山东省烟台市芝罘区（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份山东省烟台市芝罘区（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了答题前，务必用0，非选择题必须用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。

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1.本试卷满分90分；考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
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5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Anna’ s diary
1. What did Anna think f feeding chickens?
A. Difficult.B. Exciting.C. Easy.D. Bring.
2. When did Anna see sme rbts?
A. At 8:30.B. At 10:00.C. At 12:00.D. At 14:00.
3. What d we knw abut Anna’ s lunch?
A. She enjyed the lunch.B. The lunch was delicius.
C. The farmer cked the lunch.D. There were n vegetables fr lunch.
4. What did Anna d t thank the farmer?
A. She helped him with farming.B. She gave the farmer strawberries.
C. She helped the farmer pick strawberries.D. She bught a lt f strawberries.
5. What is this diary abut?
A. A special farm.B. A clever rbt.C. A big kitchen.D. A schl trip.
B
One day, Mike and Dick decided t take their hliday in Australia. Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the mrning. They had a gd rest in a htel. The next mrning, they rented (租借) a car in the city and began their trip. A few hurs later the sun was shining in the sky and there were n shade (遮阴的) trees beside the rad. It was s ht that they culd hardly g n driving. They had t stp t lk arund. Mike fund a river was abut half a kilmeter away frm them. They were bth very happy and drve the car quickly. Sn they gt t the river. Befre they jumped int the river, Dick saw a by playing under a big tree. He asked the by, “Are there any sharks (鲨鱼) in the river?”
“N,” answered the by, “There aren't any.” S they began t swim in the river. After a while, Dick felt smething hit (敲打) against his leg. He tld Mike abut it. They were very afraid and stpped swimming. Dick asked the by ludly, “Is it true that there are nt any sharks in the river?” “Yes, Sir. There are a lt f crcdiles (鳄鱼) in the water.”
6. Hw did Mike and Dick g t Australia?
A. By car.B. By plane.C. By ship.D. By bat.
7. The tw yung men went t Australia __________.
A. swim in the riverB. study t drive
C. g n a hlidayD. visit their friends
8. Why culdn't Mike and Dick drive anymre?
A. Because the sun was shining in the sky.B. Because there were n trees beside the rad.
C. Because the weather was very ht.D. Because they were t tired.
9. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refers t __________.
A. Dick saw a shark in the waterB. Dick saw a crcdile in the water
C. Dick felt smething hit against his legD. Dick saw the by laughing at them under the big tree
10. What did Dick and Mike prbably d at last?
A. They caught the crcdiles in the water.B. They lked fr the crcdiles there.
C. They ran t beat the Australian by,D. They came ut f the river at nce.
C
In China, lts f students ften use much f their time t study their lessns, and dn't help with husewrk at hme. Sme students dn't think they need t d husewrk. Sme parents dn't let their children d it. As a result, students are all in need f basic skills (基本技能).
Luckily, things are changing. In 2021, many schls began t teach students life skills.
Guangming Middle Schl in Sichuan built sme farming clubs. There students learnt t plant vegetables. “At first I thught I culd nly grw sme vegetables here, but in fact, I learnt a lt abut vegetables,” said Chen Jia, a girl at the schl.
In Hpe Middle Schl, students have a special life skill class: They learn t make dumplings in different kinds f shapes. “I culdn’t make dumplings befre, but nw I am gd at ding it. I really lve my life skill class. It's my favrite class, " said Zhang Yan, a by at the schl.
As we knw, learning life skills is as imprtant as learning Chinese and math, because it helps us prepare fr ur future life. Bys and girls, d yu help yur parents d husewrk at hme? If nt, maybe yu shuld get started nw.
11. What d many Chinese students spend mst f their time ding accrding t the passage?
A. Ding husewrk.B. Grwing sme vegetables.
C. Learning t make dumplings.D. Studying their lessns.
12. What club did Guangming Middle Schl build?
A. Sme farming clubs.B. Sme dumpling clubs.
C. Sme Chinese clubs.D. Sme math clubs.
13. Which f the fllwing des Chen Jia prbably (可能) learn at schl clubs?
A. T feed chickens.B. T milk cws.C. T ride a hrse.D. T plant ptates.
14. What is Zhang Yan gd at nw?
A. Farming.B. Learning Chinese.C. Making dumplings.D. Planting vegetables.
15. Why is learning life skills as imprtant as learning Chinese and math?
A. Because it is fun t learn life skills.
B. Because students need life skills in the future.
C. Because parents tell their children t learn life skills.
D. Because teachers teach their students t learn life skills.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Breakfast shuld be the mst imprtant meal f the day, but n average the British peple spend just 3 minutes and 15 secnds n a weekday breakfast 16 In fact, nly half f the British peple eat breakfast, research shws. Many like t have a lie-in (睡懒觉), while thers say they dn’t eat breakfast 17
18 Sme eat it in the bedrm, r even in the bathrm 22%get dressed at the same time.
Abut a fifth eat nly half f their breakfast because they have s little time, and mre than a third say they eat their first meal f the day n the bus r undergrund.
In Birmingham, 59% said they were t busy surfing the Internet r watching TV in the mrning t eat breakfast 19 and 52% f the peple frm Bristl and 51% frm Manchester agreed.
The research was dne by Weetabix. Sian Prter is the cmpany’ s spkesman. He said, “The research shwed that abut 1.2millin f the British peple find time t eat a ht breakfast every mrning, 20 ”
16. ________17. ________18. ________19. ________20. ________
第二部分 语言知识应用 (共四节，满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sme peple like t live in small twns, while thers like t live in big cities. Which place wuld yu like t live in?
I 21 the life in a small twn Why d I chse (选择) a small twn? There are sme reasns. I like quiet life. A small twn is the best place t live quietly and 22 And I’m able t enjy the 23 air. The mst cmfrtable thing fr me is that I can hear the 24 f birds every mrning when I wake up
It’ s easy t g anywhere 25 different places are nt far frm each ther Fr example, when I want t g t the supermarket, I dn’ t have t drive t much. It is 26 my huse. By the way, f all the supermarkets, I like Cnvenient Life best It has the 27 fd, and that makes me save(节省) much mney
I als have t say that small twns are better fr families 28 knws and cares abut each ther there. I have tw kids, and I 29 wrry abut them when they g t schl by themselves.
Small twns have 30 pllutin (污染). This is anther gd pint. I want t keep healthy, s a small twn is the best fr me.
21. A. dislikeB. enjyC. hateD. mind
22. A. carefullyB. cmfrtablyC. seriuslyD. differently
23. A. freshB. thinC. cheapD. terrible
24. A. ideasB. dancesC. sngsD. fds
25. A. thughB. becauseC. andD. but
26. A. far awayB. similar tC. clse tD. up t
27. A. bestB. wrstC. freshestD. cheapest
28. A. EverybdyB. SmeneC. AnythingD. Nthing
29. A. alwaysB. hardlyC. ftenD. smetimes
30. A. newB. mreC. lessD. fewer
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My gd friend Linda is ne year lder than me. She is mre hard-wrking and she usually gets 31 (gd) grades than me. We bth like reading and swimming 32 we have the same hbby, we have sme differences She is mre utging than me. And she is talented in 33 (sing). We talk abut everything tgether and always share ur 34 (happy) and sadness with each ther. My favrite saying is “A true friend 35 (reach) fr yur hand and tuches yur heart” Linda is a friend 36 this.
Of all my friends, Linda studies 37 (hard). Her favrite subject is English. She always practices English 38 her free time. Last year, she 39 (win) the first prize in the English speech cmpetitin. I am lucky 40 (have) such a gd friend.
31. ________32. ________33. ________34. ________35. ________
36. ________37. ________38. ________39. ________40. ________
第三节 词汇 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
41. My sister and I ________ ([traɪd]) paragliding We felt like we were birds
42. D yu knw wh is the mst famus ________ ([mə'dʒɪʃ(ə)n]) in China?
43. I practice playing the pian ________ (两次) a week
44. Everyne is gd at smething, but sme peple are ________ (真正) talented
45. I never g t that supermarket because it is always ________ (拥挤的)
第四节 完成句子 (共20空； 每空0.5分，满分10分)
46.—那家餐厅的饮食怎么样? — 所有食物尝起来都非常棒！
—________ ________ the fd f that restaurant? —________ ________ really great!
47. 我们吃惊地发现90%的学生每天都上网，另外10%至少每周上网三到四次。
We are surprised that ninety percent f the students use the Internet every day. The ________ ten percent use it ________ three r fur ________ a week
48. —你多久去牙医那里洗一次牙?---几乎不去。
—Hw ________ d yu g t the dentist fr ________ ________? —________.
49. 我朋友Jack跟我完全不同，他比我高大，也比我外向。
My friend Jack is quite ________ ________ me. He is taller and ________ ________ than me.
50. 万达影城的价格比其它都贵，但是坐着最舒服。
Wanda Cinema is mre ________ ________ any ther ne. But yu can sit the ________ ________.
第三部分 书面表达(共两节，满分25 分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
I had a dream last night. In the dream, my brther. Jimmy sings happily with his friends.
Hwever, this wuld never be true in real life. My 8-year-ld brther is an autistic (患自闭症的) child. He desn’t knw hw t talk with thers. He can’t d many things by himself. N ne wuld like t make friends with him at schl.
T lk after him, my mther gave up her jb and nw stays at hme. She takes Jimmy t the dctrs t get treatment(治疗) every Friday and Saturday. But it desn’t wrk well. Jimmy still desn’t knw what t d at schl. He always frgets t bring his things hme and even lses his bks.
As Jimmy’ s sister, I am really wrried abut him. I heard that sme students ften laughed at him. Sme bys even tk away thers’ pencils and put them in Jimmy’ s schlbag. Then they tld the teacher Jimmy did 54. that.
Every time I hear abut these things, I feel really upset (沮丧的). Jimmy is always smiling althugh life is difficult fr him. I lve my brther and 55. I hpe things will get better and that he will grw up happily.
51. What was the writer’ s dream?
52. Hw ld is the writer’ s brther?
53. Hw ften des the by g t the dctrs?
54. What des the underlined wrd “that” refer t (指的是)?
55. 请将划线部分英语译成汉语。
第二节 写作(满分15分)
假如你是张伟，进入初二以后你的生活发生了很大的变化。给你的朋友李铭写封信，告诉他你的变化。
提示：1.比以前更高了；
2.比以前锻炼更多，比以前更健康了；
3.看电视的时间少了；
4.学习更努力了，在上周的英语测试中取得了进步 (make prgress 取得进步)；
5.性格更外向了，交了更多的朋友。
要求：1.条理清楚，字迹工整，语意连贯，可适当发挥。
2.词数不少于70，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Ming,
Lng time n see! Hw's it ging with yu? I'm in Grade7 nw. I'm writing t tell yu smething enjyable.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Zhang Wei
初二英语阶段性测试答案
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
1-5 CBABD6-10 BCCCD11-15 DADCB
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
16-20 BFDAE
第二部分 语言知识应用 (共四节, 满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
21-25 BBACB 26-30 CDABC
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
31. better32. Althugh/Thugh33. singing 34. happiness 35. reaches
36. like37. hardest 38. in 39. wn 40. t have
第三节 词汇（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）
41. tried 42. magician 43. twice 44. truly/really 45. crwded
第四节 完成句子 （共20空；每空0.5分, 满分10分）
46. Hw was/is, Everything tasted/tastes 47. ther, at least, times
48. ften, teeth cleaning, Hardly 49. different frm, mre utging
50. expensive than, mst cmfrtably
第三部分 书面表达(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
51. Her brther Jimmy sings/sang happily with his friends (in the dream).
52. He is 8 years ld.
53. Every Friday and Saturday/Twice a week.
54. Taking away thers’ pencils.
55. 我希望情况会有好转，他会快乐地成长。
第二节 写作(满分15分)
One pssible versin:
Dear Li Ming,
Lng time n see! Hw's it ging with yu? I'm in Grade Eight nw. I'm writing t tell yu smething enjyable.
First f all, I feel excited because I'm taller than befre. Next, yu knw that I didn't like sprts in the past, but nw I shw great interest in sprts and I'm taking mre exercise. That's why I becme healthier. I decide t keep exercising s that I can have a strng bdy. Als, I spend less time watching TV. I study harder, s I gt a better grade in the English test last week. Anther thing is that I'm mre utging nw, s it's easy fr me t make mre friends.
I think everything can be better and better as lng as I try my best t d things well. Hw abut yu? Wuld yu like t share smething abut yu with me?
Yurs,
Zhang WeiPlace: Chicken Huse
Time: 8:00-9:00
It’s the first place during ur schl trip and it was als my first time t feed chickens. The chickens were fat and cute. It was nt difficult t feed them. My classmates and I gave them sme vegetables and rice.
Place: Arund the farm
Time: 9:30-11:00
The farm was different frm the ld nes. There were sme rbts helping the farmer with farming. The farmer shwed us arund the farm and we learned abut rbts’ wrk. All f us were interested in it.
Place: Big Kitchen
Time: 11:10-12:00
It was time fr lunch. Cking with teachers and classmates was exciting. The farmer gave us sme vegetables. We had a nt delicius but meaningful (有意义 的) lunch. We were all happy.
Place: Warm Huse
Time: 14:00-15:30
Strawberries are my favrite fruit. The farmer taught us hw t pick strawberries. We picked many big and red nes. Sme f my classmates tk them hme after the schl trip. I gave them t the farmer t thank him.
A. In Lndn, 57% said the same.
B. And they are s pressed fr time (赶时间) that they ften eat it standing up.
C. The best breakfast fds are fruits, juice, lean meat, and grain prducts.
D. Only a third f them eat breakfast in the kitchen.
E. because they understand the imprtance f breakfast.
F. because they have t get t wrk early.