2024年山东省淄博市博山区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Years ag, I celebrated my 40th birthday with friends in a restaurant. Many arrived ahead f time and waited utside the restaurant. At that mment, a hmeless man came up t me and ____1____ mney. I tld him that I had ____2____ mney. He quietly smiled at me, and then mved n.
Just then a friend arrived and called ut, “Happy Birthday!” Hearing this, the man turned and asked, “Hey, man, it’s yur birthday?” “Yes, it is.” I replied. He ____3____, smiling and said ludly, “Happy Birthday!” But I culd hardly imagine what happened next. He pulled ut a dllar ____4____ his dirty bag, and gave it t me, saying, “Here man, take this. Happy Birthday!” That’s amazing. I thught he was making a jke!
Althugh I was ____5____ deeply by his genersity (慷慨), I felt very uncmfrtable. S I replied, “Thanks. That’s really ____6____ f yu, but…” Lking directly int my eyes, he said, “Please take this. Every night, I always have a place t ____7____ and enugh fd t eat.” I still hesitated (犹豫) t accept this ____8____, but I heard a vice shuting, “TAKE THE MONEY!” I reached ut withut thinking twice, saying, “Thank yu.” Excitedly, he caught my ____9____, gave me the dllar and said, “N, thank yu brther!”
That experience made me feel like I had gt far mre than 1 dllar! This was ne f my _____10_____ life lessns: N matter hw pr we may be, we always have smething valuable t share with thers.
1. A. asked frB. lked frC. paid frD. cared fr
2. A. smeB. nC. muchD. enugh
3. A. walked dwnB. walked alngC. walked backD. walked ahead
4. A. inB. frmC. withD. n
5. A. prudB. mvedC. excitedD. surprised
6. A. niceB. sillyC. wrngD. clever
7. A. gB. hpeC. sleepD. play
8. A. newsB. invitatinC. jbD. gift
9 A. handB. armsC. legsD. shulder
10. A. hardestB. greatestC. lngestD. wrst
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在四十岁生日时遇到一位流浪汉向他要钱但作者没有给，后来流浪汉得知作者过生日却给了作者一美元的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：就在这时，一个无家可归的人走到我面前向我要钱。
asked fr请求；lked fr寻找；paid fr付款；cared fr关心。根据“I tld him that I had ... mney.”可知，他是来问我要钱的。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：我告诉他我没有钱。
sme一些；n没有；much许多；enugh足够。根据“He quietly smiled at me, and then mved n.”可知，我说我没有钱。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：他微笑着走了回来，大声说：“生日快乐！”
walked dwn走下来；walked alng沿着走；walked back往回走；walked ahead向前走。根据“the man turned”可知，他是往回走向我说“生日快乐”。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：他从脏袋子里掏出一美元给了我，说：“给你，拿着这个。生日快乐！”
in在……里；frm从；with和；n在……上。根据“He pulled ut a dllar ... his dirty bag”可知，他从口袋里拿出一美元。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：虽然我被他的慷慨深深打动，但我感到很不舒服。
prud骄傲的；mved感动的；excited激动的；surprised惊讶的。根据上文可知，虽然他问我要钱我没给，但是在他知道我生日后却给了我一美元，我被他的慷慨感动。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：你真是太好了，但是……
nice友好的；silly愚蠢的；wrng错误的；clever聪明的。根据“I was ... deeply by his genersity”可知，我认为他是个好人。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：每天晚上，我总是有地方睡觉，有足够的食物吃。
g去；hpe希望；sleep睡觉；play玩。根据“have a place t ...”可知，有地方可以睡觉。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：我还在犹豫是否要接受这份礼物，但我听到一个声音喊道：“拿着钱！”
news新闻；invitatin邀请；jb工作；gift礼物。根据上文可知，他得知我生日后，送给我一美元，所以这是礼物。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意：他兴奋地抓住我的手，递给我一美元，说：“不，谢谢你，兄弟！”
hand手；arms手臂；legs腿；shulder肩膀。根据“gave me the dllar”可知，抓住我的手，给了我一美元。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：这是我人生中最重要的一课：无论我们多么贫穷，我们总有一些有价值的东西可以与他人分享。
hardest最难的；greatest最好的；lngest最长的；wrst最坏的。根据“N matter hw pr we may be, we always have smething valuable t share with thers.”可知，无论我们多么贫穷，我们总有一些有价值的东西可以与他人分享，这是很好的一课。故选B。
阅读理解 (共16小题，满分32分)
阅读短文 A、B，并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Starting n September 1, 2022, students in primary and middle schls have at least ne curse every week n basic husehld skills such as cleaning and cking, accrding t the Ministry f Educatin (教育部). Shuld husehld curses be cmpulsry (强制的) af schl? Here are sme peple’s pinins.
11. What class d primary and middle schl students have accrding t the text?
A. The French class.B. The dance class.
C. The husehld class.D. The swimming class.
12. What can we knw frm the text?
A. Michael thinks middle schl students can live alne.
B. Linda suggests children shuld have cking classes at schl.
C. Ben dislike students wh can ck.
D. Jade ften help her parents with the husewrk.
13. In which part f magazine can we read this text?
A. Business.B. Travel.C. Sprts.D. Subjects.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些人对于家庭课程是否应该是学校的必修课的一些意见。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“students in primary and middle schls have at least ne curse every week n basic husehld skills such as cleaning and cking”可知，小学和中学的学生每周至少有一门关于清洁和烹饪等基本家庭技能的课程。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Schls shuld have cking classes.”可知，琳达建议孩子们在学校上烹饪课。故选B。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一些人对于家庭课程是否应该是学校的必修课的一些意见，是关于学校科目的文章，所以应该出自报纸的科目部分。故选D。
B
Saturn (土星) has beautiful rings. Of planets in the slar system, Saturn’s rings are the biggest and brightest. Accrding t scientists, hwever, these rings will ne day disappear cmpletely.
Hw did Saturn get its rings in the first place? Scientists have n sure answer. But there’s a ppular thery (理论): Sme cmets (彗星) r small planets ran int Saturn’s mns (卫星). Saturn had at least 60 mns. And this left behind a large number f ice and rck pieces. These pieces were different in size. Sme were as small as grains f sand, Others were as large as huses.
These small pieces began t travel arund Saturn. Saturn’s gravity (引力) pulled them twards it. At the same time the speed f their rbit (轨道) tried t thrw them int space. Over time, these pieces f ice and rck frmed rings arund Saturn.
A new study, hwever, suggests that Saturn’s gravity is winning. Abut ten tns f “ring matter” is falling int Saturn every secnd. If this cntinues, the planet’s ring system will disappear cmpletely in 100 millin t 300 millin years time. Accrding t scientists, Saturn’s rings are between 10 millin and 100 millin years ld. “We’re lucky t be able t see Saturn’s huge ring system,” ne f the scientists said, “Sme f the planets in the slar system nly have very thin rings tday. Perhaps we just missed ut n seeing their huge ring systems!”
14. What are Saturn’s rings made up f?
A Lts f mns.B. Lts f cmets.C. Small planets.D. Pieces f ice and rck.
15. What questin can Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3 answer?
A. When did Saturn’s rings frm?
B. Why did Saturn have s many mns?
C. Hw did Saturn’s rings cme int being?
D. What is the difference between Saturn and Earth?
16. What is happening accrding t the underlined wrds in Paragraph 4?
A. Saturn’s gravity is causing its rings t lse mre matter.
B. Mst f Saturn’s ring matter is being thrwn int space.
C. Saturn’s gravity is making the ring matter run int small planets.
D. The speed f the ring matter’s rbit is making the rings disappear.
17. What CAN’T we knw frm the passage?
A. Scientists dn’t knw fr sure hw Saturn’s rings were frmed.
B. Abut ten tns f Saturn’s ring matter disappears every minute.
C. Saturn’s rings are the biggest and brightest in the slar system.
D. Accrding t scientists, Saturn’s rings are between 10 and 100 millin years ld.
【答案】14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了土星环形成的原因。根据科学家的研究，星环正在消失，这个美丽的星球将失去它的光环。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Over time, these pieces f ice and rck frmed rings arund Saturn.”可知土星环是由冰块和岩石组成的。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二、三段可知，这两段主要介绍了土星环是如何形成的。故选C。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Saturn’s gravity is winning.”可知意思是“土星的重力正在获胜”，根据下“Abut ten tns f ‘ring matter’ is falling int Saturn every secnd. If this cntinues, the planet’s ring system will disappear cmpletely in 100 millin t 300 millin years time.”可知，每秒钟大约有10吨环物质落入土星，如果这种情况继续下去，地球的环系统将在1亿到3亿年内完全消失。由此可知，土星的引力导致土星环失去更多的物质。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Abut ten tns f ‘ring matter’ is falling int Saturn every secnd.”可知，每秒钟大约有10吨环形物质落入土星，并非消失。故选B。
C
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many peple have ld phnes, cmputers, and cables that are just sitting in bxes r bags in their hmes. Here’s hw yu can tidy up yur hme by recycling these items (物品).
Get rganized
Befre yu start, prepare rubbish bags, recycling bags and a bx fr charity. Yu need t have different places fr different things. ____18____
Small victries matter
It desn’t matter hw much yu can d at nce. Start with ne area and wrk n it until it’s dne. If yu dn’t finish everything, that’s kay. ____19____
Dnate and recycle
____20____ Clthes, shes, bks, wd, tys, batteries. There’s always a place fr them. Lk arund yur neighbrhd fr drp-ff pints.
Use phts t save space
Did yu knw that taking a pht f smething can help yu remember it withut actually keeping the item? Yu keep things because yu have memries with them. ____21____ It may help yu let g and clear the space.
Peple ften get upset when they dn’t thrw away as much as they hped t. Dn’t wrry if yu feel like that. Always revisit areas where yu have wrked. Yu’ll prbably find mre things t g.
A. Yu may really miss things smetimes.
B. Dn’t just put them back in the cupbard (橱柜).
C. Try taking a pht and see hw it makes yu feel.
D. Even cleaning up a small area can give yu big excitement.
E. Yu may be surprised that mst things can be reused r recycled.
【答案】18. B 19. D 20. E 21. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了整理家里的方法。
【18题详解】
根据“Yu need t have different places fr different things.”可知，此处与放东西的地方有关，选项B“不要只是把它们放回橱柜里”符合语境，故选B。
【19题详解】
根据“Start with ne area and wrk n it until it’s dne. If yu dn’t finish everything, that’s kay.”可知，本段主要讲述了不要强迫自己一次把房子整理好，一点点整理就可以，选项D“即使清理一个小区域也会让你兴奋不已”符合语境，故选D。
【20题详解】
根据小标题“Dnate and recycle”可知，此处与捐赠和回收有关，选项E“你可能会惊讶于大多数东西都可以重复使用或回收”符合语境，故选E。
【21题详解】
根据“Yu keep things because yu have memries with them.”可知，此处与保留一些回忆有关，选项C“试着拍张照片，看看它给你的感觉如何”符合语境，故选C。
阅读材料，将小题与A~E进行匹配。
Cnfidence is smething everyne needs. Smetimes yu may questin yur level f cnfidence and wish it t be higher. Yur cnfidence level makes a difference t what yu can achieve. S keeping a high level f cnfidence is imprtant t yu. Yu can d as fllws.
____22____
What yu receive decides yur mind, s try smething new. Read a new bk r magazine r listen t a radi yu haven’t listened t befre. In this way, yu can challenge yur pinins, pen a new wrld and enrich yur knwledge. Als, spend a perid f time being n yur wn and just think abut yur life smetimes. Keep yurself away frm thers and enjy the pwer f silence.
____23____
Nt nly shuld yu tee l prud f yur talents r yur skills, but yu shuld als think abut the things that make yur persnality great. It can be yur sense f humr, yur sense f cmpassin, yur listening skills, r yur ability t cpe under stress. If yu dig deep, yu’ll realize that yu have plenty f excellent qualities.
____24____
Chse peple yu admire as yur friends. It can be helpful t have thse friends in yur circle. Learn the way they face new challenges and cmmunicate with them mre. Keep away frm thse wh always give up.
____25____
Frgive (原谅) peple wh hurt yu in the past. Write a letter t yurself t recrd yur feelings in detail. If there are peple wh yu need t say srry t, g and d it right away.
____26____
It’s easy fr us t make excuses fr smething. Maybe yu think it’s ut f yur cmfrt zne r t difficult. Remember that yu can d it. It will help yu discver smething new abut yurself, such as new hbbies r skills.
A. Let g f the past
B. Renew yur mind
C. Take pride in yurself
D. Chse yur friends wisely
E. Push yurself ut f cmfrt znes
【答案】22. B 23. C
24. D 25. A
26. E
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了如何保持高度的自信。
【22题详解】
根据下文“What yu receive decides yur mind, s try smething new.”可知，你所接收到的东西决定了你的想法，因此要尝试新的东西。说明要更新思想。选项B“更新你的思想”与之匹配。故选B。
【23题详解】
根据下文“Nt nly shuld yu feel prud f yur talents r yur skills, but yu shuld als think abut the things that make yur persnality great.”可知要为你的才能或技能感到自豪。选项C“以你自己为傲”与之匹配。故选C。
【24题详解】
根据下文“Chse peple yu admire as yur friends.”可知，要选择你钦佩的人作为朋友。选项D“明智地选择你的朋友”与之匹配。故选D。
25题详解】
根据下文“Frgive (原谅) peple wh hurt yu in the past.”可知，忘记那些过去伤害过你的人。选项A“放下过去”与之匹配。故选A。
【26题详解】
根据下文“Maybe yu think it’s ut f yur cmfrt zne r t difficult. Remember that yu can d it.”可知，要走出舒适圈。选项E“把自己推出舒适圈”与之匹配。故选E。
三、选词填空 (共10小题，满分10分)
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
An ld Spanish prverb says, “Tmrrw is ften the busiest day f the week.” Hw many times have we put ____27____ ur dreams until tmrrw? I’d say, t many. Our dreams shuld nt, and cannt wait. Why d we ____28____ t g fr them nw? ____29____ are the reasns.
Tmrrw is nt prmised.
Nbdy likes t talk abut ____30____ but the fact is—everybdy is ging t die at ne pint. Nne f us knws the day, r the hur. Therefre, tday is all we have. Make the decisin t g after every dream, big r ____31____, right nw.
The wrld is expecting yur gift (天赋).
Yu were brn int the wrld with a special gift, which ____32____ n this earth can cpy. Sure, ther peple may be able t sing, but they’ll never be able t sing exactly like yu. Sure, ther peple can write, ____33____ they’ll never be able t write frm the same angle (角度) in which yu write. Dn’t waste yur gift. It is yur duty t find ut exactly ____34____ yur gift is, and use it t better yur wn life and the lives f thse arund yu.
Yu ____35____ let fear win.
One f the biggest dream killers is fear. Many peple culd have achieved amazing things if they weren’t afraid. Just think abut all the things yu’ve wanted t d. Never let fear _____36_____ yu frm achieving yur dreams.
【答案】27. ff
28. have 29. Here
30. death 31. small
32. nbdy 33. but
34. what 35. can’t
36. beat
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了为什么我们现在就要去实现我们的梦想。
【27题详解】
句意：多少次我们把梦想推迟到明天？根据“put ... ur dreams until tmrrw”和备选词汇可知，此处应是把梦想推迟到明天。put ff“推迟、延迟”，固定短语。故填ff。
【28题详解】
句意：为什么我们现在必须去追求它们？根据“Why d we ... t g fr them nw?”和备选词汇可知，此处应是必须追求梦想。have t“不得不”，固定短语。故填have。
【29题详解】
句意：原因如下。根据下文可知，下文介绍了具体原因，句型“Here is/are ...”表示存在。故填Here。
【30题详解】
句意：没有人喜欢谈论死亡，但事实是——每个人都会在某个时刻死去。根据“Nbdy likes t talk abut ... but the fact is — everybdy is ging t die at ne pint.”和备选词汇可知，此处应是人们不喜欢谈论死亡。death“死亡”，名词，符合语境。故填death。
【31题详解】
句意：现在就下定决心去追寻每一个梦想，无论梦想是大是小。根据“big r ...”和备选词汇可知，此处与big形成对比，small“小的”，符合语境。故填small。
【32题详解】
句意：你带着一种特殊的天赋来到这个世界上，这是地球上任何人都无法复制的。根据“which ... n this earth can cpy”和备选词汇可知，此处应是地球上没有人可以复制。nbdy“没有人”，符合语境。故填nbdy。
【33题详解】
句意：当然，其他人可以写作，但他们永远无法从与你相同的角度写作。根据“ther peple can write, ... they’ll never be able t write frm the same angle (角度) in which yu write.”可知，前后两句是转折关系，but“但是”表示转折。故填but。
【34题详解】
句意：找出你的天赋是什么是你的责任，并用它来改善你自己和你周围人的生活。根据“It is yur duty t find ut exactly ... yur gift is”和备选词汇可知，此处应是找出你的天赋是什么。what“什么”符合语境。故填what。
【35题详解】
句意：你不能让恐惧获胜。根据“Yu ... let fear win.”和备选词汇可知，此处应是不能让恐惧赢。can’t“不能”符合语境。故填can’t。
【36题详解】
句意：永远不要让恐惧阻止你实现梦想。根据“Never let fear ... yu frm achieving yur dreams.”和备选词汇可知，此处应是让恐惧击败你。beat“击败”符合语境。故填beat。
四、语法填空(共10小题，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friendship and kindness g hand ____37____ hand. A friendship can last frever when friends are kind t each ther.
Peple ____38____ (usual) becme friends because they have smething in cmmn. They share many f the same ____39____ (interest). It is easy t be friends when everything is ging great, but a true friend is ne wh ____40____ (stick) arund, in bth gd and bad times. A gd friend will cheer yu up when yu are ____41____ (have) a bad day. Shw yur friends yu care abut them. Ask them “What can I d t help yu?” and be willing t d it.
Listen t yur ____42____ (friend). Be hnest. Tell them what is wrng if they have hurt yu. Send a card, give them ____43____ little present r call them just t say “I value ____44____ (we) friendship”. Help whenever and wherever yu can. Gd friendships are nt easy t develp, but a friendship can last frever if yu are lyal and sincere. If yu are a friend t thers, ____45____ will usually be a friend t yu. Friends make life much _____46_____ (gd).
【答案】37. in 38. usually
39. interests
40. sticks 41. having
42. friends
43. a 44. ur
45. they 46. better
【解析】
【导语】本文 是一篇说明文。主要讲述了一个真正朋友是无论顺境还是逆境都陪伴在你身边的那个人，并介绍了如何能让一段友谊持久的方法。
【37题详解】
句意：友谊和善良是相辅相成的。hand in hand“手拉手的”，固定短语。故填in。
【38题详解】
句意：人们通常因为有共同点而成为朋友。此处应用副词修饰动词becme，usual的副词是usually“通常”。故填usually。
【39题详解】
句意：他们有许多相同的利益。many f后加复数名词。故填interests。
【40题详解】
句意：当一切顺利的时候，做朋友是很容易的，但真正的朋友是在好的时候和坏的时候都能陪伴在一起的人。wh指代先行词ne，三单，故定语从句动词用三单形式。故填sticks。
【41题详解】
句意：当你今天过得不好的时候，一个好朋友会让你振作起来。此处用are ding构成现在进行时，故填having。
【42题详解】
句意：倾听你的朋友。此处用复数表示整体。故填friends。
【43题详解】
句意：送一张卡片，给他们一份小礼物，或者打电话给他们说“我珍视我们的友谊”。此处用不定冠词表示“一个”，且little发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。
【44题详解】
句意：送一张卡片，给他们一份小礼物，或者打电话给他们说“我珍视我们的友谊”。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词friendship，we的形容词性物主代词是ur“我们的”。故填ur。
【45题详解】
句意：如果你是别人的朋友，他们通常也会是你的朋友。此处用人称代词作主语，指代thers用they“他们”。故填they。
【46题详解】
句意：朋友让生活变得更好。much后加比较级。故填better。
五、阅读表达 (共5 小题，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
What cmes t yur mind when yu think f cicadas (蝉)? Maybe all the nise they make n ht summer days. But d yu knw that cicadas nly spend a small part f their lives in trees? They spend mst f their lives undergrund. Sme cicadas even spend 17 years under the grund! Let’s take a lk at cicadas’ life cycle (周期).
Just befre female (雌的) cicadas die, they lay their eggs in trees. One cicada lays abut 400 eggs. Six t ten weeks later, the baby cicadas cme ut f the eggs, fall t the grund and dig hles deep undergrund. Small and wingless, they’re knwn as nymphs (若虫). Depending n their kinds, mst nymphs spend 13 t 17 years in these hles. But many f them may be eaten by birds and snakes. Nw yu understand why female cicadas lay s many eggs. They need t make sure enugh nymphs live, even if many get eaten.
Finally, the nymphs cme up t the tp f the grund. Then they climb nt a nearby plant, becming adult cicadas. Adult cicadas have big bdies and fur clear wings. These adults live fr abut tw mnths, s they have enugh time t find a partner. This is when we hear cicadas’ lud sunds. Male (雄的) cicadas make these sunds t find a partner. They die sn after pairing up, while females die after they lay their eggs. And then the life cycle begins again.
N ne is sure why sme cicadas have such a lng life cycle. But n matter what the reasn is, cicadas are truly a wnder f nature.
请务必将各小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
47. Hw des the writer start the passage?
________________________________________
48. What des the nymph lk like?
________________________________________
49. Where des a cicada live mst f its life?
________________________________________
50. Why des a male cicada make the nise n ht summer days?
________________________________________
51. What des the writer think f cicadas?
________________________________________
【答案】47. By asking a questin.
48. It is small and wingless.
49. It lives mst f its life undergrund.
50. T find a partner.
51. They are truly a wnder f nature.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了蝉的一生。
【47题详解】
根据第一段首句“What cmes t yur mind when yu think f cicadas (蝉)?”可知，文章开篇作者以提问的方式引出主题“蝉”。故填By asking a questin.
【48题详解】
根据第二段“Small and wingless, they’re knwn as nymphs (若虫).”可知，若虫小且无翅膀。故填It is small and wingless.
【49题详解】
根据第一段“They spend mst f their lives undergrund. Sme cicadas even spend 17 years under the grund!”可知，大多数蝉的一生大部分时间都在地下度过。故填It lives mst f its life undergrund.
【50题详解】
根据第三段“Male (雄的) cicadas make these sunds t find a partner.”可知，雄蝉发出这些声音是为了寻找伴侣。故填T find a partner.
【51题详解】
根据“cicadas are truly a wnder f nature.”可知，作者认为蝉确实是大自然的奇迹。故填They are truly a wnder f nature.
六、书面表达(共1小题，满分18分)
52. 请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一个你参加过的社团，介绍一下这个社团的活动内容、你印象最深的经历以及你的收获。
提示问题：1. What club did yu jin?
2. What did yu tuch deeply in the club?
3. What have yu learned frm the experience?
注意：
1.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名；
3.短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
There are many clubs in ur schl. I jined ur schl Ftball Club last term.
I used t be shy and have little cnfidence in myself. By taking part in ftball training and matches, we helped and encuraged each ther, which gave me curage and cnfidence.
I think it was a valuable experience fr me. Playing ftball nt nly helps me keep fits, but als makes me understand the imprtance f teamwrk. I will keep playing and try t be better at it.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍加入了什么社团；
第二步：介绍印象最深的经历；
第三步：介绍收获。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in 参加
②used t 过去常常做某事
③have little cnfidence 没什么信心
④the imprtance f 重要性
[高分句型]
①By taking part in ftball training and matches, we helped and encuraged each ther, which gave me curage and cnfidence. (定语从句)
②Playing ftball nt nly helps me keep fit, but als makes me understand the imprtance f teamwrk. (nt als的用法)
By learning basic skills, children can learn hw t take care f themselves and live independently. Parents wn’t always be there t help their children with every prblem. Children shuld master these imprtant skills as early as pssible.
—Michael
The husehld curse shuld be cmpulsry at schl. Hwever, there are nly limited (有限的) hurs in a schl day. I think it’s als smething that parents need t d at hme with their kids. Remember that schl can’t teach yur kids everything. They need yu, t!
—Jade
Husehld curses shuld be ptinal (选修的) fr students. They shuld chse whatever they like. If ne likes cking, he r she is welcme. But husehld curses shuldn’t be cmpulsry and frced n every student.
—Ben
Schls shuld have cking classes. Children will be taught where the fd cmes frm, hw t use the cking tls prperly and hw t ck. Many parents have n time t d this. A husehld class wuld prvide the knwledge and training that parents aren’t able t give their children.
—Linda
beat nbdy but what thugh can’t death achieve small ff have here