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    英语八年级上册Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking.当堂检测题

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    这是一份英语八年级上册Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking.当堂检测题,共9页。

    第一部分 听力 (20分)
    Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
    ( )1.
    ( )2.
    ( )3.
    ( )4.
    ( )5.
    Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
    ( )6.A.I am cl.B.I have a cld.C.I drink a lt f tea.
    ( )’t d sprts after meals.B.It’s bad.
    C.I like ding sprts.
    ( ) shuld stay up late.B.Yu shuld wash hands befre meals.
    C.Yu shuld have a gd rest.
    ( ) bad fd.B.Drink sur milk.
    C.Keep the air clean and fresh.
    ( ), hw terrible!B.That’s wnderful.
    C.He is a gd father.
    Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。(5分)
    ( ) is sick.
    B.There is smething wrng with his heart.
    C.He went t bed t late last night.
    ( ) is walking.B.She’s reading.C.She’s ding sprts.
    ( ) likes smking.B.He likes ding sprts.
    C.He likes Wang Ta.
    ( ) shuld nt eat anything.
    B.She shuld take exercise day and night.
    C.She shuld nt eat t much and take mre exercise.
    ( ) has an egg and drinks sme milk.
    B.She desn’t have anything fr breakfast.
    C.She eats t much.
    Ⅳ.听短文,完成表格。短文读三遍。(5分)
    第二部分 基础知识运用(55分)
    Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
    ( )1.—Watching TV t much _______ bad fr yur eyes.
    —I’ll g t bed right away.
    A.isB.areC.wasD.be
    ( )2.—If yu feel _______, yu shuld g t schl.
    A.badB.wrseC.betterD.gd
    ( )3.—Hw ften d yu exercise?
    —_______
    A.Less than three times a week.B.Mre than 10 hurs.
    C.Frm ne thirty t three.D.I ften d it.
    ( )4._______ necessary fr us _______ English well.
    A.This is; t learnB.It’s; t learnC.It’s; learnD.That’s; learn
    ( )5.If yu eat _______ fd and take _______ exercise, yu’ll keep healthy.
    A.mre; mreB.less; lessC.mre; lessD.less; mre
    ( )6.—Humans can’t live _______ air.
    —I agree with yu.
    A.withutB.withC.inD.fr
    ( )7.—I can’t keep myself active during the day.
    —Yu _______ take mre exercise.
    A.must ntB.must beC.need tD.may be
    ( )8.This article says _______ is bad fr ur lungs.
    A.smkeB.t smkeC.smkedD.smking
    ( )9.Yu had better ask yur brther _______ playing cmputer games. It’s bad fr him.
    A.t give upB.nt t give upC.t give it upD.nt give it up
    ( )10.Yu _______ walk acrss the rad. It’s dangerus.
    A.may ntB.dn’t have tC.must ntD.needn’t
    Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
    选择方框中的句子完成对话。
    A:Which is mre imprtant, wealth r health?
    B:In my pinin (观点), 11 .
    A:I agree with yu. But hw can we keep healthy?
    B:I think 12 especially (尤其) green vegetables and fruit.
    A:Can we eat t much meat?
    B:N, I think 13 .
    A:What else shuld we d?
    B:We shuld 14 . But remember nt t d sprts sn after meals.
    A:I see. Is 15 fr ur health?
    B:It is gd. Early t bed and early t rise makes yu healthy.
    Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
    David was a dctr. He spent 16 time in playing when he was in the medical cllege. Of curse,he learned nthing. Later n he tried t find a 17 in the cities,but he failed. He 18 return t his hmetwn. It was 19 and there was nly ne hspital in it. He thught he knew much and lked dwn upn (瞧不起) his 20 . But sn the patients fund he was nt a gd dctr 21 few asked him t lk them ver. He knew but he didn’t 22 .
    One day a traveler came int his ffice. The man caught a cld and wanted sme 23 . David hped t be paid mre and lked ver ne f the traveler’s eyes 24 . “Oh dear!” called ut David, “Yu have a bad heart disease. Yu shuld be in hspital and nly I can help yu!”“Please 25 my right eye, sir,”said the traveler,“the left ne is false (假的).”
    ( )B.a littleC.nD.little
    ( )B.jbC.hspitalD.friend
    ( )B.shuldC.had tD.had better
    ( )B.bigC.smallD.beautiful
    ( )B.patientsC.friendsD.wrkmates
    ( )B.andC.hweverD.because
    ( )B.fightC.believeD.mind
    ( )B.fdC.drinkD.medicine
    ( )B.carefullyC.sftlyD.careful
    ( ) atB.lk frC.lk afterD.lk like
    Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)
    (A)
    Mrs. White was very fat. She weighed (重) 100 kils, s she went t see a dctr. The dctr said,“Yu need a diet (节食),Mrs. White, and I have a gd way here.”He gave Mrs. White a small bk and said,“Read this carefully and eat the things n page 11 every day. Then cme back and see me in tw weeks.”
    Mrs. White came again tw weeks later, but she wasn’t thinner. She was fatter than befre. The dctr was surprised and asked,“Are yu eating the things n page 11 f the small bk?”“Yes, dctr.”she answered.
    The next day the dctr visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. “Mrs. White,” he said, “why are yu eating ptates and bread? They aren’t in yur diet. ”“Dctr,”Mrs. White answered,“I fllw my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”
    ( )26.Why did Mrs. White g t see a dctr?
    A.Because she had a bad cld.B.Because she felt terrible.
    C.Because the dctr was her friend.D.Because she wanted t be thinner.
    ( )27.The dctr asked her t _______.
    A.eat mre fdB.eat less fd
    C.eat nthingD.eat healthy fd
    ( )28.After tw weeks,Mrs. White became _______.
    A.fatterB.thinnerC.healthierD.strnger
    ( )29.Why was the dctr surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner?
    A.Because she eat nthing.B.Because she was eating meat.
    C.Because she was eating ptates and bread.D.Because she wasn’t in.
    ( )30.What’s the meaning f “I fllw my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”?
    A.She always fllwed the diet.
    B.She didn’t fllw the diet.
    C.She didn’t like the diet.
    D.She nly fllwed the diet at lunchtime, and she didn’t fllw the diet at dinner.
    (B)
    Yu are what yu eat
    Keeping better eating habits can help yu reduce (减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means chsing the right fds t eat and preparing fds in a healthy way.
    _______________________
    D yu ften change yur tthbrush? Maybe yu think it is nt necessary. A study shws ld tthbrushes bring disease. Yu shuld ften change yur tthbrush.
    Exercise
    Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and sme ther activities can help yu stay healthy. Yu shuld exercise at least three times a week and fr twenty minutes r mre each time. D it.
    Plan ut yur life
    Yu shuld have breakfast befre yu g t schl. Have a prper (合适的) meal fr lunch. Fllw a healthy diet.
    ( )31.What’s the passage mainly abut?
    A.Healthy fd.B.Healthy lifestyle (生活方式).C.Junk fd.D.Healthy sprts.
    ( )32.What is the best title (标题) fr the secnd paragraph?
    A.Man’s diseaseB.Disease
    C.Watch the tthbrushD.Yur bathrm
    ( )33.At least hw lng shuld yu exercise each time?
    A.Twenty minutes.B.Fifteen minutes.
    C.Five minutes.D.Ten minutes.
    ( )34.Frm the passage, we knw _______ can help us stay healthy.
    A.prper dietB.exercise
    C.sleep and exerciseD.prper diet and exercise
    ( )35.What des a healthy eating plan mean?
    A.Chsing the right fds.B.Cking the fds in a healthy way.
    C.Never eat meat r fresh vegetables.D.Bth A and B.
    (C)
    Ⅰ.Take the medicine with water. One pill every eight hurs. Fr further nights,take tw pills at bedtime. Dn’t take mre than six pills in 24 hurs. Fr children six t twelve years ld, give half the adult (成年人) dsage (剂量). Fr children under six years ld, ask yur dctr. Take less dsage if yu can’t g t sleep.
    Ⅱ.Each pill f the medicine is taken three times each day fr 14 years ld. As usual, a pill 6:00 a.m. befre breakfast,ne befre 11:00 and ne befre sleep. Nt fr children under six years ld and ld persns with heart truble(疾病).
    Ⅲ.The medicine fr a persn with a cugh. Tw pills nce a day befre sleep fr adults. D nt take the medicine withut a cugh. Half fr children under 12 years ld. Children with a bad cugh, g t see a dctr.
    Ⅳ.Take the medicine three times a day. Five pills each time fr an adult with a cld. Half the pills fr children under 10 years ld. Take the medicine befre meals r befre sleep.
    根据短文填空,每空一词。
    36.If a middle-age persn with a cugh wants t be well at hme, what shuld he d?
    He shuld take the third medicine _______ _______ a day befre sleep.
    37.Hw many kinds f medicine can the five-year-ld children take?
    The five-year-ld children can take _______ _______ f medicine.
    38.Yu tk ne f the fur kinds f medicine last night, and yu culdn’t fall asleep. Which kind f medicine was it?
    It was the _______ _______.
    39.翻译文中画线的句子。
    _____________________________
    40.回答问题:
    When shuld I take the medicine if I have a cld?
    _____________________________
    第三部分 写作(25分)
    Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)
    (A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
    1.Chclate gives yu e_______. But eating t much is bad fr yur teeth.
    2.He wrte an a_______ abut Wang Xiaya.
    3.Smething was wrng with his s_______. He felt sick after meals.
    4.Fruit is gd fr ur health. We like t eat w_______ in summer.
    5.Many d_______ are caused by germs.
    (B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
    6.Smking is bad fr ur lungs. It may cause _______ (癌症).
    7.I want t _______ (选择) a nice gift fr her as a birthday present.
    8.The burglar (盗贼) gt in_______ (从,通过) the windw.
    9.Li Fei likes thrwing _______ (垃圾) abut. That’s nt plite.
    10.Lk! She is _______ (扫) the rm nw.
    Ⅱ.综合填空。(5分)
    用所给词的适当形式填空,其中有两项多余。
    Frequent (频繁的) hand cleaning is the mst imprtant thing yu can d because germs are ne f the 11 fr being ill. It’s especially (尤其) imprtant 12 yur hands ften during this time f year when germs 13 flu, clds and diarrhea (腹泻) t spread (传播) 14 by tuching ther peple, furniture and equipment. Remember, clean hands can keep yu 15 , s clean them ften!
    11._______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______
    Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)
    你的爸爸抽烟吗?请写一篇小短文描述抽烟的害处,回家后读给你的爸爸听。(60词左右)提示如下:
    1.抽烟有害健康,不能长寿;
    2.抽烟易导致疾病;
    3.抽烟还危害别人。
    听 力 材 料
    Unit 2 Tpic 2
    Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
    1. Getting up late is bad fr yur health.
    2. She has the flu, s she has t see a dctr.
    3. Dn’t thrw litter abut in public places.
    4. Yu shuldn’t read in the sun.
    5. Smking is nt gd fr yur lungs.
    Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
    6. Jim, yu lk tired. What’s wrng?
    7. Is ding sprts right after meals gd r bad?
    8. Oh, Mr. Li, what shuld I d if I have a headache?
    9. What shuld we d t stp germs?
    10. My father likes smking.
    Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。
    11. W: Oh, Kangkang, yu lk pale. Are yu sick?
    M: N, I’m nt. I went t bed very late last night.
    Q: What’s wrng with Kangkang?
    12. M: Hi, Mary. Dn’t walk n the lawn.
    W: I’m srry. I wn’t d it again.
    Q: What is Mary ding nw?
    13. W: Des yur father like smking, Wang Ta?
    M: He liked smking ne year ag. But he likes ding sprts nw.
    Q: What des Wang Ta’s father like nw?
    14. W: What shuld I d if I want t be thinner, Dr. Li?
    M: Dn’t eat t much, Miss Li. Yu shuld eat less fd and take mre exercise.
    Q: What shuld Miss Li d if she wants t be thinner?
    15. M: What d yu have fr breakfast, Meimei?
    W: Oh, I dn’t have breakfast.
    M: It’s bad fr yur health. Yu had better eat an egg and drink sme milk.
    W: Thank yu.
    Q: What des Meimei have fr breakfast?
    Ⅳ.听短文,完成表格。短文读三遍。
    There are many ways t keep in gd health. Mary thinks walking is gd fr health. Her hme isn’t far frm schl, s she ges t schl n ft every day. Tina thinks running is better than walking, s she runs every mrning befre breakfast. Hwever, Sally believes they’re bth bring. She dances after schl every Mnday and Wednesday because she thinks it’s interesting. Mst bys lve sprts. Mike thinks playing ftball is a gd way t keep healthy. He plays it every weekend. But his friend Peter likes swimming. He swims twice a week. What d yu d t keep healthy?
    参考答案及解析
    Unit 2 Tpic 2
    第一部分 听力
    Ⅰ. 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
    Ⅱ. 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A
    Ⅲ. 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B
    Ⅳ. 16. walking 17. every mrning 18. dancing 19. playing ftball 20. twice a week
    第二部分 基础知识运用
    Ⅰ. 1.A watching TV是动名词短语,在这里作主语,谓语动词应用单数。
    2.Cfeel+adj. 构成系表结构,这里根据句意“如果你感到好点了,你就应该上学去。” 可知选C。
    3.A“你多长时间做一次运动”,回答句子中应表示频率。故选A。
    4.B考查句型“It’s+形容词+fr sb. t d sth.”本句中,it是形式主语,t learn English才是真正的主语。
    5.Dmre是many、much的比较级,less是little的比较级,根据上下文语境本题用比较级,
    此句中应该是少吃、多运动才能保持身体健康。
    6.Alive表示“住,生存”,根据语境这句话是说“没有空气,人类无法生存”,应选withut表示 “没有”。
    7.C 考查need作实义动词的用法。need t d “需要做某事”,need后还可跟名词或代词。
    need作情态动词常用于否定句或疑问句中。
    8.Dsmking用动名词形式做bad fr ur lungs的主语。
    9.A考查ask sb. t d sth. “叫某人做某事”和give up ding sth. 让人放弃做某事。因此A符合题意。
    10.Cmust nt意为“不允许,不应该”。
    Ⅱ. 11.C 12.D 13.A 14. E 15.B
    Ⅲ. 16.A由下句“他什么也没学到”可知他玩的时间应该很多,故选A。
    17.B由句意可知他想在城市里找工作。
    18.C上句说到他找工作失败了,所以“不得不”回到家乡。
    19.C由于只有一家医院,可见他的家乡是一个“小”地方。
    20.D他自以为自己懂得多,那他看不起的应该是(医疗知识)懂得少的同事。
    21.B此句没有转折的意味,也不是因果关系,只能选表并列的and表示“病人发现他不是一个好医生,几乎没人找他看病。”
    22.Dmind在这里表示“介意”。
    23.D这人生病了,那么他需要的应该是“药”,故选D。
    24.B因为他想得到更多的报酬,因此他仔细地对游客的眼睛作了检查。
    25.A此句意思是“请看我的右眼,先生。”B表示“寻找”,C表示“照顾,照看”,D表示“看起来
    像”。
    Ⅳ. (A)
    26.D由前三句Mrs. White非常胖,她重100公斤,因此她去看医生,可知选D。
    27.B她想减肥,医生让她节食,也就是少吃一点食物,所以选B。
    28.A由第二段第二句“She was fatter than befre. ”可知“她变得更胖了”。
    29.C由下文可知,Mrs. White的食谱上没有ptates和bread,所以当医生到她家看到她在
    吃这些东西时很惊奇。
    30.D这句话是说“我午餐时候已经节食了,晚餐就不用节食了。”
    (B)
    31.B这几部分讲述了“健康的饮食、卫生、运动和生活计划”都是描述生活方式的,所以
    选B。
    32.C第二段讲述的是牙刷的问题。
    33.A 由第三段第二句“你应该一周至少活动三次,一次二十分钟或二十多分钟。” 可知选A。
    34.D要想身体好,仅有合理的饮食是不够的,还要进行适当的锻炼,故答案为D。
    35.D健康的饮食计划应包括两个方面“吃什么”和“怎么做”,故答案为D。
    (C)
    36.tw pills 37.three kinds 38.first kind
    39. 六岁以下的小孩及有心脏病的老人不能服用。
    40. Yu had better take the medicine befre meals r befre sleep.
    第三部分 写作
    Ⅰ. (A) 1. energy 2.article 3. stmach 4. watermeln 5.diseases
    (B) 6. cancer 7. chse 8. thrugh 9. litter 10. sweeping/cleaning
    Ⅱ. 11. reasns 12. t clean 13. cause 14. easily 15. healthy
    Ⅲ.参考范文:
    Smking and Health
    Everyne knws smking is bad fr health. Peple wh smke t much may nt live lng. Many peple die frm smking each year.
    Smking causes many illnesses. Smkers have bad teeth. A lt f peple always cugh because f smking. Smking can easily cause lung cancer.
    Smking is bad fr smkers, and it’s als bad fr wmen and children, t.
    I hpe all the smkers can give up smking fr themselves and als fr the peple arund them. Let’s enjy clean air.
    题号
    第一部分
    第二部分
    第三部分
    总分











    得分
    Name
    What activity
    Hw ften
    Mary
    16._______
    every day
    Tina
    running
    17._______
    Sally
    18._______
    every Mnday and Wednesday
    Mike
    19._______
    every weekend
    Peter
    swimming
    20._______
    A.that is bad fr ur health
    B.ging t bed early gd r bad
    C.health is mre imprtant than wealth
    D.we shuld eat healthy fd
    E.d sme sprts every day
    cause, health, clean, reasn, make, easy, be
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