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Unit 5 How do you get to school? 单元测试六年级英语下册同步精品课堂(鲁教版)无听力
展开Unit 5 How do you get to school?单元测试班级______ 姓名______ 学号______ 分数______【满分:100分 时间:35分钟】一、词汇运用A、根据汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。(30分)1.My father _____ (骑)a bike to work every day.2.My grandpa is ninety years old.Today is his _____ (九十)birth3.It's five_____(公里) from my home to school.4.---Can you _____(开车)?---No,I can't.5.The_____(村民)in his hometown are very friendly.6.There is a new_____ (桥)over the river.I walk across to school.7.There are three_____ (百)students in that school.8.My_____(梦想)job is to be a teacher.B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。9.---How far is it from your home to school?---It's 15_____( minute)walk.10.I’m afraid have to_____ (leave)now.11.It takes ten minutes_____ (take)the bus to the hospital.12.My grandpa has his_____ (eighty)birthday today.13.Thanks for_____ (talk)to me a lot.14.They can't go by boat because the river runs too _____(quick).15.It's their dream_____ (have)a new school.【解析】:1.rides 2.ninetieth 3.kilometers 4.drive 5.villagers 6.bridge7.hundred 8.dream 9.minutes 10.leave 11.to take 12.eightieth 13.talking14.quickly 15.to have二、单项选择(20分)1.---What do you_______ the storybook?---It's funny.A.play with B.talk to C.think of D.talk about【答案】C【解析】由答语“It's funny.(很有趣) ”可知问句意为“你认为这本故事书怎么样?”,应用What do you think of...?句型,故选C。2.There are sixty _______in an hour.A.hours B.days C.minutes D.seconds【答案】C【解析】句意:一小时有60分钟。故选C。3.At the party,we have lots of fruit _______apples,bananas and pears.A.like B.for C.about D.of【答案】A 【解析】apples,bananas,pears都属于水果,是对前面所提到的lots of fruit的举例说明,like用作介词时意为“如;像”,可表示列举。4.What time does she leave _______Shanghai?A.for B.to C.in D.at【答案】A 【解析】leave for...“动身去…”。5.Tom sits_______ Mary and Jane.A.among B.between C.on D.next【答案】B【解析】between...and...“在…和…之间”。6.My home is______ my school.A.5 miles away from B.5 miles faraway from C.5 miles far away D.5 miles away【答案】A【解析】“数词+长度单位+away from...”意为“离有多远”。7.It is difficult______ English well.A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learns【答案】B【解析】在“It is+adj .+to do sth.句型中, it为形式主语,动词不定式(短语) 是真正的主语,故选to learn。8.He often goes to work______ his car.A.by B.in C.at D.with【答案】B【解析】by car=in the/one's car, 故选B项。9.He is a______ boy.A.five year old B.five-year-old C.five-years-old D.five years old【答案】B【解析】“数词-名词单数-形容词”构成复合形容词,作前置定语。five-year-old意为“5岁的”。10.Don't be______ of the dog.It is nice.A.afraid B.happy C.free D.busy【答案】A 【解析】afraid意为“害怕的”;happy意为“高兴的”;free意为“空闲的;免费的”;busy意为“忙碌的”。根据“它(狗) 很友好”可知,不要害怕狗,应选afraid。三、根据汉语意思完成句子(30分)1.玛丽每天乘坐地铁到学校。Mary_____ _____ _____to school everyday.2.---你怎样到达学校?---_____do you_____ _____ school?---乘公共汽车。---_____ _____。3.你可以让那个梦想实现。You can make that dream_____ _____。4.我步行去公交车站,花大约10分钟时间。It_____ me about ten minutes to_____ to the bus stop.5.对许多学生来说过河不容易。It's not _______ for many students_____ _____the river.【解析】:1.takes the subway 2.How;get to;By bus 3.come true 4.takes;walk 5.easy,to cross完形填空(10分)I have a good friend. 1 name is Tom Green.He is a schoolboy.His school is 2 from his home.Everyday it 3 him a lot of time to get to school.The road(路) isn't flat(平坦的) ,so he can't 4 his bike to school.He always 5 there by bus.It takes him about 50 minutes 6 a bus.He must 7 very early every morning.He has no time for 8 at home.He usually 9 breakfast on the bus.He doesn't want to 10 late.1.A.He B.He's C.Him D.His【答案】D【解析】名词name前面应用形容词性物主代词his修饰。2.A.far B.near C.to D.at【答案】A【解析】我们可用“固定搭配法”解答此题。far from为固定搭配,意为“离……远”。3.A.take B.takes C.taking D.to take【答案】B 【解析】“It takes sb.sometime todos th.为固定句型,意为“做某事花费某人一些时间”。形式主语it为第三人称单数,故谓语动词take后加-s。4.A.take B.takes C.ride D.rides【答案】C【解析】表示“骑自行车”要用动词短语ride a/the/one's bike或介词短语by bike。ride a/the/one's bike在can’t后,ride应用原形。5.A.get B.get to C.gets D.gets to【答案】C【解析】主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式,故排除A、B两项;再由后面的地点副词there可排除D项,故选C。6.A.by B.to on C.to take D.ride【答案】C【解析】此句为固定句型“It takes sb. sometime to do sth.”其中it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语,故选C。句意为“坐公共汽车花费他大约50分钟”。7.A.get up B.gets up C.go to bed D.goes to bed【答案】A【解析】由every morning可知句意为“他每天早晨必须很早起床”。must为情态动词,后面接动词原形。故选A。8.A.dinner B.supper C.lunch D.breakfast【答案】D【解析】由下文句意“他通常在公共汽车上吃早饭”可知,此处句意为“他没有时间在家里吃早饭”。故选D。9.A.have B.has C.eat D.to eat【答案】B 【解析】have/eat breakfast意为“吃早饭”。主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故选B。10.A.am B.is C.are D.be【答案】D 【解析】want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,to后接动词原形,故此处应用be。句意为“他不想迟到”。五、阅读理解(10分) AnnaI work in a bank(4N 1)from Monday to Fri-day.My house is near a park and it is aboutten kilometers from my office(办公室) .I usually go to work by train.I usually getup at 6:30 am and take the train at 7:00 am.It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office.The train is quick and cheap.I am never late for work. Joe I am a student.My house is near a beautiful lake(湖) .My school is across from the lake.I can walk to school across /a bridge.It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat,because it is more fun.It takes me about twenty minutes.Nancy I'm a waitress(女服务员) .I work in a restaurant(餐馆)from Monday to Saturday.I often go to work by bus.It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant.It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work.Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.1.Anna usually gets to her office at about ____in the morning.A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:00【答案】C【解析】由Anna一段中“I usually get up at 6:30am and take the train at 7:00 am. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office.”可知,安娜早上7:00乘火车,花费大约30分钟的时间到办公室,故她到办公室的时间大约为7:30,选C。2.Joe often____ to school.A.takes a bus B.takes a train C.walks D.takes a boat【答案】D【解析】由Joe一段中“But I often go to school by boat....可知,乔经常乘船去学校。故选D。3.Nancy lives about____ kilometers from her workplace.A.five B.ten C.fifteen D.twenty【答案】A【解析】由Nancy一段中“It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant.”可知, 南希住的地方离上班的地方大约有5千米远。故选A。4.The underlined word“traffic”means“________”in Chinese.A.餐馆 B.交通 C.市场 D.车站【答案】B【解析】由短文知南希经常乘坐公共汽车去上班,结合最后一句可知她有时上班迟到的原因是交通繁忙,故traffic的汉语意思是“交通”。5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Anna is sometimes late for work.B.Joe lives near a river.C.Nancy works five days a week.D.They go out by different means of transportation(交通运输) .【答案】D【解析】由Anna一段中“I am never late for work.”可知A项错误;由Joe一段中“My house is near a beautiful lake.”可知B项错误;由Nancy一段中“I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday.”可知C项错误;安娜乘火车,乔乘船,南希乘公共汽车,他们乘坐不同的交通工具,故D项正确。