6【小升初英语专题复习】零冠词教案讲义及练习

第六讲    零冠词

一．零冠词

1.零冠词的用法

1)____名，_____名前通常不用冠词.(人名、国名要大写)

 eg:中国_______；汤姆________.

I am ________.

A.an Chinese          B.Chinese           C.the Chinese          D.one Chinese

2)在______、_______、______、______等表示时间的名词之前，不加冠词.

  eg:It’s cold in winter                          It’s hot in July.

   I like Spring Festival.                      We go to school from Monday to Friday.

3)在________、________ 前，不加冠词

三餐：have breakfast/__________(午餐)/__________(晚餐)/_____________(正餐)

球类：play football踢足球     _______________打网球    _______________打排球

①Bob can play _____tennis but can’t play_____violin.

   A.the;the              B./;/           C.the;/           D./;the

②He is playing____piano and she is playing_____football.

   A.the;/                B./;/           C./;the           D.the;the

4) by +________,表示乘坐的方式

  by bus/______(小汽车)/________(自行车)/________(火车)/________(飞机)_________(地铁)注意：步行___________

①　根据中文提示完成句子

    I usually go to school_______________(乘公交车).

    My father usually goes to work________________(步行).

②　用所给词的适当形式填空

    Mr.Black goes to work on _______________(foot)every day.

③　He goes to work by__________(地铁)every day.

④　I go to school by___________(自行车).

5)颜色前面零冠词 -What color is it？    -It’s blue.

  The woman_______is a nurse.

  A.in white           B.in the white             C.in a white       D.in an white

 注意：①-The woman __________coat is a nurse.

          A.in white         B.in the white       C.in a white       D.in an white

       ②名词前如果有形容词性的物主代词修饰时，不加冠词。

  Is my_____yellow?

          A.a pen            B.the bag          C.desk           D.the bed

6. 上课  eg:上语文课have Chinese / have a Chinese class

  We have________every day.

  A.Chinese         B.the Chinese         C.chinese               D.Chineses

7.固定搭配

   吃午饭_______________     吃晚饭________________    吃正餐_________________

   打篮球_______________     打网球________________    打乒乓球_______________

下棋_________________     上床睡觉_______________   在晚上__________________

   呆在床上________________  呆在家里________________  回家______________

   去上学__________________  乘出租车____________      乘地铁_______________

   乘自行车________________  乘火车__________________  乘飞机_______________

①根据中文提示完成句子

  Class is over.It’s time to __________________(回家).

  It’s 10 pm. now.Let’s _____________________(上床睡觉).

② He doesn’t go to____bed at 9:30.

    A.a                    B./             C.Let’s

经典习题

一．用a、an、the或“/”填空

1. My father is going to play_________ basketball.

2. ---How do you go to school every day?   ---By____car.

3. What color is it? It’s_____ red. (a/an/the/不填)

4.________________is my friend. (Mr Frank/ The Mr Frank)

5.Did you have_____________breakfast this morning? (a/an/the/不填)

6. Mike is not at___________ school.(a/and/the/不填)

7. I can’t play________ piano, but I play________ tennis very well. (the/a/an/不填)

8. He doesn’t go to _______bed at 9:30.(a/the/an/不填)

9. ______ Spring comes after__________winter. (a/an/the/不填)

10.She can play ________tennis and _________guitar.  (a/an/the/不填)

二．改错

1. Kitty goes to school by the bus._______________________________________
2. I often go swimming in the summer._____________________________________
3. My brother can play the football well._______________________________________

三．判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。

        My name is Jim.I have an uncle.There are four people in their family.They often visit us.This afternoon,my uncle and my aunt come to my house.Ken and Maria are their children.They come here with them,too.Ken is in Grade 4.Maria is three years old and she doesn’t go to school.Ken,Maria and I are good friends.We are happy to see each other.My parents are not at home.They go to see a doctor.So I call them and ask them to come back earlier.My uncle and my aunt bring me a new shirt.Its color is blue.I like it very much.

1.Jim has one uncle.        (    )

2.Ken and Maria are students.  (    )

3.Jim’s parents are not at home.       (    )

4.Jim doesn’t like the blue shirt.      (    )           

四．完形填空

Li Lei’s father___1__mother are both teachers.They work in the same school.They go to school__2___bike every day.They___3____home at seven o’clock in the morning and they get back at five o’clock in the afternoon.Li Lei and his sister are students.But they study in__4__

school.They get back home after five.Then they do their homework,After__5__,they often watch TV.They go to bed at ten at night.

(     )1.A.and              B.but                C.or

(     )2.A.with            B.by              C.on

(     )3.A.go             B.get                 C.leave

(     )4.A.same          B.the same          C.different

(     )5.A.supper               B.breakfast          C.lunch