2020年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷

这是一份2020年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷，共38页。试卷主要包含了5分）第一节听力选择，5分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2020年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷
第一部分听力（共2小节，满分7.5分）第一节听力选择（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分）A、图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（听两遍）
1．（1.5分）
2．（1.5分）
3．（1.5分）
4．（1.5分）
5．（1.5分）
B、小对话理解请听对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（听两遍）
6．（1.5分）A．In the hole．
B．In the factory
C．In the bookstore
7．（1.5分）A．Sometimes．
B．Hardly ever．
C．Never．
8．（1.5分）A．Rock music．
B．Classic music．
C．Light music．
9．（1.5分）A．Spring．
B．Summer．
C．Winter．
10．（1.5分）A．Doing sports．
B．Staying up late．
C．Studying for a test．
C、长对话理解 请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（听三遍）
11．（7.5分）（1）What does Lily want to do？
A．To get good grades．
B．To meet friends．
C．To be a volunteer．
（2）Who will go with Mark to the old people's home this week？
A．His classmates．
B．His parents．
C．His friends．
（3）What time does Mark start to work on Saturday afternoon？
A．At 2：00 a．m．
B．At 2：00 p．m．
C．At 6：00 p．m．
（4）How does Mark always feel from helping others？
A．Satisfied
B．Worried．
C．Excited．
（5）Where are they going to meet？
A．At the park．
B．At the school gate．
C．At the bus stop．
第二节听力填空（共1小题，每小题7.5分，共计7.5分 D、短文理解 请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上．（听三遍）
12．（7.5分）
Dragon Boat Festival
When？
It usually comes in（1）　 　．
How long？
They went to Quyuan's hometown for （2）　 　 days．
What to do？
They visited the museum and（3）　 　some photos．
What to watch？
They also watched the boat（4）　 　．
How？
It was really interesing and（5）　 　．
第二部分语篇完形（共2小节，满分15分）第一节完形填空阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）
13．（15分）Jim and Steve were twins．They played on the same football team， and shared all the same toys， the same bedroom and the same friends．They shared（1）　 　．
One Sunday， Jim and Steve went（2）　 　to ride their blue bike， but they wanted to go to different places．Their mother heard the two boys arguing and came outside．She told（3）　 　to take turns to ride the bike．However， they didn′t want to share it．
A few days later， their mother brought a pet（4）　 　home for the boys．"Can′t we each have our own eat？"asked the boys angrily．They were（5）　 　of sharing everything．
"I′m sorry．but you must share one cat， "the mother said．"You will have to（6）　 　the cat and make sure it has enough food and doesn't do anything wrong．"Then the boys began to share the jobs．
One day， the cat got into the mother's bedroom．After a few minutes， the cat had fun playing with the ball of yarn（线） and （7）　 　 away the yarn all over the room．Steve saw it and quickly went to find Jim， telling him（8）　 　the cat had done．
"Oh， no! It's our job to clean up the mess， "cried Jim．The boys quickly picked up the yarn and （9）
　 　．
"Just think， Jim， if we had two cats， they would have made a（10）　 　 mess， "said Steve．
"That's right， "laughed Jim．"Maybe sharing isn′t so bad!"

（1）A．anyone
B．someone
C．nothing
D．everything
（2）A．outside
B．inside
C．upstairs
D．downstairs
（3）A．us
B．them
C．him
D．her
（4）A．dog
B．cat
C．fish
D．bird
（5）A．tired
B．full
C．short
D．proud
（6）A．catch
B．meet
C．feed
D．beat
（7）A．throwing
B．giving
C．running
D．going
（8）A．where
B．why
C．what
D．who
（9）A．put it up
B．put it back
C．put it on
D．put it off
（10）A．happier
B．easier
C．smaller
D．bigger
第二节 口语交际（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填人对话的五个选项．并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
14．（10分）
A．Please remember to protect your eyes．
B．Have a good day， bye!
C．Dont worry!You will go back to school soon．
D．I have to go to school everyday．
E．Because I can play basketball wih my neighbors．
F．Because I have to take online lessons at home．
G．Actually， I feel a little bit bored．

（1）　 　 （2）　 　（3）　 　（4）　 　（5）　 　
第三部分 阅读、词汇与语法(共4小节，满分40分)第一节案标号涂黑．阅读、词汇与语法（共4小节.满分40分）阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，共计40分）阅读材料A、B、C、D，根据其内容选择正确答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答
15．（10分）
___________
By the Youth
When we were scared， sad and helpless，you gave us courage， warmth and hopes．
When： we had to stay at home to keep away from the illess，you， workers， helped us buy living things；
Leaving your chidren behind，you worked in the neighborhood every day，you never complained but smiled the whole day．
When we needed all kinds of materias，you，drivers，drove them there without thinking twice；
running on the streets， between the cites，you made sure things went well as usual．
When we had coughs or fevers，you，__▲__，tried your best to save our lives；Looking afer the paints in the hospital day and night，you never gave up until the sick got well．
There are many people doing jobs in silence；
There are manypeople giving hands without telling their names．
Thanks for your hard work and selflessness…
You're the heroes of the times．
You′re the most beautiful in our hearts
We love you!

（1）We had to stay at home because　 　．
A．we didn't want to go out
B．we had enough food
C．we didn't want to work
D．we wanted to avoid the illness
（2）According to the poem， the drivers were　 　．
A．warm﹣hearted
B．awful
C．cruel
D．cold
（3）Which earn be the best for__▲__？　 　
A．scientists．
B．officers．
C．doctors and nurses．
D．drivers．
（4）Whats the writers purpose of writing this poem？　 　
A．To show his praises．
B．To show his regrets．
C．To show his worries．
D．To show his wishes．
（5）What's the best title for the poem？　 　
A．To the pol test people．
B．To the most beautiful people．
C．To the cleverest people．
D．To the most humorous people．
16．（10分）Many students in Zunyi like eating our local food﹣mashed（捣碎的） potatoes， because it is cheap and delicious．However， do you know how to make it？Here are some ingredients and steps．
Ingredients：
1kg of potatoes
25g of oil
Salt and pepper
Steps：
First， peel the potatoes．Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces．
Second， cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour．
Next， when the potatoes are soft， put them in a bowl， and mash them with a fork．
After that， add the oil， salt and pepper．If you like， add some meat!
Finally．fry it for a few minutes．Now its ready．
（1）The reason why students in Zunyi like mashed potatoes is that　 　．
A．it′s crispy and salty
B．it's cheap and delicious
C．it′s sweet and cheap
D．it's expensive and delicious
（2）What ingredients do we need to make mashed potatoes？　 　
①Potatoes
②Oil
③Salt and pepper
④Sugar
A．①②④
B．①③④
C．①②③
D．②③④
（3）How long should we cook the potatoes in a pot？　 　
A． 30 minutes．
B． 45 minutes．
C． 60 minutes．
D． 90 minutes．
（4）How many steps are necessary for making mashed potatoes？　 　
A．2．
B．3．
C．4．
D．5．
（5）Where can you probably read this passage？　 　
A．In a story book．
B．In a cookbook．
C．In a guidebook．
D．On a news website．

17．（10分）China has accepted western fashion and technology as it has developed these years， but a lot of young people a returning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional"hanfu"．
As the government encourages the renaissance（复兴） of tradtional culture，hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers．Every year， we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities．These shows bring us back to Han dynasty．We learn more about the history， culture and beauty from them．

Hanfu hasn′t been in the same style since Han dynasty．However，this kind of clothes has something in common．They all have large soft robes（袍子） ， with sleeves that hang down to the knees，so the hands can′t be seen．
In modern China， the hanfu lovers are from history fans， cartoon fans to clothes fans．
"Clothes are the basic part of culture， so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture， "said Zhang Jun， a famous reporter．"If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don't wear them， how can we talk about other important parts of our culture？"

（1）What clothes does the passage talkabout？　 　

（2）Hanfu is getting more and more popular because　 　．
A．China has accepted western fashion
B．China has accepted western technology
C．China has developed in recent years
D．the govemment encourages traditional culture
（3）Who are hanfu lovers in China nowadays？　 　
A．History fans．
B．Cartoon fans．
C．Clothes fans．
D．All of the above．
（4）What does the underlined word "sleeves" mean？　 　
A．衣领
B．衣袖
C．纽扣
D．拉链
（5）According to Zhang Jun， he thinks　 　．
A．clothes are not the part of culture
B．It's not necessary for us to wear hanfu
C．clothes help us understand our culture better
D．hanfu isn′t so important as modern clothes
18．（10分）①Chemistry is everywhere in our daily life．Sometimes it's easy to see．At other times， it can be very hard to see the everyday chemistry at work，but nearly everything you touch has some chemicals（化学物质）in it．
②Chemistry helps to make products for use．Something as simple as toothpaste has at least three chemicals that keep your teeth clean．Other things in your daily life are created by chemistry，such as hair products and soap．Without chemistry， we would never have known that we need soap to get the oil out of clothes．
③Chemistry also helps us understand the wold around us．Thanks to chemistry， we know bleach（漂白剂） can′t be mixed with vinegar（醋） ， because the mixture can produce harmful gas．
④Chemistry plays a big role in food preparation．Cooking food causes it to go through a chemical change．That is the reason why cooked food often tastes different from uncooked food．Too much or too little of any chemical malerial makes a difference to the result of baking（烘焙）．For example， the cake can be too soft or too hard．
⑤Chemistry isn′t something that just lives in a laboratory； it's somethig that you meet hundreds of times in life．Knowing how chemistry works wll give you a greater understanding of the life．

（1）What can the chemistry in soap help us？　 　
A．To clean the teeth．
B．To make the teeth strong．
C．To clean the oil off clothes．
D．To make the clothes new．
（2）From the third paragraph， we know that　 　．
A．we can mix bleach with vinegar
B．the mixture can produce useful gas
C．we can't mix bleach with vinegar
D．chemistry can't help us make products
（3）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that　 　．
A．cooked food is much better than uncooked food
B．chemistry plays a big role in food preparation
C．there are no chemical changes while we are cooking
D．the cake can′t be too soft or too hard wih chemistry
（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the passage？（①＝Paragraph 1）　 　

（5）What's the main idea of the passage？　 　
A．Chemistry and food．
B．Chemistry around the world．
C．Chemistry and products．
D．Chemistry in everyday life．
第二节任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）阅读短文E，回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子，并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上．
19．（10分）My name is Kate．I′m a policewoman．My job is to help people give up drugs（毒品）．I work as a policewoman because of an unforgettable experience that happened in my teens．
On my 14th birthday，some close family members had a party for me in a park．I received many gifts．My aunt gave me 100 yuan．I was excited and kept on thinking about how I should spend the money．Just after everyone sang Happy Birthday to me， ①突然， 我看到一个小男孩正坐在树下哭泣．I wondered why he was sad and went to him with a piece of cake．"What's the matter？"The boy looked up but said nothing．I passed him the cake and tried to talk with him．Several minutes later， I knew about his story．His parents both died of drugs a month ago， so he had to live with his uncle and missed his parents so much．He always felt sad and afraid．He didn′t know what he could do．What a poor boy!How terrible the drug was!I gave my money to the boy and told him to face the life bravely．②From then on， I made up my mind to do something against drugs． Please value your life， and stay away from drugs!

（1）Is Kate 14 years old now？　 　
（2）How did the boy feel after his parent died？　 　
（3）What did Kate do for the boy after hearing his story？　 　
（4）将画线①处译为英文．　 　
（5）将画线②处译为中文．　 　
第三节短文填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的词，或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式．
20．（15分）In the US， the（1）　 　（sixteen） birthday is special．People usually have（2）　 　 （importance） celebrations for teenagers．That is（3）　 　 the party is their first step to be an adult．Some of the parties are very big celebrations and cost a lot of money．Everyone（4）　 　（wear） beautiful clothes．These parties（5）　 　（hold） in hotels and there are even music group playing． People usually give gifts（6）　 　 the sixteen﹣year﹣olds．Some gifts can be very expensive．The young people enjoy（7）　 　 （they） at the party with singing and dancing．However， other parties are simpler and people just have them at home．Sometimes（8）　 　（family） celebrate them in other ways， such as going on a special trip together， watching（9）　 　interesting movie or eating a big meal in a nice restaurant．How do you plan （10）　 　（celebrate） your birthday？
第四节 短文改错（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
21．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加和删除，以及其它单词的修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该增加的词．
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．请在答题卡的指定位置上答题；
3．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Last week， Mr．King came to Beijing by plane， On he first day， he rode a bike to the Great Wall and stayed there for five hour．On Tuesday， he went to Wangfujing Street to do some shopping．On Wednesday， he watched Peking Opera and eat Peking Duck．Then， he spent two days visit many famous places in Tianjin．He was surprising at the development of China．
Mr．King said， "The high﹣speed trains are so fast．You can go to much places you want． Everything is very convenient at here．People's life is good than before．Chinese people are kind but friendly．Sol want to make friends with them．I have good time in China．"

（1）　 　 （2）　 　 （3）　 　 （4）　 　 （5）　 　
（6）　 　 （7）　 　 （8）　 　 （9）　 　 （10）　 　
第四部分书面表达（满分20分）
22．（20分）2020年3月3日是联合国第七个"世界野生动植物日"，我国提出了"维护全球生命共同体"的主题．我们的世界因这些生物而丰富多彩、妙趣横生．保护它们，就是守护我们的未来．下面，让我们一起来听听熊猫惜惜的倾诉吧!
假如你是熊猫惜惜，请根据以下信息给人类朋友写一封80词左右的书信．
要求：1．信中包含所给信息内容；
2．适当增加细节，使行文连贯．
注意：1．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称：
2．书信的开头和结尾已为你写出，不计人总词数．
1．基本信息：13岁，来自四川，中国的象征；爱好（自主发挥）．
2．我的烦恼：朋友少，家园常常遭到破坏……
3．我的愿望或建议（自主发挥，至少两条）．
参考词汇：symbol（n．象征）、destroy（v．破坏）
Dear friends，
My name is Xixi．____________．

Yours，
Xixi


2020年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分听力（共2小节，满分7.5分）第一节听力选择（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分）A、图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（听两遍）
1．（1.5分）
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
2．（1.5分）
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
3．（1.5分）
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
4．（1.5分）
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
5．（1.5分）
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
B、小对话理解请听对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（听两遍）
6．（1.5分）A．In the hole．
B．In the factory
C．In the bookstore
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
7．（1.5分）A．Sometimes．
B．Hardly ever．
C．Never．
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
8．（1.5分）A．Rock music．
B．Classic music．
C．Light music．
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
9．（1.5分）A．Spring．
B．Summer．
C．Winter．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1.5分）A．Doing sports．
B．Staying up late．
C．Studying for a test．
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
C、长对话理解 请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（听三遍）
11．（7.5分）（1）What does Lily want to do？
A．To get good grades．
B．To meet friends．
C．To be a volunteer．
（2）Who will go with Mark to the old people's home this week？
A．His classmates．
B．His parents．
C．His friends．
（3）What time does Mark start to work on Saturday afternoon？
A．At 2：00 a．m．
B．At 2：00 p．m．
C．At 6：00 p．m．
（4）How does Mark always feel from helping others？
A．Satisfied
B．Worried．
C．Excited．
（5）Where are they going to meet？
A．At the park．
B．At the school gate．
C．At the bus stop．
【分析】
【解答】CABAB
【点评】略
第二节听力填空（共1小题，每小题7.5分，共计7.5分 D、短文理解 请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上．（听三遍）
12．（7.5分）
Dragon Boat Festival
When？
It usually comes in（1）　　．
How long？
They went to Quyuan's hometown for （2）　　 days．
What to do？
They visited the museum and（3）　　some photos．
What to watch？
They also watched the boat（4）　　．
How？
It was really interesing and（5）　　．
【分析】
【解答】
【点评】略
第二部分语篇完形（共2小节，满分15分）第一节完形填空阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）
13．（15分）Jim and Steve were twins．They played on the same football team， and shared all the same toys， the same bedroom and the same friends．They shared（1）　D　．
One Sunday， Jim and Steve went（2）　A　to ride their blue bike， but they wanted to go to different places．Their mother heard the two boys arguing and came outside．She told（3）　B　to take turns to ride the bike．However， they didn′t want to share it．
A few days later， their mother brought a pet（4）　B　home for the boys．"Can′t we each have our own eat？"asked the boys angrily．They were（5）　A　of sharing everything．
"I′m sorry．but you must share one cat， "the mother said．"You will have to（6）　C　the cat and make sure it has enough food and doesn't do anything wrong．"Then the boys began to share the jobs．
One day， the cat got into the mother's bedroom．After a few minutes， the cat had fun playing with the ball of yarn（线） and （7）　A　 away the yarn all over the room．Steve saw it and quickly went to find Jim， telling him（8）　C　the cat had done．
"Oh， no! It's our job to clean up the mess， "cried Jim．The boys quickly picked up the yarn and （9）
　B　．
"Just think， Jim， if we had two cats， they would have made a（10）　D　 mess， "said Steve．
"That's right， "laughed Jim．"Maybe sharing isn′t so bad!"

（1）A．anyone
B．someone
C．nothing
D．everything
（2）A．outside
B．inside
C．upstairs
D．downstairs
（3）A．us
B．them
C．him
D．her
（4）A．dog
B．cat
C．fish
D．bird
（5）A．tired
B．full
C．short
D．proud
（6）A．catch
B．meet
C．feed
D．beat
（7）A．throwing
B．giving
C．running
D．going
（8）A．where
B．why
C．what
D．who
（9）A．put it up
B．put it back
C．put it on
D．put it off
（10）A．happier
B．easier
C．smaller
D．bigger
【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了双胞胎Jim和 Steve ：他们分享所有的东西，他们共享同一个卧室，同样的朋友，他们都在同一个足球队踢球，两个男孩都有相同的玩具．下文具体介绍了一个周日它们分享自行车而引发的故事．
【解答】（1）D．代词辨析．A任何人；B某人；C没有什么；D所有的；根据上句They played on the same football team， and shared all the same toys， the same bedroom and the same frends他们在同一支足球队踢球，共用同样的玩具，同一间卧室，同一个朋友，可知他们分享所有的东西，故答案是D．
（2）A．副词辨析．A外面；B里面；C楼上；D楼下；根据后面ride their blue bike骑自行车，应该是去外面，故答案是A．
（3）B．代词辨析．A我们；B他们；C他；D她；根据上句Their mother heard the two boys arguing and came outside他们的母亲听到两个男孩在争吵，就走了出去，这里应该是告诉他们，故答案是B．
（4）B．名词辨析．A狗；B猫；C鱼；D鸟；根据下文I′m sorry．but you must share one cat可知是猫，故答案是B．
（5）A．形容词辨析．A累的；B满的；C短的；D自豪的；根据上句Can′t we each have our own eat？"asked the boys angrily孩子们气愤地问："难道我们每个人都不能吃自己的东西吗？"可知分享所有的东西他们很累，故答案是A．
（6）C．动词辨析．A抓；B遇见；C喂；D打；根据下句 make sure it has enough food and doesn't do anything wrong确保它有足够的食物并且没有做错任何事，可知应该是共同喂这只猫，故答案是C．
（7）A．动词辨析．A扔；B给；C跑；D去；根据上句the cat had fun playing with the ball of yarn（线），猫在玩毛线球时玩得很开心，应该是把线扔的到处都是，故答案是A．
（8）C．疑问词辨析．A哪儿；B为什么；C什么；D谁；根据题干，是宾语从句，做done的宾语，用what，句意告诉他猫做了什么，故答案是C．
（9）B．动词辨析．A把它挂起；B把它放回去；C把它穿上；D把它放下；根据The boys quickly picked up the yarn and 应该是把毛线捡起来并放回去，故答案是B．
（10）D．形容词辨析．A更开心；B更容易；C更小；D更大；根据语境，Just think， Jim， if we had two cats， they would have made a（10）mess如果有两只猫，应该是它们会把事情弄得更糟，修饰mess要用bigger．故答案是D．
【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．
第二节 口语交际（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填人对话的五个选项．并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
14．（10分）
A．Please remember to protect your eyes．
B．Have a good day， bye!
C．Dont worry!You will go back to school soon．
D．I have to go to school everyday．
E．Because I can play basketball wih my neighbors．
F．Because I have to take online lessons at home．
G．Actually， I feel a little bit bored．

（1）　G　 （2）　F　（3）　C　（4）　A　（5）　B　
【分析】你好，王先生!
嗨，李雷．你这几天过得怎么样？
实际上，我觉得有点无聊．
为什么？
因为我要在家里上网络课，我真的很想念我的同学．
别担心！你很快就要回学校了．
我希望如此．但是一旦我下课后玩电脑游戏，我的父母会生气的！
也许你父母是对的．毕竟，玩游戏太久对你的眼睛有害．请记住保护你的眼睛．
好的，非常感谢，王先生!
祝你今天愉快，再见！
【解答】细节推理题．
（1）G．根据上文"How are you going these days？"以及下文"Why？"，可知这几天过的并不是很快乐，结合选项应用G表示"实际上，我觉得有点无聊．"．故选G．
（2）F．根据上文"Why？"，应用because 来回答，再根据下文中"miss my classmates"，结合选项应用F表示"因为我要在家里上网络课．"．故选F．
（3）C．根据上文"miss my classmates"以及下文"I hope so．"，结合选项此处应用C表示"别担心！你很快就要回学校了．"．故选C．
（4）A．根据上文"After all，playing games too long is bad for your eyes． "，结合选项应用A表示"请记住保护你的眼睛．"．故选A．
（5）B．根据上文"Thanks a lot，Mr．Wang!"可知谈话结束，结合选项应用B表示"祝你今天愉快，再见!"
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力．做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合备选项来确定最终答案．
第三部分 阅读、词汇与语法(共4小节，满分40分)第一节案标号涂黑．阅读、词汇与语法（共4小节.满分40分）阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，共计40分）阅读材料A、B、C、D，根据其内容选择正确答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答
15．（10分）
___________
By the Youth
When we were scared， sad and helpless，you gave us courage， warmth and hopes．
When： we had to stay at home to keep away from the illess，you， workers， helped us buy living things；
Leaving your chidren behind，you worked in the neighborhood every day，you never complained but smiled the whole day．
When we needed all kinds of materias，you，drivers，drove them there without thinking twice；
running on the streets， between the cites，you made sure things went well as usual．
When we had coughs or fevers，you，__▲__，tried your best to save our lives；Looking afer the paints in the hospital day and night，you never gave up until the sick got well．
There are many people doing jobs in silence；
There are manypeople giving hands without telling their names．
Thanks for your hard work and selflessness…
You're the heroes of the times．
You′re the most beautiful in our hearts
We love you!

（1）We had to stay at home because　D　．
A．we didn't want to go out
B．we had enough food
C．we didn't want to work
D．we wanted to avoid the illness
（2）According to the poem， the drivers were　A　．
A．warm﹣hearted
B．awful
C．cruel
D．cold
（3）Which earn be the best for__▲__？　C　
A．scientists．
B．officers．
C．doctors and nurses．
D．drivers．
（4）Whats the writers purpose of writing this poem？　A　
A．To show his praises．
B．To show his regrets．
C．To show his worries．
D．To show his wishes．
（5）What's the best title for the poem？　B　
A．To the pol test people．
B．To the most beautiful people．
C．To the cleverest people．
D．To the most humorous people．
【分析】文章主要是一首诗，赞扬了疫情期间无私付出的人．
【解答】（1）D 细节理解题．根据When we had to stay at home to keep away from the illess，可知因为要远离疾病，故答案为：D．
（2）A 内容理解题．根据When we needed all kinds of materias，you，drivers，drove them there without thinking twice．当我们需要各种材料时，你们这些司机会不假思索地把它们送到那里，可知司机们是很热心的，故答案为：A．
（3）C 细节理解题．根据 tried your best to save our lives；Looking afer the paints in the hospital day and night，you never gave up until the sick got well尽你最大的努力挽救我们的生命；日夜注视着医院里的油漆，直到病人痊愈，你从不放弃，结合上下文，可知是在讲医生和护士，故填入doctors and nurses，故答案为：C．
（4）A 内容理解题．根据Thanks for your hard work and selflessness…You're the heroes of the times．You′re the most beautiful in our hearts．谢谢你的辛勤工作和无私奉献……你们是时代的英雄．在我们心中，你是最美的，可知作者写这首诗歌是为了赞扬了疫情期间无私付出的人，故答案为：A．
（5）B 题目归纳题．根据Thanks for your hard work and selflessness…You're the heroes of the times．You′re the most beautiful in our hearts．谢谢你的辛勤工作和无私奉献……你们是时代的英雄．在我们心中，你是最美的，结合文章内容，文章主要是一首诗，赞扬了疫情期间无私付出的人，B给最美的人，符合题意，故答案为：B．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
16．（10分）Many students in Zunyi like eating our local food﹣mashed（捣碎的） potatoes， because it is cheap and delicious．However， do you know how to make it？Here are some ingredients and steps．
Ingredients：
1kg of potatoes
25g of oil
Salt and pepper
Steps：
First， peel the potatoes．Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces．
Second， cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour．
Next， when the potatoes are soft， put them in a bowl， and mash them with a fork．
After that， add the oil， salt and pepper．If you like， add some meat!
Finally．fry it for a few minutes．Now its ready．
（1）The reason why students in Zunyi like mashed potatoes is that　B　．
A．it′s crispy and salty
B．it's cheap and delicious
C．it′s sweet and cheap
D．it's expensive and delicious
（2）What ingredients do we need to make mashed potatoes？　C　
①Potatoes
②Oil
③Salt and pepper
④Sugar
A．①②④
B．①③④
C．①②③
D．②③④
（3）How long should we cook the potatoes in a pot？　A　
A． 30 minutes．
B． 45 minutes．
C． 60 minutes．
D． 90 minutes．
（4）How many steps are necessary for making mashed potatoes？　D　
A．2．
B．3．
C．4．
D．5．
（5）Where can you probably read this passage？　B　
A．In a story book．
B．In a cookbook．
C．In a guidebook．
D．On a news website．

【分析】文章主要介绍了如何做土豆泥．
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题．根据第一段Many students in Zunyi like eating our local food﹣mashed（捣碎的） potatoes， because it is cheap and delicious．遵义的许多学生都喜欢吃我们当地的土豆泥，因为它既便宜又好吃．可知是因为好吃和便宜，故答案为：B．
（2）C 细节理解题．根据第二段Ingredients：1kg of potatoes；25g of oil；Salt and pepper可知需要一公斤土豆；25克油；盐和胡椒，即①②③，故答案为：C．
（3）A 细节理解题．根据第三段Second， cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour．第二，把土豆放在装满水的锅里煮半个小时，可知煮半个小时，故答案为：A．
（4）D 归纳整理题．根据第三段Steps：First， …；Second…；Next…；After that…!；Finally…，可知共需要5步，故答案为：D．
（5）B 文章出处题．根据第一段Many students in Zunyi like eating our local food﹣mashed（捣碎的） potatoes， because it is cheap and delicious．However， do you know how to make it？Here are some ingredients and steps．遵义的很多学生都喜欢吃我们的土生土长的土豆泥，因为它既便宜又好吃．但是，你知道怎么做吗？这里有一些配料和步骤．应该出自烹饪书，故答案为：B．
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．
17．（10分）China has accepted western fashion and technology as it has developed these years， but a lot of young people a returning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional"hanfu"．
As the government encourages the renaissance（复兴） of tradtional culture，hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers．Every year， we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities．These shows bring us back to Han dynasty．We learn more about the history， culture and beauty from them．

Hanfu hasn′t been in the same style since Han dynasty．However，this kind of clothes has something in common．They all have large soft robes（袍子） ， with sleeves that hang down to the knees，so the hands can′t be seen．
In modern China， the hanfu lovers are from history fans， cartoon fans to clothes fans．
"Clothes are the basic part of culture， so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture， "said Zhang Jun， a famous reporter．"If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don't wear them， how can we talk about other important parts of our culture？"

（1）What clothes does the passage talkabout？　A　

（2）Hanfu is getting more and more popular because　D　．
A．China has accepted western fashion
B．China has accepted western technology
C．China has developed in recent years
D．the govemment encourages traditional culture
（3）Who are hanfu lovers in China nowadays？　D　
A．History fans．
B．Cartoon fans．
C．Clothes fans．
D．All of the above．
（4）What does the underlined word "sleeves" mean？　B　
A．衣领
B．衣袖
C．纽扣
D．拉链
（5）According to Zhang Jun， he thinks　C　．
A．clothes are not the part of culture
B．It's not necessary for us to wear hanfu
C．clothes help us understand our culture better
D．hanfu isn′t so important as modern clothes
【分析】文章主要介绍了汉服的流行．
【解答】（1）A 细节理解题．根据段落3 Hanfu hasn′t been in the same style since Han dynasty．汉服从汉朝开始就不一样了．可知文章主要讨论了汉服，故答案为：A．
（2）D 细节理解题．根据段落2As the government encourages the renaissance of tradtional culture，hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers．可知随着政府鼓励传统文化的复兴，汉服越来越受青少年的欢迎，故答案为：D．
（3）D 细节理解题．根据段落4 In modern China， the hanfu lovers are from history fans， cartoon fans to clothes fans．可知在现代中国，汉服爱好者从历史迷、卡通迷到服装迷，涵盖所有对象，故答案为：D．
（4）B 词语理解题．根据 so the hands can′t be seen所以看不见手．可知此处是讲他们都穿着宽大柔软的长袍，袖子一直垂到膝盖，"sleeves"指代衣袖，故答案为：B．
（5）C 细节理解题．根据段落5 If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don't wear them， how can we talk about other important parts of our culture．可知他认为衣服帮助我们更好地了解我们的文化，故答案为：C．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
18．（10分）①Chemistry is everywhere in our daily life．Sometimes it's easy to see．At other times， it can be very hard to see the everyday chemistry at work，but nearly everything you touch has some chemicals（化学物质）in it．
②Chemistry helps to make products for use．Something as simple as toothpaste has at least three chemicals that keep your teeth clean．Other things in your daily life are created by chemistry，such as hair products and soap．Without chemistry， we would never have known that we need soap to get the oil out of clothes．
③Chemistry also helps us understand the wold around us．Thanks to chemistry， we know bleach（漂白剂） can′t be mixed with vinegar（醋） ， because the mixture can produce harmful gas．
④Chemistry plays a big role in food preparation．Cooking food causes it to go through a chemical change．That is the reason why cooked food often tastes different from uncooked food．Too much or too little of any chemical malerial makes a difference to the result of baking（烘焙）．For example， the cake can be too soft or too hard．
⑤Chemistry isn′t something that just lives in a laboratory； it's somethig that you meet hundreds of times in life．Knowing how chemistry works wll give you a greater understanding of the life．

（1）What can the chemistry in soap help us？　C　
A．To clean the teeth．
B．To make the teeth strong．
C．To clean the oil off clothes．
D．To make the clothes new．
（2）From the third paragraph， we know that　C　．
A．we can mix bleach with vinegar
B．the mixture can produce useful gas
C．we can't mix bleach with vinegar
D．chemistry can't help us make products
（3）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that　B　．
A．cooked food is much better than uncooked food
B．chemistry plays a big role in food preparation
C．there are no chemical changes while we are cooking
D．the cake can′t be too soft or too hard wih chemistry
（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the passage？（①＝Paragraph 1）　A　

（5）What's the main idea of the passage？　D　
A．Chemistry and food．
B．Chemistry around the world．
C．Chemistry and products．
D．Chemistry in everyday life．
【分析】文章主要介绍了化学在我们的日常生活中无处不在，并举了相关例子．
【解答】（1）C 细节理解题．根据段落2Without chemistry， we would never have known that we need soap to get the oil out of clothes，可知肥皂可去除衣服上的油，故答案为：B．
（2）C 细节理解题．根据段落3Thanks to chemistry， we know bleach can′t be mixed with vinegar，可知我们知道漂白剂不能和醋混合，故答案为：C．
（3）B 段落理解题．根据段落4Chemistry plays a big role in food preparation．结合段落内容，可知第4段讲了化学在食品制备过程中起着很大的作用，故答案为：B．
（4）A 内容理解题．根据文章内容，可知段落1讲了化学在我们的日常生活中无处不在，第2、3、4段举了相关例子，第5段进行总结，故答案为：A．
（5）D 主旨大意题．根据段落1Chemistry is everywhere in our daily life，结合文章内容，可知文章主要介绍了化学在我们的日常生活中无处不在，并举了相关例子，故答案为：D．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
第二节任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）阅读短文E，回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子，并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上．
19．（10分）My name is Kate．I′m a policewoman．My job is to help people give up drugs（毒品）．I work as a policewoman because of an unforgettable experience that happened in my teens．
On my 14th birthday，some close family members had a party for me in a park．I received many gifts．My aunt gave me 100 yuan．I was excited and kept on thinking about how I should spend the money．Just after everyone sang Happy Birthday to me， ①突然， 我看到一个小男孩正坐在树下哭泣．I wondered why he was sad and went to him with a piece of cake．"What's the matter？"The boy looked up but said nothing．I passed him the cake and tried to talk with him．Several minutes later， I knew about his story．His parents both died of drugs a month ago， so he had to live with his uncle and missed his parents so much．He always felt sad and afraid．He didn′t know what he could do．What a poor boy!How terrible the drug was!I gave my money to the boy and told him to face the life bravely．②From then on， I made up my mind to do something against drugs． Please value your life， and stay away from drugs!

（1）Is Kate 14 years old now？　No，she isn't．　
（2）How did the boy feel after his parent died？　He felt sad and afraid．/Sad and afraid．　
（3）What did Kate do for the boy after hearing his story？　She gave her money to the boy and told him to face the life bravely．　
（4）将画线①处译为英文．　Suddenly，I saw a little boy sitting under the tree crying．　
（5）将画线②处译为中文．　从那以后，我下定决心做点事与毒品做斗争．　
【分析】本文主要讲述了 Kate成为一名缉毒警察的原因，少年时她听到一个男孩的父母被毒品所害的故事，励志要与毒品做斗争．并呼吁人们珍惜生命，远离毒品．
【解答】（1）No，she isn't．细节理解题．根据第一自然段"My name is Kate．I′m a policewoman．My job is to help people give up drugs．"及第二自然段"On my 14th birthday，some close family members had a party for me in a park．"可知现在的凯特不是14岁，她是一名缉毒警察．故答案是：No，she isn't．
（2）He felt sad and afraid．/Sad and afraid．细节理解题．根据第二自然段"His parents both died of drugs a month ago…He always felt sad and afraid．He didn′t know what he could do．"可知他的父母都死于毒品，他总是感到悲伤害怕，不知道做什么．故答案是：He felt sad and afraid．/Sad and afraid．
（3）She gave her money to the boy and told him to face the life bravely． 细节理解题．根据第二自然段"I passed him the cake and tried to talk with him．Several minutes later， I knew about his story…I gave my money to the boy and told him to face the life bravely．"可知凯特听了男孩的故事后，把她的钱给了男孩，并告诉他要勇敢的面对生活．故答案是：She gave her money to the boy and told him to face the life bravely．
（4）Suddenly，I saw a little boy sitting under the tree crying．英译汉．突然，可译为副词"suddenly"；看到某人正在做某事，可译为短语"see sb． doing sth．"，因此看到小男孩正坐着哭泣，可译为"see a little boy sitting and crying "，由于句子是一般过去时，see改为saw；在树下，译为介词短语"under the tree"．所以划线句子可译为"Suddenly，I saw a little boy sitting under the tree crying．"故答案是：Suddenly，I saw a little boy sitting under the tree crying．
（5）从那以后，我下定决心做点事与毒品做斗争．汉译英．From then on，是固定短语，意为"从那以后"；made up my mind to do something ，意为"下定决心去做些事情"； against ，意为"反对"．因此划线句子可翻译为"从那以后，我下定决心做点事与毒品做斗争．"故答案是：，从那以后，我下定决心做点事与毒品做斗争．（意思相近就可）
【点评】本题是综合型阅读题．题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力．细节理解题，可直接根据文中细节得出答案；英汉互译题，需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译．
第三节短文填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的词，或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式．
20．（15分）In the US， the（1）　sixteenth　（sixteen） birthday is special．People usually have（2）　important　 （importance） celebrations for teenagers．That is（3）　because　 the party is their first step to be an adult．Some of the parties are very big celebrations and cost a lot of money．Everyone（4）　wears　（wear） beautiful clothes．These parties（5）　are held　（hold） in hotels and there are even music group playing． People usually give gifts（6）　to　 the sixteen﹣year﹣olds．Some gifts can be very expensive．The young people enjoy（7）　themselves　 （they） at the party with singing and dancing．However， other parties are simpler and people just have them at home．Sometimes（8）　families　（family） celebrate them in other ways， such as going on a special trip together， watching（9）　an　interesting movie or eating a big meal in a nice restaurant．How do you plan （10）　to celebrate　（celebrate） your birthday？
【分析】文章主要讲了在美国十六岁生日是很特殊的，介绍了它的重要性的原因以及人们庆祝的方式等．
【解答】（1）sixteenth．考查序数词，根据句意，在美国，第 16个生日很特殊的．结合空缺处，前面有the，可知需要填入序数词sixteenth，故答案为sixteenth．
（2）important．考查形容词，根据句意，人们通常为青少年有重要的庆祝方式．结合空缺处，可知填入一个形容词，表示"重要的"，用important．故答案为important．
（3）because．考查连词，根据句意，人们通常为青少年有重要的庆祝方式．那是___这个聚会是他们走向一个成年人的第一步．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个连词，表示"因为"，用because．故答案为because．
（4）wears．考查动词，根据句意，每个人都穿漂亮的衣服．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词wear，结合主语是不定代词everyone，所以谓语动词要看作单数，用动词的三单形式，用wears，故答案为wears．
（5）are held．考查动词，根据句意，这些聚会在宾馆里举行，甚至有乐队演奏．结合空缺处，主语是these parties，动词是hold，可知需要用被动语态，结合时态是一般现在时态，主语是复数，所以用are held，故答案为are held．
（6）to．考查固定搭配，根据句意，人们通常把礼物给16岁的孩子．结合空缺处，可知需要用固定搭配give sth to sb表示"把某物给某人"，所以用to．故答案为to．
（7）themselves．考查固定搭配，根据句意，年轻人在聚会里唱歌和跳舞过得很愉快．结合空缺处，可知需要用固定搭配enjoy oneself表示"过得愉快"，主语是the young people，对应用themselves．故答案为themselves．
（8）families．考查名词，根据句意，有时候家人会用其他方式庆祝．结合空缺处，后面的动词是celebrete，可知主语是复数，填入family复数families．故答案为families．
（9）an．考查冠词，根据句意，有时候家人会用其他方式庆祝．比如一起去一个特殊的旅行，看__有趣的电影或者在好的餐馆里吃一顿大餐．结合空缺处，后面是interesting movie 可知需要用冠词，interesting 是元音开头，所以冠词用an，故答案为an．
（10）to celebrate．考查动词，根据句意，你是如何打算庆祝你的生日的呢？结合空缺处，可知需要用动词celebrate，结合固定搭配plan to do sth表示"计划做某事"，所以用to celebrate．故答案为to celebrate．
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．
第四节 短文改错（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
21．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加和删除，以及其它单词的修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该增加的词．
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．请在答题卡的指定位置上答题；
3．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Last week， Mr．King came to Beijing by plane， On he first day， he rode a bike to the Great Wall and stayed there for five hour．On Tuesday， he went to Wangfujing Street to do some shopping．On Wednesday， he watched Peking Opera and eat Peking Duck．Then， he spent two days visit many famous places in Tianjin．He was surprising at the development of China．
Mr．King said， "The high﹣speed trains are so fast．You can go to much places you want． Everything is very convenient at here．People's life is good than before．Chinese people are kind but friendly．Sol want to make friends with them．I have good time in China．"

（1）　he改为his　 （2）　hour改为hours　 （3）　eat改为ate　 （4）　visit改为visiting　 （5）　surprising改为surprised　
（6）　much改为many　 （7）　去掉at　 （8）　good改为better　 （9）　but改为and　 （10）　have后加a　
【分析】本文讲述了Mr． King去北京的旅游经历．
【解答】（1）he改为his．day是名词，前要用形容词性物主代词作定语，故答案为he改为his．
（2）hour改为hours．five后接复数名词，故答案为hour改为hours．
（3）eat改为ate．and表并列关系连词，watched是一般过去时，所以此空也用一般过去时，故答案为eat改为ate．
（4）visit改为visiting．固定搭配：sb spend +时间+doing sth，故答案为visit改为visiting．
（5）surprising改为surprised．surprising修饰物，surprised修饰人，句中主语he是人，故答案为surprising改为surprised．
（6）much改为many．much修饰不可数名词，many修饰可数名词，places是可数名词，故答案为much改为many．
（7）去掉at．here是地点副词，前不加任何介词，故答案为去掉at．
（8）good改为better．than表示两者间的比较，用形容词的比较，故答案为good改为better．
（9）but改为and．kind表示"善良的"，friendly表示"友善的"，两个是并列的词语，故答案为but改为and．
（10）have后加a．固定搭配：have a good time"玩得愉快"，故答案为have后加a．
【点评】短文改错，首先理解文章大体意思，再结合语法结构，仔细分析，可得出答案．
第四部分书面表达（满分20分）
22．（20分）2020年3月3日是联合国第七个"世界野生动植物日"，我国提出了"维护全球生命共同体"的主题．我们的世界因这些生物而丰富多彩、妙趣横生．保护它们，就是守护我们的未来．下面，让我们一起来听听熊猫惜惜的倾诉吧!
假如你是熊猫惜惜，请根据以下信息给人类朋友写一封80词左右的书信．
要求：1．信中包含所给信息内容；
2．适当增加细节，使行文连贯．
注意：1．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称：
2．书信的开头和结尾已为你写出，不计人总词数．
1．基本信息：13岁，来自四川，中国的象征；爱好（自主发挥）．
2．我的烦恼：朋友少，家园常常遭到破坏……
3．我的愿望或建议（自主发挥，至少两条）．
参考词汇：symbol（n．象征）、destroy（v．破坏）
Dear friends，
My name is Xixi．____________．

Yours，
Xixi

【分析】高分句型一：At the same time，there are less bamboos now ，so we have no enough food．at the same time，表示"同时"，enough food表示"足够食物"．
这句话意为：同时，现在竹子越来越少了，因此我们没有足够的食物．
高分句型二：I am looking forward to your help．look forward to表示"期待"．
这句话意为：我期待着你的帮忙．
【解答】Dear friends，
My name is Xixi．I am a panda from Sichuan．Now I am 13．As you all know，I am the symbol of China．（简要介绍自己）
I have many hobbies，like jogging，going for a walk after dinner．I also enjoy playing with my family members and friends．I am worried when I talk about friends，because I have few friends．Our homes are often destroyed．At the same time，there are less bamboos now ，so we have no enough food（高分句型一）． I feel so sad about it．（介绍自己的爱好以及烦恼）
I hope we can have a peaceful home．There are no destorying or insufficient food．I am looking forward to your help（高分句型二）．（提出自己的愿望）

Yours ，
Xixi
【点评】题目要求以熊猫的口吻写一封信给人类，根据提供的信息，逐条写清楚即可．
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布
日期：2020/8/1 16:47:53；用户：玄黄文化初英；邮箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；学号：37286921