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    英语Unit 9 Can you come to my party?综合与测试精品学案设计

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    这是一份英语Unit 9 Can you come to my party?综合与测试精品学案设计,共13页。

    教师辅导讲义





    组长审核:





    学员姓名: 年 级:八年级 课时数:3课时


    辅导科目:英 语 学科教师: 校区名称:
    授课类型
    T (Unit9-Unit10总复习)
    C (if引导的条件状语从句)
    T (能力提升)
    授课日期
    年 月 日
    教学内容



    课前导入


    今天的课程是八年级上册知识点的最后一个里程碑,请认真学习吆!





    同步知识梳理


    考点(一)重点单词和短语辨析


    Ⅰ. In the end最后;终于


    如:He wrked hard and in the end he gt an A in the English test.


    他努力学习,最后英语测试他得了A。


    【拓展】


    at the end f在……的末尾;在……的尽头


    如:There is a shp at the end f the street. 在街道的尽头有一家商店。


    by the end f到……末为止


    如:Will yu visit me by the end f next term? 到下学期末你会来看我吗?


    end up结束;告终


    如:They watched TV the whle afternn and ended up talking abut smething at schl.


    他们看了整个下午的电视,以谈论学校的事情而结束。


    【注意】in the end的同义词(组)是:finally,at last.


    如:Finally,we climbed up the muntain. 最后,我们终于登上了山。





    II. carelessly adv.粗心地; carefully adv.细致地;谨慎地; care n.&v.关系;在意;担忧


    take care=be careful=lk ut当心;小心


    take care f照顾;照料


    care abut关心


    如:Please drive carefully when the traffic is very busy. 当交通繁忙时请谨慎驾车。





    III. slve 解决,解答,后接名词或代词。


    (过去式:slved 过去分词:slved 现在分词:slving 第三人称单数:slves)


    如:He is gd at slving difficult prblems. 他擅长解决难题。


    I dreamed up a plan t slve bth prblems at nce.


    我想出了一个方案,可以同时解决两个问题。





    考点(二)重点句型


    1. Unless we talk t smene, we’ll certainly feel wrse.


    如果我们不跟别人说,我们肯定觉得很难受。


    基本用法


    cnj. unless 除非,如果不,后接从句,意思相当于if nt,也遵循“主将从现”原则。


    如: Yu wn’t catch the bus unless yu run.


    你如果不跑着去,就赶不上公共汽车。


    I'm nt happy unless I ride r drive every day.


    只有每天骑车或开车我才会开心。





    2. Her dad said he smetimes made careless mistakes himself.


    她的爸爸说有时他自己也会因粗心而犯错误。


    基本用法


    make mistakes意为“犯错误”。


    mistake是可数名词,意为“错误,失误”。


    如: He ften makes sme mistakes in his maths hmewrk. 在数学作业中,他经常犯一些错误。


    知识拓展---相关短语


    by mistake 错误地


    如:She put salt int her tea by mistake. 她误把盐放进茶里去了。


    He has been arrested by mistake. 警方误抓了他。





    同步训练


    单项选择


    ( )1.______,he passed the exam.


    A.By the end B.At the end C.In the end D.On the end


    ( )2.When we practice speaking English,we ften end up______in Chinese.


    A.T speak B.speaking C.Spken D.speak


    ( )3. —Wuld yu mind ______ my pet dg while I’m away?


    —Certainly nt.


    A. Take care B. take care f C. t take care f D. taking care f


    ( )4.Try t be careful. The ________yu read, the fewer mistakes yu will make.


    A. careful B. mre careful C. carefully D. mre carefully


    ( )5. —We shuld d what we can ________ the endangered animals.


    —Yes, it’s ur duty_________ them.


    A. save; t prtect B. save; prtect C. t save; prtect D. t save; t prtect


    ( )6.We can g hiking next week ____ it rains heavily.


    A. unless B. if C. thugh D. because


    ( )7.______ that singer sunds terrible, his sngs are very ppular.


    A. Unless B. If C. Thugh D. Because


    ( )8.He ften______in spelling last year.


    A.Makes a mistake B.Make mistakes C.Made a mistake D.Made mistake


    ( )9.Srry,I tk yur schl bag by______.


    A.mistake B.mistakes C.mistk D.mistaken





    if 引导的条件状语从句





    一、专题精讲











    if 引导的条件状语从句。


    If是连词,所连接的句子叫条件状语从句,表示假设或条件,意思是 “ 如果…的话”,用法如下:


    1、表示假设,表示将会发生和可能发生的事,或进行提醒警告。


    用法:


    (1)条件状语从句通常由连词if引导,意为“如果、假如”,主句不能用be ging t表示将来,而应该用shall,will。


    如: If yu g t the party, yu will meet Uncle Zhang.


    I’ll ask the teacher fr help if I dn’t understand.


    (2) if “如果”,引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时。


    如: If it rains tmrrw, we wn’t g there.


    如果明天下雨,我们就不去那了。


    (3)若主句是祈使句,if引导的条件状语从句仍用一般现在时。


    如: Put up yur hand if yu have any questins t ask.


    注意:宾语从句中的if与条件状语从句if的区别。


    宾语从句中的if“是否”相当于 whether,引导宾语从句,时态需根据语境确定。


    如:I dn't knw if it will rain tmrrw. 我不知道明天是否会下雨。





    2. 表示真实条件、客观真理、自然现象、定理定义、民间谚语等,句型是:[来源:Z。xx。k.Cm] If + 句子 (一般现在时 ),+ 主句 ( 一般现在时).


    如: If yu study hard , yu are sure t succeed .


    If yu put ice in a warm place , it turns int water .


    If条件句:条件句用于陈述语气,表示假设的情况可能发生,其中 if 是“如果”的意思。


    遵循“主将从现”的原则,即:主句 时 ,从句用 时。








    注意if 条件句的时态搭配:


    if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时


    If he runs he’ll get there in time. 如果他用跑的,他就会及时赶到那儿。


    The cat will scratch yu if yu pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴,它就会抓你。





    if从句用一般现在时,主句用may/might/can


    If the fg gets thicker the plane may/might be diverted.


    如果雾在大一些,飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。


    If it stps snwing we can g ut. 如果雪停了,我们就可以出去。





    if从句用一般现在时,主句用must/shuld


    If yu want t lse weight yu must/shuld eat less bread.


    如果你想减肥,你必须少吃面包。





    if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般现在时


    If yu heat ice it turns t water. (也可用will turn) 如果把冰加热,它就会化成水。





    if从句用现在进行时,主句用一般将来时


    If yu are lking fr Peter yu’ll find him upstairs. 如果你是在找彼得,上楼就会找到他。





    if从句用现在完成时,主句用一般将来时


    If yu have finished dinner I’ll ask the waiter fr the bill. 如果你吃完了,我就叫服务生来算账


    注意 :


    学习" if " 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下:


    if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间; 条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。


    条件句表可能,主句多用将来时; 条件句表事实,主句常用现在时。


    在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。


    如: We can walk there if we can't find a bus.


    If it rains tmrrw, we will nt g t the z.


    What will yu d if yu find a panda in danger.


    如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件,则主从句大多用一般现在时态。如: If bears are in danger, they attack peple.





    二、专题过关


    Ⅰ.单项选择


    ( )1.If yu _____ t the party, yu’ll have a great time


    A. will g B. went C. g D. ging


    ( )2. It will be a lng time ____ Peter _____ his wrk.


    A. since, has finished B. after, finishes C. when, will finish D. befre, finishes.


    ( )3. What will father _____ us frm Japan?


    A. take B. bring C. carry D. make


    ( )4. Weifang is famus ______ kites


    A. fr B. t C. n D. with


    ( )5. I ____ her the answer if she ____me.


    A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask


    C. wuld tell, ask D. will tell, asks


    ( )6.-- What are yu ging t d tmrrw?


    --We’ll g t the library tmrrw if it ___.


    A. isn’t rain B. rain C. wn’t rain D. desn’t rain


    ( )7.--D yu knw when he will cme back tmrrw?


    --Srry, I dn’t knw. When he ____ back, I’ll tell yu.


    A. cmes B. will cme C. cme D. may cme


    ( )8. What will yu d if yu _____ t the ld flk’s hme visit?


    A. g B. went C. ging D. will g


    ( )9. If I eat ____ fd, I’ll be very fat.


    A. t many B. many t C. t much D. much t


    ( )10. I’ll give the bk t him if he ___ here next Sunday.


    A. will cme B. cmes C. is cming D. came


    ( )11. There ____an English film in ur schl tmrrw.


    A. is ging t have B. will have C. is ging t be D. has


    ( )12. Culd yu tell us where ____?


    A. will the next Olympic Games held


    B. the next Olympic Games will be held


    C. wuld the next Olympic Games be held


    D. the next Olympic Games wuld be held


    ( )13. When my mther returned last night, I ____ a bk.


    A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. am ging t read


    ( )14.What ____ yu ____ when it began t rain?


    A. d, d B. were, ding C. are, ding D. did, d


    ( )15. I’ll wake yu up when he ____back.


    A. will B. is ging t cme C. cmes D. cme





    二、用所给词的适当形式填空


    1. If yu ________(feel) tired, yu _________ (have) t have a rest.


    2. Where _____ he ____(see) the film if he _________(have) time?


    3. If there ____(be) fewer trees, there _______( be) mre pllutin.


    4. He ___(dress) mre casually if he ___( nt wrk) n weekends.


    5. If Marcia _______(live) alne, she _______( keep) a pet parrt.


    6. Lana _____ buy) a new dress if the ld ne ____(be) ut f style.


    7.The twins _______(fight) if they__________(argue).


    8. I ______(have) a bake sale if I ____(need) mney fr educatin.


    9. Peter ____( send) me a beautiful suvenir if he ____(tur) Spain.


    10. If Mr Green _______ (say) I am hard- wrking,


    my parents ___( feel) glad.


    11.I ______(g) t the beach if it________ ( nt rain) this week.


    12. _____they ___( have) a match if the P.E. teacher __(be) busy?


    13.He ____(write) a letter t his grandparents if he ____(get) his reprt card this week.


    14. If she ______(get) up late, she _____ ( nt catch) the early bus.


    15. Peter ____(majr) in English if he ____(pass) the exams in Peking University.


    三、课堂总结











    完成句子


    1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情?


    What _______________ if he _____________ late?


    2. 如果努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。


    If yu_________ ________, yu ________ gd ___________.


    3. 他如果看电视太久了,他的父母会不高兴。


    If he _____ TV t much, his parents _____ _________unhappy.


    4. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会,大家都会来的。


    Everyne ________ if we _______a birthday party ________ him.


    5. 如果明天不下雨,我会和你一起去公园的。


    If it _____ ______tmrrw, I _____ g t the park ______yu.


    6. 如果她睡过头了,就会旅游迟到的。


    She;___ ___ ___ ___ the trip if she _____ ___


    7. 如果他有空,他会帮助你的。


    If he ____ ____ , he ______ ____ yu.


    8. 如果Tm考试不及格,他就没有机会上高中了。


    Tm ______have the _____t g t the high schl if he ________the exams.


    9. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。


    Yu _______ _____ gd at all the subjects if yu ______ the ther students’ hmewrk.





    单项选择:


    ( )1.If she _________ harder, she will catch up with us sn.


    A. study B. studies C. will study D. studied


    ( )2.I dn’t knw if he __________ t the party. If he _________, I’ll tell yu.


    A. cmes; cmes B. will cme; will cme


    C. cmes; will cme D. will cme; cmes


    ( )3.If_________, I will g.


    A. he desn’t cme B. he wn’t cme C. he will cme D. he is cming


    ( )4.I dn't knw if my uncle _________. If he _________, I will be very happy.


    A. cmes; will cme B. will cme; will cme


    C. cmes; cmes D. will cme; cmes


    ( )5.We are nt sure if it _____ tmrrw. If it _____, ur sprts meeting will be put ff.


    A. will rain; rains B. rains; will rain


    C. will rain; will rain D. rains,rains


    ( )6.If I find his phne number, I ______ yu.


    A. tell B. tld C. will tell D. have tld





    根据所给提示,完成句子。没空一词,含缩略词。


    1. Ca Hua swims fastest in ur grup. (改为否定句)


    Ca Hua _____________ _____________ fastest in ur grup.


    2. They went t Yunnan last summer. (对划线部分提问)


    ______________ ______________they g t Yunnan?


    3.What d yu think f the prgram called Daddy, Where Are We Ging?(改为同义句)


    ______________ d yu _____________ the prgram called Daddy, Where Are We Ging?


    4.尽管这道数学题有点难,但我相信你能解答出来。(完成句子)


    Althugh this math prblem is a bit difficult, I believe yu can ___________ it ___________.





    用所给单词的适当形式填空


    1.I had a difficult time _________ (study) English


    2. My sister is _________ (thin) than me.


    3. Jhn always listens t the ld man in _________ (silent).


    4. Let’s welcme these _________ (her) t ur schl.


    5. My brther plays the guitar very ________ (gd).





    阅读理解


    Water is very imprtant t living things.Withut water there can be n life n the earth.All animals and plants need water.Man als needs water.We need water t drink.t cl ur fd and t clean urselves.Water is needed in ffices,factries and schls.


    Water is needed everywhere.There is water in seas, rivers and lakes. Water is fund almst everywhere.Even in the driest part f the wrld.there is sme water in the air.Yu cannt see r feel it when it is a part f the air.The water in the seas,rivers and lakes is a liquid. The water in the air is a gas,and we call it water vapr.


    Cluds are made f water.They may be made f very small drps f water.They may als be made f snw crystals(结晶体).Snw crystals are very,very small crystals f ice.Ice is frzen water.It is a slid.There can be snw and ice everywhere in winter.


    ( )1.Where Can we find water?


    A.We can find water when it turns int vapr.


    B.Water can be fund almst everywhere


    C.We can see water in deserts here and there.


    D.Water is nly in seas and rivers.


    ( )2.We must prtect water resurces because .


    A.crps need water B.all living things need water


    C.all animals need water D.all plants need water





    用所给词的适当形式填空


    1. Dctrs ften tell us (drink) mre water every day.


    2. It’s easy fr us (have) a gd lifestyle.


    3. yu (watch)TV last night?


    4. Hw many (west) cuntries d yu have?


    5. I (visit) my grandpa next mnth.


    6. Tm with his sister (have) lunch at schl every day.


    7. He plans (spend) this weekend with his friends.


    8. (smke) is bad fr yur health.


    9. Tm frgt (d) his hmewrk last night.


    10. Lily had t lk after his mum because f her (ill).


    11. I decided (play) tennis with the children.


    12. He’s very (excite) and he really needs a (relax)vacatin.


    13. Children like utdr(户外的) (active).


    14. Can he finish (read) the bk in abut a week?


    15. He (leave) the first week in June and (stay) until August.


    16. My mther wants me (exercise) ften.


    17. He thught abut (g) t Italy.


    18. Peng Liyuan is a famus (sing)in China.


    19. My grandma lks very yung because she (play)sprts every day.


    20. I’m nt (feel)well, I have a fever.



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