Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？单元检测人教版英语八年级上册

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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？ (时间:120分钟　分值:120分) 姓名:　　　　　　　班级:　　　　　　　学号:　　　　  一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分) 　　A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 (　　)1.Who visited Sally's family? A.Sally's cousin. B.Sally's aunt. C.Sally's uncle. (　　)2.What does Mary think of mutton? A.It's delicious. B.It's not bad. C.It's awful. (　　)3.Where did Tina go with her friend? A.She went to the beach. B.She went to the mountains. C.She went to the park. (　　)4.How were the beaches? A.They were crowded. B.They were boring. C.They were fantastic. (　　)5.What did the man mean? A.He went out with his parents. B.He didn't go out with anyone. C.He didn't stay at home. 　　B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 　　请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。 (　　)6.Where did the man go in the summer holiday? A.He went back to his hometown. B.He went to Beijing for his holiday. C.He went to Hainan for his holiday. (　　)7.Why were the man's grandparents happy to see him? A.Because they didn't see him for a long time. B.Because they are very old now. C.Because they are very poor. 　　请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。 (　　)8.Where did Sam go last week? A.To the UK. B.To the USA. C.To Australia. (　　)9.How was the weather when Sam stayed there? A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 　　请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。 (　　)10.Where are they going? A.The Palace. B.The Great Wall. C.The Central Park. (　　)11.What should they take first? A.Food and water. B.Drink and money. C.Food and medicine. (　　)12.What should they wear? A.Jackets and skirts. B.Jackets and sports shoes. C.Shirts and sports shoes. 　　请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。 (　　)13.How was the weather last Sunday? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy. (　　)14.What did Larry think of the movie? A.Scary. B.Interesting. C.Boring. (　　)15.What did Larry's sister do? A.She stayed at home and cleaned the rooms. B.She went to see a movie. C.She visited her friends. 　　C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16.Lucy practiced playing the 　　　　　　　　.  17.Tim went camping with his 　　　　.  18.Mary went to Beijing to see her 　　　　　　　　. She visited Tian'anmen Square.  19.Peter went to the 　　　　　　　　for fun with his family.  20.Sally didn't go anywhere. She just stayed at home and did some 　　　　　　　　.  二、单项填空(每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (　　)21.—Did you buy 　　　　in the shopping center?  —No, I didn't, because 　　　　was very expensive.  A.something; nothing B.something; everything C.anything; everything D.anything; nothing (　　)22.Nancy did very well in the math test 　　　　she works hard.  A.because B.but C.or D.though (　　)23.—You came to Wuhan. Why didn't I know? —I 　　　　to call you when I got here, but you didn't answer.  A.missed B.joined C.tried D.enjoyed (　　)24.This movie wasn't interesting enough. Most of children felt very 　　　.  A.boring B.bored C.interesting D.interested (　　)25.—Listen, 　　　　is knocking (敲) at the door. Let's go and see who it is.  —OK. A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one (　　)26.The sandwich (三明治) 　　　　very delicious. I'd like to have another one.  A.tastes B.looks C.sounds D.feels (　　)27.Be quiet! I have 　　　　to tell you.  A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything (　　)28.They don't live here any longer. They 　　　　to Shanghai last month.  A.move B.moved C.will move D.are moving 三、完形填空(每小题1分,共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I came to Australia on vacation with my parents. We came here 　29　 the summer holiday. I was so excited about the 　30　. We 　31　 many things here.   First, we 　32　 the Sydney Opera House. Then we had some 　33　 food for lunch near it. After lunch, we went to Taronga (塔朗西) 　34　. We saw kangaroos (袋鼠) and koalas. The kangaroos 　35　 tall and the 　36　 were very cute!  　37　that, we had a walk along Darling Harbour (港). Then we 　38　 at a restaurant near the harbour and we went back to the 　39　 to rest. There is a lot to 　40　in Australia. 　41　 went to the beach the next day. I really 　42　 the holiday there! I hope to 　43　 there again.  (　　)29.A.at B.of C.with D.in (　　)30.A.work B.job C.story D.trip (　　)31.A.do B.did C.does D.doing (　　)32.A.painted B.made C.visited D.went (　　)33.A.dirty B.delicious C.terrible D.friendly (　　)34.A.Zoo B.Shop C.Market D.Museum (　　)35.A.is B.are C.was D.were (　　)36.A.elephants B.tigers C.koalas D.pandas (　　)37.A.Before B.After C.Through D.During (　　)38.A.gave a report B.had lunch C.had classes D.had dinner (　　)39.A.home B.zoo C.hotel D.school (　　)40.A.see B.tell C.read D.make (　　)41.A.He B.We C.She D.You (　　)42.A.knew B.disliked C.enjoyed D.studied (　　)43.A.start B.go C.shout D.hear 　　B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 everything　wonderful　bored　dislike　something visit　difference　because　activity　coffee　world It is hot and wet in Chongqing these days. I 44.　　　　 the weather here but I love the food and the scenery (风景). This morning, it was rainy. We didn't have any special 45.　　　　. My parents and I just stayed at the hotel and I felt really 46.　　　　. Luckily, it stopped raining at noon. We went to eat 47.　　　　 special—Chongqing hotpot (火锅) for lunch. There is a big 48.　　　　 between Chongqing hotpot and Beijing hotpot. The food here is really spicy (辛辣的). After lunch, we decided 49.　　　　 Foreigner Street in Chongqing 50.　　　　 the local people told us that it was a good place to visit. Foreigner Street is really 51.　　　　! There are lots of old buildings and nice food from all over the 52.　　　　. We tried Italian 53.　　　　, Indian cakes and British tea there. 54.　　　　 was nice and we really had a good time in this street.  四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共46分) A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (　　)55.Which place will you choose if you want to visit both mountains and beaches? A.Soll in Austria. B.Kauai in Hawaii. C.The Floating Market. D.Bangkok in Thailand. (　　)56.What can we know according to the advertisements (广告)? A.The hottest travel place is Soll. B.It never rains in the center of Kauai. C.The Floating Market is in the middle of Bangkok. D.The Post Hotel in Austria is clean and cheap. (　　)57.What are the advertisements above about? A.Shopping. B.Food. C.Travel. D.Hotels. B Are you sorry for not going out during the National Day (国庆节)? If you stay at home at that time, I think you are very lucky. Why? Because there are too many people everywhere. In many places of interest in China, it's too crowded (拥挤) to do anything. Look at the picture. It was too crowded in the West Lake on October 1st, 2021. You even couldn't take photos for you or your friends.All that we could see were people. There were about 13 people per meter by the lake.My friend told me she could see nothing but many tourists (游客) on the Broken Bridge. “I couldn't walk if the people in front of us didn't walk,” she said. She showed us a photo of her near the West Lake.In the photo, I hardly found her out because of the other people. So some people give the advice (建议) that we should not have the gold (黄金) week any more. But other people say no about this advice.I love staying at home more than going out next National Day. What's your idea on it? (　　)58.How does the writer feel about staying at home on National Day? A.He thinks it is interesting to stay at home on National Day. B.He thinks it is crowded to stay at home on National Day. C.He thinks it is lucky to stay at home on National Day. D.He feels sorry to stay at home on National Day. (　　)59.Where was the photo of the writer's friend taken? A.On the Broken Bridge. B.In the west Lake. C.Near the west Lake. D.At home. (　　)60.When is the gold week in the passage? A.In October. B.In August. C.In January. D.In April. (　　)61.What does the writer love to do next National Day? A.Go out. B.Play with friends. C.Stay at home. D.Take photos. (　　)62.Which of the following is TRUE about the West Lake on October 1st, 2021? A.You could easily find yourself on the photos you took that day. B.You could walk as you like by the West Lake. C.There were about 30 people per meter. D.There were so many people there that day. C Are you playing the Japanese game Travel Frog (《旅行青蛙》)? It is popular with Chinese young people.The game is about a frog that likes going on trips around Japan.It has big eyes and lives in a small house alone.The little frog eats, reads there and lives a free life.When it wants to know what is going on around Japan, it goes on a trip. What players need to do is to help the frog prepare for (为……做好准备) a trip and wait for it to go back home.If the player prepares the frog well, it will pay the player with treats.Players can grow and collect clover (三叶草) and buy some food and things to equip (装备) the frog for its trip.When the frog leaves on a trip, it may send back photos.When getting home, it can bring back local delicacies (当地美食). Many people like the game because of its cute design and low pace (速度).There is no fighting in it, so it's just right for female players.They feel like they are like a mother waiting for her child to come back home.One player said, “When I open the App, I really want to know if my frog is at home and what it is doing.I wish I could be the frog because I would like to be able to go on a trip whenever I want.” (　　)63.Travel Frog is a game from　　　　.  A.China B.Japan C.the UK D.the USA (　　)64.Who lives with the little frog? A.Its friend. B.No one. C.Its mother. D.Its father. (　　)65.What can players do in the game? ①grow and collect clover ②clean the house for the frog ③buy food and things for the frog ④wait for the frog to go back home A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ (　　)66.Why do many people like the game? A.Because they can do anything in the game. B.Because its design is cute. C.Because they can buy food in the game. D.Because there is fighting in it. (　　)67.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.A story of a frog. B.A mobile game. C.An easy lifestyle. D.How to go on a trip. D I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation (公共交通运输系统) map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip. One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos (保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she didn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left. I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward (奖赏) for me. (　　)68.The writer bought the car in order to 　　　　.  A.serve the public B.travel more easily C.take the trip alone D.save more money (　　)69.Why did the writer camp in his car? A.Because he was short of money. B.Because it was his habit. C.Because he could have a better rest. D.Because it would be warmer. (　　)70.The writer asked the woman for 　　　　.  A.a map B.a thermos C.some hot water D.a light breakfast (　　)71.How did the young man feel at last? A.Funny. B.Upset. C.Disappointed. D.Thankful. (　　)72.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Traveling alone is interesting. B.Sharing food is a pleasure. C.Kindness is the sunshine in life. D.A smile is important to everybody. 　　B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Last summer vacation my family went on a trip to Sydney. We visited the Wildlife Park. 73.　　　　 Some of them are unique (独有的) to Australia and you can only find them there. There are more than 500 animals in the park, such as kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles (鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. 74.　　　　  First of all, we spent some time with the kangaroos. Visitors could touch and feed them. 75.　　　　 Koalas were also there too. They looked very cute. Although we couldn't carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir (纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney. 76.　　　　  The Wildlife Park has quite a few freshwater (淡水的) and saltwater (咸水的) crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary (可怕的) with huge teeth! 77.　　　  We watched a bird show. I saw an old parrot. It could “talk” and made a great impression (印象) on me. What a surprise! A.We felt very excited because we were so close to them. B.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. C.I did not want to get too close to them. D.The weather there was warm and windy. E.In zoos, most of the animals are in cages. F.I also took some photos of other animals. G.Many people bought some toys in the gift shops. 五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分) 请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。 A:Hello, John. Long time no see. 78.　　　  B:Oh, I went to Beijing on vacation last month. A:Cool! 79.　　　  B:I went with my parents. A:80.　　　  B:We visited the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and so on. A:81.　　　  B:I think it's beautiful. I really like the Palace Museum there. A:82.　　　  B:Yes, I did. I will bring them to school tomorrow. A:Sounds great! A.How is Beijing? B.How's it going? C.Who did you go with? D.Did you take any photos? E.Where did you go? F.Have a good trip! G.What did you do there? 六、书面表达(15分) 假如你是Linda,你在暑假过得很开心。请你根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文,讲述一下你是如何度过暑假的。 写作要点: 1.去海南旅游,在沙滩上玩; 2.做自己喜欢的事情,如逛书店买书; 3.和朋友踢足球,进行体育锻炼; 4.每天早上读英语,上午安排一个小时做作业。 要求: 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; 3.词数70左右。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________  参 考 答 案 英语八年级上册第一单元闯关练习 听力部分录音稿 一、听力理解 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.M:Sally, why did you stay at home yesterday? W:Because my aunt visited my family. 2.M:Do you like mutton, Mary? W:No, it's awful. 3.M:Did you go to the beach on vacation, Tina? W:No, I didn't. But I went to the mountains with my friend. 4.W:How was your vacation, Peter? M:It was pretty good. W:How were the beaches? M:They were fantastic. 5.W:Did you go out with anyone? M:No. No one was at home. Everyone was on vacation. 　　B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 　　请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。 W:Where did you go for your summer holiday? M:I went back to my hometown to see my grandparents with my father. We didn't see them for half a year and my grandparents were happy and excited to see us. W:How long did you stay there? M:We stayed there for a week and I visited all my old friends. 　　请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。 W:Sam, where did you go last week? M:I went to New York City. W:Did you have a great time there? M:Yes.I stayed there for three days and visited many places of interest.And it was sunny all the time. 　　请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。 W:Where are we going for our school trip this year? M:We are going to the Great Wall. W:How will we get there? M:We'll go there by bike. W:That sounds great. What should we take first? M:We'll take food and water. W:What else do we need? M:Medicine. We might get ill. And we should wear jackets and sports shoes. W:You are right. 　　请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。 W:It rained last Sunday.What did you do, Larry? M:I went to see a movie. W:Was the movie interesting? M:No, it wasn't.It was too boring. W:Did your sister go to see the movie too? M:No. She stayed at home and cleaned the rooms. 　　C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 The summer vacation was over. Lucy, Tim, Mary, Peter and Sally did different things during the vacation. Lucy practiced playing the piano because she wanted to be a pianist. Tim went camping with his friends. Mary went to Beijing to see her aunt. She visited Tian'anmen Square. Peter went to the beach for fun with his family. Sally didn't go anywhere. She just stayed at home and did some reading. 试题答案 一、听力理解(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 1~5　BCBCB　6~10　AABBB　11~15　ABBCA 16.piano　17.friends　18.aunt　19.beach　20.reading 二、单项填空(共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 21~24　CACB　25~28　CAAB 三、完形填空(共26小题,每小题1分,共26分) A)29~33　DDBCB　34~38　ADCBD　39~43　CABCB B)44.dislike　45.activities　46.bored　47.something　48.difference 49.to visit　50.because　51.wonderful　52.world　53.coffee 54.Everything 四、阅读理解(共23小题,每小题2分,共46分) 55~57　BDC　58~62　CCACD　63~67　BBCBB 68~72　BACDC　73~77　BEAFC 五、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 78~82　ECGAD 六、书面表达(15分) One Possible Version: I enjoyed my summer vacation.I traveled to Hainan with my parents and we had fun on the beach. During the vacation, I often went to my favorite bookstore and bought many interesting books.Sometimes I played soccer with my friends in the afternoon.Playing sport could keep us healthy.l also spent some time in studying. Every morning I read English, and from 9: 00 a. m. to 10: 00 a. m., I did my homework. 题号一二三四五六总分得分Come to Austria! Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.Enjoy Thailand! When you visit Bangkok (曼谷) in Thailand, don't miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating (漂浮) Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don't forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon.Visit Hawaii! Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but don't be surprised if it rains in the center of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler in the evening.