纷）*Histrically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railrad cnstructin and gld rush perid.历史上，中国移民在铁路建设和淘金热时期定居于此。
【语块积累】settle in/ int 安顿下来；习惯于；适应settle dwn（使）安定；安居；习惯于某种生活或工作settle dwn t ding sth.着手认真做某事
2.ffer vt. 主动提出；提供，供应 n. 提议，建议；出价，报价*The stres in the Chinatwn ffer a unique range f suvenirs, gds, and clthing.唐人街的商店提供一系列独特的纪念品、商品和服装。
【语块积累】（1）ffer sb. sth. =ffer sth. t sb. 提供给某人某物ffer t d sth. (=make an ffer t d sth.)主动提出做某事
（2）make an ffer提议；出价；提供accept ne’s ffer接受某人的提议n ffer 提供的；可买到；削价出售
3.varieties f 各种各样的*He planted varieties f flwers in the garden. Every day he waters them n his wn.他在花园里种植各种各样的花，每天他都亲自来浇灌它们。*Tents cme in varius shapes and sizes.帐篷有各种各样的形状和大小。
【语块积累】（1）variety n. 种类a variety f=varieties f各种各样的（2）varius adj. 各种各样的
（3）vary vi. & vt. 变化，不同；使不同vary in在……方面不同vary frm... t... 从……到……变化vary with随着……变化
4.suit vt. 适合；满足……需要；相配；合身n. 西服；套装*There is Chinese fd t suit everyne’s taste, with traditinal dishes frm all ver China.这里有适合每个人口味的中国食物，并配有来自中国各地的传统菜肴。
【语块积累】（1）suit sb. (fine) （很）合某人的意；对某人（很）合适suit... t... 使……适合于……（2）a suit f一套……
（3）suitable adj. 适当的；相配的；恰当的be suitable fr... 适合于……be suitable t d... 适合做……
5.cntain vt. 包含；含有；容纳；克制*Her statement cntained ne r tw inaccuracies.她的陈述有一两处不准确。*I was s angry. I just culdn’t cntain myself (= I had t express my feelings). 我气愤极了，简直无法克制自己。
*The cmmittee cntains 11 Demcrats and 9 Republicans. 该委员会包括11名民主党人和9名共和党人。*I want a cntainer fr these ckies.我想要一个容器装这些饼干。
【语块积累】（1）cntain neself with sth. 使自己抑制住……cntain neself自制；忍耐（2）cntainern. 容器
6. The majrity f residents in Chinatwn are still ethnic Chinese, many f whm d nt speak English fluently.唐人街的大部分居民仍然是华裔，其中很多人说英语不流利。
【句式解构】many f whm d nt speak English fluently为非限制性定语从句，属于“介词+关系代词”形式，其中的关系代词用which或whm。*Here are the questins, sme f which I thught are t difficult fr yu.问题都在这儿，我认为其中一些对你来说太难。
2.在“介词+which/whm”引导的定语从句中，介词的选择原则。（1）根据介词与动词的搭配关系。*There was nbdy in the dark street, t whm she culd turn fr help.在漆黑的街上没有一个她能够寻求帮助的人。（turn t）
（2）根据介词与形容词的搭配关系。*I intrduced sme subjects t her, in which she may be interested.我给她介绍了几个她可能感兴趣的科目。（be interested in）
（3）根据介词与先行词的关系。*The president said that he didn’t need t explain the reasn, fr which the plan culdn’t be carried ut.总裁说他不需要解释这项计划不能执行的原因。（fr the reasn）
（4）根据属于与被属于（或部分与整体）的关系。*English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each f which uses it differently.英语是一种多文化共享的语言，每一种文化都以不同的方式使用它。（each culture）
【写作指导】【文体剖析】 地点介绍类或旅游景点类的作文属于说明文，写作内容通常包括地理位置、面积、人口、气候特征、历史、特产等。也可适当融入人文风貌，简单介绍该地区的民间风俗及人们的生活方式等，但要抓住该地区的主要特征,描写详略得当，不可笼统。
【话题短语】1. be lcated(situated) in/n/at 坐落于, 位于2. has a histry f. . . years有……年的历史3. has a ppulatin f有……人口4. be hme t是……的家园
5. be knwn/famus as作为……而出名6. cver an area f ... 占地……（面积）7. the refrm and pening-up plicy改革开放政策8. great changes have taken place发生巨大变化9. take n a new lk呈现新面貌10. make cntributins t为……做出贡献
【话题句式】1.表达位置、人口(1) China lies in the east f Asia and n the western cast f the Pacific Ocean. 中国位于亚洲东部，太平洋的西岸。(2) The beautiful twn is lcated alng the shre f the lake.这个美丽的城镇坐落于湖的沿岸。
(3) The village lies amng the muntains.这个村子坐落在群山之中。(4) New Yrk is a big city with a ppulatin f ver 10 millin.纽约是一个有一千多万人口的大城市。
2.表述特色(1) Hangzhu is famus/ well-knwn fr its beautiful West Lake.杭州因它美丽的西湖而著名。(2) Hainan Prvince cnsists f Hainan Island and neighburing isles as well as wide sea areas.海南省由海南岛和附近的群岛及广阔的海域组成。
(3) Built in the 16th century, the castle has witnessed t much cming and ging in histry.建于16世纪，这座城堡见证了太多的历史浮沉。(4) There is ne place yu can’t miss while visiting Kaifeng — the Kaifeng Huse.参观开封时，有一个地方你不能错过——开封府。
3.表达变化(1) Great changes have taken place ver the past five years in my hmetwn. 我的家乡在过去的五年中发生了巨大的变化。
(2) Thanks t the refrm and pening-up plicy, China has taken n a new lk.得益于改革开放政策，中国的面貌已焕然一新。
【典题演练】假如你是李华，请你给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍我们的首都——北京。要点如下：1.基本概况：人口约2 000万，面积16 000多平方千米，位于华北平原北部；2.气候：四季分明，夏季炎热多雨，冬季寒冷干燥；
3.历史与文化：有3 000多年的历史，是我国的政治、文化中心，有很多著名大学，如清华大学、北京大学等；4.交通与旅游：交通便利，有天安门广场、故宫、长城等很多旅游景点。注意：词数80左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【遣词】1. _________________ 占地……（面积）2. ____________________有……人口3. ___________________________ 位于4. ___________________________________有三千多年的历史
cver an area f...
have a ppulatin f...
be situated/ lcated in/ n; lie in
have a histry f mre than 3, 000 years
5. __________________四季分明6. ___________________________政治、文化中心7. __________________吸引……的注意力8. __________便利的
fur distinct seasns
the plitical and cultural center
draw the attentin f
【造句】1.完成句子（1）北京是中国的首都。__________________________（2）北京人口约2 000万，面积16 000多平方千米。________________________________________________________________________________________
Beijing is the capital f China.
Beijing has a ppulatin f abut 20 millin and cvers
an area f mre than 16, 000 square kilmeters.
（3）北京位于华北平原北部。_______________________________________________（4）北京四季分明，夏季炎热多雨，冬季寒冷干燥。_______________________________________________________________________________
Beijing is lcated in the nrth f the Nrth China
Beijing has fur distinct seasns. It is ht and rainy
in summer and cld and dry in winter.
（5）北京有3 000多年的历史。__________________________________________（6）北京是中国的政治、文化中心。_____________________________________________
Beijing has a histry f mre than 3, 000 years.
Beijing is the plitical and cultural center f China.
（7）它成功举办了2008年奥运会，吸引了世界的眼光。_________________________________________________________________________
It successfully hsted the 2008 Olympic Games and
drew the attentin f the wrld.
（8）北京有很多著名大学，清华大学、北京大学是其中最著名的两所。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Beijing has many famus universities; Peking
University and Tsinghua University are tw f the
mst famus universities.
（9）北京也是一个度假的好去处，且交通便利。__________________________________________________________________________
Beijing is als a great place t enjy yur hliday and
it’s cnvenient t travel there.
（10）北京有很多旅游景点，如天安门、故宫、长城和鸟巢等。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are many places f interest, such as
Tian’anmen Square, the Frbidden City, the Great
Wall and the Bird’s Nest.
2.句式升级（11）把句（1）、（2）合并成含同位语的句子___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Beijing, the capital f China, has a ppulatin f
abut 20 millin and cvers an area f mre than
16, 000 square kilmeters.
（12）将句（3）、（4）合并成用分词短语作状语的句子______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lcated in the nrth f the Nrth China Plain, Beijing
has fur distinct seasns. It is ht and rainy in
summer and cld and dry in winter.
（13）将句（6）、（7）合并为一句话____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As the plitical and cultural center f China, Beijing
successfully hsted the 2008 Olympic Games and drew
the attentin f the wrld.
（14）用定语从句改写句（8）_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are many universities in Beijing, f which
Peking University and Tsinghua University are the
tw mst famus.
【成篇】____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Beijing, the capital f China, has a ppulatin f abut
20 millin and cvers an area f mre than 16, 000
square kilmeters. Lcated in the nrth f the Nrth
China Plain, Beijing has fur distinct seasns. It is ht
and rainy in summer and cld and dry in winter.
_____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________
Beijing has a histry f mre than 3, 000 years. As the
plitical and cultural center f China, Beijing
the attentin f the wrld. There are many
universities in Beijing, f which Peking University and
Tsinghua University are the tw mst famus.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
Beijing is als a great place t enjy yur hliday
and it’s cnvenient t travel there. There are many
places f interest, such as Tian’anmen Square, the
Frbidden City, the Great Wall and the Bird’s Nest.
Nw, Beijing is playing a mre and mre imprtant
rle in the wrld.
Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Reading fr Writing
一、如何介绍地点【文本研读】Ⅰ.文本整体理解：快速浏览文章1. What’s the main idea f the passage?A. Smething abut San Francisc.
B. An intrductin t the Chinatwn.C. The histry f the Chinatwn.D. An intrductin t the USA.
2. Match the general meaning f each part.(1) Part 1 (Para. 1) _________(2) Part 2 (Paras. 2-5)_________(3) Part 3 (Para. 6)_________
A. The general intrductin t the Chinatwn in San Francisc.B. Chinatwns’ cultural influence.C. The specific infrmatin f the Chinatwn.答案: 1. B 2. (1)～(3)ACB
二、文本细节理解：关注特色表达1. Which is the best seasn t visit the Chinatwn in San Francisc?A. Spring. B. Winter.C. Autumn. D. All year rund.
2. What d many visitrs and San Franciscans treasure mst abut Chinatwn?A. Chinese chess. B. The Tin Hw Temple.C. Fd. D. Chinese tea.
3.从文中找出至少5个描述地点的表达: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
a very ppular turist draw, receives mre visitrs,
The climate is mild, a gd time t visit, settled in the
area, turned int a centre, a real taste f China,
Traditinally, diverse culture, traditinal Chinese
答案: 1. D 2. C
1.settle vt. &vi. 定居；结束（争论）；解决（纠纷）*Histrically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railrad cnstructin and gld rush perid.历史上，中国移民在铁路建设和淘金热时期定居于此。
【语块积累】settle in/ int 安顿下来；习惯于；适应settle dwn（使）安定；安居；习惯于某种生活或工作settle dwn t ding sth.着手认真做某事
2.ffer vt. 主动提出；提供，供应 n. 提议，建议；出价，报价*The stres in the Chinatwn ffer a unique range f suvenirs, gds, and clthing.唐人街的商店提供一系列独特的纪念品、商品和服装。
【语块积累】（1）ffer sb. sth. =ffer sth. t sb. 提供给某人某物ffer t d sth. (=make an ffer t d sth.)主动提出做某事
（2）make an ffer提议；出价；提供accept ne’s ffer接受某人的提议n ffer 提供的；可买到；削价出售
3.varieties f 各种各样的*He planted varieties f flwers in the garden. Every day he waters them n his wn.他在花园里种植各种各样的花，每天他都亲自来浇灌它们。*Tents cme in varius shapes and sizes.帐篷有各种各样的形状和大小。
【语块积累】（1）variety n. 种类a variety f=varieties f各种各样的（2）varius adj. 各种各样的
（3）vary vi. & vt. 变化，不同；使不同vary in在……方面不同vary frm... t... 从……到……变化vary with随着……变化
4.suit vt. 适合；满足……需要；相配；合身n. 西服；套装*There is Chinese fd t suit everyne’s taste, with traditinal dishes frm all ver China.这里有适合每个人口味的中国食物，并配有来自中国各地的传统菜肴。
【语块积累】（1）suit sb. (fine) （很）合某人的意；对某人（很）合适suit... t... 使……适合于……（2）a suit f一套……
（3）suitable adj. 适当的；相配的；恰当的be suitable fr... 适合于……be suitable t d... 适合做……
5.cntain vt. 包含；含有；容纳；克制*Her statement cntained ne r tw inaccuracies.她的陈述有一两处不准确。*I was s angry. I just culdn’t cntain myself (= I had t express my feelings). 我气愤极了，简直无法克制自己。
*The cmmittee cntains 11 Demcrats and 9 Republicans. 该委员会包括11名民主党人和9名共和党人。*I want a cntainer fr these ckies.我想要一个容器装这些饼干。
【语块积累】（1）cntain neself with sth. 使自己抑制住……cntain neself自制；忍耐（2）cntainern. 容器
6. The majrity f residents in Chinatwn are still ethnic Chinese, many f whm d nt speak English fluently.唐人街的大部分居民仍然是华裔，其中很多人说英语不流利。
【句式解构】many f whm d nt speak English fluently为非限制性定语从句，属于“介词+关系代词”形式，其中的关系代词用which或whm。*Here are the questins, sme f which I thught are t difficult fr yu.问题都在这儿，我认为其中一些对你来说太难。
2.在“介词+which/whm”引导的定语从句中，介词的选择原则。（1）根据介词与动词的搭配关系。*There was nbdy in the dark street, t whm she culd turn fr help.在漆黑的街上没有一个她能够寻求帮助的人。（turn t）
（2）根据介词与形容词的搭配关系。*I intrduced sme subjects t her, in which she may be interested.我给她介绍了几个她可能感兴趣的科目。（be interested in）
（3）根据介词与先行词的关系。*The president said that he didn’t need t explain the reasn, fr which the plan culdn’t be carried ut.总裁说他不需要解释这项计划不能执行的原因。（fr the reasn）
（4）根据属于与被属于（或部分与整体）的关系。*English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each f which uses it differently.英语是一种多文化共享的语言，每一种文化都以不同的方式使用它。（each culture）
【写作指导】【文体剖析】 地点介绍类或旅游景点类的作文属于说明文，写作内容通常包括地理位置、面积、人口、气候特征、历史、特产等。也可适当融入人文风貌，简单介绍该地区的民间风俗及人们的生活方式等，但要抓住该地区的主要特征,描写详略得当，不可笼统。
【话题短语】1. be lcated(situated) in/n/at 坐落于, 位于2. has a histry f. . . years有……年的历史3. has a ppulatin f有……人口4. be hme t是……的家园
5. be knwn/famus as作为……而出名6. cver an area f ... 占地……（面积）7. the refrm and pening-up plicy改革开放政策8. great changes have taken place发生巨大变化9. take n a new lk呈现新面貌10. make cntributins t为……做出贡献
【话题句式】1.表达位置、人口(1) China lies in the east f Asia and n the western cast f the Pacific Ocean. 中国位于亚洲东部，太平洋的西岸。(2) The beautiful twn is lcated alng the shre f the lake.这个美丽的城镇坐落于湖的沿岸。
(3) The village lies amng the muntains.这个村子坐落在群山之中。(4) New Yrk is a big city with a ppulatin f ver 10 millin.纽约是一个有一千多万人口的大城市。
2.表述特色(1) Hangzhu is famus/ well-knwn fr its beautiful West Lake.杭州因它美丽的西湖而著名。(2) Hainan Prvince cnsists f Hainan Island and neighburing isles as well as wide sea areas.海南省由海南岛和附近的群岛及广阔的海域组成。
(3) Built in the 16th century, the castle has witnessed t much cming and ging in histry.建于16世纪，这座城堡见证了太多的历史浮沉。(4) There is ne place yu can’t miss while visiting Kaifeng — the Kaifeng Huse.参观开封时，有一个地方你不能错过——开封府。
3.表达变化(1) Great changes have taken place ver the past five years in my hmetwn. 我的家乡在过去的五年中发生了巨大的变化。
(2) Thanks t the refrm and pening-up plicy, China has taken n a new lk.得益于改革开放政策，中国的面貌已焕然一新。
【典题演练】假如你是李华，请你给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍我们的首都——北京。要点如下：1.基本概况：人口约2 000万，面积16 000多平方千米，位于华北平原北部；2.气候：四季分明，夏季炎热多雨，冬季寒冷干燥；
3.历史与文化：有3 000多年的历史，是我国的政治、文化中心，有很多著名大学，如清华大学、北京大学等；4.交通与旅游：交通便利，有天安门广场、故宫、长城等很多旅游景点。注意：词数80左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【遣词】1. _________________ 占地……（面积）2. ____________________有……人口3. ___________________________ 位于4. ___________________________________有三千多年的历史
cver an area f...
have a ppulatin f...
be situated/ lcated in/ n; lie in
have a histry f mre than 3, 000 years
5. __________________四季分明6. ___________________________政治、文化中心7. __________________吸引……的注意力8. __________便利的
fur distinct seasns
the plitical and cultural center
draw the attentin f
【造句】1.完成句子（1）北京是中国的首都。__________________________（2）北京人口约2 000万，面积16 000多平方千米。________________________________________________________________________________________
Beijing is the capital f China.
Beijing has a ppulatin f abut 20 millin and cvers
an area f mre than 16, 000 square kilmeters.
（3）北京位于华北平原北部。_______________________________________________（4）北京四季分明，夏季炎热多雨，冬季寒冷干燥。_______________________________________________________________________________
Beijing is lcated in the nrth f the Nrth China
Beijing has fur distinct seasns. It is ht and rainy
in summer and cld and dry in winter.
（5）北京有3 000多年的历史。__________________________________________（6）北京是中国的政治、文化中心。_____________________________________________
Beijing has a histry f mre than 3, 000 years.
Beijing is the plitical and cultural center f China.
（7）它成功举办了2008年奥运会，吸引了世界的眼光。_________________________________________________________________________
It successfully hsted the 2008 Olympic Games and
drew the attentin f the wrld.
（8）北京有很多著名大学，清华大学、北京大学是其中最著名的两所。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Beijing has many famus universities; Peking
University and Tsinghua University are tw f the
mst famus universities.
（9）北京也是一个度假的好去处，且交通便利。__________________________________________________________________________
Beijing is als a great place t enjy yur hliday and
it’s cnvenient t travel there.
（10）北京有很多旅游景点，如天安门、故宫、长城和鸟巢等。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are many places f interest, such as
Tian’anmen Square, the Frbidden City, the Great
Wall and the Bird’s Nest.
2.句式升级（11）把句（1）、（2）合并成含同位语的句子___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Beijing, the capital f China, has a ppulatin f
abut 20 millin and cvers an area f mre than
16, 000 square kilmeters.
（12）将句（3）、（4）合并成用分词短语作状语的句子______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lcated in the nrth f the Nrth China Plain, Beijing
has fur distinct seasns. It is ht and rainy in
summer and cld and dry in winter.
（13）将句（6）、（7）合并为一句话____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As the plitical and cultural center f China, Beijing
successfully hsted the 2008 Olympic Games and drew
the attentin f the wrld.
（14）用定语从句改写句（8）_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are many universities in Beijing, f which
Peking University and Tsinghua University are the
tw mst famus.
【成篇】____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Beijing, the capital f China, has a ppulatin f abut
20 millin and cvers an area f mre than 16, 000
square kilmeters. Lcated in the nrth f the Nrth
China Plain, Beijing has fur distinct seasns. It is ht
and rainy in summer and cld and dry in winter.
_____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________
Beijing has a histry f mre than 3, 000 years. As the
plitical and cultural center f China, Beijing
the attentin f the wrld. There are many
universities in Beijing, f which Peking University and
Tsinghua University are the tw mst famus.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
Beijing is als a great place t enjy yur hliday
and it’s cnvenient t travel there. There are many
places f interest, such as Tian’anmen Square, the
Frbidden City, the Great Wall and the Bird’s Nest.
Nw, Beijing is playing a mre and mre imprtant
rle in the wrld.
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