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导学案Unit 2 I'll help clean up the city parks. SectionB1a-1e
展开Unit 2 I'll help clean up the city parks.SectionB1a—1e 导学案 【学习目标】 1. Curriculum words: repair, fix, broken, wheel 2. Useful expressions: fix up, give away, taker after, run out of, be similar to 3. Functions:能向别人提供帮助或提出如何帮助他人的建议。 4. Grammar: 短语动词 5. Sentences:① I’ve run out of it. ② I take after my mother. ③ I fix up bikes and give them away. 【学习重难点】 掌握本课时出现的动词短语及表达方式。 通过听力训练,提高综合听说能力。 【自主预习】 一、词汇 ______________v. 修理;修补 ______________v. 修理;安装 ______________ 修理;装饰 _____________赠送;捐赠; 泄密 ______________(外貌或行为)像 ______________adj. 破损的;残缺的 ______________n. 车轮;轮子 二、 选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空 run out of, fix up, come up with, give away, take after 1. He ___________ his father. They are both kind. 2. He can't buy the CD because he has _________ the money. 3. I’ll ask someone __________ my bike this afternoon. 4. The man ___________ lots of school things to the students in the poor area every year. 5. He needs to ____________ some ways of getting money to buy old bikes. 【合作探究】 Listening practice 1c&1d 2.Listen and complete. Man:This morning I’m talking with a very __________ young man, Jimmy the Bike Boy. Good morning, Jimmy. Jimmy:Good morning. Man: So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do. JimmyWell, I find or buy old bikes that_______ wants. Then I _______ the bikes and______________ to kids who don’t have enough money ________ their own bikes. Man: That’s fantastic. What gave you the idea? Jimmy:I guess I ___________my father. He loves to help people. He always volunteers to help ________________. Man: Wow! Your parents must be proud of you. Jimmy: I guess so. But now I’ve__________ money, so I can’t buy__________ old bikes. Man: Oh, that’s too bad. Jimmy:Yeah. I need________________ some way of getting money or I’ll have to stop. 3.Answer the questions according to the conversation. 1). Why do we call Jimmy a Bike Boy? 2). Who does he want to help? 3). Does his father support him? 4). What’s Jimmy’s problem now? 5). What will Jimmy’s parents think of him? 4.Finish 1e. 【知识点探究】 1 run out of = use up “用完,用光”。 句子的主语是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被动语态。 I am running out of money.= My money is running out. ▲run out (of) 还有“跑出---”之意。 翻译:我的纸用完了。 I have ___________ __________ _________ my paper. 墨水快要用完了。 The ink is __________ __________. Tom 跑出了教室。 Tom ________ __________ _______the classroom. 2. I take after my mother. 我长得像我妈。 (1)take after 意为“(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像“,指由于血缘关系而相似。 (2)同义短语为look like, 多指外貌方面相似。 他性格像他父亲。He _________ ____________his father. 她看起来像她的母亲。 She ____________ _________her mother. 3 I fix it up. fix up = repair 修理 fix意为“修理;安装”。 fix up修理,修补,为动副结构,与mend, repair同义。 He is ________ __________ _________those kites. 他正忙于修补那些风筝。 【辨析】 fix, repair, mend fix和repair都表示使受到一定损坏或失灵的东西恢复其性能或机能,其对象范围很广,可以用于从道路、机器到日常用品,如:repair/fix a machine/watch/road; 而mend表示修补破损的东西,使其恢复原样,一般指较小的物品,如:mend the window/shirt/sock。 Later he learned how to repair television sets.后来他学会了如何修理电视机。 My mother is mending socks for me. 妈妈在为我补袜子。