人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world备课课件ppt

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world备课课件ppt，文件包含Languagepointspptx、ReadingandThinkingpptx、百朗听力mp3、老字的发展史mp4等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共73页， 欢迎下载使用。

UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
1. T read abut the develpment f Chinese characters2. T read fr specific infrmatin and understanding wrds in the cntext
D yu like Chinese calligraphy? What d yu knw abut it?Hw many types f calligraphy d yu knw?
Calligraphyn. 书法；书法艺术
Seal script
Official script
Cursive script
Running script
Standard script
even strkes and beauty f pictgraph (笔画均匀，有象形文字之美)
Seal script 篆书
Official script 隶书
shrt, wide, symmetrical (对称); stretch right and left (短，扁，对称，左右分展)
Cursive script 草书
link strkes int shrt frm (连笔画); mre flexible, randm, lively and dynamic (更灵活随意，活泼及动感)
Standard script 楷书
clear and strng, upright and fursquare (清晰有力，方正严整)
Running script 行书
cmbine the merits f cursive script and standard script, clear and lively (兼具草书和楷书优点，清晰又活泼)
Tday I’d like t talk abut the imprtant Chinese art f writing-calligraphy. The Chinese written language began t develp mre than ________ years ag. It eventually develped int five basic script types. All f them are still in use tday. The _________ writing lked like detailed _________. They represented entire ideas and were cut nt rcks and ________. The written language then tk the mre standardized frm f the “seal script”. It is als called Zhuanshu in Chinese.
It was usually used in the _________ seals f imprtant peple. By the late Han Dynasty, a new standard frm knw as Lishu, r the “fficial script”, was being used by gvernment clerks. Flexible brushes came int regular use. And mre artistic effects were ________ fr the first time. Tw “handwritten” writing frms-the “running script” r Xingshu and the “cursive script” r Cashu, als develped arund this time. In the “cursive script”, individual characters were written in shrt frm.
And tw r mre characters culd be linked tgether in a single _________ f the brush. As the “fficial script” became mre and mre artistic, the “standard script” r Kaishu was ________. In this elegant frm f writing, the mvement f the brush is ________ and strng. S, it resulted in the mst balanced ne f all calligraphy ________.
Hw d the Chinese characters develp?
Lk at the title and picture belw. Predict what the text will be abut.
Discuss the questins with yur partner.1. Why is China widely knwn fr its ancient civilisatin?2. What d yu think is the earliest written Chinese? 
What d yu think is ne f the main factrs that has helped the Chinese language and culture survive?A Chinese writing systemB Chinese wisdmC Chinese hard wrk.D Chinese spken language.
Read the text quickly t match the main idea with each paragraph.
A. The writing system began t develp in ne directin.
B. The writing system became well-develped, and later develped int different frms.
C. The Chinese writing system is ne f the reasns why Chinese civilizatin has survived int mdern times.
D. Written Chinese was a picture-based language at the beginning.
E. Written Chinese cnnects China’s present with its past, and has becme an art frm.
F. The Chinese language is helping t spread China’s culture and histry t the wrld.
n. 体系；制度；系统
Fill in the blanks in the timeline accrding t the text. Try t understand the develpment f the Chinese writing system.
picture-based
glbal affairs
calligraphy
Scanning is lking at the text quickly t find specific infrmatin, such as dates r numbers.
China is widely knwn fr its ___________________, which has cntinued int mdern times.__________________________ is ne f the main factrs fr Chinese cntinued civilizatin.
ancient civilisazatin
The Chinese writing system
Read para.1 carefully and fill in the blanks.
Read para.2 - para.5 carefully and fill in the blanks.
Written Chinese was a picture-based language.
by the Shang Dynasty
The Chinese writing system began t develp in ne unified directin.
The Chinese characters are still a vital part f Chinese culture.
语篇顺序之时间顺序 本文介绍了汉字书写体系的发展史。在此类语篇中，我们通常会采用时间顺序来介绍事物的发展历史。时间顺序是一种常见的语篇顺序，指的是按照客观事物的本来顺序进行叙述，先发生的事先叙述，后发生的事后叙述。 在本文中，作者行文整体采用了时间顺序。表示时间的词语At the beginning, By the Shang Dynasty, Over the years, the Qin Dynasty, Tday构成了一条完整的时间链，使全文脉络清晰，自然顺畅。
此外，作者在按照时间顺序说明汉字书写体系的发展时，并非一味地罗列，也采用了过渡句，使得行文更为流畅。如第三段最后一句：This, hwever, changed under Emperr Qinshihuang f the Qin Dynasty (221-207 BCE)，该句起着承上启下的作用，句中的This指代上文的the system develped int different frms，而changed以及Emperr Qinshihuang f the Qin Dynasty自然引出第四段秦朝时汉字书写体系的发展变化。
Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?A. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language.B. Written system develped int different frms in Shang Dynasty.C. Gegraphical divisin led t varius dialects and characters.D. Wring system was f little imprtance in uniting.
Chse the crrect answer.
Read para.6 carefully and answer the questin.
Why is Chinese appreciated by internatinal students?
Because China plays a greater rle in glbal affairs.
adj. 全球的；全世界的
n. 公共事务；时间；关系
Hw did written Chinese unity Chinese peple divided by gegraphy and dialects?2. Hw dse written Chinese cnnect Chinese peple tday with thse f the past?
It allwed Chinese peple, n matter where they lived r what dialect they had, t cmmunicate with each ther.
Chinese peple tday can read and understand classic wrks frm ancient times.
Read the text again and discuss the questins.
3. Accrding t the writer, the Chinese writing system is ne factr that has helped the Chinese language and culture survive. What d yu think are sme f the ther factrs?
Chinese calligraphy has develped alng with China’s _________. It is difficult t say when exactly calligraphy started. Chinese writing was first dne by ________ symbls nt bnes and shells, but as it develped int a writing ________, it als develped as a frm f art dne by a brush.
civilisatin
system carving means dates back classic civilisatin
Cmplete the passage with the crrect wrds and phrases belw.
n. 方式；方法；途径
adj. 传统的；最优秀的；典型的
It is believed that Chinese calligraphy _________ t at least the Han Dynasty(202 BCE - 220 CE). Sn after that, the idea develped that calligraphy was nt nly a beautiful art frm but als a ________ f shwing that character f the “man behind the brush”. Tday, anyne frm small children t ld peple can enjy practicing the _________ art f Chinese calligraphy.
Guess the meaning f the underlined wrd in the sentences. Then lk in the text fr the wrds they are related t.
1. Many Chinese characters symblise their meaning, unlike English wrds which are spelt ut accrding t hw they sund.2. The basic frms f the English writing system are knwn as letters.
symbl n. 符号；象征
adj. 基础的，基本的，根本的
based adj. 以(某事)为基础的；以……为重要部分(或特征)的
3. A unified writing system is cnsidered t be an imprtant part f civilised sciety. 4. Learning Chinese calligraphy will increase yur appreciatin f Chinese culture.
appreciate vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi. 增值
n. 欣赏; 赏识; 鉴赏
adj. 开化的，文明的
civilisatin n. 文明社会；（特定时期特定社会或国家的）文明，文化
1. China is widely knwn fr its ancient civilisatin which has cntinued all the way thrugh int mdern times, despite the many ups and dwns in its histry.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Frm ancient times till nw, China's civilisatin has cntinued and is well‑knwn arund the wrld, despite the gd times and the bad times in its histry.
Paraphrase the fllwing lng sentences f the text.
2. Over the years, the system develped int different frms, as it was a time when peple were divided gegraphically, leading t many varieties f dialects and characters.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After many years, the system experienced changes in frm because at that time peple were living in separate areas with varius dialects and characters.
ups and dwns date back (t…)n matter where, wh, what, etc.a number f
浮沉；兴衰；荣辱追溯到不论……；不管……很多；好些
Will Chinese becme internatinal language r nt? Why?Wrk in grups and talk abut this questin with yur partner then present yur reprt t the class.