(人教版)2019届高考英语一轮复习练习案：选修六 Unit 2 (含解析)
展开选修六 Unit 2
[基础回顾]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516285)
1．Life is like a bus loaded (load) with passengers, each man to his destination.
2．In everyday communication, information conveyed (convey) by gestures is often misinterpreted.
3．Many students with a large amount of pocket money may not know how to use it appropriately (appropriate)．
4．Some students feel that exchanging (exchange) gifts can make more friends and expand their network of friends.
5．As Chinese chat app WeChat moves into merchandising，it has opened (open) an onground “test”WeStore in GuangZhou.
6． To his sorrow, he has lost all his relations in the earthquakes.
7．There were several reasons contributing to the problem，not any one in particular.
8．English is one of the branches (branch) of Germanic family of languages.
9．We had many difficulties at first, but eventually (eventual) we succeeded.
10．We should use our schedule flexibly (flexible) to balance our academic and spare time.
Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516286)
1．After a long journey，he has run out his energy. out后加of
2．If you worked hard then，you would be in the university now. worked前加had
3．The reason he gave me that he didn't attend the meeting was that he was badly ill. 第一个that→why
4．Let your child know that you expect him or her to act appropriate towards other people. appropriate→appropriately
5．Some of us always take for granted that our parents or grandparents should take care of us. 第一个take后加it
Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516287)
1．他们想做兼职工作有着各种各样的原因。(reason(s)why...)
答案：There are various reasons why they want parttime jobs.
2．有那么多文章要写，今天早上他没有时间去买东西了。(with的复合结构)
答案：With a great many articles to write，he won't have time to go shopping this morning.
3．他给我们解释的理由是他之前没有读过。(the reason which/that)
答案：The reason which/that he explained to us was that he hadn't read it before.
4．我们喝完了牛奶，吃完了面包，只好忍受饥饿。(run out of)
答案：We ran out of milk and bread and had to suffer hunger.
5．放松几天你就又能去工作了。(take it/things easy)
答案：Take it /things easy for a few days and you will be able to go to work again.
[技能提升]
Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516288)
Mini Book Excerpts(节选)
Biography
When Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middleaged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it. The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor.
J．D.Salinger：A Life by Kenneth Slawenski (Random House，$27)
Mystery(悬疑小说)
“You're a smart boy.Benny's death was no accident, and you're the only one who saw it happen.Do you think the murderer should get away with it？”The boy was staring stubbornly at his lap again.
A thought suddenly occurred to Annika，“Did you...You recognized the man in the car，didn't you？”
The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers，“Maybe，”he said quietly.
Red Wolf by Liza Marklund (Atria Books，$25.99)
Short Stories
She wants to say to him what she has learned，none of it in class.Some women are born stupid，and some women are too smart for their own good.Some women are born to give，and some women only know how to take.Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers，some who they don't want to be.Some mothers suffer so their daughters won't.Some mothers love so their daughters won't.
You Are Free by Danzy Senna (Riverhead Books，$15)
Humor
Do your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times！Do you like to watch your kids having fun？Bring them to Fun Times！Fun Times'“amusement cycling”is the most fun you can have，legally, in the United States right now.Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half of that within a day's drive of most cities?
Happy And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle (Ecco，$14.99)
[语篇解读] 本文是向读者推荐了几种不同类型的书，并分别作了简介。有传记、悬疑小说、短篇小说及幽默小说，分别介绍了它们的内容、作者及书的价格。
1．If the readers want to know about the life of Salinger，they should buy the book published by _________ .
A．Ecco B．Atria Books
C．Riverhead Books D．Random House
解析：D [细节理解题。根据第一段可知，第一本书是介绍Salinger生平的书，这本书是由Random House出版的。]
2．The book Happy And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for ________ .
A．young children
B．Disney World workers
C．middle school teachers
D．parents with young children
解析：D [细节理解题。根据第四部分Humor可知，这本书是关于父母如何让孩子玩得高兴的书，所以这本书的读者应该是有小孩的父母。]
3．Which book describes women with characters of their own?
A．Happy And Other Bad Thoughts.
B．J.D.Salinger：A Life.
C．You Are Free.
D．Red Wolf.
解析：C [细节理解题。根据第三部分Short Stories中的Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good...some who they don't want to be.可知，这是一本用妇女自己的性格来描述她们的书。]
4．After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that ________ .
A．the boy helped arrest the murderer
B．Benny died of an accident
C．the murderer got away with the crime
D．Annika carried out the crime
解析：A [细节理解题。Red Wolf是一本悬疑小说，由“The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers”可知，小男孩犹豫了，那接下来应该就是帮助警察破案并逮捕凶手了。]
Ⅱ.阅读填句(七选五)(导学号02516289)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you want to improve the way you study？Do you feel nervous before a test？Many students say that a lack of concentration is their biggest problem. __1__ If so，use these tips to help you.
Study Techniques
2__ You shouldn't sit somewhere that you use for another purpose.For example，you always study at the desk，but when you sit on a sofa to study，your brain will think it is time to relax.
Before sitting down to study，bring together all the equipment you need. __3__
If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying，store all your equipment in a box beside it.
Don't try to do a lot of things in one study period. __4__ If you need a break，stand up and walk around for a few minutes，but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.
Testtaking skills
All your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous or tired to take your test.Getting plenty of rest is very important. __5__
When you arrive in the examination room，find your seat and sit down.Breathe slowly and deeply.Check the time on the clock during the test，but not too often.
A．Don't watch TV while you are studying.
B．Finish one thing before beginning another.
C．You should always study in the same place.
D．It is a better idea to have a longterm study plan.
E．This means that you mustn't study all night before you test.
F．It has a negative influence on their study and their test results.
G．If you are studying English，have textbooks，pens and a dictionary at hand.
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了几种改善学习的方法。
1．解析：F [结合前文语意，提到一些问题；结合后文语意：如果这样，用这些建议来帮助你。可知空格处依然是关于学习的问题。故选F。]
2．解析：C [根据下句：你不应该在有别的用处的地方学习。比如说，当坐在沙发上学习时，你的大脑会认为这是放松的时间。可知上句的意思应该是：你应该长期在固定的场所进行学习。]
3．解析：G [根据上句：当坐下来学习之前，把所有的工具都准备好。G项符合题意。]
4．解析：B [根据上句：在一段学习期间不要试图做许多事情。也就是说：做完一件才去做另外一件。]
5．解析：E [根据上句：得到足够的休息是非常重要的。可知：在考试前你禁止熬夜。]
Ⅲ.语法填空(导学号02516290)
TOEFL，short for Test of English as a Foreign Language，is a standardized test of English.The TOEFL test is an important step of your journey 1. ________ (study) in an Englishspeaking country.
The TOEFL test 2. ________ (measure) your ability to use and understand at the university level.And it evaluates 3. ________ well you combine your listening, reading，speaking and writing 4. ________ (skill) to perform academic tasks.
More than 30 million people from all over the world have taken the TOEFL test to show 5. ________ Englishlanguage competence. The TOEFL test has 6. ________ (many) test dates and locations than any other Englishlanguage test in the world.You can retake the test many times as you wish,7. ________ you cannot take it more than once in a 12day period.
The TOEFL test is the most 8. ________ (wide) respected Englishlanguage test in the world,9. ________ (organize) by more than 9,000 colleges，universities and agencies in more than 130 countries,10. ________ (include) Australia，Canada, the UK and the United States. Wherever you want to study，the TOEFL test can help you get there.
答案：1.to study 2.measures 3.how 4.skills 5.their 6.more 7.but 8.widely 9.organized 10.including
