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    人教版 (新课标)选修7&8Unit 1 A land of diversity课时练习

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    这是一份人教版 (新课标)选修7&8Unit 1 A land of diversity课时练习,共7页。

    选修八  Unit 1A land of diversity》单元测试3

     

    笔试部分:

     

    I. 单项选择

    1. It never _____ to me that such a naughty boy should become a minister later.

    A. referred            B. happened    

    C. occurred            D. turned

    2. The young man thought carefully for several days and decided to ______ the job offer.

    A. lift up              B. take up       C. sweep up      D. set up

    3. With all of the things________, the manager went to America for sightseeing.

    A. dealing with     B. to deal with      C. dealt with    D. deal with

    4. Not until I began to work _______ how much time I had wasted.

       A. didn't I realize            B. did I realize

    C. I didn't realize              D. I realized

    5. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable..

    A.which price           B.its price 

    C.the price of which                         D.the price of whose

    6. They required that the work _______ as soon as possible.

    A. be finished          B. will be finished    C. should finish      D. is finished

    7. With the world economic crisis worsening, people _______ the bill by the government for more unemployment benefits

    A. apply for  B. go for      C. appeal to       D. approve of

    8. These village cottages ______ paying guests during the summer vacation

    A. take in    B. take up   C. take over  D. take off

    9. ______ I toured Lushan Mountain, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.

       A. The first time   B. For the first time    C. At first   D. It was the first time

    10. Do many people live in the desert?

       _________. There are people who work in the mines, of course. But most Australians live on the coast.

    A. Not likely    B. Not really    C. Not necessarily   D. Not nearly

    11. ______  houses were knocked in the earthquake.

    A. A great many of  B. The number of    C. A great number of     D. Amounts of

    12. It's a rule for all the students to _____ their places ahead of 5 minutes waiting for the class to be started.

    Atake up         Bpick up           Ckeep up        Dgive up

    13. People like to make friends with ______ shares their interests.

    A. whom   B. whomever   C. whoever   D. who

    14. It's based on the idea ______ all people are created equal, ______ is accepted by most people.

    A. that; that   B. which; which  C. which; when  D. that; which

    15. Can we get everything ready by the weekend?

       It all depends on______we can get Mr. Green's cooperation(合作).

    A. that         B. what        C. whether D. if

     

    II 完形填空

    One of my father's favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn't say I didn't like 16, whatever it might be, 17 I tried it. Over the years I've come to 18 how much of my success I owe to my 19  of those words as one of my values. My 20  job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I 21  what I wanted to do as a career. 22   I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so I didn't think the job I took 23  that much. I couldn't have  been more 24  . I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity to 25   through the company into different 26   .I accepted each new opportunity with the 27   , “Well, I'll try it; if I don't like it I can always go back to my 28  position.” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years, and I've 29  every career change I've made. I've discovered I 30   a large number of different talents and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being 31   trying new opportunities. I've also discovered that if I 32   what I am doing and work hard at achieving my 33  , I will succeed. That's why I am so 34   to be a part of CareerFables.com. I think 35  has come and I am determined to make it a success.

    16. A. everything      B. something     C. everybody      D. som ebody 

    17. A. until after      B. ever since      C. so that         D. long before 

    18. A. consider       B. argue          C. include        D. realize 

    19. A. suggestion     B. explanation     C. acceptance      D. discussion 

    20. A. hard          B. best           C. extra           D. first 

    21. A. determined     B. examined      C. experienced      D. introduced 

    22. A. Actually       B. Gradually      C. Finally         D. Usually 

    23. A. helped         B. required        C. expressed       D. mattered 

    24. A. careful        B. mistaken        C. interested       D. prepared 

    25. A. look up       B. take up         C. move up        D. put up 

    26. A. situations     B. choices        C. directions         D. positions 

    27. A. thought       B. reply          C. action            D. advice 

    28. A. easier        B. newer          C. earlier           D. higher 

    29. A. permitted     B. counted        C. organized         D. enjoyed 

    30. A. show        B. possess         C. need            D. gather 

    31. A. lucky for     B. slow at         C. open to           D. afraid of 

    32. A. think of      B. give away       C. believe in         D. turn into 

    33. A. business     B. goal            C. fortune           D. growth 

    34. A. excited      B. curious         C. surprised          D. helpful 

    35. A. dream      B. time             C. power            D. honor 

     

    III 阅读理解

    When a group of children politely stop a conversation with you, saying: “We have to go to work now,” you're left feeling surprised and certainly uneasy. After all, this is the 1990s and the idea of children working is just unthinkable. That is, until you are told that they are all pupils of stage schools and that the “work” they go off to is to go on the stage in a theatre.

    Stage schools often act as agencies(代理机构)to supply children for stage and television work. More worthy of the name “stage school” are those few places where children attend full time, with a training for the theatre and a general education.

    A visit to such schools will leave you in no doubt that the children enjoy themselves. After all, what lively children wouldn't settle for spending only half the day doing ordinary school work, and acting, singing or dancing their way through the other half of the day?

    Then of course there are times for the children to make a name and make a little money in some big shows. Some stage schools give their children too much professional work at such a young age. But the law is very tight on the amount they can do. Those under 13 are limited to 40 days in the year; those over 13 to 80 days.

    The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the profession for which they are being trained. So what happens to those who don't ma ke it? While all the leading schools say they place great importance on children getting good study results, the facts seem to suggest this is not always the case.

    1. People would stop feeling uneasy when realizing that the children they're talking to ________.

      A. attend a stage school         B. are going to the theatre

      C. have got some work to do     D. love singing and dancing

    2. In the writer's opinion, a good stage school should ________.

      A. prod uce star performers   

       B. help pupils improve their study skills

      C. train pupils in language and performing arts

      D. provide a general education and stage training.  

    3. “Professional work” as used in the text means ________.

      A. ordinary school work      B. money-making performances

      C. stage training at school           D. acting, singing or dancing after class

    4. Which of the following best describes how the writer feels about stage schools?

      A. He thinks highly of what they have to offer.    

      B. He favors an early start in the training of performing arts.

      C. He feels uncomfortable about children putting on night shows.

      D. He doubts the standard of ordinary education they have reached.

     

    B

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    7. The same feature offered by both the standard account and premium account is ________.

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    C

    It was as if a Hollywood superstar had walked on stag e. And indeed, every single senior that day was a star of the once-in-a-lifetime moment—the commencement.

    Seated, I waited anxiously for the opening address. As a foreign exchange student, I was not able to receive a diploma. However, I still had the wonderful feeling of being part of things. Like the other graduates, I was dressed in marron cap and gown(方帽长袍).

    Our principal, Mr. Glover, delivered a short, warm greeting. The US national anthem followed and then, hands on chests, a solemn Pledge of Allegiance(对美国的忠孝宣誓).

    Students who had excelled academically gave farewell speeches. Then came the core (核心) of the commencement. Hundreds of names were announced. Each graduate walked across the stage to receive his or her diploma from the principal. From the different cheers each graduate got, we had the funny sense that it was a kind of competition of who could cheer the loudest.

    To be honest, the presentation of diplomas got boring. But it wasn't boring for those receiving the diploma: they would treasure the moment the principal placed the sacred brown document in their hands for the rest of their lives.

    A new page in the book of that person's life had turned. They were glimpsing their futures: futures of challenge, hardship, perhaps loneliness too, which would take all of their courage.

    8. What's the article mainly about?

    A. An American high school's graduation ceremony.

    B. The opening ceremony of a sports meeting.

    C. A presentation of college diplomas.                          

    D. A US college's farewell party.

    9. Which of the following statements about the author is FALSE?

    A. She was one of the graduates.                                    

    B. She was a foreign exchange student.

    C. She was excited to receive her diploma.         

    D. She felt it great to be at the ceremony.

    10. From the text, we can conclude that_______.

    A. a diploma ensures a good job                

    B. a diploma guarantees a bright future

    C. the commencement symbolizes the beginning of a new stage in life

    D. everyone felt excited at the presentation of the diploma

     

    IV 单词填空

    1. There used to be a high _________ (百分比) of babies that died of scarlet fever every year.

    2. He earned his living by________ (出租) himself out to whoever needed his services.

    3. ____________ (显然)he was mistaken about by the others.

    4. He regarded his marriage merely as a_____________ (手段) to an end: he just wanted his wife's wealth.

    5.It is believed that before long the mix of ____________ (国籍) will be very large.

    6. The oil market is enjoying a _____________ (繁荣).

    7. Many __________________(改革) have been made to the education system.

    8. He was one of the 200 a_____________ for the teaching post

    9. You have difficulty in moving to America, because the rules of i_________ are rather strict for the foreigners.

    10. Sarah s_______ into the room and carefully shut the door.

    11. Mr. Green has the d________ of having been the first president of the famous school.

    12. Research i__________ that men find it easier to give up smoking than women.

    13. It o___________ to me that we should go there more often.

    14. Ronald Reagan was first e_______ President in 1980.

    15. The m_______ of children in our class have brown eyes; only three have blue eyes.

     

    V 词组互译

    1. make a distinction between ________________

    2. in the/ a majority ___________________

    3. elect sb. to ... ______________

    4. sth. occurs to sb. ________________

    5. by means of___________________

    6. by all means______________

    7. make a life______________

    8. team up with_______________

    9. ___________画线,标出……界线

    10. ___________ 申请

    11.___________ 适用(于)

    12.__________吸收,受骗,理解

    13. __________ 继续活着;继续存在

    14. ___________许多,大量的

    15. ______________ 坚持,维持

     

    VI 翻译句子

    1. A good idea _____________ all at once. 我突然想到了一个好主意。

    2. _______________ he knew nothing about how to repair cars.  很明显他根本不知道如何修车。

    3.___________ will we fail. 用任何方式我们也不会失败。

    4. My mother__________ by the businessman's offers and stupidly gave him most of her money. 我妈妈因为一个商人提供的条件而受骗了,愚蠢地把她大部分钱给他了。

    5. He likes to sleep_____________. 他喜欢开着窗户睡觉。

     

    VII. 书面表达

    假如你是李华。你前几天和父母一起去北京旅游了。请你给你的美国朋友马克写一封电子邮件介绍一下这次旅游。

    要点如下:

    1. 参观了许多景点,如故宫、长城、鸟巢、水立方等;

    2. 简要介绍其中的两处景点.

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    参考答案

    单项选择

    CBCBC  ADAAB  CCCDC

    完形填空

    16-20. B A D C D   21-25. A A D B C      26-30. D A C D B      31-35. C C B A B

    阅读理解

    ADCD  BAB  ACC

    单词填空

    1. percentage   2. hiring    3. Apparently    4. means    5. nationalities

    6. boom         7. reforms   8. applicants     9. immigration   10. slipped

    11. distinction    12.  indicates  13. occurred     14. elected      15. majority

    词组互译

    1. ............区分开      2. 占大多数          3. 选某人进入......    4.某人想起某事

    5.......的办法    6.当然,尽一切办法   7.生活     8.……合作     9. mark out

    10. apply for     11. apply to      12. take in     13. live on      14. a great/good many

    15. keep up

    翻译句子

    1. occurred to me

    2. It was apparent that

    3. By no means

    4. was taken in

    5. with the window open

    书面表达

    【参考范文】

    Dear Mark,

    I went on a trip to Beijing with my parents recently. It was great! We visited many places of interest, such as the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, the Bird's Nest, the Water Cube, and so on. They made me proud to be a Chinese.

     In particular, I want to tell you about the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. They were built in ancient times. The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City. There are many antiques in the palace which represent great Chinese culture. And the Great Wall is a famous wonder of the world, and is very old and long. It is made of millions of bricks. Each brick is very big and heavy. Lots of people from different countries like to climb the Great Wall.

    I really enjoyed the trip to Beijing. If you want to know more about those great places of interest, you can go to Beijing and have a look.

                                                                  Yours,

                                                                  Li Hua

     

     

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