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2024届高考英语一轮总复习必修第二册Unit2WildlifeProtection教师用书
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UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
一、阅读词汇——在词块中明义
1．election poster 选举海报
2．fishing nets 渔网
3．endangered species 濒危物种
4．natural habitat 自然栖息地
5．a sacred place of peace 神圣的和平之地
6．all living creatures 所有生物
7．social harmony 社会和谐
8．a position of authority 权威地位
二、表达词汇——在语境中活用
(一)在括号内写出蓝体词汇在语境中的汉语意思
1．In an average British home, afternoon tea is simple — biscuits with a cup of tea.(adj.普通的)
2．With more effective measures put in place, the disease has been brought under control.(adj.有效的)
3．This kind of seafood, unless treated immediately after being caught from the sea, is likely to go bad.(adv.立刻)
4．Without the river we could not make a living.(n.生计)
5．He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle.(n.大量)
6．Should we just pay lip service or take practical measures to protect the earth？(n.措施)
7．Observe carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.(vt.观察)
8．Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential without putting too much pressure on them.(n.压力)
9．Clever marketing and hard work paid off — the company's profit hit a million dollars.(n.利润)
10．That is the only way we can think of to reduce the overuse of water in students' bathroom.(vt.减少)
11．Reminded to board the 4：20 flight，you know，I dared not close my eyes.(vt.提醒)
12．The two walls are to bear the weight of the room.You mustn't remove them.(vt.去除)
13．I'd like to reserve a double room with a sea view for two nights.(vt.预订)
14．The company has decided to step up the output of umbrellas because of the unusual demand created by the continuing rainy weather.(adj.不寻常的)
(二)写出蓝体词汇的语境之义及拓展形式
1．Air quality in this city was rated as poor due to more than 5 million cars in the capital.(vt.划分等级)
拓展：rate n．速度；(比)率→rating n．等级；级别
2．Supermarkets also go against animal welfare as the meat is produced illegally.(adv.不合法地)
拓展： legal_ adj.合法的→illegal adj.不合法的；非法的
3．Frequent smoggy weather has set the alarm ringing；by no means can we develop economy at the cost of the environment.(n.警报)
拓展：alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的→alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的
4．The village no longer existed because it had been submerged.(vi.存在)
拓展：existing adj.目前的；现行的→existence n．生活方式；存在
5．If the situation remains the same, within 10 years, Yangtze Finless Porpoises will become extinct forever.(adj.已灭绝的)
拓展：extinction n．灭绝
6．When the young are not involved in the decisionmaking process, they are not aware of what is taking place.(adj.知道)
拓展：awareness n．意识；认识
7．Don't interfere in what doesn't concern you.(vt.涉及)
拓展：concerned adj.担心的；关切的→concerning prep.关于；涉及
8．Only those species that were able to adapt to the sudden great changes of their living conditions could survive.(vi.适应)
拓展：adaptation_n．适应；改编本；改写本
9．It's inner beauty, in my opinion, rather than physical beauty, that matters in the long run.(n.美)
拓展：beautiful adj.美丽的→beautify vt.美化；使更美丽
10．Understanding your own needs is as important as learning to express your emotions.(n.情感)
拓展：emotional_adj.情感的
11．How long will it take before your father recovers from his illness？(vi.康复)
拓展：recovery n．恢复；复苏；痊愈
12．It's none of our business.If Tom had intended to invite her, he might have.(v.打算)
拓展：intention n．打算；目的；意图
13．It is becoming a threat to the Chinese language and culture that some people can't write Chinese characters properly.(n.威胁)
拓展：threaten vt.威胁；危及
14．The health of our children is being endangered by exhaust fumes.(vt.使遭受危险)
拓展：danger n．危险→endangered adj.濒危的→dangerous adj.危险的
三、词块短语——在语境中辨义活用
写出或选出加蓝部分在语境中的汉语意思
1．To all of you，fresh students，how to adapt to the new environment is the first thing that you have to face.适应
2．Many old customs have died out because they are out of date.逐渐消失
3．The local government is under pressure and they have to set up nature reserves to protect animals.承受压力
4．On average we students take exercise for at least an hour to keep healthy each day.平均
5．We've had an exam and the majority of us have made progress steadily.取得进步
6．Malaysia Airlines didn't make it clear what on earth had happened to MH370.究竟
7．He worked day and night，hoping to earn more money for his family.日日夜夜
8．The picture reminded me of my happy childhood.使想起
9．In conclusion，people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage.意识到
10．Our parents are concerned about our health.对……关切的
11．It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading，mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.由于
12．He consulted many books to search for the answer.搜索
13．Good books can usually stir up our potential.激起
14．It was difficult to make out what was said over the loudspeaker in the big square.B
A．看清 B．听清 C．分清
15．Max will always have a family member to watch over him.B
A．保护 B．照管 C．监督
四、经典句式——在佳句背诵中品悟规则用法
1.
教材
原句
Elephants need large living spaces, so it's difficult for them to adapt to the changes.[It＋be＋adj.(＋for sb.)＋to do ...]
大象需要很大的生活空间，因此对它们来说适应这些变化很难。
写作
亮句
(2021·全国乙卷书面表达)However, it can be difficult for some students without selfcontrol to focus on what they are learning.
然而，对于一些没有自控能力的学生来说，很难专注于他们正在学习的东西。
2.
教材原句
This is why we're here — to observe Tibetan antelopes.(This/That is why ...“这/那就是……的原因”)
这就是我们来到此地的原因——观察藏羚羊。
写作亮句
I have a great interest in artificial intelligence. This is why I chose this major.
我对人工智能有着极大的兴趣。这就是我选择这个专业的原因。
3.
教材原句
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.[“only＋状语(从句)”置于句首，主句要用部分倒装形式]
只有学会和自然和睦共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。
写作亮句
(2021·全国乙卷书面表达)Only in this way can we become smart online learners and get the most value from the Internet.
只有这样，我们才能成为明智的在线学习者，并从网络中获得最大的价值。
文化典句
Only when everyone strives for their own dreams can we realize the Chinese Dream.
只有当每个人为了自己的梦想而奋斗的时候，我们才能实现中国梦。
五、“续写”片段——在背诵中品悟如何写靓写美
动作描写之动“脚”
As the sun began to rise up into the sky, I noticed that my foot was red and swollen.My shoes were in such bad condition that I threw them into the river, determined to go barefoot until I could return to the village and get some sandals.I woke up Weena and together we walked into the woods.We met some other people in the woods and sat down to breakfast with them.
当太阳开始升上天空时，我注意到我的脚又红又肿。我的鞋子都坏了，所以我把它们扔进河里，决定赤脚走，直到我能回到村子里买双凉鞋。我叫醒了薇娜，我们一起走进了树林。我们在树林里遇到了其他一些人，坐下来和他们一起吃早饭。
[点评] 本段使用了my foot was red and swollen, my shoes were in such bad condition形象地展现了当时主人公狼狈的状况；通过使用go barefoot，walked into 等动词短语，描述了主人公遇到困难坚韧不拔的毅力。
1．aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的
[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)
①We should be aware of hardship and keep a cool mind.
②I would like to speak for pandas so that I can learn more about how to protect them and raise people's awareness (aware) of animal protection.
③(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Mr Liu made_me_aware_of the importance of good teamwork.
刘老师使我意识到团队合作的重要性。
④I_was_aware_that I just paid much attention to making plans but did nothing.
我意识到我只是很注意制定计划，但什么也没做。
[系统归纳]
(1)be aware that ... 知道/意识到……
be/become aware of 知道/意识到
make sb.aware of/that ... 使某人意识到……
(2)awareness n. 意识；认识
raise one's awareness about/of 提高某人对……的认识
2．average n．平均数；平均水平adj.平均的；正常的；普通的
[题点全练]
写出下列各句中average的词性和含义
①The average age of the boys in this class is fifteen.adj.平均的
②It's said that the newspaper office receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.n.平均数
③There was nothing special about the film — it was only average.adj.普通的
单句语法填空
④To their great joy, their son's school work is well above average.
⑤On average we need 8 hours sleep a night.
⑥All students have two PE classes a week and we are required to run for an average of 20 minutes every day.
[系统归纳]
on (the) average 平均
above/below average 平均水平以上/以下
an average of 平均有
3．adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合
[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)
①Adapted from J．K.Rowling's book series of the same title, the Harry Potter movies are universally acknowledged as classics.
②Most of these tools have been specially adapted for use by disabled people.
③In a new place we should learn how to adapt ourselves (we) to the new environment.
④Learning Chinese is a must, which ensures you to adapt_to_the_new_life_in_China as soon as possible.
学习中文是必须的，这能确保你尽快适应在中国的新生活。
[系统归纳]
(1)adapt (oneself) to (使……)适应于
adapt ...from ... 根据……改编成……
be adapted for ... 为……而改写/改编
(2)adapt (oneself) to中的to为介词，其后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语。
(3)adopt与adapt形式相近，但adopt意为“采纳，采用；收养”。
4．remind vt.提醒；使想起
[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)
①What the teacher had said reminded me of the famous saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
②Please remind me to_write (write) an email to my mother tomorrow, for it's her birthday.
③My_teacher_reminds_me_that I should not give up my learning goals.
老师提醒我不要放弃学习目标。
[系统归纳]
(1)remind sb.of sth. 提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事
remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind (sb.) that/how/what ... 提醒(某人)……
(2)常见的“v.＋sb.＋of sth.”短语还有：
①cure sb.of sth. 治好某人的病
②accuse sb.of sth. 控告某人某事
③rob sb.of sth. 抢劫某人某物
④inform sb.of sth. 通知某人某事
⑤convince sb.of sth. 使某人相信某事
5．recover vi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回
[题点全练](单句语法填空)
①It took her a long time to recover from her heart operation.
②(2020·浙江7月高考写作)We sincerely hope you will recover yourself (you) quickly and return to China earlier.
③Even though he was seriously hurt in the car accident, he finally made a recovery from it.
[系统归纳]
(1)recover from 从……中恢复
recover oneself 恢复健康/镇静下来
(2)recovery n. 恢复；痊愈
make a recovery from 从……中恢复
6．remove vt.去除；移开；脱去；拿走；免职
[题点全练]
写出下列各句中remove的含义
①If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not notice.拿走
②He removed his jacket when he arrived home.脱去
③He was severely criticized and removed from his post.免职
④(2020·江苏高考)About that time, Tony Inglis' engineering and transport company got the job to remove phone boxes from the streets and sell them out.去除
单句语法填空/完成句子
⑤When fat and salt are removed from food，the food tastes as if it is missing something.
⑥What she had said in detail removed_his_doubt.
她所说的细节消除了他的疑虑。
[系统归纳]
remove ...from ... 把……从……移开
remove one's doubt 消除某人的疑虑
7．intend vi.&vt.打算；计划；想要
[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)
①Their expedition was intended to_prepare (prepare) them for their lifelong dream of climbing Mount Qomolangma.
②The program was set up with the intention of helping the homeless.
③The university is known for its language and culture courses intended for international students.
④To begin with, after entering college, I_intend_to_set/setting_new_goals in my studies and stick to them until I succeed.
首先，进入大学后，我打算在我的学习中设定新的目标，并坚持下去，直到我成功。
[系统归纳]
(1)intend doing/to do sth. 打算做某事
be intended to do 打算做……
be intended for ... 为……打算(或设计)的
(2)intention n. 打算；目的；意图
with the intention of doing/to do ... 抱有做……的目的/打算
8．search for搜索；查找
[题点全练]
单句语法填空
①They didn't have any sleep for fortyeight hours in their search for the survivors.
②The rescue workers removed the bricks to search for any survivor.
同义句转换(用名词search改写②句)
③The rescue workers removed the bricks in_search_of/in_their_search_for_any_survivor.
[系统归纳]
(1)search ...for ... 为寻找……而搜查……
(2)in one's search for 寻找
in search of 寻找
(3)名词search前有the，a或one's等限定词时，后常接for；in search of中search前一般不带限定词；search作动词用时其宾语是指搜查的范围。
1．concern vt.涉及；让……担忧 n．担心；关爱；忧虑
[题点全练]
单句语法填空
①Just imagine how great the world would be if we only showed greater concern for our fellowmen.
升级加黑词汇
②In my opinion，it was very meaningful because I worked and helped the farmers.
→As/So_far_as_I'm_concerned，it was very meaningful because I worked and helped the farmers.
完成句子
③(2020·浙江1月高考写作)Nowadays people are_more_concerned_about/for_the_
environment where they live.
现在，人们更加关心他们的居住环境。
④It would be better if the topics are_concerned_with challenges and dreams.
主题要是与挑战和梦想有关就更好了。
[进阶学习]
系统归纳
(1)show concern for 对……关注
(2)concerned adj 担心的；关切的
be concerned with 与……有关
be concerned about/for 担心……；关心……
as/so far as ...be concerned就……而言；依……之见
难点解释
(1)concerned作形容词用作前置定语时，意为“关心的；担忧的”；作后置定语时，意为“有关的；相关的”。
(2)concerning prep.涉及；关于(＝about)
[练重难点]
写出下面加蓝词汇的词性和词义
⑤As we all know, most of the ratings are based on others' judgments on the product or service concerned.adj.相关的
⑥There was a concerned look on her face on hearing the news.adj.关心的
⑦He asked several questions concerning the future of the company.prep.关于
2．measure n．措施；方法 vt.测量；度量；估量
[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)
①It's generally acknowledged that education shouldn't be_measured (measure) only by examination results.
②In the old days, my mother always made new clothes to my own measure with the Spring Festival approaching.
③The number of them is less than 1,000, so I_hope_you_can_take_some_effective_
measures_to_protect_them.
它们的数量少于1 000，因此我希望你们能采取一些有效措施保护它们。
[进阶学习]
系统归纳
(1)be measured by/in 用……来衡量/计算
(2)take measures/steps/action to do sth. 采取措施做某事
make ...to sb.'s measure 按某人的尺寸做……
难点解释
measure作名词表示“措施”时，常用其复数形式。作动词表示“有……长/宽/高”时，为不及物动词，不用于被动语态和进行时态；若作后置定语时，要用现在分词形式。
[练重难点](单句语法填空/句型转换)
④Some villagers reported a huge snake, which measured (measure) over two metres long, was found dead in a nearby cave.
⑤Some villagers reported a huge snake, measuring_over_two_metres_long,_was found dead in a nearby cave.(把④句变为简单句)
3．observe vt.观察(到)；注视；遵守
[题点全练](单句语法填空)
①Last night, the guard observed Bruce leave (leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.
②On the top of Mount Tai, people excitedly observed the sun rising (rise) from the sea of clouds.
[进阶学习]
系统归纳
observe sb.do sth. 观察/注意到某人做某事(全过程)
observe sb.doing sth. 观察/注意到某人 正在做某事
observe that ... 观察/注意……
难点解释
(1)observe后跟不带to的不定式或v.ing作宾语补足语，即observe sb.do/doing sth.；但在被动语态中必须带to，即sb./sth.be observed to do sth.。
(2)动词observe除了“观察(到)；注视；遵守”之外还有“庆祝；注意到”等意义。
[练重难点]
句型转换(把①句变为被动语态)
③Last night, Bruce was_observed_to_leave the building with two young men and take a taxi away.
写出下列各句中observe的含义
④Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the traditional customs.遵守
⑤It is a tradition for the people here to observe the Spring Festival.庆祝
⑥The scientist devoted most of his lifetime to observing the behaviour of the chimps.观察
⑦The thief was observed to open the window and run away.注意到
4．due to由于；因为
[题点全练](单句语法填空)
①Mistakes due to carelessness may have serious consequences.
②A total solar eclipse is due to_take (take) place some time tomorrow.
③Have they been paid the money due to them?
[进阶学习]
系统归纳
be due to do sth. 预期做某事
be due to sb. 应付给/给予某人
be due for sth. 应用某物；应得到某物
辨析比较
(1)due to意为“由于；因……造成”，引导的短语在句中除可作状语(此时不用于句首)外，也可作表语或定语。
(2)owing to意为“因为；由于”，引出的短语在句中作状语或表语。作状语时，习惯上用逗号和句子其他部分分开。
(3)thanks to 意为“由于或因为某人(某事)”，通常用于表达一种感激之情，有“多亏”之意
[练重难点](完成句子)
④Your failure is due_to negligence.
你的失败是由于疏忽所造成的。
⑤Part of the energy is wasted in machines due_to friction.
一部分能量由于摩擦而消耗在机器内。
⑥They decided to postpone the trip, owing_to bad weather.
由于天气不好他们决定推迟旅行。
⑦Thanks_to your help, we were successful.
多亏了你的帮助，我们得以成功。
“only＋状语(从句)”置于句首，主句要用部分倒装形式
[用法规则]
(1)only放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语等)时，句子需要部分倒装。其结构为：only＋状语＋助动词/情态动词/系动词be＋主语＋其他。
(2)“only＋从句”放在句首时，倒装的是主句，从句不倒装；only 放在句首修饰主语时不用倒装。
[应用体验](完成句子/句型转换)
①Only_then_did_I_realize that I was wrong.
直到那时我才意识到我错了。
②Only_by_understanding_and_learning_from_each_other_can_we spend those days together happily.
只有通过相互理解、彼此学习我们才能一起开心地度过那些美好的日子。
③We will achieve our dreams only if we deal with and overcome large numbers of difficulties in a correct way.(变为倒装句)
→Only if we deal with and overcome large numbers of difficulties in a correct way will we achieve our dreams.
地球是我们人类赖以生存的地方，是我们的家园。野生动物是人类的朋友，保护它们就是保护人类自己。人类与野生动物和谐共处是时代的主题，该主题也越来越多地出现在高考试题中。如2020年浙江7月高考读后续写讲述夫妇俩野营时遭遇熊的冒险故事。
An Encounter with Nature
(节选自外研版新教材必修第一册UNIT 5)
As a nature photographer, I have to brave the elements.But despite the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the wild.One of the best things about this job is that you can observe animals in their natural environment.(用转折连词but和despite引导让步状语生动表现了“我”对野外摄影工作的痴迷)
My favourite place to take photos is Yellowstone National Park.As the world's first national park, Yellowstone is famous for the variety of its wildlife, but it is probably best known for its bears.(借助but自然引入熊这一动物) These huge, strong animals can live for 30 years.Despite a weight of up to 300 kilograms, they can run at a speed of around 64 kilomemetres per hour and are also excellent swimmers.(运用具体数据介绍了黄石国家公园里的熊的相关信息)
Last spring in Yellowstone, I followed a path that took me through a dark forest.When I finally stepped out of the trees, the view was breathtaking.❶An eagle flew over the snowcapped mountains, which were reflected in the still lake below.❷While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.❸Slowly, and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned ...and froze.❹ Only metres away from me was a bear.With water falling off its thick, brown hair, the bear stared back at me.Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first.My legs started shaking.Somehow, I forced my finger to press the button.A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest.When I recovered from the shock, I looked at my camera.My most frightening but magical experience was now captured forever in a single image.(讲述遇到熊的经历)
From time to time I look at the photo as a reminder to show respect to all animals.It is after all we who are the visitors to their world.(反思人与动物的关系)
由教材学写法
1．学亮点词汇
第一段中的 brave在此用作动词，表示“勇敢面对”，展现了作者作为一名自然摄影师无惧风雨的职业精神。第三段中dark, breathtaking, reflected和still等词的运用，令我们如同身临其境，生动形象地呈现了令人叹为观止的景色；在讲述遇到熊的过程时，动词froze和副词somehow巧妙地描写出了作者当时紧张害怕的状态；本段最后一句中的capture一词则表现了抓拍到这转瞬即逝的美妙时刻的难能可贵。
2．学高级句式
句❶是一个主从复合句，句中which引导的非限制性定语从句，将倒映在山脚下平静的湖面上的白雪皑皑的山峰与掠过的鹰巧妙地组合成一幅动静结合的美好画面。
句❷是一个主从复合句，句中while引导时间状语从句，that引导同位语从句，具体讲述了自己的感觉——有什么在盯着“我”。
句❸是一个简单句，句子运用with复合结构，描写了“我”转身并僵住的一瞬间，相机还端在眼前。画面感十足，突显了当时情况的突发性和紧张氛围。
句❹是一个简单句，句中表示方位的表语前置，运用了完全倒装句式，强调了熊离“我”特别近。
3．学写作手法
本文选自一篇讲述人与动物之间关系的记叙文。作者用生动形象的文笔讲述了自己与熊的一次邂逅以及自己对人与动物之间关系的反思。尤其是第三段描写遇到熊的过程时，虽然没有声音，但是对环境的描写给人身临其境之感，自然、动物、人，动静结合，生动形象地呈现了这次惊险又神奇的经历，令读者感同身受。
Ⅰ.多积词块——丰富表达方式
1．from home and abroad 来自国内外
2．with a long history of 有着……悠久的历史
3．be on holiday/a visit 度假/拜访
4．be located/situated in 位于
5．show the way 指路
6．fly from ...to ... 从……飞到……
7．take/go on/make a trip to ... 去……旅行
8．beyond description 难以描述
9．protect ...from ... 保护……免受……
10．be covered with 被……覆盖
11．play a significant role in 在……中起重要作用
12．take pictures 拍照
Ⅱ.多积佳句——彰显表达功底
1．In my opinion, we should take active steps to prevent some animals from dying out.
在我看来，我们应该积极行动以防止一些动物灭绝。
2．We hope that people will lend a helping hand to save the giant pandas so that this kind of lovely rare animals will live with mankind forever.
我们希望人们伸出援助之手，拯救大熊猫，让这种可爱的珍稀动物永远与人类生活在一起。
3．All animals and plants are important, because each species contributes to the variety of life forms on the earth and plays an important role in maintaining life.
所有的动物和植物都很重要，因为每一个物种都对地球上生命形式的多样性做出了贡献，并且在维持生命方面发挥着重要作用。
4．It is high time that we should take action to protect wild animals and give them a good living environment.
到了我们采取行动保护野生动物并给予它们一个好的生存环境的时候了。
5．Only in this way can we live in harmony with the animals.
只有用这种方式我们才能与动物和谐相处。
一、作文提升练习
下面是一篇学生习作，邀请学校外教Peter参加“保护野生动物”摄影展。请根据上面所学，对习作进行润色、升级。
Dear Peter，
I am writing to invite you to contribute some photos to the exhibition of wildlife photos to be held in our school.
As you know, wild animals play a significant role in ecosystem and more and more wild animals are in danger of disappearing.❶To raise public awareness of wildlife protection, we are going to display the collected photos on 15th October in the lecture hall, and it is expected to attract hundreds of students and teachers. ❷I know that you have taken a great many breathtaking pictures about wildlife while you travelled around the world.________， I sincerely hope to enjoy your pictures and stories in the show.
If you are interested in it, please email at least five original pictures to photoshow@sina.com before 1st October.
Yours，
Li Hua
(一)将文中加蓝词汇升级
1．disappearing→dying_out
2．taken→captured
(二)根据提示将文中句子升级
1．用which引导的非限制性定语从句升级句❶
To_raise_public_awareness_of_wildlife_protection,_we_are_going_to_display_the_collected_photos_on_15th_October_in_the_lecture_hall,_which_is_expected_to_attract_hundreds_of_students_and_teachers.
2．用状语从句的省略升级句❷
_I_know_that_you_have_captured_a_great_many_breathtaking_pictures_about_wildlife_while_travelling_around_the_world.
(三)在文中设空处加上衔接词
Thus/Therefore
二、续写语段思维活
阅读下面短文，根据所给提示进行续写。词数80左右。
We first heard about the lake, Purilence, from my workmate, Bluto, who referred to it as his childhood paradise, where he used to fish, swim and cast pebbles (鹅卵石) with his friends.He described the lake area as one of the few places of wilderness that had not been ruined by modern tourism.He had left the place for years since his parents sold their farm near the lake and moved to the city, but he still kept dreaming of going back.In his own words, he was “nature starved”．Attracted by Bluto's description, the five of us working in the same office got on our way to it in October, 2021, taking advantage of a federal holiday.
It was a place not only lesser known but also out of the way.We took a flight first and then rented two cars at the airport.We had to travel along backroads in rental cars to finally get there but the scenery was absolutely stunning.
(根据上文内容和开头语提示，展开想象，主要从环境描写的角度续写。要求逻辑通顺，情节合理。)
No wonder it was loved so dearly by Bluto.All_the_beautiful_trees_and_the_grass_were_
covered_with_red_and_orange_leaves_and_the_quiet_lake_is_like_a_mirror_reflecting_the_golden_rays_of_the_sun.A_short_distance_away,_we_could_see_a_few_other_tourists_taking_pictures_by_the_lake_and_some_white_birds_flying_up_from_the_water_and_the_patches_of_reed_marshes.Amazed_by_the_scene,_our_hearts_longed_for_a_closer_encounter_with_the_lake.
课时作业(一) 语篇阅读训练——保准度
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Urban rewilding projects are attracting nature back into our cities, from creating city butterfly grasslands to building unlikely homes for deadly birds.The middle of London's busy West End doesn't seem like the likeliest location for one of the UK's rarest birds.There are only approximately 20－40 breeding pairs of black redstarts in the country.But in recent years, without being artificially introduced into the area, this rare bird has started to make a home in this crowded part of Central London.
The black redstart isn't the only unexpected species of wildlife to start living in urban landscapes.Moths, butterflies, woodpeckers and even serotine bats, more commonly found in the countryside, have also been on the rise in this part of London.These changes are the result of increasing efforts to transform urban areas from wildlife deadspots into attractive, practical homes for nature alongside citizens.One new initiative is even trying to get offices to keep bees.
Urban rewilding initiatives often have multiple levels of benefit—greener spaces not only make people happier, but they also help solve water drainage(排水) problems and prevent flooding, as well as providing a home for bees and other animals.But perhaps one of their most valuable features is to make us feel more connected with nature and be more aware of our relationship with the environment.
The long game is not just to build green compromises into existing city areas, but to shift what development looks like in a city.Until recent years, urbanisation has meant turning green areas grey with the concrete, asphalt and glass of traditional buildings.That transformation has unsurprisingly ended up being bad for our mental wellbeing, physical health, environment, ecosystems and wildlife.Rewilding is one way to completely change that process: prioritizing (按重要性排列) plants and animals first, and paving the way for the benefits to our health, wellbeing and the urban environment that follow.
1．Why are black redstarts referred to in Paragraph 1?
A．To stress the importance of rare birds.
B．To show urban rewilding has paid off.
C．To suggest their love for living downtown.
D．To prove man lives in harmony with nature.
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可推知，提到黑色红尾鸲是为了证明城市再野生化工程有了效果，这种稀有鸟类“不请自来”。
2．What can be learnt about serotine bats?
A．Their homes have completely changed.
B．People build more homes for them.
C．Their population is increasing in cities.
D．They are uncommon in urban areas.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，这种蝙蝠在伦敦的数量在上升。
3．What is the author's attitude to urbanization?
A．Critical. B．Approving.
C．Ambiguous. D．Objective.
解析：选A 观点态度题。根据最后一段第二、三句可知，作者提到了城市化的坏处，由此可推断，作者对城市化的态度应是批判的。
4．What is the best title for the text?
A．Wildlife Is Coming Back to Cities
B．Urban Rewilding Benefits Both Man and Wildlife
C．Man Is Making Efforts to Project Wild Animals
D．We Need More Urban Rewilding Projects for Nature
解析：选B 标题归纳题。文章前两段讲述的是城市再野生化对野生动物的好处，第三、四段提到了城市再野生化对人类的好处，最后一段再次强调：优先考虑植物和动物，这样做能为我们的健康、福祉以及城市环境带来好处。由此可知，本文主要讲述的是城市再野生化惠及野生动物和人类。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Mountain gorillas are strong, with long muscular arms and a big chest.They have thick black hair that protects them from the cold in high mountain areas.__5__ Although they are very strong, mountain gorillas are shy animals.They normally don't attack humans.
__6__ During the 40 to 50 years that a female lives she gives birth to two to six babies.The first baby is born when she is about eight or ten years old.She then has further babies every three to four years.In most cases single gorillas are born, but she sometimes gives birth to twins.__7__ They need about 30 kilograms of vegetation every day to survive.They also eat insects but rarely drink water because there is enough moisture in the plants.
Life for mountain gorillas, however, is not peaceful.__8__ More and more people are moving to live in the rain forests.There they cut down trees to get more farmland, and build roads and settlements.The habitat of mountain gorillas is getting smaller and smaller.Gorillas are also threatened by poachers, who sell their babies to zoos.It is believed that there are only about 600 mountain gorillas left.
__9__ There are always wars and other conflicts going on in these countries.A lot of soldiers often hide in the rain forests where the gorillas live.Still many Africans are working hard to keep them safe.The African Wildlife Foundation has developed a conservation program to save the last mountain gorillas.
A．They are endangered in many ways.
B．Female mountain gorillas have a few babies.
C．However, it will climb into fruiting tree if possible.
D．As for food, mountain gorillas mainly live on plants.
E．It is difficult for us to protect those mountain gorillas.
F．Playing helps them learn how to behave within the group.
G．A large male gorilla may reach a height of almost 2 metres.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了山地大猩猩的身形特点、生存环境及目前的处境等。
5．选G 根据上下文可知，本段主要是关于山地大猩猩的一些外貌介绍，故G选项符合语境。
6．选B 下文提到了关于雌性山地大猩猩的生育情况，介绍了雌性山地大猩猩会生育几个孩子，故B选项符合语境。
7．选D 下文主要介绍了山地大猩猩的饮食习惯，提到了山地大猩猩以植物为食，D选项符合语境，且选项中plants对应后文中plants。
8．选A 本段主要讲述了山地大猩猩所面临的生存威胁，A选项符合语境。
9．选E 下文提到了山地大猩猩所在国家总是发生战争和其他冲突，所以推测要保护山地大猩猩很困难。故E选项符合语境。
Ⅲ.完形填空
Last month, Koch went to make breakfast and found a(n) __10__ guest using his pool.A large moose (驼鹿) was swimming in the deep end, __11__ in the solar cover (太阳能覆盖膜)．
“I looked out in the backyard and there's the moose absolutely panicked and ___12__，” Koch told The Dodo.“She stepped on the solar cover and put her __13__ through it and she was __14__ trying to get free.”
Koch has __15__ more wildlife around his home in Ottawa, but he had never seen an animal__16__ impressive before.He rushed outside and pulled the solar cover off the __17__ moose, who continued paddling around the pool, __18__ to be a surprisingly skilled swimmer.
The wild moose seemed to be having trouble finding her way out of the pool, so Koch called the police and wildlife services to see if they could __19__ a hand.“She looked so pitifully sad out there that my wife said, ‘I want to give her a __20__.’”
Workers from wildlife services intended that they would get her to a safer spot, but they couldn't __21__ it until she was out of the water.“The best thing that happened was that after 3.5 hours she climbed out of the shallow end and __22__ the fence，” Koch said.
The moose __23__ unscratched, but the same can't be said for Koch's pool—which now has two hoofsized holes in the __24__.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了加拿大的一只母驼鹿误入Koch家的泳池并被困其中，Koch通过向警察和野生动物保护组织求救，帮助驼鹿从泳池脱险的故事。
10．A.informal B．ordinary
C．usual D．uninvited
解析：选D 根据空后“A large moose was swimming in the deep end”可知，驼鹿误入Koch家的泳池，因此它是位不速之客。
11．A.abandoned B．wrapped
C．removed D．forbidden
解析：选B 根据后文“in the solar cover”可知，这只驼鹿是被太阳能覆盖膜缠住了。
12．A.struggling B．shaking
C．shouting D．searching
解析：选A 根据“there's the moose absolutely panicked”可知，驼鹿当时非常惊恐，奋力挣扎。
13．A.shoulder B．foot
C．face D．back
解析：选B 根据“She stepped on the solar cover”可知，驼鹿的脚踩进去而导致被困。
14．A.narrowly B．likely
C．desperately D．unwillingly
解析：选C 根据“trying to get free”可知，此处是指拼命地。
15．A.survived B．made
C．noticed D．ordered
解析：选C 根据“he had never seen an animal ________ impressive before”可知，Koch看到过很多野生动物。
16．A.this B．well C．almost D．rather
解析：选A 此处this用作副词，相当于so，修饰形容词impressive。
17．A.relaxed B．happy C．tired D．poor
解析：选D 驼鹿不小心掉进游泳池，挣扎着想出去，看上去很可怜。
18．A.proving B．refusing
C．helping D．trying
解析：选A 根据“continued paddling around the pool”可知，驼鹿证明自己是一个出人意料的游泳能手。
19．A.donate B．hurt
C．lend D．cure
解析：选C 根据“Koch called the police and wildlife services”可知，此处是指看他们是否能帮忙。lend sb.a hand意为“帮助某人，搭把手”。
20．A.lift B．hug
C．smile D．credit
解析：选B 根据前面的描述“She looked so pitifully sad out there”可知，妻子动了恻隐之心，她想拥抱安慰一下这只被困的母驼鹿。
21．A.update B．witness
C．cancel D．manage
解析：选D 根据上文“Workers from ...safer spot”和空后的“until she was out of the water”可知，此处是指野生动物服务部门的工作人员本打算把她带到一个更安全的地方，但他们没能做到，直到她从水里出来。
22．A.watched out B．cut down
C．jumped over D．dived into
解析：选C 根据“she climbed out of the shallow end”可知，此处是指驼鹿从泳池的浅水处逃离泳池后跳过围栏。
23．A.escaped B．participated
C．hesitated D．insisted
解析：选A 根据“The best thing ...the fence”可知，驼鹿在未受伤的情况下成功逃脱。
24．A.top B．bottom C．wall D．cover
解析：选B 根据上文第二段的“She stepped ...to get free.”可知，Koch家的泳池就没有未受伤的驼鹿那么幸运了——泳池的底部留下了两个蹄子大小的破洞。
Ⅳ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every Saturday, Grandpa and I walk to the nursing home a few blocks away from our house to visit some of the old people who live there.
First we visit Mrs Sokol.I call her “The Cook”. She likes to talk about the time when she was a wellknown cook back in Russia.People would come from miles around, just to taste her famous chicken soup.
Next we visit Mr Meyer.I call him “The Joke Man”. He tells us jokes, and laughs at his own jokes, shaking up and down and turning red in the face.Grandpa and I can't help but laugh along with him, even when the jokes aren't very funny.
Next door is Mr Lipman.I call him “The Singer” because he loves to sing for us.Whenever he does, his beautiful voice fills the air, so clear and strong that we always sing along with him.
Then we visit Mrs Kagan, “The Grandmother”， who shows us pictures of her grandchildren.They're all over the room, in frames and even taped to the walls.
One day Grandpa got sick and had to go to the hospital.The doctors said they didn't think he would ever get better.
Saturday came.How could I go visiting the nursing home without Grandpa? Then I remembered what Grandpa once told me: “Nothing should stand in the way of doing a good deed.” So I went alone.Everyone was happy to see me.They were surprised when they didn't see Grandpa.When I told them that he was sick and in the hospital, they were sad.They told me that Grandpa would have a complete recovery.
The Cook went on to reveal some of her secret recipes.The Joke Man told me his latest jokes.The Singer sang a song especially for me.The Grandmother showed me more pictures.After a while, I said goodbye to everyone.
A few days later, Grandpa was still in the hospital.He was not eating, he could not sit up and he could hardly speak.I went to the corner of the room so Grandpa wouldn't see me cry.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1：
Suddenly the nurse came into the room and said, “You have some visitors.”
Paragraph 2：
That evening, Grandpa called the nurse in and said he was hungry.
参考范文：
Paragraph 1：
Suddenly the nurse came into the room and said, “You have some visitors.”I looked up and saw The Joke Man.Behind him were The Cook, The Singer, and The Grandmother.The Cook brought Grandpa a hot bowl of chicken soup.The Joke Man told us some new jokes, and everyone had to dry their eyes from laughing so hard.Next, The Grandmother showed Grandpa a getwell card made by her granddaughters.The Singer started singing, and we sang along with him.Before I knew it, visiting hours were up.Everyone said goodbye and told Grandpa that they would see him again soon.
Paragraph 2：
That evening, Grandpa called the nurse in and said he was hungry.Soon he began to sit up.Finally he was able to get out of bed.Each day, Grandpa felt better and better, and he grew stronger and stronger.Soon he was able to go home.The doctors were shocked.They said his recovery was a medical miracle.But I knew the truth: Our friends' visit had made him well.Grandpa is better now.Every Saturday, without fail, we walk together to visit our friends.
一、阅读词汇——在词块中明义
1．election poster 选举海报
2．fishing nets 渔网
3．endangered species 濒危物种
4．natural habitat 自然栖息地
5．a sacred place of peace 神圣的和平之地
6．all living creatures 所有生物
7．social harmony 社会和谐
8．a position of authority 权威地位
二、表达词汇——在语境中活用
(一)在括号内写出蓝体词汇在语境中的汉语意思
1．In an average British home, afternoon tea is simple — biscuits with a cup of tea.(adj.普通的)
2．With more effective measures put in place, the disease has been brought under control.(adj.有效的)
3．This kind of seafood, unless treated immediately after being caught from the sea, is likely to go bad.(adv.立刻)
4．Without the river we could not make a living.(n.生计)
5．He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle.(n.大量)
6．Should we just pay lip service or take practical measures to protect the earth？(n.措施)
7．Observe carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.(vt.观察)
8．Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential without putting too much pressure on them.(n.压力)
9．Clever marketing and hard work paid off — the company's profit hit a million dollars.(n.利润)
10．That is the only way we can think of to reduce the overuse of water in students' bathroom.(vt.减少)
11．Reminded to board the 4：20 flight，you know，I dared not close my eyes.(vt.提醒)
12．The two walls are to bear the weight of the room.You mustn't remove them.(vt.去除)
13．I'd like to reserve a double room with a sea view for two nights.(vt.预订)
14．The company has decided to step up the output of umbrellas because of the unusual demand created by the continuing rainy weather.(adj.不寻常的)
(二)写出蓝体词汇的语境之义及拓展形式
1．Air quality in this city was rated as poor due to more than 5 million cars in the capital.(vt.划分等级)
拓展：rate n．速度；(比)率→rating n．等级；级别
2．Supermarkets also go against animal welfare as the meat is produced illegally.(adv.不合法地)
拓展： legal_ adj.合法的→illegal adj.不合法的；非法的
3．Frequent smoggy weather has set the alarm ringing；by no means can we develop economy at the cost of the environment.(n.警报)
拓展：alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的→alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的
4．The village no longer existed because it had been submerged.(vi.存在)
拓展：existing adj.目前的；现行的→existence n．生活方式；存在
5．If the situation remains the same, within 10 years, Yangtze Finless Porpoises will become extinct forever.(adj.已灭绝的)
拓展：extinction n．灭绝
6．When the young are not involved in the decisionmaking process, they are not aware of what is taking place.(adj.知道)
拓展：awareness n．意识；认识
7．Don't interfere in what doesn't concern you.(vt.涉及)
拓展：concerned adj.担心的；关切的→concerning prep.关于；涉及
8．Only those species that were able to adapt to the sudden great changes of their living conditions could survive.(vi.适应)
拓展：adaptation_n．适应；改编本；改写本
9．It's inner beauty, in my opinion, rather than physical beauty, that matters in the long run.(n.美)
拓展：beautiful adj.美丽的→beautify vt.美化；使更美丽
10．Understanding your own needs is as important as learning to express your emotions.(n.情感)
拓展：emotional_adj.情感的
11．How long will it take before your father recovers from his illness？(vi.康复)
拓展：recovery n．恢复；复苏；痊愈
12．It's none of our business.If Tom had intended to invite her, he might have.(v.打算)
拓展：intention n．打算；目的；意图
13．It is becoming a threat to the Chinese language and culture that some people can't write Chinese characters properly.(n.威胁)
拓展：threaten vt.威胁；危及
14．The health of our children is being endangered by exhaust fumes.(vt.使遭受危险)
拓展：danger n．危险→endangered adj.濒危的→dangerous adj.危险的
三、词块短语——在语境中辨义活用
写出或选出加蓝部分在语境中的汉语意思
1．To all of you，fresh students，how to adapt to the new environment is the first thing that you have to face.适应
2．Many old customs have died out because they are out of date.逐渐消失
3．The local government is under pressure and they have to set up nature reserves to protect animals.承受压力
4．On average we students take exercise for at least an hour to keep healthy each day.平均
5．We've had an exam and the majority of us have made progress steadily.取得进步
6．Malaysia Airlines didn't make it clear what on earth had happened to MH370.究竟
7．He worked day and night，hoping to earn more money for his family.日日夜夜
8．The picture reminded me of my happy childhood.使想起
9．In conclusion，people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage.意识到
10．Our parents are concerned about our health.对……关切的
11．It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading，mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.由于
12．He consulted many books to search for the answer.搜索
13．Good books can usually stir up our potential.激起
14．It was difficult to make out what was said over the loudspeaker in the big square.B
A．看清 B．听清 C．分清
15．Max will always have a family member to watch over him.B
A．保护 B．照管 C．监督
四、经典句式——在佳句背诵中品悟规则用法
1.
教材
原句
Elephants need large living spaces, so it's difficult for them to adapt to the changes.[It＋be＋adj.(＋for sb.)＋to do ...]
大象需要很大的生活空间，因此对它们来说适应这些变化很难。
写作
亮句
(2021·全国乙卷书面表达)However, it can be difficult for some students without selfcontrol to focus on what they are learning.
然而，对于一些没有自控能力的学生来说，很难专注于他们正在学习的东西。
2.
教材原句
This is why we're here — to observe Tibetan antelopes.(This/That is why ...“这/那就是……的原因”)
这就是我们来到此地的原因——观察藏羚羊。
写作亮句
I have a great interest in artificial intelligence. This is why I chose this major.
我对人工智能有着极大的兴趣。这就是我选择这个专业的原因。
3.
教材原句
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.[“only＋状语(从句)”置于句首，主句要用部分倒装形式]
只有学会和自然和睦共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。
写作亮句
(2021·全国乙卷书面表达)Only in this way can we become smart online learners and get the most value from the Internet.
只有这样，我们才能成为明智的在线学习者，并从网络中获得最大的价值。
文化典句
Only when everyone strives for their own dreams can we realize the Chinese Dream.
只有当每个人为了自己的梦想而奋斗的时候，我们才能实现中国梦。
五、“续写”片段——在背诵中品悟如何写靓写美
动作描写之动“脚”
As the sun began to rise up into the sky, I noticed that my foot was red and swollen.My shoes were in such bad condition that I threw them into the river, determined to go barefoot until I could return to the village and get some sandals.I woke up Weena and together we walked into the woods.We met some other people in the woods and sat down to breakfast with them.
当太阳开始升上天空时，我注意到我的脚又红又肿。我的鞋子都坏了，所以我把它们扔进河里，决定赤脚走，直到我能回到村子里买双凉鞋。我叫醒了薇娜，我们一起走进了树林。我们在树林里遇到了其他一些人，坐下来和他们一起吃早饭。
[点评] 本段使用了my foot was red and swollen, my shoes were in such bad condition形象地展现了当时主人公狼狈的状况；通过使用go barefoot，walked into 等动词短语，描述了主人公遇到困难坚韧不拔的毅力。
1．aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的
[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)
①We should be aware of hardship and keep a cool mind.
②I would like to speak for pandas so that I can learn more about how to protect them and raise people's awareness (aware) of animal protection.
③(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Mr Liu made_me_aware_of the importance of good teamwork.
刘老师使我意识到团队合作的重要性。
④I_was_aware_that I just paid much attention to making plans but did nothing.
我意识到我只是很注意制定计划，但什么也没做。
[系统归纳]
(1)be aware that ... 知道/意识到……
be/become aware of 知道/意识到
make sb.aware of/that ... 使某人意识到……
(2)awareness n. 意识；认识
raise one's awareness about/of 提高某人对……的认识
2．average n．平均数；平均水平adj.平均的；正常的；普通的
[题点全练]
写出下列各句中average的词性和含义
①The average age of the boys in this class is fifteen.adj.平均的
②It's said that the newspaper office receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.n.平均数
③There was nothing special about the film — it was only average.adj.普通的
单句语法填空
④To their great joy, their son's school work is well above average.
⑤On average we need 8 hours sleep a night.
⑥All students have two PE classes a week and we are required to run for an average of 20 minutes every day.
[系统归纳]
on (the) average 平均
above/below average 平均水平以上/以下
an average of 平均有
3．adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合
[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)
①Adapted from J．K.Rowling's book series of the same title, the Harry Potter movies are universally acknowledged as classics.
②Most of these tools have been specially adapted for use by disabled people.
③In a new place we should learn how to adapt ourselves (we) to the new environment.
④Learning Chinese is a must, which ensures you to adapt_to_the_new_life_in_China as soon as possible.
学习中文是必须的，这能确保你尽快适应在中国的新生活。
[系统归纳]
(1)adapt (oneself) to (使……)适应于
adapt ...from ... 根据……改编成……
be adapted for ... 为……而改写/改编
(2)adapt (oneself) to中的to为介词，其后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语。
(3)adopt与adapt形式相近，但adopt意为“采纳，采用；收养”。
4．remind vt.提醒；使想起
[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)
①What the teacher had said reminded me of the famous saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
②Please remind me to_write (write) an email to my mother tomorrow, for it's her birthday.
③My_teacher_reminds_me_that I should not give up my learning goals.
老师提醒我不要放弃学习目标。
[系统归纳]
(1)remind sb.of sth. 提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事
remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind (sb.) that/how/what ... 提醒(某人)……
(2)常见的“v.＋sb.＋of sth.”短语还有：
①cure sb.of sth. 治好某人的病
②accuse sb.of sth. 控告某人某事
③rob sb.of sth. 抢劫某人某物
④inform sb.of sth. 通知某人某事
⑤convince sb.of sth. 使某人相信某事
5．recover vi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回
[题点全练](单句语法填空)
①It took her a long time to recover from her heart operation.
②(2020·浙江7月高考写作)We sincerely hope you will recover yourself (you) quickly and return to China earlier.
③Even though he was seriously hurt in the car accident, he finally made a recovery from it.
[系统归纳]
(1)recover from 从……中恢复
recover oneself 恢复健康/镇静下来
(2)recovery n. 恢复；痊愈
make a recovery from 从……中恢复
6．remove vt.去除；移开；脱去；拿走；免职
[题点全练]
写出下列各句中remove的含义
①If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not notice.拿走
②He removed his jacket when he arrived home.脱去
③He was severely criticized and removed from his post.免职
④(2020·江苏高考)About that time, Tony Inglis' engineering and transport company got the job to remove phone boxes from the streets and sell them out.去除
单句语法填空/完成句子
⑤When fat and salt are removed from food，the food tastes as if it is missing something.
⑥What she had said in detail removed_his_doubt.
她所说的细节消除了他的疑虑。
[系统归纳]
remove ...from ... 把……从……移开
remove one's doubt 消除某人的疑虑
7．intend vi.&vt.打算；计划；想要
[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)
①Their expedition was intended to_prepare (prepare) them for their lifelong dream of climbing Mount Qomolangma.
②The program was set up with the intention of helping the homeless.
③The university is known for its language and culture courses intended for international students.
④To begin with, after entering college, I_intend_to_set/setting_new_goals in my studies and stick to them until I succeed.
首先，进入大学后，我打算在我的学习中设定新的目标，并坚持下去，直到我成功。
[系统归纳]
(1)intend doing/to do sth. 打算做某事
be intended to do 打算做……
be intended for ... 为……打算(或设计)的
(2)intention n. 打算；目的；意图
with the intention of doing/to do ... 抱有做……的目的/打算
8．search for搜索；查找
[题点全练]
单句语法填空
①They didn't have any sleep for fortyeight hours in their search for the survivors.
②The rescue workers removed the bricks to search for any survivor.
同义句转换(用名词search改写②句)
③The rescue workers removed the bricks in_search_of/in_their_search_for_any_survivor.
[系统归纳]
(1)search ...for ... 为寻找……而搜查……
(2)in one's search for 寻找
in search of 寻找
(3)名词search前有the，a或one's等限定词时，后常接for；in search of中search前一般不带限定词；search作动词用时其宾语是指搜查的范围。
1．concern vt.涉及；让……担忧 n．担心；关爱；忧虑
[题点全练]
单句语法填空
①Just imagine how great the world would be if we only showed greater concern for our fellowmen.
升级加黑词汇
②In my opinion，it was very meaningful because I worked and helped the farmers.
→As/So_far_as_I'm_concerned，it was very meaningful because I worked and helped the farmers.
完成句子
③(2020·浙江1月高考写作)Nowadays people are_more_concerned_about/for_the_
environment where they live.
现在，人们更加关心他们的居住环境。
④It would be better if the topics are_concerned_with challenges and dreams.
主题要是与挑战和梦想有关就更好了。
[进阶学习]
系统归纳
(1)show concern for 对……关注
(2)concerned adj 担心的；关切的
be concerned with 与……有关
be concerned about/for 担心……；关心……
as/so far as ...be concerned就……而言；依……之见
难点解释
(1)concerned作形容词用作前置定语时，意为“关心的；担忧的”；作后置定语时，意为“有关的；相关的”。
(2)concerning prep.涉及；关于(＝about)
[练重难点]
写出下面加蓝词汇的词性和词义
⑤As we all know, most of the ratings are based on others' judgments on the product or service concerned.adj.相关的
⑥There was a concerned look on her face on hearing the news.adj.关心的
⑦He asked several questions concerning the future of the company.prep.关于
2．measure n．措施；方法 vt.测量；度量；估量
[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)
①It's generally acknowledged that education shouldn't be_measured (measure) only by examination results.
②In the old days, my mother always made new clothes to my own measure with the Spring Festival approaching.
③The number of them is less than 1,000, so I_hope_you_can_take_some_effective_
measures_to_protect_them.
它们的数量少于1 000，因此我希望你们能采取一些有效措施保护它们。
[进阶学习]
系统归纳
(1)be measured by/in 用……来衡量/计算
(2)take measures/steps/action to do sth. 采取措施做某事
make ...to sb.'s measure 按某人的尺寸做……
难点解释
measure作名词表示“措施”时，常用其复数形式。作动词表示“有……长/宽/高”时，为不及物动词，不用于被动语态和进行时态；若作后置定语时，要用现在分词形式。
[练重难点](单句语法填空/句型转换)
④Some villagers reported a huge snake, which measured (measure) over two metres long, was found dead in a nearby cave.
⑤Some villagers reported a huge snake, measuring_over_two_metres_long,_was found dead in a nearby cave.(把④句变为简单句)
3．observe vt.观察(到)；注视；遵守
[题点全练](单句语法填空)
①Last night, the guard observed Bruce leave (leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.
②On the top of Mount Tai, people excitedly observed the sun rising (rise) from the sea of clouds.
[进阶学习]
系统归纳
observe sb.do sth. 观察/注意到某人做某事(全过程)
observe sb.doing sth. 观察/注意到某人 正在做某事
observe that ... 观察/注意……
难点解释
(1)observe后跟不带to的不定式或v.ing作宾语补足语，即observe sb.do/doing sth.；但在被动语态中必须带to，即sb./sth.be observed to do sth.。
(2)动词observe除了“观察(到)；注视；遵守”之外还有“庆祝；注意到”等意义。
[练重难点]
句型转换(把①句变为被动语态)
③Last night, Bruce was_observed_to_leave the building with two young men and take a taxi away.
写出下列各句中observe的含义
④Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the traditional customs.遵守
⑤It is a tradition for the people here to observe the Spring Festival.庆祝
⑥The scientist devoted most of his lifetime to observing the behaviour of the chimps.观察
⑦The thief was observed to open the window and run away.注意到
4．due to由于；因为
[题点全练](单句语法填空)
①Mistakes due to carelessness may have serious consequences.
②A total solar eclipse is due to_take (take) place some time tomorrow.
③Have they been paid the money due to them?
[进阶学习]
系统归纳
be due to do sth. 预期做某事
be due to sb. 应付给/给予某人
be due for sth. 应用某物；应得到某物
辨析比较
(1)due to意为“由于；因……造成”，引导的短语在句中除可作状语(此时不用于句首)外，也可作表语或定语。
(2)owing to意为“因为；由于”，引出的短语在句中作状语或表语。作状语时，习惯上用逗号和句子其他部分分开。
(3)thanks to 意为“由于或因为某人(某事)”，通常用于表达一种感激之情，有“多亏”之意
[练重难点](完成句子)
④Your failure is due_to negligence.
你的失败是由于疏忽所造成的。
⑤Part of the energy is wasted in machines due_to friction.
一部分能量由于摩擦而消耗在机器内。
⑥They decided to postpone the trip, owing_to bad weather.
由于天气不好他们决定推迟旅行。
⑦Thanks_to your help, we were successful.
多亏了你的帮助，我们得以成功。
“only＋状语(从句)”置于句首，主句要用部分倒装形式
[用法规则]
(1)only放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语等)时，句子需要部分倒装。其结构为：only＋状语＋助动词/情态动词/系动词be＋主语＋其他。
(2)“only＋从句”放在句首时，倒装的是主句，从句不倒装；only 放在句首修饰主语时不用倒装。
[应用体验](完成句子/句型转换)
①Only_then_did_I_realize that I was wrong.
直到那时我才意识到我错了。
②Only_by_understanding_and_learning_from_each_other_can_we spend those days together happily.
只有通过相互理解、彼此学习我们才能一起开心地度过那些美好的日子。
③We will achieve our dreams only if we deal with and overcome large numbers of difficulties in a correct way.(变为倒装句)
→Only if we deal with and overcome large numbers of difficulties in a correct way will we achieve our dreams.
地球是我们人类赖以生存的地方，是我们的家园。野生动物是人类的朋友，保护它们就是保护人类自己。人类与野生动物和谐共处是时代的主题，该主题也越来越多地出现在高考试题中。如2020年浙江7月高考读后续写讲述夫妇俩野营时遭遇熊的冒险故事。
An Encounter with Nature
(节选自外研版新教材必修第一册UNIT 5)
As a nature photographer, I have to brave the elements.But despite the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the wild.One of the best things about this job is that you can observe animals in their natural environment.(用转折连词but和despite引导让步状语生动表现了“我”对野外摄影工作的痴迷)
My favourite place to take photos is Yellowstone National Park.As the world's first national park, Yellowstone is famous for the variety of its wildlife, but it is probably best known for its bears.(借助but自然引入熊这一动物) These huge, strong animals can live for 30 years.Despite a weight of up to 300 kilograms, they can run at a speed of around 64 kilomemetres per hour and are also excellent swimmers.(运用具体数据介绍了黄石国家公园里的熊的相关信息)
Last spring in Yellowstone, I followed a path that took me through a dark forest.When I finally stepped out of the trees, the view was breathtaking.❶An eagle flew over the snowcapped mountains, which were reflected in the still lake below.❷While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.❸Slowly, and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned ...and froze.❹ Only metres away from me was a bear.With water falling off its thick, brown hair, the bear stared back at me.Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first.My legs started shaking.Somehow, I forced my finger to press the button.A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest.When I recovered from the shock, I looked at my camera.My most frightening but magical experience was now captured forever in a single image.(讲述遇到熊的经历)
From time to time I look at the photo as a reminder to show respect to all animals.It is after all we who are the visitors to their world.(反思人与动物的关系)
由教材学写法
1．学亮点词汇
第一段中的 brave在此用作动词，表示“勇敢面对”，展现了作者作为一名自然摄影师无惧风雨的职业精神。第三段中dark, breathtaking, reflected和still等词的运用，令我们如同身临其境，生动形象地呈现了令人叹为观止的景色；在讲述遇到熊的过程时，动词froze和副词somehow巧妙地描写出了作者当时紧张害怕的状态；本段最后一句中的capture一词则表现了抓拍到这转瞬即逝的美妙时刻的难能可贵。
2．学高级句式
句❶是一个主从复合句，句中which引导的非限制性定语从句，将倒映在山脚下平静的湖面上的白雪皑皑的山峰与掠过的鹰巧妙地组合成一幅动静结合的美好画面。
句❷是一个主从复合句，句中while引导时间状语从句，that引导同位语从句，具体讲述了自己的感觉——有什么在盯着“我”。
句❸是一个简单句，句子运用with复合结构，描写了“我”转身并僵住的一瞬间，相机还端在眼前。画面感十足，突显了当时情况的突发性和紧张氛围。
句❹是一个简单句，句中表示方位的表语前置，运用了完全倒装句式，强调了熊离“我”特别近。
3．学写作手法
本文选自一篇讲述人与动物之间关系的记叙文。作者用生动形象的文笔讲述了自己与熊的一次邂逅以及自己对人与动物之间关系的反思。尤其是第三段描写遇到熊的过程时，虽然没有声音，但是对环境的描写给人身临其境之感，自然、动物、人，动静结合，生动形象地呈现了这次惊险又神奇的经历，令读者感同身受。
Ⅰ.多积词块——丰富表达方式
1．from home and abroad 来自国内外
2．with a long history of 有着……悠久的历史
3．be on holiday/a visit 度假/拜访
4．be located/situated in 位于
5．show the way 指路
6．fly from ...to ... 从……飞到……
7．take/go on/make a trip to ... 去……旅行
8．beyond description 难以描述
9．protect ...from ... 保护……免受……
10．be covered with 被……覆盖
11．play a significant role in 在……中起重要作用
12．take pictures 拍照
Ⅱ.多积佳句——彰显表达功底
1．In my opinion, we should take active steps to prevent some animals from dying out.
在我看来，我们应该积极行动以防止一些动物灭绝。
2．We hope that people will lend a helping hand to save the giant pandas so that this kind of lovely rare animals will live with mankind forever.
我们希望人们伸出援助之手，拯救大熊猫，让这种可爱的珍稀动物永远与人类生活在一起。
3．All animals and plants are important, because each species contributes to the variety of life forms on the earth and plays an important role in maintaining life.
所有的动物和植物都很重要，因为每一个物种都对地球上生命形式的多样性做出了贡献，并且在维持生命方面发挥着重要作用。
4．It is high time that we should take action to protect wild animals and give them a good living environment.
到了我们采取行动保护野生动物并给予它们一个好的生存环境的时候了。
5．Only in this way can we live in harmony with the animals.
只有用这种方式我们才能与动物和谐相处。
一、作文提升练习
下面是一篇学生习作，邀请学校外教Peter参加“保护野生动物”摄影展。请根据上面所学，对习作进行润色、升级。
Dear Peter，
I am writing to invite you to contribute some photos to the exhibition of wildlife photos to be held in our school.
As you know, wild animals play a significant role in ecosystem and more and more wild animals are in danger of disappearing.❶To raise public awareness of wildlife protection, we are going to display the collected photos on 15th October in the lecture hall, and it is expected to attract hundreds of students and teachers. ❷I know that you have taken a great many breathtaking pictures about wildlife while you travelled around the world.________， I sincerely hope to enjoy your pictures and stories in the show.
If you are interested in it, please email at least five original pictures to photoshow@sina.com before 1st October.
Yours，
Li Hua
(一)将文中加蓝词汇升级
1．disappearing→dying_out
2．taken→captured
(二)根据提示将文中句子升级
1．用which引导的非限制性定语从句升级句❶
To_raise_public_awareness_of_wildlife_protection,_we_are_going_to_display_the_collected_photos_on_15th_October_in_the_lecture_hall,_which_is_expected_to_attract_hundreds_of_students_and_teachers.
2．用状语从句的省略升级句❷
_I_know_that_you_have_captured_a_great_many_breathtaking_pictures_about_wildlife_while_travelling_around_the_world.
(三)在文中设空处加上衔接词
Thus/Therefore
二、续写语段思维活
阅读下面短文，根据所给提示进行续写。词数80左右。
We first heard about the lake, Purilence, from my workmate, Bluto, who referred to it as his childhood paradise, where he used to fish, swim and cast pebbles (鹅卵石) with his friends.He described the lake area as one of the few places of wilderness that had not been ruined by modern tourism.He had left the place for years since his parents sold their farm near the lake and moved to the city, but he still kept dreaming of going back.In his own words, he was “nature starved”．Attracted by Bluto's description, the five of us working in the same office got on our way to it in October, 2021, taking advantage of a federal holiday.
It was a place not only lesser known but also out of the way.We took a flight first and then rented two cars at the airport.We had to travel along backroads in rental cars to finally get there but the scenery was absolutely stunning.
(根据上文内容和开头语提示，展开想象，主要从环境描写的角度续写。要求逻辑通顺，情节合理。)
No wonder it was loved so dearly by Bluto.All_the_beautiful_trees_and_the_grass_were_
covered_with_red_and_orange_leaves_and_the_quiet_lake_is_like_a_mirror_reflecting_the_golden_rays_of_the_sun.A_short_distance_away,_we_could_see_a_few_other_tourists_taking_pictures_by_the_lake_and_some_white_birds_flying_up_from_the_water_and_the_patches_of_reed_marshes.Amazed_by_the_scene,_our_hearts_longed_for_a_closer_encounter_with_the_lake.
课时作业(一) 语篇阅读训练——保准度
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Urban rewilding projects are attracting nature back into our cities, from creating city butterfly grasslands to building unlikely homes for deadly birds.The middle of London's busy West End doesn't seem like the likeliest location for one of the UK's rarest birds.There are only approximately 20－40 breeding pairs of black redstarts in the country.But in recent years, without being artificially introduced into the area, this rare bird has started to make a home in this crowded part of Central London.
The black redstart isn't the only unexpected species of wildlife to start living in urban landscapes.Moths, butterflies, woodpeckers and even serotine bats, more commonly found in the countryside, have also been on the rise in this part of London.These changes are the result of increasing efforts to transform urban areas from wildlife deadspots into attractive, practical homes for nature alongside citizens.One new initiative is even trying to get offices to keep bees.
Urban rewilding initiatives often have multiple levels of benefit—greener spaces not only make people happier, but they also help solve water drainage(排水) problems and prevent flooding, as well as providing a home for bees and other animals.But perhaps one of their most valuable features is to make us feel more connected with nature and be more aware of our relationship with the environment.
The long game is not just to build green compromises into existing city areas, but to shift what development looks like in a city.Until recent years, urbanisation has meant turning green areas grey with the concrete, asphalt and glass of traditional buildings.That transformation has unsurprisingly ended up being bad for our mental wellbeing, physical health, environment, ecosystems and wildlife.Rewilding is one way to completely change that process: prioritizing (按重要性排列) plants and animals first, and paving the way for the benefits to our health, wellbeing and the urban environment that follow.
1．Why are black redstarts referred to in Paragraph 1?
A．To stress the importance of rare birds.
B．To show urban rewilding has paid off.
C．To suggest their love for living downtown.
D．To prove man lives in harmony with nature.
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可推知，提到黑色红尾鸲是为了证明城市再野生化工程有了效果，这种稀有鸟类“不请自来”。
2．What can be learnt about serotine bats?
A．Their homes have completely changed.
B．People build more homes for them.
C．Their population is increasing in cities.
D．They are uncommon in urban areas.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，这种蝙蝠在伦敦的数量在上升。
3．What is the author's attitude to urbanization?
A．Critical. B．Approving.
C．Ambiguous. D．Objective.
解析：选A 观点态度题。根据最后一段第二、三句可知，作者提到了城市化的坏处，由此可推断，作者对城市化的态度应是批判的。
4．What is the best title for the text?
A．Wildlife Is Coming Back to Cities
B．Urban Rewilding Benefits Both Man and Wildlife
C．Man Is Making Efforts to Project Wild Animals
D．We Need More Urban Rewilding Projects for Nature
解析：选B 标题归纳题。文章前两段讲述的是城市再野生化对野生动物的好处，第三、四段提到了城市再野生化对人类的好处，最后一段再次强调：优先考虑植物和动物，这样做能为我们的健康、福祉以及城市环境带来好处。由此可知，本文主要讲述的是城市再野生化惠及野生动物和人类。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Mountain gorillas are strong, with long muscular arms and a big chest.They have thick black hair that protects them from the cold in high mountain areas.__5__ Although they are very strong, mountain gorillas are shy animals.They normally don't attack humans.
__6__ During the 40 to 50 years that a female lives she gives birth to two to six babies.The first baby is born when she is about eight or ten years old.She then has further babies every three to four years.In most cases single gorillas are born, but she sometimes gives birth to twins.__7__ They need about 30 kilograms of vegetation every day to survive.They also eat insects but rarely drink water because there is enough moisture in the plants.
Life for mountain gorillas, however, is not peaceful.__8__ More and more people are moving to live in the rain forests.There they cut down trees to get more farmland, and build roads and settlements.The habitat of mountain gorillas is getting smaller and smaller.Gorillas are also threatened by poachers, who sell their babies to zoos.It is believed that there are only about 600 mountain gorillas left.
__9__ There are always wars and other conflicts going on in these countries.A lot of soldiers often hide in the rain forests where the gorillas live.Still many Africans are working hard to keep them safe.The African Wildlife Foundation has developed a conservation program to save the last mountain gorillas.
A．They are endangered in many ways.
B．Female mountain gorillas have a few babies.
C．However, it will climb into fruiting tree if possible.
D．As for food, mountain gorillas mainly live on plants.
E．It is difficult for us to protect those mountain gorillas.
F．Playing helps them learn how to behave within the group.
G．A large male gorilla may reach a height of almost 2 metres.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了山地大猩猩的身形特点、生存环境及目前的处境等。
5．选G 根据上下文可知，本段主要是关于山地大猩猩的一些外貌介绍，故G选项符合语境。
6．选B 下文提到了关于雌性山地大猩猩的生育情况，介绍了雌性山地大猩猩会生育几个孩子，故B选项符合语境。
7．选D 下文主要介绍了山地大猩猩的饮食习惯，提到了山地大猩猩以植物为食，D选项符合语境，且选项中plants对应后文中plants。
8．选A 本段主要讲述了山地大猩猩所面临的生存威胁，A选项符合语境。
9．选E 下文提到了山地大猩猩所在国家总是发生战争和其他冲突，所以推测要保护山地大猩猩很困难。故E选项符合语境。
Ⅲ.完形填空
Last month, Koch went to make breakfast and found a(n) __10__ guest using his pool.A large moose (驼鹿) was swimming in the deep end, __11__ in the solar cover (太阳能覆盖膜)．
“I looked out in the backyard and there's the moose absolutely panicked and ___12__，” Koch told The Dodo.“She stepped on the solar cover and put her __13__ through it and she was __14__ trying to get free.”
Koch has __15__ more wildlife around his home in Ottawa, but he had never seen an animal__16__ impressive before.He rushed outside and pulled the solar cover off the __17__ moose, who continued paddling around the pool, __18__ to be a surprisingly skilled swimmer.
The wild moose seemed to be having trouble finding her way out of the pool, so Koch called the police and wildlife services to see if they could __19__ a hand.“She looked so pitifully sad out there that my wife said, ‘I want to give her a __20__.’”
Workers from wildlife services intended that they would get her to a safer spot, but they couldn't __21__ it until she was out of the water.“The best thing that happened was that after 3.5 hours she climbed out of the shallow end and __22__ the fence，” Koch said.
The moose __23__ unscratched, but the same can't be said for Koch's pool—which now has two hoofsized holes in the __24__.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了加拿大的一只母驼鹿误入Koch家的泳池并被困其中，Koch通过向警察和野生动物保护组织求救，帮助驼鹿从泳池脱险的故事。
10．A.informal B．ordinary
C．usual D．uninvited
解析：选D 根据空后“A large moose was swimming in the deep end”可知，驼鹿误入Koch家的泳池，因此它是位不速之客。
11．A.abandoned B．wrapped
C．removed D．forbidden
解析：选B 根据后文“in the solar cover”可知，这只驼鹿是被太阳能覆盖膜缠住了。
12．A.struggling B．shaking
C．shouting D．searching
解析：选A 根据“there's the moose absolutely panicked”可知，驼鹿当时非常惊恐，奋力挣扎。
13．A.shoulder B．foot
C．face D．back
解析：选B 根据“She stepped on the solar cover”可知，驼鹿的脚踩进去而导致被困。
14．A.narrowly B．likely
C．desperately D．unwillingly
解析：选C 根据“trying to get free”可知，此处是指拼命地。
15．A.survived B．made
C．noticed D．ordered
解析：选C 根据“he had never seen an animal ________ impressive before”可知，Koch看到过很多野生动物。
16．A.this B．well C．almost D．rather
解析：选A 此处this用作副词，相当于so，修饰形容词impressive。
17．A.relaxed B．happy C．tired D．poor
解析：选D 驼鹿不小心掉进游泳池，挣扎着想出去，看上去很可怜。
18．A.proving B．refusing
C．helping D．trying
解析：选A 根据“continued paddling around the pool”可知，驼鹿证明自己是一个出人意料的游泳能手。
19．A.donate B．hurt
C．lend D．cure
解析：选C 根据“Koch called the police and wildlife services”可知，此处是指看他们是否能帮忙。lend sb.a hand意为“帮助某人，搭把手”。
20．A.lift B．hug
C．smile D．credit
解析：选B 根据前面的描述“She looked so pitifully sad out there”可知，妻子动了恻隐之心，她想拥抱安慰一下这只被困的母驼鹿。
21．A.update B．witness
C．cancel D．manage
解析：选D 根据上文“Workers from ...safer spot”和空后的“until she was out of the water”可知，此处是指野生动物服务部门的工作人员本打算把她带到一个更安全的地方，但他们没能做到，直到她从水里出来。
22．A.watched out B．cut down
C．jumped over D．dived into
解析：选C 根据“she climbed out of the shallow end”可知，此处是指驼鹿从泳池的浅水处逃离泳池后跳过围栏。
23．A.escaped B．participated
C．hesitated D．insisted
解析：选A 根据“The best thing ...the fence”可知，驼鹿在未受伤的情况下成功逃脱。
24．A.top B．bottom C．wall D．cover
解析：选B 根据上文第二段的“She stepped ...to get free.”可知，Koch家的泳池就没有未受伤的驼鹿那么幸运了——泳池的底部留下了两个蹄子大小的破洞。
Ⅳ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every Saturday, Grandpa and I walk to the nursing home a few blocks away from our house to visit some of the old people who live there.
First we visit Mrs Sokol.I call her “The Cook”. She likes to talk about the time when she was a wellknown cook back in Russia.People would come from miles around, just to taste her famous chicken soup.
Next we visit Mr Meyer.I call him “The Joke Man”. He tells us jokes, and laughs at his own jokes, shaking up and down and turning red in the face.Grandpa and I can't help but laugh along with him, even when the jokes aren't very funny.
Next door is Mr Lipman.I call him “The Singer” because he loves to sing for us.Whenever he does, his beautiful voice fills the air, so clear and strong that we always sing along with him.
Then we visit Mrs Kagan, “The Grandmother”， who shows us pictures of her grandchildren.They're all over the room, in frames and even taped to the walls.
One day Grandpa got sick and had to go to the hospital.The doctors said they didn't think he would ever get better.
Saturday came.How could I go visiting the nursing home without Grandpa? Then I remembered what Grandpa once told me: “Nothing should stand in the way of doing a good deed.” So I went alone.Everyone was happy to see me.They were surprised when they didn't see Grandpa.When I told them that he was sick and in the hospital, they were sad.They told me that Grandpa would have a complete recovery.
The Cook went on to reveal some of her secret recipes.The Joke Man told me his latest jokes.The Singer sang a song especially for me.The Grandmother showed me more pictures.After a while, I said goodbye to everyone.
A few days later, Grandpa was still in the hospital.He was not eating, he could not sit up and he could hardly speak.I went to the corner of the room so Grandpa wouldn't see me cry.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1：
Suddenly the nurse came into the room and said, “You have some visitors.”
Paragraph 2：
That evening, Grandpa called the nurse in and said he was hungry.
参考范文：
Paragraph 1：
Suddenly the nurse came into the room and said, “You have some visitors.”I looked up and saw The Joke Man.Behind him were The Cook, The Singer, and The Grandmother.The Cook brought Grandpa a hot bowl of chicken soup.The Joke Man told us some new jokes, and everyone had to dry their eyes from laughing so hard.Next, The Grandmother showed Grandpa a getwell card made by her granddaughters.The Singer started singing, and we sang along with him.Before I knew it, visiting hours were up.Everyone said goodbye and told Grandpa that they would see him again soon.
Paragraph 2：
That evening, Grandpa called the nurse in and said he was hungry.Soon he began to sit up.Finally he was able to get out of bed.Each day, Grandpa felt better and better, and he grew stronger and stronger.Soon he was able to go home.The doctors were shocked.They said his recovery was a medical miracle.But I knew the truth: Our friends' visit had made him well.Grandpa is better now.Every Saturday, without fail, we walk together to visit our friends.
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