杭州专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题01名词冠词试题人教新目标版2020071022
展开专题(一) 名词、冠词
语法综合演练
Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.In order to protect the environment, lots of (factory) have been moved away from people's living areas in the city.
2.Edison is one of the greatest (invent) in the world.
3.When autumn comes, (leaf) of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.
4.I want to improve my writing skills.Can you give me some (advice)?
5.English, Chinese and (France) are important working languages of the UN.
6.My grandfather often does some (exercise) in the park to keep healthy.
7.Tomorrow is (woman) Day. Let's look for something nice for our mothers.
8.People in Western countries usually eat with (knife) and forks.
9.From the show Keep Running, we can learn the (important) of team spirit.
10.The girl in white is an unusual and talented (violin).
11.Qi Baishi was one of the most famous (art) in China.
12.My parents are (German), but they need to live and work in England.
13.The (player) cap is really cool and I like it very much.
14.Mr. Black was asked to give a (speak) at the beginning of the meeting.
15.Is there any (possible) that we will see you this Friday?
16.A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car (accident).
17.The road to (succeed) is to work honestly.
18.What a pity! Sue lost the game because the (weigh) of her shoes made it difficult for her to run fast.
19.Never give up! Pain always comes with (achieve).
20.—How long does it take you to get to school?
—About 20 (minute) by subway.
Ⅱ.用适当的冠词填空,不填的画“/”。
1.We often have three meals day. And we usually have breakfast at 8:00 every morning.
2.Bill bought useful book. book is very interesting.
3.—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?
—Sure. The pig is twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).
4.—Jimmy, what do you want to be when you grow up?
—I want to be engineer.
5.Mr. Brown has eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.
6.As volunteer at the Beijing Expo(园艺博览会) 2019, Lu Ming understands idea of green life better than before.
7.—Look at boy over there. He looks excited.
—Yeah, he has won first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.
8.China is Asian country while England is European country.
9.We usually go swimming in summer. But in summer of 2018, we didn't.
10.To save time, many students have lunch at school every day.
Ⅲ. 单词拼写
根据句意及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。
1.It is important to know the native l when you study in another country.
2.I'm buying it as a birthday p . Would you please wrap it up nicely?
3.What would you do if you cut yourself by a ?
4.Do you know any d between British English and American English?
5.Cats like catching m for food.They are natural enemies.
6.We are often told about the four great i of ancient China.
7.Tu Youyou is one of the best s around the world.
8.There are sixty minutes in an hour and sixty s in a minute.
9.—Have you heard of Lin Zexu and Qi Jiguang?
—Of course.They are our national h .
10.In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a comes.
11.Li Yundi is talented in music. He is a famous Chinese p .
12.All the p on the flight feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.
13.To keep healthy, you should do sports and have a balanced d .
14.I have a toothache. I have to see a d at once.
15.Take this m three times a day, and you'll be OK in two or three days.
16.Her mother gave Lily six h yuan at the Spring Festival and advised her to save it.
17.The harder you work, the greater p you will make.
18.Mr. King likes music so much that he often goes to the c .
19.—What a p that you can't go sightseeing with us!
—I am so sorry. Another time.
20.With the d of economy, our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A [2019·荆门改编]
Xi'an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day on April 18. There were catwalk shows(走秀) and traditional music concerts which 1. (hold) by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take 2. (photo) and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted 3. May 18.
China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar(农历), which is said to be 4. birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese 5. (take) pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it 6. (change) greatly so far. However, some of 7. (it) main characteristics(特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap(交叠) on the front, which is called “jiao ling”. Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it 8. (usual) uses ribbons(系带) instead of buttons.
China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese public feel much 9. (confident) about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing 10.
they feel about this.
B
A Japanese company produces a new bread-making machine.It can make bread from uncooked rice in four hours.
The name of the bread-making machine is “Gopan”.It 1. (mean) “rice” and “bread” in Japanese.Users put washed rice in the Gopan and 2. machine does the rest, from milling(碾磨) the rice to baking the bread.
The bread-making machine is quite expensive at $600 (4,000 yuan), but it has sold very 3. (good).The company put Gopan on the market last month and it sold 4. in only one week.The company says it will not take orders for the Gopan 5. next April.
Hisao Nagayama, a Japanese food expert, thinks the Gopan is popular because Japanese people are changing their eating 6. (habit). They eat more 7. (West) food.It makes the busy life easier for Japanese people 8. (find) the time to cook and eat rice. “People can eat the bread 9. (easy) and it is delicious.And it is made of rice, 10. the Japanese like to eat,” he said.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.factories 2.inventors 3.leaves 4.advice 5.French 6.exercise 7.Women's 8.knives 9.importance 10.violinist 11.artists 12.Germans 13.player's 14.speech 15.possibility 16.accidents 17.success 18.weight 19.achievement 20.minutes
Ⅱ.1.a; / 2.a; The 3.the 4.an 5.an 6.a; the 7.the; the 8.an; a 9./; the 10./
Ⅲ.1.language 2.present 3.accident 4.differences 5.mice 6.inventions 7.scientists 8.seconds 9.heroes
10.autumn 11.pianist 12.passengers 13.diet 14.dentist 15.medicine 16.hundred 17.progress 18.concert
19.pity 20.development
Ⅳ.A 1.were held 2.photos 3.until 4.the 5.to take 6.has changed 7.its 8.usually 9.more confident 10.how
B 1.means 2.the 3.well 4.out 5.until 6.habits 7.Western 8.to find 9.easily 10.which
