初中英语Section B精品课件ppt

这是一份初中英语Section B精品课件ppt，文件包含人教新目标版英语八年级下册Unit3《Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom》SectionB2a-2e课件ppt、人教新目标版英语八年级下册Unit3《Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom》SectionB2a-2e语言点精讲精练含答案doc、U3SectionB2bmp3、八下Unit3SectionB2a-2e单词录音mp3等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共31页， 欢迎下载使用。

Presentatin
1.掌握下列词汇：stress, waste, prvide, anyway, depend, develp , fairness, since, neighbr, ill, drp, in rder t, depend n, take care f. 掌握句型：It is the parents’ jb t prvide a clean and cmfrtable envirnment fr their children.Since they live in ne huse with their parents, they shuld knw that everyne shuld d their part in keeping it clean and tidy.The earlier kids learn t be independent, the better it is fr their future. 2. 通过文章所给图片，预测文章内容。依据fast reading的阅读策略，快速浏览课文，概括文章大意和连线作者的基本观点。通过对文章首段和末段的关注寻找主旨句。借助关键词，通过careful reading阅读策略，能找寻细节内容。学会阅读文本的结构和表达观点的方法。3.通过阅读文章，让学生就自己该不该参与做家务这件事表达自己的观点；并且明白家务不是一个人的事情，鼓励学生分担家务，理解父母！
Listen and repeat.
stress  [stres] n. 精神压力，心理负担waste  [weɪst] v. 浪费，消耗in rder t  目的是，为了prvide  [prə'vaid] v. 提供，供给，供应anyway  [ˈeniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样，而且depend  [diˈpend] v. 取决于，依靠，依赖depend n  依靠于develp  [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展，壮大，开发，研制independence  [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n. 独立
fairness  [ˈfeənɪs] n. 公正性，合理性since  [sɪns] cnj. 因为，既然neighbr  [ˈneɪbə] n. 邻居take care f  照顾，处理ill  [il] adj. 生病的，有病的drp  [drɔp] v. 落下，跌落independent  [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj. 独立自主的，不受约束的fair  [fɛə] adj. 公平的，公正的unfair  [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公平的，有偏见的
Lk and say.
get int a gd university
in rder t
D it by myself !independent
1: What is the ending f Nancy's stry? 2: D yu agree with her?3. D yu ften d husewrk at hme?
She finally understd that they shuld share the husewrk t have a clean and cmfrtable hme.
take ut the rubbish
d the dishes
make the bed
sweep the flr
wash clthes
fld the clthes
Discuss the questins with yur partner.
The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents t write abut whether they think yung peple shuld d chres at hme.
Sunday Mail magazine
What are their pinins?
I’m a reprter frm Sunday Mail Magazine
Lk and predict.
1.What's the type f the passage? A.Stry B.Letter(信)
2.Wh wrte the letters ?
3.Lk at the questin title and the picture in 2b, and predict what yu will read abut.
A. Kids shuld spend time n schlwrk.B. Shuld kids d chres at hme?C. Kids shuld be dependent.
signature[ˈsɪɡnətʃə(r)]署名
salutatin[ˌsæljuˈteɪʃn] 称呼
4.Wh are they?What are they ding?
Prbably father and daughter.
They are ding chres tgether.
5. Des the father think kids shuld d chres?
Read and answer.
Read the tw letters quickly.Which ne agrees?Which ne disagrees?
Tip: skimmingWhen reading fr the main idea f a piece f writing, it's nt necessary t read every wrd. It is still a gd idea t read the first sentence r the last sentence in each paragraph mre carefully.
Tpic sentence主旨句
Read and find.
Read the tw letters quickly and find ut the structure f them
Kids d chres
Ms . Miller
-----------------------------------
argumentatin 议论文
Read the first letter slwly and answer the questins.
What d kids these days have frm schl?2.What des Ms. Miller think f husewrk?3. What des Ms. Miller think children shuld d?4.Wh des Ms. Miller think shuld d husewrk?5.Is ding chres difficult t Ms. Miller?
Kids these days have enugh stress frm schl.
Husewrk is a waste f time.
She thinks children shuld spend their time n schlwrk in rder t get int a gd cllege.
She thinks parents shuld d husewrk.
N, it isn’t.
Read the first letter and find ut Ms.Miller's idea.
I d nt understand why parents make kids _________husewrk.
· Kids have enugh _______ frm schl.· Kids dn't have time t _____ and _____ __________. · Husewrk is ____ _____ ___ time.· Kids shuld spend time n ___________.· They have t d chres when they _____ _____.
Cnclusin(结论)
· There is n ____ fr kids t d chres.· Parents shuld ______ a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme.
d husewrk
a waste f
get lder
Read the secnd letter and find ut Ms.Miller's idea.
Kids__________d chres at hme.
It is ___________ t just get gd grades at schl.Children these days ___________ their parents t much.Ding chres helps t _________ children’s _____________.It teaches them hw t _____________ themselves.It als helps them t understand the idea f _________.Everyne shuld _________________ keeping it clean and tidy ________ they live tgether.
The earlier kids learn t be ____________, the better it is fr their _________.
their part in
___________sn fell ill and his grades _________.
independent
independence
What's the writer's purpse（目的）f giving an example？
作者通过举例，有力地证明了自己的观点，使论证更具有说服力，增加读者阅读兴趣，让文章浅显易懂。
He wants t shw us that it's nt enugh t get gd grades. Kids need t knw hw t take care f （照顾）themselves.
Accrding t Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith, what are the prs and cns abut kids ding chres?
Ding chres helps t teach kidshw t lk after themselves.
Ding chres helps children understand the idea f fairness.
It's nt enugh t just get gd grades at schl.
Everyne shuld d part in keeping it clean and tidy.
Kids already have enugh stressfrm schl.
They shuld spend their time n schlwrk t get gd grades.
They will have t d husewrk when they get lder.
It’s parents’ jb t prvide a clean and cmfrtable envirnment fr their children.
Lk and write.
Write ne sentence with each phrase frm the letters.
1. a waste f time _____________________________________________2. there is n need fr ... t _____________________________________3. d nt mind _______________________________________________4. spend time n ______________________________________________5. in rder t _________________________________________________6. it is nt enugh t ___________________________________________7. the earlier ... the better… ____________________________________ __________________________________________________________
Playing cmputer games is a waste f time.
There is n need fr him t cme s early.
I d nt mind pening the windw.
Yu shuldn’t spend t much time n games.
We must study hard in rder t get gd grades.
It is nt enugh t d gd, ne must d it the right way.
grades yu will get.
The earlier yu study hard, the better
Discuss the questins with a partner.
1. Which letter d yu agree with? Why?2. What wuld yu say t the persn wh wrte the letter yu dn't agree with?
I agree with the secnd letter. Because I think kids need t d sme chres at hme in rder t learn hw t take care f themselves.
Grades are nt everything. Besides study, kids really need t learn sme basic life skills.
Lk and retell.
Shuld yungpepled chres at hme?
have enugh stressd nt have timea waste f timespend time n schlwrkget lder, have t dthe parents’ jb
Nt enugh t just get gd grades2. depend n their parents3. helps t develp …and teaches.4. helps them t understand5. everyne shuld d
nt s difficult, d nt mind
The earlier …the better …
Retell the passage accrding t mind-map f the letters.
After hearing parents' and kids' pinin, Sunday Mail magazine wants t give sme advice n hw t slve the prblem.
Learn t d husewrk. 学做家务。Offer t take respnsibilty. 主动担责。Value each family member. 珍惜彼此。Express yur feelings. 善于表达
Can yu list ther advangtages f ding huse wrk？
make parents happyget a strng feeling f achievementskeep a balance f study and lifeknw the imprtance f fairness and respnsibityset a gd example fr yur little brthers r sistersget a girlfriend r a byfriend easily
Is it just parents' jb t d chres?
Anyway, when we are free , we shuld try t help ur parents d sme chres. After all, it’s nt easy fr ur parents t wrk all day and d chres all evening.
1.Kids these days already have enugh stress frm schl. stress 为不可数名词,意为“精神压力;心理负担”。 enugh作形容词,修饰名词时,可放在名词前,也可放在名词后,习惯放在名词前。enugh作副词时,要放在形容词/副词后,即后置。We have enugh mney t buy a car. 我们有足够的钱来买一辆汽车。He des his hmewrk carefully enugh.他做作业十分认真。【拓展】“enugh+名词+t d sth.”表示“(有)足够的……可以做某事”;“nt+形容词+enugh (fr sb.) +t d sth.”表示“不够……去做某事”。
2. And anyway, I think ding chres is nt s difficult. anyway是一个副词, 若位于句首, 其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开。anyway在此的作用是追加评论, “反正; 仍然; 依然”。anyway还可用来表示“不管怎样; 无论如何”之意。例如:It’s just a cld. But anyway, yu shuld still see the dctr.这只不过是感冒, 但不管怎样, 你还是应该看看医生。
3.They shuld spend their time n schlwrk in rder t get gd grades and get int a gd university. ◆spend 花费,其主语必须是表示人的名词或代词,常用于spend time/mney n sth.或spend time/mney in ding sth.结构中,其中介词in可以省略。 Andy has spent a lt f mney n bks.=Andy has spent a lt f mney (in) buying bks.安迪已经花了很多钱买书。 ◆in rder t 后接动词原形, 引导简单句, 表示目的, 意为“为了……,以便……”, 可位于句首,也可位于句中, 它的否定式为 in rder nt t。She went t the hall early in rder t get a gd seat.她很早就到大厅去了, 以便能找到一个好座位。
4. Ding Chres helps t develp children’s independence and teaches them hw t lk after themselves.Pint 1) develp v.发展;壮大【拓展延伸】(1) develp作动词，还可意为”患(病）；形成(观点); 养成(习惯)＂。I develped the habit f reading every day. 我养成了每天阅读的习惯。(2) develp的相关词：develpment n.发展；成长 develped adj.发达的 develping adj.发展中的Pint2 ）independence 作不可数名词， 意 为 ”独 立”【拓展延伸】 independent 作形容词， 意 为 ” 独立的; 自主的”。Children shuld be encuraged t be independent thinkers. 应鼓励孩子们成为独立的思考者。5.They are always asking,... be always ding sth. 总是做某事,表示说话人的“赞叹,不满,厌烦”等情绪,带有强烈的感情色彩。He was always asking his parents fr mney. 他老是向父母要钱。(表示不满)Why are yu always finding faults?你为什么总是吹毛求疵?(表示厌烦)
6.It is the parents’ jb t prvide a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme fr their children. _______________________________________________________（1）本句中______为形式主语，真正的主语是________________________________。It’s ne’s jb t d sth.看作是一个固定句型，表示“__________________”。如:努力学习是每一个学生应做的事情。__________________________________________
在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。
prvide a clean and …fr their children
It’s every student’s jb t study hard.
(2)prvide 作动词，意为“ _______________”。prvide sb. with sth. 意为“_______________”，其同意短语为_________________。如：他们提供给他钱和衣服。__________________________________________= __________________________________________7.The earlier kids learn t be independent, the better it is fr their future. __________________________________________“the +比较级+主语+谓语, the +比较级+主语+谓语” 意为“____________________”。如：你吃得越多，就会变得越重。________________________________________你练习得越多，英语就会越好。______________________________________
prvide sth. fr sb
They prvided him with mney and clthes.
They prvided mney and clthes fr him.
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
The mre yu eat, the heavier yu will be.
The mre yu practice, the better yur English will be.
一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。1.She _________(掉落)the plate n the grund and it brke int pieces.2. I like Old Henry because he ften _______（提供）us with ht water.3. Mther thinks playing cmputer games is a ______（浪费）f time.4. We can ______（依赖） n him fr students are waiting fr the _______(结果)f the exam.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。(选做题)The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents t write abut whether they think yung peple shuld________ (d) chres at hme. Mr. Smith thinks it’s imprtant fr children__________ (learn) hw ________(d) chres. It’s nt enugh _____(get) gd grades at schl. Ding chres _________(help) t develp children’s independence and teaches them________ (take) care f themselves. The earlier kids learn ________(be)independent, the better it is fr their future. Hwever, Ms. Miller ___________(agree). She thinks there is n need fr kids ________(d) husewrk nw. Since when they get lder, they ________(have) t d husewrk. She thinks husewrk ______(be) a waste f time fr kids. They shuld spend mre time n schlwrk in rder ________(get) gd grades and get int a gd university. And anyway, she desn’t mind _________(d) them.
Yu have t d: 1. Master the key wrds, phrases and sentences f this class.2. Read the tw passages and try t recite them.Yu may d: Have a discussin abut whether kids shuld d chres r nt with yur parents, write dwn their pinins.