小学英语Unit 7 What's the matter?同步测试题
展开1.We have sme lessns n Saturday. (改为否定句)
We have lessns n Saturday.
2.I have five lessns this Friday.(对画线部分提问)
lessns d yu have this Friday?
3.I'm ill.(对画线部分提问) .
the ?
4.David's shes are t small.(对画线部分提问)
shes are t small?
5.I'm all right nw.(改为一般疑问句)
all right nw?
二.排序(共2小题)
6.句子排序。
Cme in,please.What's the matter?
Thank yu very much,Grandma.
I'm ht.Where's my fan?
Perhaps it's in yur study.
May I cme in,Grandma?
Nt at all.
7.把下列句子排成一段通顺的对话。
I'm nt thirsty.
B.Thank yu.
C.What's the matter,Yang Ling?
D.Have sme water,Yang Ling.
E.I'm hungry.
F.Here's a ht dg fr yu.
G.That's OK.
三.补全对话/短文(共2小题)
8.看图补全对话。
A:Have sme ,Wang Bing.
B:I'm nt ,but I'm .
A:Here's a .
B:Thank .
9.看图补全对话。
A: matter,Bill?
B:I'm ,Mum.
A:Take this pill.Here yu .
四.匹配题(共1小题)
10.搭配题.选择相应的答句.
五.任务型阅读(共1小题)
11.阅读短文,完成题目。
It's a sunny day in spring.Miss Cat is fishing.Suddenly( 突然) the fishing rd(竿) mves.Miss Cat is very happy.
" Oh,a big fish!Hw big the fish is!" she cheers.But she puts the fish int the river and ges n fishing.
At the time,Mr Hrse ges by and sees it. " Why dn't yu eat it?" he asks.
" Because my pt(锅) is t small.I can't ck it," Miss Cat says sadly.
In the end,Miss Cat is hungry but she desn't have any fish.
(一)根据短文,判断句子正(√)误(×)。
(1)Miss Cat ges fishing in spring.
(2)Miss Cat puts the big fish int her pt.
(3)Miss Cat thinks her pt is t small t ck the fish.
(4)Miss Cat eats the fish in the end.
(二)根据短文,完成故事概述。
Miss Cat gets a fish.But she puts it int the .She tells Mr
Hrse that her is t t ck the fish.She desn't get any fish.S she is .
(三)根据短文,回答问题。
Is Miss Cat smart?Why?
六.阅读理解(共2小题)
12.根据对话内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
A:Get up,Yang Ling.It's time fr schl.
B:I'm ill,Mum.I dn't want t g t schl tday.
A:Let's g t see the dctr,dear.
B:N,I dn't want t.
A:Have a pie and sme juice then.
B:N.
A:What wuld yu like?
B:Sme ice creams,please.
(1)Yang Ling needn't(不需要) g t schl tday.
(2)Yang Ling is ill.
(3)Yang Ling wuld like t see the dctr.
(4)Yang Ling wuld like a pie and sme juice.
(5)Yang Ling wuld like sme ice creams.
13.阅读对话,判断句子正(√)误(×)。
A:Get up,David.It's seven ten.It's late.
B:N,Mum.I want t sleep.
A:What's the matter?Are yu ill?
B:Yes,Mum.I can't mve.
A:Cme and have an ice cream.
B:OK.
A:Are yu all right?
B:Mmm …I'm fine.
(1)It's seven ten nw.
(2)David is in the bathrm.
(3)David wants t sleep.
(4)David is ill.He can't mve.
(5)David can eat an ice cream.
(进阶篇)2023-2024学年下学期小学英语牛津泽林版(三年级起点)四年级同步分层作业unit 7
参考答案与试题解析
一.句型转换(共5小题)
1.We have sme lessns n Saturday. (改为否定句)
We dn't have any lessns n Saturday.
【解答】考查肯定句与否定句转换。原句句意是:我们星期六有一些课。是陈述句的肯定形式,句子时态是一般现在时。转为否定句时,在主语we后面加助动词dn't;再把sme变为any。
故答案为:dn't,any。
2.I have five lessns this Friday.(对画线部分提问)
Hw many lessns d yu have this Friday?
【解答】考查特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线部分是five,是数量,询问多少,确定疑问词为Hw many,lessns跟在其后,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,句子中有谓语动词原形have,变一般疑问句用助动词d引导,I变为yu。用Hw many lessns d yu have this Friday?提问
故答案为:Hw,many。
3.I'm ill.(对画线部分提问) .
What's the matter ?
【解答】考查就划线部分提问。句子的划线部分是ill,是生病的,询问怎么啦,用What's the matter ?提问。
故答案为:What's,matter。
4.David's shes are t small.(对画线部分提问)
Whse shes are t small?
【解答】考查划线部分提问。特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线部分是David's大卫的,询问谁的,确定疑问词为whse,句子的剩余部分顺序不变。用Whse shes are t small?提问。
故答案为:Whse。
5.I'm all right nw.(改为一般疑问句)
Are yu all right nw?
【解答】本题考查句型转换。题干是一般现在时的肯定句,主语是第一人称I,转一般疑问句时将第一人称I变为第二人称yu,be动词用are,be动词提到句首,首字母大写。转为的一般疑问句为:Are yu all right nw?
故答案为:Are;yu。
二.排序(共2小题)
6.句子排序。
Cme in,please.What's the matter? 2
Thank yu very much,Grandma. 5
I'm ht.Where's my fan? 3
Perhaps it's in yur study. 4
May I cme in,Grandma? 1
Nt at all. 6
【解答】考查对话排序。May I cme in,Grandma?(奶奶,我可以进来吗?)首先问奶奶可以进来吗,排第一;Cme in,please.What's the matter?(请进。怎么了?)其次回应并对对方的问题并询问怎么了,故排第二;I'm ht.Where's my fan?(我很热。我的扇子在哪里?)回答对方问题并询问自己的扇子在哪里,故排第三;Perhaps it's in yur study. (也许在你的书房里。)推测可能在对方的书房里,故排第四;Thank yu very much,Grandma.表示感谢,排第五。Nt at all.(不客气。) 回应对方的感谢,排最后。
故答案为:2﹣5﹣3﹣4﹣1﹣6。
7.把下列句子排成一段通顺的对话。
I'm nt thirsty.
B.Thank yu.
C.What's the matter,Yang Ling?
D.Have sme water,Yang Ling.
E.I'm hungry.
F.Here's a ht dg fr yu.
G.That's OK.
C→E→F→B→D→A→G
【解答】考查对话的排序。What's the matter,Yang Ling?首先询问怎么啦,开始话题,故排第一位。I'm hungry.说自己饿了,故排第二位。Here's a ht dg fr yu.给热狗给对方吃,故排第三位。Thank yu.表示感谢,故排第四位。Have sme water,Yang Ling.再请杨玲喝些水,故排第五位。Thanks.But I'm nt thirsty.杨玲说谢谢并说自己不渴,故排第六位。That's OK.好吧,故排第七位。
故答案为:C→E→F→B→D→A→G。
三.补全对话/短文(共2小题)
8.看图补全对话。
A:Have sme water ,Wang Bing.
B:I'm nt thirsty ,but I'm hungry .
A:Here's a ht dg .
B:Thank yu .
【解答】考查补全对话和看图作答。
water。图片左上角是水。water水。符合题意。故答案为:water。
thirsty。结合Have sme water(喝点水)可知这里的否定回答是"我不渴"。thirsty口渴的,符合题意。故答案为:thirsty。
ht dg。图片右下角是一根热狗。ht dg热狗,符合题意。故答案为:ht dg。
yu。感谢对方用"谢谢你。"翻译为Thank yu.故答案为:yu。
9.看图补全对话。
A: What's the matter,Bill?
B:I'm ill ,Mum.
A:Take this pill.Here yu are .
【解答】考查看图作答。
(1)What's the。考查日常交际用语。图为一个男孩在床上,结合matter,应为"怎么了?"What's the matter?怎么了?故填:What's the。
(2)ill。考查形容词。被动词后跟形容词,ill"生病的"符合。故填:ill。
(3)are。考查日常交际用语。由Take this pill.(吃这个药片。)可知,此处表达"给你",Here yu are.(给你。)符合。故填:are。
四.匹配题(共1小题)
10.搭配题.选择相应的答句.
【解答】(1)J.考查特殊疑问句.What's the matter ?询问怎么了、出什么事了,I have a cugh.我咳嗽了.故和J搭配.故答案为:J.
(2)D.考查特殊疑问句.Hw are yu ?询问近况,日常打招呼用语,I'm fine,thank yu.我很好,谢谢.故和D搭配.故答案为:D.
(3)A.考查特殊疑问句.When d yu g t schl ?询问时间.At seven.在七点.故和A搭配.故答案为:A.
(4)H.考查一般疑问句,will提问,回答中也会涉及到will.Will yu g t schl tday ?今天你将去上学吗?Yes,I will.是的,我将会.故和H搭配.故答案为:H.
(5)C.考查特殊疑问句,询问星期几.It's Thursday.星期四.故和C搭配.故答案为:C.
(6)G.考查特殊疑问句,询问数量.Seven.七棵.故和G搭配.故答案为:G.
(7)B.考查特殊疑问句,询问看到的内容.I can see sme flwers.我能看到一些花.故和B搭配.故答案为:B.
(8)E.考查特殊疑问句,询问喜欢的科目.We like Chinese and art.我们喜欢语文和美术.故和E搭配.故答案为:E.
(9)F.考查礼貌用语.Cme and have a cake.来吃一块蛋糕.Thanks,Mum.谢谢,妈妈.故和F搭配.故答案为:F.
(10)I.考查一般疑问句,询问是否会画它们.Sure.I can draw them well.当然,我能够画它们画得很好.故和I 搭配.故答案为:I.
五.任务型阅读(共1小题)
11.阅读短文,完成题目。
It's a sunny day in spring.Miss Cat is fishing.Suddenly( 突然) the fishing rd(竿) mves.Miss Cat is very happy.
" Oh,a big fish!Hw big the fish is!" she cheers.But she puts the fish int the river and ges n fishing.
At the time,Mr Hrse ges by and sees it. " Why dn't yu eat it?" he asks.
" Because my pt(锅) is t small.I can't ck it," Miss Cat says sadly.
In the end,Miss Cat is hungry but she desn't have any fish.
(一)根据短文,判断句子正(√)误(×)。
(1)Miss Cat ges fishing in spring. √
(2)Miss Cat puts the big fish int her pt. ×
(3)Miss Cat thinks her pt is t small t ck the fish. √
(4)Miss Cat eats the fish in the end. ×
(二)根据短文,完成故事概述。
Miss Cat gets a big fish.But she puts it int the river .She tells Mr
Hrse that her pt is t small t ck the fish.She desn't get any fish.S she is hungry .
(三)根据短文,回答问题。
Is Miss Cat smart?Why?
N,she isn't.Because she can't change.
【解答】(一)考查文中细节,判断正误。
(1)√。根据文中It's a sunny day in spring.Miss Cat is fishing.在春季晴朗的日子里,猫小姐正在钓鱼。可知Miss Cat ges fishing in spring.在春季,猫小姐正在钓鱼,与题意相符。故选:√。
(2)×。根据文中she puts the fish int the river and ges n fishing.她把鱼放入河里,继续钓鱼。可知Miss Cat puts the big fish int her pt.她把鱼放入锅里,与题意不符。故选:×。
(3)√。根据文中my pt is t small.I can't ck it.我的锅太小了,我做不了。可知Miss Cat thinks her pt is t small t ck the fish.猫小姐认为她的锅太小做不了鱼,与题意相符。故选:√。
(4)×。根据文中 In the end,Miss Cat is hungry but she desn't have any fish.最后,猫小姐很饿了可她没有鱼吃。可知Miss Cat eats the fish in the end.猫小姐最后吃到了鱼,与题意不符。故选:×。
(二)考查整体理解短文。
根据题意:猫小姐钓到一条大约,但是她把鱼放进了河里。她告诉马先生她的锅太小做不了鱼。她没有得到鱼,所以她很饿。故答案为:big;river;pt;small;hungry。
(三)考查阅读收获。
从这篇文章可以学到:要学会变通。猫小姐不聪明,她不会变通。故答案为:N,she isn't.Because she can't change.
六.阅读理解(共2小题)
12.根据对话内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
A:Get up,Yang Ling.It's time fr schl.
B:I'm ill,Mum.I dn't want t g t schl tday.
A:Let's g t see the dctr,dear.
B:N,I dn't want t.
A:Have a pie and sme juice then.
B:N.
A:What wuld yu like?
B:Sme ice creams,please.
(1)Yang Ling needn't(不需要) g t schl tday. F
(2)Yang Ling is ill. F
(3)Yang Ling wuld like t see the dctr. F
(4)Yang Ling wuld like a pie and sme juice. F
(5)Yang Ling wuld like sme ice creams. T
【解答】(1)由Get up,Yang Ling.It's time fr schl.( 起床,Yang Ling。该上学了。)可知Yang Ling今天要上学,不是不需要上学。故答案为:F。
(2)由I'm ill,Mum.I dn't want t g t schl tday.(我病了,妈妈。我今天不想去上学。)可知Yang Ling不想去上学,不是真病了。故答案为:F。
(3)由Let's g t see the dctr,dear.(亲爱的,我们去看医生吧。)和N,I dn't want t.(不,我不想去。)可知Yang Ling不想去看医生。故答案为:F。
(4)由Have a pie and sme juice then.(那就吃一个馅饼,喝一些果汁吧。)和N.(不)可知Yang Ling不想吃馅饼,喝果汁。故答案为:F。
(5)由What wuld yu like?(你想要什么?)和Sme ice creams,please.(请给我一些冰淇淋。)可知Yang Ling想要冰淇淋。故答案为:T。
13.阅读对话,判断句子正(√)误(×)。
A:Get up,David.It's seven ten.It's late.
B:N,Mum.I want t sleep.
A:What's the matter?Are yu ill?
B:Yes,Mum.I can't mve.
A:Cme and have an ice cream.
B:OK.
A:Are yu all right?
B:Mmm …I'm fine.
(1)It's seven ten nw. √
(2)David is in the bathrm. ×
(3)David wants t sleep. √
(4)David is ill.He can't mve. ×
(5)David can eat an ice cream. √
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)√。根据文中关键句"It's seven ten. "可知现在是七点十分了。故答案为:√。
(2)×。根据文中关键句"Get up,David. "可知大卫在卧室。而不是在卫生间。故答案为:×。
(3)√。根据文中关键句"I want t sleep."可知大卫想睡觉。故答案为:√。
(4)×。根据文中关键句"B:Mmm …I'm fine."可知大卫没生病。而不是生病,不能动。故答案为:×。
(5)√。根据文中关键句"A:Cme and have an ice cream.B:OK."可知大卫想吃冰淇淋。故答案为:√。
(1)What's the matter ?
A.At seven.
(2)Hw are yu ?
B.I can see sme flwers.
(3)When d yu g t schl ?
C.It's Thursday.
(4)Will yu g t schl tday ?
D.I'm fine,thank yu.
(5)What day is it tday ?
E.We like Chinese and art.
(6)Hw many trees ?
F.Thanks,Mum.
(7)What can yu see ?
G.Seven.
(8)What subjects d yu like ?
H.Yes,I will.
(9)Cme and have a cake.
I.Sure.I can draw them well.
(10)Can yu draw them ?
J.I have a cugh.
(1)What's the matter ? J
A.At seven.
(2)Hw are yu ? D
B.I can see sme flwers.
(3)When d yu g t schl ? A
C.It's Thursday.
(4)Will yu g t schl tday ? H
D.I'm fine,thank yu.
(5)What day is it tday ? C
E.We like Chinese and art.
(6)Hw many trees ? G
F.Thanks,Mum.
(7)What can yu see ? B
G.Seven.
(8)What subjects d yu like ? E
H.Yes,I will.
(9)Cme and have a cake. F
I.Sure.I can draw them well.
(10)Can yu draw them ? I
J.I have a cugh.
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