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人教版英语七年级暑假作业 第10练 现在进行时的用法 (原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份人教版英语七年级暑假作业 第10练 现在进行时的用法 (原卷版+解析版），文件包含人教版英语七年级暑假作业第10练现在进行时的用法解析版docx、人教版英语七年级暑假作业第10练现在进行时的用法原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
第10练 现在进行时的用法
一、含义
1) 现在进行时表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的的动作，常与now，at this moment，listen，look等词连用。
如：The student are listening to the teacher.
现在进行时也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
I’m writing a book this month.
2) 构成：be(am/is/are) + v-ing。以动词work为例，现在进行时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式和简略答语如下：
①肯定式I am working.You are working. He / She / It is working.We / You / They are working.
②否定式在be动词之后加not，其他不变；变为一般疑问句直接把be动词提到句首，其他不变。
I am not working. You are not working. He / She / It is not working. We / You / They are not working.
③疑问式和简略答语：Am I working? Yes, you are. Are you working? Yes, I am. Is he / she / it working? Yes, he / she / it is.
3）动词-ing形式的构成：
①一般在动词原形末尾加-ing. go—going ask—asking look—looking
②以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing. write—writing make—making take—taking
③以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加-ing。get—getting
④以ie结尾的重读开音节动词改ie为y，再加-ing die—dying lie—lying tie—tying
一、 单项选择
1．—Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It ________.
—OK, Mum.
A．rings
B．rang
C．will ring
D．is ringing
2．—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?
—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.
A．have waited
B．am waiting
C．was waiting
D．waited
3．A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________，while far more are
shopping online.
A．decrease
B．decreases
C．is decreasing
D．are decreasing
4．I ________ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.
A．slept
B．was sleeping
C．have slept
D．am sleeping
5．The students in our group ________ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win.
A．made
B．are making
C．make
D．will make
6．—Lucy, where is Mimi?
—She ________ under the chair.
A．sleeps
B.Slept
C．is sleeping
D．will sleep
7．—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.
—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.
A．falls
B．fell
C．is falling
D．was falling
8．—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.
—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.
A．do
B．am doing
C．did
9．—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?
—Sorry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?
A．watch
B．have watched
C．am watching
D．was watching
10．— Tom, what’s your sister doing?
— She ________ her homework in the study.
A．does
B．will do
C．did
D．is doing
11．My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.
A．enjoys
B．enjoyed
C.will enjoy
D．is enjoying
12．—Have you seen recently? —No, but I _______ dinner with him on Friday.
A．had
B．have had
C．am having
D．was having
13．Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.
A．take
B．are taking
C．took
D．have made
14．----Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? ----No, no, I hold on! I think I ____ to the answer.
A．come
B．have come
C．came
D．am coming
15．It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends.
A．has
B．is having
C．had
D．was having
二、 阅读理解
Some animals sleep during the wintertime because the weather can be very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They can sleep for a long time. This kind of winter sleep is called “hibernation”.
If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts（心脏） beat very slowly and they also breathe（呼吸） slowly. They find a place that is sheltered（遮蔽的） from bad weather and where they are out of danger. Their body fat（脂肪） keeps them alive and warm.
Some animals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground. When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food.
（1）If an animal moves about a lot, it needs .
A. food B. a shelter C. the sunshine D. winter sleep
（2）Hibernating animals don't need to eat because keeps them alive and warm.
A. the sunshine B. their hearts C. bad weather D. their body fat
（3）Some hibernating animals may when they find the snow is still thick on the ground.
A. eat some food B. wake up on winter days
C. quickly go back to sleep D. go out to look for food
（4）When the weather becomes ，the hibernating animals start to wake up and look for food.
A. cold in winter B. cold in spring C. warmer in winter D. warmer in spring
三、 语法填空
Hello, my name is Peter, I am ________ English boy. Look! This is ________ （I） family photo, Here ________ （be） six people in my family photo, They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister ________ I, My grandparents are old now. My grandfather Jack is 72 and my grandmother Mary ________ （be） 70. ________ （them） love me and my sister Anna. My ________ （parent） are young（年轻的）. My father Mike is 38 and my mother Jane is 35. They are very nice. ________ （whom） is Henry? He is my father's brother, my uncle. Bill is his son, my cousin, Kate is my ________，my father's sister. Her daughter is Gina, But my uncle, aunt and my cousins aren't ________ my photo. I love my family.
第10练 现在进行时的用法
一、含义
1) 现在进行时表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的的动作，常与now，at this moment，listen，look等词连用。
如：The student are listening to the teacher.
现在进行时也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
I’m writing a book this month.
2) 构成：be(am/is/are) + v-ing。以动词work为例，现在进行时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式和简略答语如下：
①肯定式I am working.You are working. He / She / It is working.We / You / They are working.
②否定式在be动词之后加not，其他不变；变为一般疑问句直接把be动词提到句首，其他不变。
I am not working. You are not working. He / She / It is not working. We / You / They are not working.
③疑问式和简略答语：Am I working? Yes, you are. Are you working? Yes, I am. Is he / she / it working? Yes, he / she / it is.
3）动词-ing形式的构成：
①一般在动词原形末尾加-ing. go—going ask—asking look—looking
②以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing. write—writing make—making take—taking
③以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加-ing。get—getting
④以ie结尾的重读开音节动词改ie为y，再加-ing die—dying lie—lying tie—tying
一、 单项选择
1．—Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It ________.
—OK, Mum.
A．rings
B．rang
C．will ring
D．is ringing
2．—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?
—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.
A．have waited
B．am waiting
C．was waiting
D．waited
3．A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________，while far more are
shopping online.
A．decrease
B．decreases
C．is decreasing
D．are decreasing
4．I ________ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.
A．slept
B．was sleeping
C．have slept
D．am sleeping
5．The students in our group ________ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win.
A．made
B．are making
C．make
D．will make
6．—Lucy, where is Mimi?
—She ________ under the chair.
A．sleeps
B.Slept
C．is sleeping
D．will sleep
7．—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.
—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.
A．falls
B．fell
C．is falling
D．was falling
8．—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.
—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.
A．do
B．am doing
C．did
9．—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?
—Sorry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?
A．watch
B．have watched
C．am watching
D．was watching
10．— Tom, what’s your sister doing?
— She ________ her homework in the study.
A．does
B．will do
C．did
D．is doing
11．My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.
A．enjoys
B．enjoyed
C.will enjoy
D．is enjoying
12．—Have you seen recently? —No, but I _______ dinner with him on Friday.
A．had
B．have had
C．am having
D．was having
13．Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.
A．take
B．are taking
C．took
D．have made
14．----Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? ----No, no, I hold on! I think I ____ to the answer.
A．come
B．have come
C．came
D．am coming
15．It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends.
A．has
B．is having
C．had
D．was having
二、 阅读理解
Some animals sleep during the wintertime because the weather can be very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They can sleep for a long time. This kind of winter sleep is called “hibernation”.
If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts（心脏） beat very slowly and they also breathe（呼吸） slowly. They find a place that is sheltered（遮蔽的） from bad weather and where they are out of danger. Their body fat（脂肪） keeps them alive and warm.
Some animals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground. When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food.
（1）If an animal moves about a lot, it needs .
A. food B. a shelter C. the sunshine D. winter sleep
（2）Hibernating animals don't need to eat because keeps them alive and warm.
A. the sunshine B. their hearts C. bad weather D. their body fat
（3）Some hibernating animals may when they find the snow is still thick on the ground.
A. eat some food B. wake up on winter days
C. quickly go back to sleep D. go out to look for food
（4）When the weather becomes ，the hibernating animals start to wake up and look for food.
A. cold in winter B. cold in spring C. warmer in winter D. warmer in spring
三、 语法填空
Hello, my name is Peter, I am ________ English boy. Look! This is ________ （I） family photo, Here ________ （be） six people in my family photo, They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister ________ I, My grandparents are old now. My grandfather Jack is 72 and my grandmother Mary ________ （be） 70. ________ （them） love me and my sister Anna. My ________ （parent） are young（年轻的）. My father Mike is 38 and my mother Jane is 35. They are very nice. ________ （whom） is Henry? He is my father's brother, my uncle. Bill is his son, my cousin, Kate is my ________，my father's sister. Her daughter is Gina, But my uncle, aunt and my cousins aren't ________ my photo. I love my family.
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