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    英语八年级下册(新版)Module 3 Leisure timeUnit 7 Poems精品当堂达标检测题

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    这是一份英语八年级下册(新版)Module 3 Leisure timeUnit 7 Poems精品当堂达标检测题,文件包含Unit7Poems选拔卷原卷版-八年级英语下册尖子生选拔卷牛津上海版docx、Unit7Poems选拔卷解析版-八年级英语下册尖子生选拔卷牛津上海版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共29页, 欢迎下载使用。

    Unit7 Poems
    选拔卷(解析版)
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
    一、单项选择(共15分)
    1.—Your father isn’t a teacher, is he?
    —________. He works in a hospital.
    A.Yes, he is B.No, he isn’t C.Yes, he isn’t D.No, he is
    【答案】B
    【详解】
    句意:——你的父亲不是老师,是吗?——是的,他不是。他在一家医院工作。
    考查反意疑问句及其回答。Yes, he is不,他是;No, he isn’t是,他不是;Yes, he isn’t结构错误;No, he is结构错误。根据答语“He works in a hospital. 他在一家医院工作”可知,父亲不是老师,提问和事实相反,需用no回答。故选B。
    2.—I can’t afford the red coat. Could you show me something cheaper?
    —What about the orange one? The price is a little .
    A.lower B.higher
    C.cheaper D.more expensive
    【答案】A
    【详解】
    句意:——我买不起那件红色的外套。你能给我看看便宜一点的吗?——那件橙色的呢?这件价格便宜了一点。
    考查形容词辨析和比较级。lower更低的;higher更高的;cheaper更便宜的;more expensive更贵的。根据“I can’t afford the red coat. Could you show me something cheaper?”可知,空处指便宜的,排除B、D;主语是The price,只能用lower。故选A。
    3.Isaac practiced hard ________ he could win the race ________ the next week.
    A.to; held B.in order to; be held
    C.in order that; to be held D.so that; be held
    【答案】C
    【详解】
    句意:Isaac努力练习,以便赢得下周举行的比赛。
    考查目的状语从句和非谓语动词。“he could win the race...the next week”是句子,用in order that/so that引导目的状语从句;根据“the next week”可知,比赛还没举行,所以用to be held表示“将要被举行”。故选C。
    4.Which of the following is CORRECT?
    A.The thieves tried to get away in a stealing car.
    B.Seeing from a distance, the tower looks like a small dot.
    C.Unprepared for the bad news, the family burst into tears.
    D.Straightening his tie, it was finally time for William to speak.
    【答案】C
    【详解】
    句意:下面哪个选项是正确的?
    考查非谓语动词。A项中应是a stolen car“一辆偷来的车”,用过去分词作定语;B项中the tower是动作see的承受者,应使用过去分词seen;D项中主语it不是动作的发出者,前后主语不一致。故选C。
    5.The birthday cake ________ last night has gone bad. I have to throw it away.
    A.which I bought it B.I bought C.what I bought D.I bought it
    【答案】B
    【详解】
    句意:我昨晚买的生日蛋糕坏了。我得把它扔掉。
    考查定语从句。此处含定语从句,先行词是The birthday cake,引导词在从句中作宾语,可用that/which引导,引导词作宾语时,可省略。故选B。
    6.I can’t accept the reason ________ she was late for work this morning.
    A.when B.why C.who D.that
    【答案】B
    【详解】
    句意:我不能接受她今天早上上班迟到的原因。
    考查定语从句。when关系副词,先行词指时间,在从句中作状语;why关系副词,先行词指原因;who关系代词,先行词指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;that关系代词,先行词指人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语;句子先行词是reason,在从句中作状语,应用why引导,故选B。
    7.I’m pretty good at playing soccer. Actually, I’m probably _______ in the soccer team.
    A.good B.better C.worse D.the best
    【答案】D
    【详解】
    句意:我很擅长踢足球。事实上,我可能是足球队中最好的。
    考查形容词最高级。good好的;better更好的;worse更差的;the best最好的。根据比较范围“in the soccer team”可知,空处需用形容词的最高级the best,表示三者以及三者以上的比较。故选D。
    8.— How does Jack usually go to school?
    — He ________ ride a bike, but now he ________ there to lose weight.
    A.used to; gets used to walk

    B.was used to; is used to walking
    C.used to; get used to walking
    D.used to; has got used to walking
    【答案】D
    【详解】
    句意:——Jack通常怎么上学?——他过去常常骑自行车,但是现在为了减肥,他习惯走路到那。
    考查动词短语辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to do sth被用来做某事;get/be used to doing sth习惯做某事。根据“but now”可知,前半句是描述过去发生的事情,故第一空填used to,排除B选项。后半句是描述现在习惯做的事情,排除A选项,主语he是第三人称,动词用三单形式或助动词用has,故选D。
    9.Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on 4th February, 2022.
    A.held B.hold C.was held D.is held
    【答案】C
    【详解】
    句意:冬奥会于2022年2月4日在北京举行。
    考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语是动作的承受者,时间“on 4th February, 2022”是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
    10.Look! ________ lovely the boy is!
    A.What B.How a C.What a D.How
    【答案】D
    【详解】
    句意:看!多么可爱的男孩啊!
    考查感叹句。根据标点和句子结构可知,本句是个感叹句,句中的中心词是形容词lovely,所以引导词用how,符合感叹句结构:How+形容词+主谓!故选D。
    11.—How long can I   the book?
    —Two days.
    A.borrow B.keep C.lend D.keeps
    【答案】B
    【详解】
    句意:——这本书我能保留多长时间?——两个星期。
    考查动词辨析。borrow借入;keep保存,持有;lend借出;keeps保存,持有,keep的三单形式;句中“How long”意为“多长时间”,针对一段时间提问,borrow和lend都是瞬间性动词,不能跟一段时间连用,keep是一个持续性动词,可以和一段时间连用;并且空格前有情态动词can,其后跟动词原形。故选B。
    12.— Though my dog ________ for three months, I sometimes see him in my dream.
    — I’m sorry to hear ________ your pet dog has died.
    A.has died; when B.has been dead; that
    C.died; which D.was dead; what
    【答案】B
    【详解】
    句意:——尽管我的狗已经死了三个月了,我有时会在我的梦里见到他。——很遗憾听到你的宠物狗死了。
    本题考查现在完成时和宾语从句。根据“for three months”可知,第一空应该使用现在完成时have/has done,且die是非延续性动词,不能跟一段时间连用,需要转换成延续性动词be dead,主语my dog是第三人称单数,因此第一空填写has been dead;动词“hear”之后是一个宾语从句,空格处缺少引导词,根据句意“很遗憾听到你的宠物狗死了”可知,此处引导词只起到连接作用,没有实际意义,因此用that。故选B。
    13.—Could you tell me ________? I must find him.
    —Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.
    A.where Tom was B.where Tom has gone C.where can I find Tom D.where Tom has been
    【答案】B
    【详解】
    句意:——你能告诉我汤姆去了哪里吗?我必须找到他。——对不起。我不知道。但他刚才还在这里。
    考查宾语从句和现在完成时。根据题干“Could you tell me…”可知,此处应为宾语从句,要用陈述句语序,可排除C选项;主句中的“Could you tell…”是委婉语气,结合“I must find him”和语境,可知汤姆不在说话现场,需用现在完成时“has gone”结构。故选B。
    14.— What are you interested in about China?
    — The wall ________ of stones by people in the old days.
    A.made B.was made C.makes D.is made
    【答案】A
    【详解】
    句意:——你对中国的什么感兴趣?——这堵古时候人们用石头砌成的墙。
    考查非谓语。分析句子可知,此处指的是“由石头砌成的墙”,而wall与make之间是被动关系,应用过去分词形式,与其后的“of stones”一起作定语,故选A。
    15.There is ________ salt in the bottle. Could you pass me another one?
    A.a few B.little C.few D.a little
    【答案】B
    【详解】
    句意:瓶子里几乎没有盐了。你能再递给我一甁吗?
    考查不定代词。a few一些,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定意义;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义;a little很少,修定饰不可数名词,表示肯定意义。salt是不可数名词用little或a little修饰,排除A、C;根据“Could you pass me another one?”可知,应是没有盐了,空处表示否定意义,用little修饰。故选B。
    二、短文选词填空(共10分)
    阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    program   encourage   realize   good   what   for   easy   he   join   friend
    Have you ever been a volunteer? My best friend, Ally and I spend a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for Buddy Ball. It is a ___16___ that help disabled kids do sports and make new friends. And it also brings out the ___17___ in us.So ___18___ does a buddy do? At the moment. I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy called Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it made ___19___ upset when he missed a shot or made a bad pass. He started to cry and didn’t want to play. Sometimes he even wanted to give up. So, as his buddy, I ___20___ him. Now we’re working on our basketball skills together. It is great to see how he has improved and he doesn’t get upset so ___21___.
    Ally is a buddy ___22___ Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit wild! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join the games. Now she loves baseball and has more ___23___. Next week she’s playing in a team. Her parents are truly happy about Buddy Ball and they say that Clara has become more confident and sociable since she ___24___ Buddy Ball.
    Baddy Ball is a great chance for everyone! Differences disappear and we ___25___ that we’re all just kids loving sports. I love volunteering for Buddy Ball because I know I’m doing something meaningful!
    【答案】16.program
    17.best
    18.what
    19.him
    20.encourage
    21.easily
    22.for
    23.friends
    24.joined
    25.realize
    【导语】
    本文主要介绍了Buddy Ball是一项志愿者项目,帮助残疾孩子做运动和交朋友;作者介绍了他和他的朋友是如何帮助、鼓励自己的伙伴热爱运动,在运动和游戏中结交更多的朋友。
    16.
    句意:这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和结交新朋友的项目。空格在不定冠词后填单数可数名词;上文“我的好朋友艾丽和我每周都会花几个小时的时间做Buddy Ball的志愿者”;根据“that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends”可知,Buddy Ball是一个项目;备选词program“项目”符合语境,故填program。
    17.
    句意:它也激发出我们最好的一面。bring out the best in sb“激发出某人最好一面”,故填best。
    18.
    句意:那么伙伴是做什么的呢?此处缺少一个疑问词,备选词what“什么”符合,故填what。
    19.
    句意:他坐着轮椅,是一名优秀的篮球运动员,但就像任何一个孩子,当他投篮不中或传球失误时,他会感到沮丧。根据“when he missed a shot or made a bad pass”可知,投篮不中或传球失误会使Tom感到沮丧;“make sb+形容词”意为“使某人……”;此处用备选词he的宾格形式him指代Tom,故填him。
    20.
    句意:所以作为他的伙伴,我鼓励他。根据“Sometimes he even wanted to give up”可知,此处指“Tom想要放弃时,作为伙伴,作者应该要鼓励他”;备选词encourage“鼓励”符合语境。此句用一般现在,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形,故填encourage。
    21.
    句意:看到他的进步,他不那么容易生气了,真是太好了。根据“It is great to see how he has improved…”可知,Tom有进步,就不那么容易沮丧;备选词easy的副词easily“容易地”修饰动词get,故填easily。
    22.
    句意:艾丽是Clara的伙伴,Clara是一个几乎没有什么语言技能的孩子。根据“I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy called Tom”可知备选词for“为”符合语境;a buddy for Clara“克拉拉的伙伴”,故填for。
    23.
    句意:现在她喜欢棒球,有更多的朋友。此处填名词作宾语;根据下文Clara父母的话“…they say that Clara has become more confident and sociable”Clara变得更加自信和善于交际;可知此处指“Clara有更多的朋友”;备选词friend“朋友”符合语境;空格前有限定词more,用复数形式,故填friends。
    24.
    句意:她的父母真的对Buddy Ball非常满意,他们说自从Clara加入Buddy Ball后变得更加自信和善于交际。根据“they say that Clara has become more confident and sociable since she…Buddy Ball”可知,Clara加入Buddy Ball这个项目,成为受助者;备选词join“加入”符合语境;since引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,故填joined。
    25.
    句意:差异消失了,我们意识到我们都只是喜欢运动的孩子。根据“that we’re all just kids loving sports”及备选词可知,这是我们意识到的内容,realize“意识到”,句子是一般现在时,主语we是复数形式,动词用原形,故填realize。
    三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
    26.All the ingredients are in the bowl. Please ________ them. (mixture)
    【答案】mix
    【详解】
    句意:所有的食材都在碗里。请把它们混合起来。根据“Please...them.”可知,该句为祈使句的肯定形式,应使用动词原形,mixture是名词,其动词形式为mix,意为“混合”,故填mix。
    27.Just ________ (eat) it, please.
    【答案】eat
    【详解】
    句意:就吃它了。此句是肯定祈使句,其结构是do sth.,故答案为eat。
    28.First, ________ some thin sticks to make a frame. (use)
    【答案】use
    【详解】
    句意:首先,用一些细棍子做一个框架。分析句子可知,该句为祈使句,应以动词原形开头;use意为“使用”,是动词,故填use。
    29.We had a ________ (feel) that something terrible was going to happen.
    【答案】feeling
    【详解】
    句意:我们有一种一些不好的事情将要发生的感觉。a后接可数名词单数,feel的名词形式feeling意为“感觉”。故填feeling。
    30.The white shoes match her trousers very ________ (good).
    【答案】well
    【详解】
    句意:这双白鞋和她的裤子很相配。这里是副词修饰动词,good的副词well。根据句意,故填well。
    31.My parents were very ____ with my work. They praised me a lot. (pleasure)
    【答案】pleased
    【详解】
    句意:我父母对我的工作很满意。他们非常称赞我。pleasure“快乐,愉悦”,名词;be pleased with“对……满意”,固定短语,符合语境,所以pleasure需变为pleased“愉快的,满意的”。故填pleased。
    四、句型转换(共7分)
    Complete the following sentences as required ( 根据所给要求完成句子。每个小题每空格限填一词)
    32.There are some free seats when I got on the bus. (改为否定句)
    There     ______       ______ free seats when I got on the bus.
    33.We had to stay at home last Sunday because I coughed a lot. (对划线部分提问)
    ______     ______ you have to stay at home last Sunday?
    34.The students will be back from the lab in ten minutes. (对划线部分提问)
    ______       ______ will the students be back from the lab ?
    35.Eva will sleep with the window open unless it’s really cold. ( 保持句意不变)
    Eva will sleep with the window open ______ it ______ very cold.
    36.Some people from the Philippines go to Hong Kong to work in order to Hong Kong to work in order to have a better life .(保持句意不变)
    Some people from the Philippines go to Hong Kong to work ______       ______ they can have a better life.
    37.Mary asked, Has Angela known about that? (改为宾语从句)
    Mary asked     ______ Angela     ______     known about that.
    38.world , of , in , natural , most , is , the , one , important , resources , water , the (连词成句)
    ____________________________________________________________
    【答案】32.     aren’t     any
    33.     Why     did
    34.     How     soon
    35.     if     isn’t
    36.     so     that
    37.     if     had
    38.Water is one of the most important resources in the world
    32.根据题意是变成there be句型的否定句,some用在肯定句中,变成否定句要把some变成any。在be动词are的后加加not。根据题意,故填aren’t   any。
    33.根据划线部分because I coughed a lot.可知这里用why来提问,这里是一般过去时态,含有实义动词had,变成特殊疑问句要借助助动词did。根据题意,故填Why ; did
    34.划线部分是in ten minutes可知这里提问一般将来时,提问多久用how soon来提问,根据题意,.故填How   soon。
    35.Eva will sleep with the window open unless it’s really cold.意思是“除非天气真的很冷,否则Eva会开着窗户睡觉。”这里是unless引导的条件状语从句,可以和if引导的条件状语从句进行转化,unless相当于if not;条件状语从句遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,cold是形容词,主语是单数,这里be动词用is+not。根据题意,故填if     isn’t。
    36.Some people from the Philippines go to Hong Kong to work in order to Hong Kong to work in order to have a better life意思是“一些来自菲律宾的人去香港工作,为了香港工作,为了过上更好的生活。”in order to动词不定式表示目的。可以转化成so that引导的目的状语从句。根据题意,故填so   that。
    37.根据题意是变成宾语从句,这里是问句,从句是一般疑问句,要用if来引导宾语从句,意思是“是否”,宾语从句用陈述语序,主语从句的时态和主句的时态,保持一致,have的过去式是had。根据题意,故填if       had。
    38.one of the most important resources in the world表示世界上最重要的资源之一。这句话的意思是“水是世界上最重要的资源之一”。故填Water is one of the most important resources in the world。
    五、阅读单选(共12分)
    How will the Internet change the world? Will we enjoy a smarter life in the future? Recently, many of the world’s biggest Internet companies took part in an important meeting. They talked about how to build a future for our online world. The Internet can make our lives easier in many ways. The companies at the meeting showed us some of their latest technology. Here are some examples. Let’s take a look.
    Lip reading machines
    They can not only read faces. They can also read your lip movements. The Chinese Internet company Sogou has made lip reading technology. You don’t need to speak aloud. The machine turns your lip movements into voice or text. This could be very useful if you are in a noisy place and people cannot hear you on your phone. Police can also use this technology. Sometimes they see criminals on city-monitoring cameras, but they don’t know what they say. The lip reading technology can help people with this.
    Smart shoes
    Your feet might hurt if your shoes don’t fit you. This won’t happen if you wear “smart” custom-made shoes. The Xiemofang company brought a machine to the meeting. The machine scans your feet. It records 39 parts of your feet. It also has a database (数据库). The database has more than 10,000 kinds of shoes. You can choose the colour and style. It also gives you suggestions for your choices. The suggestions are based on records of other people’s feet. You can get your new shoes after 10 days.
    Unmanned supermarkets
    You walk into a supermarket, pick out your goods and go to check out. But there is no worker. There is just a tablet (牌子) that says “Please smile”. When you smile, it gives you a discount (打折). Your money goes from your Alipay account to the supermarket. You don’t need to do anything. The Alibaba company has made this supermarket. When you go into the supermarket, it knows your face and your Alipay account. It also knows your facial expressions. So it knows how much you like your goods. The supermarket not only makes shopping easier, but also comprehends you.
    39.Many Internet companies took part in an important meeting to show us ________.
    A.how powerful the online world is B.how to use technology on the Internet
    C.how to enjoy a life in the future D.how technology makes life better
    40.Lip reading machines are helpful when ________.
    A.the police are looking for a criminal B.people are playing with their pets
    C.students are doing their homework D.parents are taking photos for the kids
    41.You can get suggestions about your ideal shoes according to ________.
    A.your own feet B.Xiemofang company
    C.records of other people’s feet D.10,000 kinds of shoes
    42.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
    A.There are no workers in the unmanned supermarkets.
    B.If you smile, you can get a discount in the unmanned supermarkets.
    C.The machine can recognize not only your face but also your Alipay account.
    D.You needn’t pay anything if you are satisfied with your goods.
    43.The underlined word “comprehends” in the passage means “________”.
    A.understands B.cheats C.confuses D.respects
    44.The passage is probably chosen from ________.
    A.a book review B.science fiction
    C.a technology magazine D.a news report
    【答案】39.D
    40.A
    41.C
    42.D
    43.A
    44.C
    【导语】
    本文介绍了一些互联网公司向我们展示了他们的一些最新技术,例如:唇读机、智能鞋、无人超市。互联网在许多方面使我们的生活变得容易。
    39.
    细节理解题。根据“The Internet can make our lives easier in many ways. The companies at the meeting showed us some of their latest technology.”可知,许多互联网公司参加了一个重要的会议,向我们展示科技如何让生活变得更好。故选D。
    40.
    细节理解题。根据“Sometimes they see criminals on city-monitoring cameras, but they don’t know what they say.”可知,当警察在寻找罪犯时,唇读机很有用。故选A。
    41.
    细节理解题。根据“It also gives you suggestions for your choices. The suggestions are based on records of other people’s feet. You can get your new shoes after 10 days.”可知,根据别人的脚记录,你可以得到关于你理想鞋子的建议。故选C。
    42.
    细节理解题。根据“You walk into a supermarket, pick out your goods and go to check out.”及下文的介绍可知,选项D“如果你对你的商品感到满意,你不必付任何费用。”表达错误。故选D。
    43.
    词义猜测题。根据“The supermarket not only makes shopping easier, but also comprehends you.”这句话的意思是:超市不仅让购物变得更容易,而且让你更容易理解。可知,comprehend意为“理解”与understand表述一致。故选A。
    44.
    推理判断题。根据“The companies at the meeting showed us some of their latest technology.”及下文的介绍判断,这篇文章可能选自一本科技杂志。故选C。
    六、完形填空(共12分)
    It was rush hour on the morning of June 1st in the West Texas city of San Angelo. Heather Santellano, 36, was driving her car on Houston Harte Frontage Road with her nine­-year-­old daughter and ten­-year­-old son in the ___45___. Suddenly, a red truck cut them off. Santellano turned the wheel hard to the right, sending the car skidding off the road. ___46___, as the car rushed towards the edge, the bottom of the car got stuck on the stone of the road edge, making it stop.
    However, they were far from safety. The car was in a highly dangerous situation—one sudden move by anyone inside could ___47___ the car.
    Jacob Rodriguez, a construction worker, watched the terrible scene. He and four other men ran to the car. They jumped onto the car to ___48___ the weight.
    At the same time, Julio and his son, Marco, were driving to a nearby factory. Julio jumped out of the car to help while Marco went to the nearest shop. Ten minutes later, he returned to the dangerous car with a ___49___ rope. He tied the car to an F­350 truck. With the safe car, the group slowly opened the back doors and helped the children out. Finally, the men ___50___ the car. Everyone was safe.
    45.A.front B.behind C.back D.middle
    46.A.Suddenly B.Importantly C.Surprisingly D.Luckily
    47.A.turn up B.turn over C.turn down D.turn out
    48.A.lose B.gain C.balance D.keep
    49.A.strong B.heavy C.thick D.long
    50.A.got up B.got off C.got out of D.got into
    【答案】45.C
    46.D
    47.B
    48.C
    49.A
    50.B
    【导语】
    本文主要讲述了36岁的Heather Santellano带着两个孩子开着车在路上遇到了交通事故,在好心的路人帮助下他们成功地获救了。
    45.
    句意:36岁的Heather Santellano在休斯顿哈特临街上开车,她9岁的女儿和10岁的儿子坐在后面。
    front在前面;behind在后面;back向后;middle中间。根据“with her nine­-year-­old daughter and ten­-year­-old son in the”可知,两个孩子坐在后面,in the back“在后面”,故选C。
    46.
    句意:幸运的是,当汽车冲向边缘时,车底卡在了路边的石头上,使它停下来。
    Suddenly突然;Importantly重要地;Surprisingly惊讶地;Luckily幸运地。根据“as the car rushed towards the edge, the bottom of the car got stuck on the stone of the road edge, making it stop”可知,车底卡在了路边的石头上,使它停下来,这是一件幸运的事,故选D。
    47.
    句意:车内任何人的一个突然动作都可能把车掀翻。
    turn up调高;turn over翻过来;turn down调小;turn out结果是。根据“one sudden move by anyone inside could… the car”可知,情况很紧急,任何一个微小的动作都可能让车翻倒,故选B。
    48.
    句意:他们跳上汽车以平衡重量。
    lose失去;gain得到;balance平衡;keep保持。根据“They jumped onto the car to…the weight”可知,跳上车的目的是为了保持平衡,故选C。
    49.
    句意:十分钟后,他拿着一根结实的绳子回到了危险的汽车上。
    strong结实的;heavy沉重的;thick厚的;long长的。根据“He tied the car to an F­350 truck”可知,用一个结实的绳子绑着汽车,故选A。
    50.
    句意:最后,这些人下了车。
    got up起床;got off下车;got out of逃避;got into钻进。根据“With the safe car, the group slowly opened the back doors and helped the children out.”可知,最后这些人都安全地下了车,故选B。
    七、短文首字母填空(共14分)
    Fruit, meat, milk and vegetables all come from farms. Farms are i____51____ because they provide shops and supermarkets with food. But have you ever been to a farm and do you know what farmers do?
    Every year, a group called Linking Environment and Farming (LEAF) o____52____ Open Farm Sunday. On 9 June, about 350 UK farms will be free for visitors to explore and enjoy.
    A____53____ may include farm walks, pond dipping (using a net to take things out of ponds to look at them more closely), talks with farmers, tractor(拖拉机) rides and mini markets. Lots of farms sell their p____54____ in the markets, such as fruit, vegetables, meat and tasty homemade cakes. Visitors will also be able to get plenty of exercise and fresh air on a farm visit.
    Open Farm Sunday was set up in 2006 and more than two million students have enjoyed the experiences s____55____ then. They have visited a farm with their schools and seen animals, machines and plants, as well as farmers doing their jobs. Farm trips show how the land has to be looked after, how the weather affects crops and how animals are cared for. They’ve also got the chance to help look after and feed the animals.
    Some farms have an educational area that shows what farming used to be like. Visitors can l____56____ about traditional methods, the history of the farm and how farming has changed as a business.
    A____57____ who is 10 or older can job Linking Environment and Farming and take part in Open Farm Sunday.
    For more details about Open Farms Sunday, please visit farmsunday.org/visit-a-farm.
    【答案】51.(i)mportant
    52.(o)rganizes
    53.(A)ctivities
    54.(p)roducts
    55.(s)ince
    56.(l)earn
    57.(A)nyone
    【导语】
    本文主要介绍了一个“周日开放农场”的活动,目的是为了让人们更好地了解农场的运作,并从其中学习传统的方法,农场的历史等。
    51.
    句意:农场很重要,因为它们为商店和超市提供食物。are后接形容词作表语,根据“because they provide shops and supermarkets with food”及首字母可知,农场为商店和超市提供食物,所以它们很重要,important“重要的”,故填(i)mportant。
    52.
    句意:每年,一个名为“LEAF”的团体都会组织“周日开放农场”。根据“Open Farm Sunday”及首字母可知,组织农场开放让参观者探索,organize表示“组织”,根据“Every year”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语a group是单数形式,动词用三单形式,故填(o)rganizes。
    53.
    句意:活动可能包括农场散步、池塘浸泡(用网把池塘里的东西拿出来更仔细地看)、与农民交谈、驾驶拖拉机和小市场。根据“may include farm walks, pond dipping”及首字母可知,此处介绍在农场做的活动,activity“活动”,此处不止一个活动,应填名词的复数形式,故填(A)ctivities。
    54.
    句意:许多农场在市场上出售他们的产品,如水果、蔬菜、肉类和美味的自制蛋糕。根据“such as fruit, vegetables, meat and tasty homemade cakes”及首字母可知,此处介绍出售的产品,product“产品”,不止一种产品,此空应填名词的复数形式,故填(p)roducts。
    55.
    句意:周日开放农场于2006年成立,自那时以来,已有200多万名学生享受了这种体验。根据“have enjoyed the experiences … then”及首字母可知,此处用since then表示“自从那时以来”,句子用现在完成时,故填(s)ince。
    56.
    句意:参观者可以了解传统的方法,农场的历史,以及作为一门生意的农业是如何改变的。根据“Visitors can… about traditional methods, the history of the farm”及首字母可知,此处指参观农场的人可以学到的知识,learn about“学习”,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填(l)earn。
    57.
    句意:只要是10岁以上的人,都可以参加“环境与农业结合日”活动。此空缺少主语,根据“who”以及首字母可知,此处指只要是10岁以上的任何人,anyone“任何人”,故填(A)nyone。
    八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
    根据 E 篇,简要回答问题。
    Wanted, Someone for a Kiss
    We’re looking for producers to join us in the sound of London Kiss 100 FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programs. Music production experience in radio in necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply (申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.
    Father Christmas
    We’re looking for a very special person, preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.
    Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sundays, 10: 30-16: 00.
    Excellent pay.
    Please contact (联系) the Enterprise Shopping Centre, Station Parade, Eastbourne.
    Accountants Assistant
    When you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.
    Wealden District Council
    Software Trainer
    If you are aged 24-25 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make your own decisions, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of £15, 000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs. R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
    58.Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?
    _________________________________________________________
    59.If you get the job as Father Christmas ,which day of a week are you never at work?
    _________________________________________________________
    60.Which position is open to recent school graduates?
    _________________________________________________________
    61.What kind of person would probably apply to Palmlace Limited?
    _________________________________________________________
    62.Which ad tells you how much you will get paid if you get the job?
    _________________________________________________________
    【答案】58.Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.
    59.Sunday.
    60.Accountants Assistant.
    61.The ones are aged 24-25 and have experience in teaching and training.
    62.Software Trainer.
    【导语】
    本文是四则招聘广告。
    58.
    根据第一则“Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100”可知,如果想在广播电台工作应该和Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100联系。故填Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.
    59.
    根据第二则“Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sundays, 10: 30-16: 00”可知,如果得到圣诞老人的工作周日不工作。故填Sunday.
    60.
    根据第三则“This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience”可知,会计助理对应届毕业生开放。故填Accountants Assistant.
    61.
    根据第四则“Software Trainer/If you are aged 24-25 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for…Please apply by sending your CV to Mrs. R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited”可知,年龄24~25岁,有教学和培训经验的人可能会申请Palmace有限公司。故填The ones are aged 24-25 and have experience in teaching and training.
    62.
    根据第四则“Pay upwards of£15, 000 for the right person”可知,软件培训师的广告告诉你会得到多少薪水。故填Software Trainer.
    九、材料作文(共14分)
    63.进入信息时代,读书还那么重要吗?有人说“读万卷书不如行万里路”,但是也有人持不同的观点。请你根据下表提示分别阐述这两种意见,并发表自己的观点。
    Reading
    Travelling
    Your opinion
    1) 学到各类知识;
    2) 认识世界;
    3) 了解历史;
    1) 观光,游览名胜;
    2) 体验不同的文化;
    3) 放松身心;
    ……

    注意:
    1. 词数:80 词左右(短文的开头己给出,不计人词数)
    2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。“It’s better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.” This old Chinese saying has caused heated discussions among students. Some students think ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文:
    “It’s better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.” This old Chinese saying has caused heated discussions among students. Some students think reading is more important than travelling because there are various kinds of books available and they can learn lots of things from them. They can learn more about the world and the history. Others prefer travelling to reading because they like going sightseeing and visiting different places of interest. They think they will learn better if they are relaxed and experience different cultures by themselves.
    In my opinion, I like reading better because as a student, I do not have enough time and money to travel around. I believe reading is the most romantic and the safest kind of travelling. By reading, I can travel to the North Pole, without having to endure the freezing cold. I can also go to the desert without having to fear the threat of thirst. We can also go back to the ancient times to have a look at the people’s life without any difficulty.
    So why not read as many books as possible when we are young? This way we can get enough knowledge to serve the people and the society better. Anyway we will have enough chances to travel later.
    【详解】
    1.题干解读:该题目属于材料作文。题干是说有人说“读万卷书不如行万里路”,但是也有人持不同的观点。要求我们根据下表提示阐述这两种意见,并发表自己的观点。
    2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称和第三人称来阐述观点;时态采用一般现在时为主;首先要引出话题“读万卷书不如行万里路”;其次具体介绍阅读和旅行两种不同观点的优点;然后表达我的观点;最后发出读书的倡议。


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