高考英语-完形填空+记叙文-专题练习（十三）(含答案与解析）

这是一份高考英语-完形填空+记叙文-专题练习（十三）(含答案与解析），共1页。主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，【语法重点复习导练】，【名词巩固训练】V等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、完形填空
The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had t help her. She was really small fr her age f 12．The by in my class ften 36 abut her and laughed their heads ff. She wuld pen a bk, pretending t read, with tears drpping n the pen page.
All I knew was that she was an rphan(孤儿) frm Africa. She had just been adpted by a family in twn wh 37 that the best way fr her t learn American ways f life was t be with American kids. I lked dwn at this 38 girl and prmised myself that smehw I wuld help her.
But hw culd I help her 39 in with us? There had t be a 40 .
One day, when I went int the classrm, I saw that Suzy had 41 her gegraphy bk t a picture f a train, and in her ntebk, she had made a(n) 42 cpy.
I was surprised and thught that she culd d smething in the cming 43 shw. S, I tk her t see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and shwed her what Suzy had 44 .“Why, it’s wnderful,” said Miss Parker, wh then shwed us a pster she had painted 45 the talent shw. “I need mre f these, but I just dn’t have enugh 46 . Culd yu help me, Suzy?”
On the day f the talent shw, Suzy’s 47 were everywhere—all ver the hall and all ver the schl, each ne different.
“And finally,” said Mr. Brwn, the schl- master, at the end f the shw, “we have a (n) 48 award. I’m sure yu’ve all nticed the wnderful psters.” Everyne ndded. “One f ur wn students 49 them.”
I culd hear everyne whispering. “Wh in ur schl culd draw 50 well?”
Mr. Brwn waited a while befre saying, “ 51 this student wrked s hard n the psters, she deserves a 52 , t. Our mystery artist is ur new student—Suzy Khan!”
Mr. Brwn thanked her fr all the wnderful psters and gave her a prfessinal artist’s set. “Thank yu,” she cried.
I 53 , at that time when I was lking at her excited face, she’d prbably never 54 anything in her whle life.
Everyne started t 55 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was ging t be all right.
36．A．jkedB．cared C．trainsD．wrried
37．A．reprtedB．decided C．cmplained D．questined
38．A．rich B．prud C．tiny D．ppular
39．A．cmeB．fall C．fit D．tie
40．A．mannerB．pattern C．chiceD．way
41．A．readB．taken C．penedD．put
42．A．freeB．perfectC．finalD．extra
43．A．areB．talkC．quizD．talent
44．A．clredB．written C．carvedD．drawn
45．A．at B．after C．fr D．arund
46．A．rmB．time C．paperD．interest
47．A．giftsB．bksC．phtsD．psters
48．A．specialB．academicC．natinalD．ryal
49．A．paintedB．fundC．printedD．cllected
50．A．veryB．thatC．quiteD．t
51．A．IfB．ThughC．UnlessD．Since
52．A．prizeB．rankC．restD．place
53．A．repliedB．realizedC．rememberedD．regretted
54．A．fferedB．valuedC．wnedD．cntrlled
55．A．clapB．waveC．raiseD．shake
二、阅读理解
Passage D
There are many places t g n safari(观赏野生动物) in Africa, but riding a hrse thrugh the flded waters f Btswana's Okavang Delta must rank as ne f the wrld's mst exciting wildlife jurneys.
Several safari camps perate as the base fr this adventure, prviding unique rides twice a day t explre deep int the delta. The camps have excellent hrses, prfessinal guides and lts f supprt wrkers. They have a reputatin fr prviding a great riding experience.
The mrning ride, when the guides take yu t beautiful, shallw lakes full f water lilies, tends t be mre active. It is unlike any ther riding experience. With rainbws frming in the splashing water arund yu and the sund f huge drps f water buncing ff yur bdy and face. It is truly exciting. Yu are very likely t cme acrss large wild animals, t. On hrseback it is pssible t get quite clse t elephants, giraffes and many ther animals. The sense f excitement and tensin levels rise suddenly thugh, as des yur heart rate, as yu mve clser t them.
In the evening, rides are usually at a mre relaxed and unhurried pace. With glden light streaming acrss the grassy delta and the animals cming ut t eat and drink. Sedate thugh they are, rides at this time f day are still very impressive. As the sun's rays pass thrugh the dust kicked up by the hrses, the rmance f Africa cmes t life.
Back at the camp yu can kick ff yur bts and enjy excellent fd and wine. Lking back n yur day, yu will find it hard t deny that a hrseback Safari is as clse as yu will ever cme t answering the call f the wild.
48．What des the underlined wrd “They” refer t? ________.
A．Flded waters
B．Wildlife jurney
C．Safari camps
D．Unique rides
49．What des the authr find mst exciting abut a hrse safari? ________.
A．Seeing and feeling the real African life.
B．Enjying gd fd and wine at the camp.
C．Hunting large animals just as ur ancestrs did.
D．Being part f the scene and getting clse t animals.
50. What des the underlined wrd "sedate" prbably mean? ________.
A．Wild and rmanticB．Slw and peaceful
C．Hurry and thirstyD．Active and excited
51．The authr intrduced the riding experience in the Okavang Delta mainly by ________.
A．Fllwing space rderB．Fllwing time rder
C．Making classificatinsD．Giving examples
Passage E
A new study shws students wh write ntes by hand during lectures perfrm better n exams than thse wh use laptps(笔记本电脑).
Students are increasingly using laptps fr nte-taking because f speed and legibility(清晰度). But the research has fund laptp users are less able t remember and apply the cncepts they have been taught.
Researchers perfrmed experiments that aimed t find ut whether using a laptp increased the tendency t make ntes "mindlessly" by taking dwn wrd fr wrd what the prfessrs said.
In the first experiment, students were given either a laptp r pen and paper .They listened t the same lectures and were tld t use their usual nte-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined n their ability t remember facts and n hw well they understd cncepts.
The researchers fund that laptp users tk twice as many ntes as thse wh wrte by hand. Hwever, the typists perfrmed wrse at remembering and applying the cncepts. Bth grups scred similarly when it came t memrizing facts.
The researchers' reprt said, "While mre ntes are beneficial, if the ntes are taken mindlessly, as is mre likely the case n a laptp, the benefit disappears."
In anther experiment aimed at testing lng-term memry, students tk ntes as befre but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students wh wrte ntes by hand perfrmed significantly better n the exam.
These tw experiments suggest that handwritten ntes are nt nly better fr immediate learning and understanding, but that they als lead t superir revisin in the future.
21．Mre and mre students favr laptps fr nte-taking because they can ______.
A．write mre ntesB．digest cncepts better
C．get higher scresD．understand lectures better
22．While taking ntes, laptp users tend t be ______.
A．skillfulB．mindless
C．thughtfulD．tireless
23．The authr f the passage aims t ______.
A．examine the imprtance f lng-term memryB．stress the benefit f taking ntes by hand
C．explain the prcess f taking ntesD．prmte the use f laptps
24．The passage is likely t appear in ______.
A．a newspaper advertisementB．a cmputer textbk
C．a science magazineD．a finance reprt
Passage F
Kng Zi, als called Cnfucius (551-479 B．C．), and Scrates (469-399 B．C．) lived nly a hundred years apart, and during their lifetimes there was n cntact between China and Greece, but it is interesting t lk at hw the wrld that each f these great philsphers came frm shaped their ideas, and hw these in turn, shaped their scieties.
Neither philspher lived in times f peace, thugh there were mre wars in Greece than in China.The Chinese states were very large and feudal(封建的), while the Greek city-states were small and urban. The urban envirnment in which Scrates lived allwed him t be mre radical(激进的) than Cnfucius. Unlike Cnfucius, Scrates was nt asked by rulers hw t gvern effectively. Thus, Scrates was able t be mre idealistic, fcusing n issues like freedm, and knwledge fr its wn sake. Cnfucius, n the ther hand, advised thse in gvernment service, and many f his students went ut t gvernment service.
Cnfucius suggested the Glden Rule as a principle fr the cnduct f life:“ D nt d t thers what yu wuld nt want thers t d t yu.” He assumed that all men were equal at birth, thugh sme had mre ptential than thers, and that it was knwledge that set men apart. Scrates fcused n the individual, and thught that the greatest purpse f man was t seek wisdm. He believed that sme had mre ptential t develp their reasn than thers did. Like Cnfucius, he believed that the superir class shuld rule the inferir(下层的) classes.
Fr Scrates, the family was f n imprtance, and the cmmunity was f little cncern. Fr Cnfucius, hwever, the family was the centre f the sciety, with family relatins cnsidered much mre imprtant than plitical relatins.
Bth men are respected much mre tday than they were in their lifetimes.
64．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the first paragraph? ________.
A．Scrates and Cnfucius and much in cmmn.
B．Cnfucius had influences n Scrates ideas.
C．The scieties were influenced by the philsphers’ ideas.
D．There were culture exchanges between China and Greece.
65．Scrates shared with Cnfucius the idea that _____.
A．all men were equal when they were brn.
B．the lwer classes shuld be ruled by the upper class.
C．the purpse f man was t seek freedm and wisdm.
D．peple shuld nt ask thers t d what they did nt want t.
66．What made sme peple different frm thers accrding t Cnfucius? _____.
A．FamilyB．PtentialC．KnwledgeD．Cmmunity
67．This passage is rganized in the pattern f ______.
A．time and events B．cmparisn and cntrast
C．cause and effectD．definitin and classificatin
三、【语法重点复习导练】
1．_____ the difference between the tw research findings will be ne f the wrst mistakes yu make.
A．IgnreB．Ignring
C．Ignred D．Having ignred
2．_____ in the prest area f Glasgw, he had a lng, hard rad t becming a ftball star.
A．Being raised B．Raising
C．Raised D．T raise
3．Like ancient sailrs, birds can find their way _____ the sun and the stars.
A．used B．having used
C．using D．use
4．Listening t music at hme is ne thing, ging t hear it _____ live is quite anther.
A．perfrmB．perfrming
C．t perfrmD．being perfrmed
5．_____ in painting, Jhn didn’t ntice evening appraching.
A．T absrb B．T be absrbed
C．Absrbed D．Absrbing
6．_____ fr tw days, Steve managed t finish his reprt n schedule.
A．T wrk B．Wrked
C．T be wrking D．Having wrked
7．Little Tm sat _____ watching the mnkey dancing in frnt f him.
A．amaze B．amazing
C．amazed D．t amaze
8．After receiving the Oscar fr Best Supprting Actress, Anne Benedict went n _____ all the peple wh had helped in her career.
A．t thank B．thanking
C．having thankedD．t have thanked
9．Back frm his tw-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy t see his mther _____ gd care f at hme.
A．takingB．taken
C．takeD．be taken
10．At cllege, Barack Obama didn’t knw that he ______ the first black president f the United States f America.
A．was t becme B．becmes
C．is t becme D．became
11．Much time _____ sitting at a desk, ffice wrkers are generally trubled by health prblems.
A．being spent B．having spent
C．spent D．spending
12．When the clerk saw a kind f face wrinkled in an aplgetic smile, she std rted t the grund, ____ whether t stay r leave.
A．wnderingB．wnder
C．t wnder D．wndered
13．Smetimes I act as listening ear fr fellw students _____ what is bthering them.
A．t talk ver B．talked ver
C．talk ver D．talked ver
14．_____ mre abut Chinese culture, Jack has decided t take Chinese flk music as an elective curse.
A．Learn B．Learned
C．T learn D．T be learning
15．In recent years an English wrd "infsphere" has appeared, _____ the sense f “infrmatin” and "atmsphere".
A．cmbineB．cmbined
C．cmbiningD．being cmbined
16．_____ the early flight, we rdered a taxi in advance and gt up very early.
A．Catching B．Caught
C．T catch D．Catch
17．The park was full f peple _____ themselves in the sunshine.
A．having enjyedB．enjyed
C．enjyingD．t enjy
四、【名词巩固训练】V
1．The rescuing missin ended in _____. The trapped miners had already died when they were finally fund.
A．success B．victryC．truble D．vain
2．As the saying ges, "N ne knws the _____ f health until he lses it." In ther wrds, nthing is mre valuable than health.
A．valueB．useC．variety D．virtue
3．Mre and mre peple chse t shp in a supermarket as it ffers a great _____ f gds.
A．type B．visitC．variety D．versin
4．The bridge is nt strng enugh t allw the passage f _____.
A．transprtsB．victimsC．weightsD．vehicles
5．The bk was translated int many _____ and it has been distributed arund the wrld.
A．varieties B．versinsC．types D．translatins
6．Virtue and _____ are tw different things: the frmer leads t peace, the latter t misery.
A．victry B．virusC．vice D．vilence
7．The Internatinal Red Crss is a nn-prfit rganizatin that cares fr the wunded, sick and hmeless in wartime, and ____ f natural disasters.
A．victims B．usersC．survivrs D．witnesses
8．There came the news that the visiting team had gained a ____ ver the hme team with a scre f 4 t 3.
A．weaknessB．victryC．failure D．defeat
9．One f the advantages f living n the tp flr f a high-rise is that yu can get a gd _____.
A．sightB．sceneC．watch D．view
10．We can see clearly that _____ n TV, which the criminals use t try t get what he wants, will have bad influence n yungsters’ behavir.
A．vice B．vilenceC．view D．visa
11．The teacher spke highly f such _____ as hnesty, curage and faithfulness shwn by his students.
A．deeds B．characteristicsC．vlunteer D．virtues
12．The best way t keep enlarging yur _____ is t read a lt every day.
A．vcabulary B．vlcanC．wage D．wrd
13．As a _____, I am always ready t ffer my help t the disabled when I am free.
A．victim B．villagerC．vlunteer D．typist
14．The ld man succeeded in his _____ acrss the Atlantic Ocean, althugh it was full f danger.
A．travel B．vyageC．jurney D．visit
15．Students cannt be dismissed unless they deliberately _____ reasnable schl rules.
A．respect B．undertakeC．vilate D．reject
五、选词填空 A．vacatin, vehicle, victry, vilence, virus, vlcan
1．Pmpeii was destryed when the _______ erupted in 79AD.
2．I’ve still gt sme ________ left t relax myself befre the end f the year.
3．The gvernment gained a decisive ________ ver the drug smuggling(走私).
4．Evidence suggested that the new _________ was spreading very quickly nline.
5．The strm turned ut t be ne f unexpected ________.
6．Rad ________ include cars, buses and trucks.
7．The cnference was seen as an ideal ________ fr cperatin between the member states.
B．value, vilate, vlunteer, vte, vacant
8．It seems many peple wuld _______ fr the new leader in this electin.
9．Paintings ________ at ver $200,000 were stlen frm her hme.
10．Yur attitudes abut life are affected by yur religius and mral________.
11．The Health clinic is relying n ________ t run the ffice and answer the telephnes.
12．He was ffered the psitin f headmaster when it fell ________.
C．variety, versin, victim, virtue, vyage
13．The children are the inncent/helpless ________ f the fighting.
14．The island ffers such a wide ________ f scenery and wildlife.
15．Culd Dnna’s ________ f what happened that night be crrect?
16．She became a British resident by ________ f her marriage.
17．Writing a bigraphy is an absrbing ________ f discvery.
18．The great ________ f camping is its cheapness/is that it is cheap.
19．Many plants have fallen ________ t the sudden frst.
六．【名词巩固训练】W, Y,Z
1．All the finished prducts are stred in a _____ f the delivery prt and shipping is available at any time.
A．garage B．ward C．capsule D．warehuse
2．The _____ f the sweater will f curse be determined by the srt f wl used.
A．warmth B．size C．use D．warming
3．Recently, China has made special laws t deal with ____ and cntrl pllutin. She has als been very active recently in prtecting the envirnment.
A．virusB．wasteC．viceD．vilence
4．T make members f a team perfrm better, the trainer first f all has t knw their strengths and _____. (2006HuB)
A．statuses B．benefitsC．techniques D .weaknesses
5．Many students wish t have much _____ frm their parents. In this way, they dn't have t wrk hard, and they can wn everything.
A．wealth B．treasureC．warmth D．welfare
6．As I'm gaining _____, the dctr has warned me t keep ff sugar.
A．wealth B．weighC．weight D．weakness
7．—Hw abut the perfrmance?
—Wnderful. Well, yu knw, this perfrmance is being held t raise mney fr the scial _____.
A．vlunteers B．welfareC．interests D．prfits
8．Plastic bags are even dangerus t _____ as thusands f sea animals are killed each year when they eat r are chked by them.
A．wildlifeB．whalesC．wrms D．zs
9．Failure will never discuraged a man with a strng ____.
A．yuthB．wnderC．wisdmD．will
10．Our victry in the schl sprts meet resulted frm the cllective(集体) ____ f all the classmates.
A．wealthB．willC．wisdm D．witness
11．The successful launch f Tiangng I is a pwerful _____ t ur cuntry’s achievements, which has prmted ur cuntry’s status in the wrld.
A．wisdm B．witnessC．wnder D．wealth
12．The Great Wall is cnsidered as ne f the seven _____ f the wrld.
A．wisdms B．willsC．phenmena D．wnders
13．Many drivers std in line in the gas statin all the night, as _____ came that the price f il wuld g up.
A．whistle B．wrd C．wrry D．wnder
14．Althugh perfrmed fr the first time, _____ f the yung cmpser were fully appreciated.
A．the wrks B．the wrkC．wrk D．a wrk
15．Since refrms and pening t the utside, several special ecnmic _____ have been funded in China.
A．areas B．znesC．districts D．zms
16．She appears t have sme wrries, fr there are sme mre _____ n her frehead.
A．threads B．wavesC．wrinkles D．sweats
17．The Teachers’ Day is _____. We shuld get prepared fr a celebratin nw.
A．in the way B．by the wayC．n the way D．under way
18．— _____ she can’t find her keys? She’ll be lcked ut all night.
— Yu are right. I’d better call her t check if she’s OK.
A．What abut B．What withC．What fr D．What if
19．— Brad was Jane’s brther!(2004ZhJ)
— _____ he reminded me s much f Jane!
A．N dubt B．Abve allC．N wnder D．Hw wnderful
20．Like sme f my classmates, I cannt live
up t my teachers’ expectatins; _____, I let them dwn.
in ther wrds B．after allC．what’s mre D．in a wrd
选词填空A．wage, weapn, welfare, wind, witness, wund
1．I attack pliticians with the ne ________ they dn't have, a sense f humr.
2．He has urged cmplete refrm f the ________ system.
3．He gets/earns/is paid a gd ________, because he wrks fr a fair emplyer.
4．If there was a new peratin in the ________, I'm sure we'd hear abut it.
5．They've been ________ a lng campaign t change the law.
6．Our cmpetitrs must nt be allwed t get ________ f ur plans.
7．It tk several mnths fr his _________ t heal.
8．One ________ t the accident said the driver appeared t be drunk.
9．Five peple were killed and many thers were seriusly _________ in the attack.
10．They were staying in the capital at the time f the rits(骚乱) and ________ several street battles.
B．willing, wrthwhile, wnder
11．I was _________ if yu'd like t cme t dinner.
12．Under such circumstances, it is n/little ________ that they experience difficulties.
13．With all the _______ f mdern technlgy, why has n ne cme up with a way t make aircraft quieter?
14．Smetimes I ________ abut his behavir.
15．There are, f curse, questins which she will nt be ________ t answer.
16．The time and expense invlved in keeping up t date with all the changes has been _________.
17．She cnsiders teaching a __________ career t take up.
选词填空 C．yet, yung, yuth, zne
1．As _______ it is nt knwn whether the crash was the result f an accident.
2．My ambitin had been t be an inventr in my ________.
3．The cream will restre ________ and vitality t yur skin.
4．The gvernment has set up a special ecnmic ________ t prmte private enterprise.
5．The liness fught t prtect her ________. 高考英语专题练习（十三）
完形填空+记叙文
答 案
一、完形填空
36~40．ABCCD41~45．CBDDC46~50．BDAAB
51~55．DABCA
二、【阅读理解】
Passage D
48~51．CDBB
Passage E
21~24．Abbc
Passage F
64~67．CBCB
三、【语法重点复习导练】
1~5．DCCDC6~10．DCABA11~15．CAACC
16~17．CC
四、【名词巩固训练】V
1~5．DACDB6~10．CABDB 11~15．DACBC
五、选词填空
A
1．vlcan
2．vacatin
3．victry
4．virus
5．vilence
6．vehicles
7．vehicle
B
8．vte
9．valued
10．values
11．vlunteers
12．vacant
C
13．victims
14．variety
15．versin
16．virtue
17．vyage
18．virtue
19．victim
五、【名词巩固训练】W , Y,Z
1~5．DABDA 6~10．CBADC 11~15．BDBAB
16~20．CCDCA
六．选词填空
A
1．weapn
2．welfare
3．wage
4．wind
5．waging
6．wind
7．wunds
8．witness
9．wunded
10．witnessed
B
11．wndering
12．wnder
13．wnders
14．wnder
15．willing
16．wrthwhile
17．wrthwhile
C
1．(As)yet = Up t nw
2．yuth
3．yuth
4．zne
5．yung