2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题02冠词试题
展开专题(二) 冠词
语法综合演练
1.[2019·黄石改编]Bill bought useful book. book is very interesting.
A.a; The B.a; A C.an; The
2.[2019·咸宁改编]—Do you know 2019 is the Year of the Pig?
—Sure. The pig is twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).
A.a B.an C.the
3.[2019·眉山改编]—Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English?
—Yes. It begins with “e”.
A.the; a B.the; an C.a; an
4.[2019·天水改编]—You've dropped “s” in the word “necessary”.
—Oh, letter “s” is doubled.
A.a, a B.a, the C.an, the
5.[2019· 菏泽]—Are you little boy in the photo, Tony?
—Yes, it's me. This photo was taken when I was only three.
A.a B.an C.the
6.[2019· 达州改编]—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰). Xinhua News Agency reported last month.
—What unusual thing! I'm proud it.
A.a; of B.an; of C.the; in
7.[2019·遂宁改编]Beijing is capital of China. It has long history.
A.the; an B.a; a C.the; a
8.[2019·武威、白银改编]Lily practices playing piano after school every day.
A.a B.the C./
9.[2019·河池改编]We often have three meals day. And we usually have breakfast at 8∶00 every morning.
A.a, the B.a, a
C.a, /
10.[2019·梧州改编]Mike often plays football on weekends.
A.a B.the C./
11.[2019·玉林改编]— Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.
—We hope more and more foreign friends live better life in China.
A./; a B.The; an C.The; a
12.[2019·青岛改编]Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.
A.an B./ C.the
13.[2019·凉山改编]Laura is 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing guitar.
A./; a B.an; / C.an; the
14.[2019·天津改编]I am going to have picnic on Sunday.
A.the; an B.a; the C.a; 不填
15.[2019·河南改编]—Judy, how was camping?
—The other campers were nice, and we had fun time together.
A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a
16.[2019·呼和浩特改编]We usually go swimming in summer. But in summer of 2018, we didn't.
A./; / B.a; a C./; the
17.[2019· 广东改编] Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.
A.The B.A C./
18.[2019·岳阳]We can't see sun at night.
A.a B.an C.the
【参考答案】
1.A 考查冠词辨析。第一个空表示“一”的概念,用不定冠词,useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。第二空特指上句提到的book,用定冠词the。故选A。
2.C 考查冠词辨析。猪是中国生肖中的第十二个标志。序数词前加定冠词the。故选C。
3.B 考查冠词辨析。第一个空特指单词“昂贵的”,应用定冠词the; 第二个空泛指以“e”开头的单词,且“e”以元音音素开头,应用an。故选B。
4.C 考查冠词的用法。第一空泛指丢掉一个 “s”,泛指,且s以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;第二空特指单词 “necessary”,用定冠词the。故选C。
5.C 考查冠词用法。由句意知,这里“特指”照片中男孩,用the修饰。故选C。
6.B 考查冠词和介词辨析。第一个空表泛指,且用于元音音素开头词前,应用不定冠词an;be proud of 是固定搭配。故选B。
7.C 考查冠词辨析。第一个空特指北京是中国的首都,因此用定冠词the,第二个空指北京有一段悠久的历史,不是特指且long 以辅音因素开头,因此用不定冠词a。故选C。
8.B 考查冠词辨析。“play+the+乐器名词”是固定用法,故选B。
9.C 考查冠词辨析。句意:我们通常一天吃三顿饭。我们通常在每天早上8点吃早餐。一天用冠词a,三餐前不加冠词。故选C。
10.C 考查冠词辨析。play football固定词组。
11.C 考查冠词。定冠词the+姓氏的复数形式,意为“某某一家人或某某夫妇”,第二空中,表达“一种更好的生活”,表示泛指,用不定冠词a。故选C。
12.C 考查冠词用法。在表示方位的名词east(东部)前应用定冠词the表示特指,故选C。
13.C 考查冠词辨析。第一个空的冠词表示数量“一”的含义,是泛指,因此用不定冠词;eleven首音素是元音,因此不定冠词用an。第二个空考查的是乐器前面要加定冠词the,故选C。
14.C 考查冠词辨析。第一空为动词短语have a picnic,意为“去野餐”。on+星期几,表示在星期几,星期前不加冠词。故选C。
15.C 考查冠词辨析。第一个空处特指说话双方都知道的那次露营,故用定冠词the;第二个空处选a,构成短语have a fun time,玩得开心,故选C。
16.C 考查冠词用法。表示泛指时,季节类的名词前不用冠词,所以第一空不填任何冠词;而第二个空是特指在2018年的夏季,用the来表示特指。故选C。
17.A 考查冠词用法。定冠词the可用于由普通名词构成的专有名词前,the Great Wall意为“长城”。故选A。
18.C 考查冠词用法。世界上独一无二的事物前要用定冠词the,故选C。
