2023年小升初英语全国通用版语法专项复习（PPT+word）：5-代词 复合不定代词

2023小升初英语语法-代词 复合不定代词

word配套练习 全国通用版

一、复合不定代词的含义

由some, any, no, every分别加上-one, -body, -thing构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词或复合不定代词。

1. You can eat something first.

2. I didn’t eat anything for lunch.

3. I saw someone in that room.

4. Did you see anyone in the room?

5. Would you like something to drink?

二、复合不定代词的用法

（1）something，someone常用于肯定句中，anything，anyone常用于否定句及疑问句中。

（2）相当于名词，可作主语、宾语和表语，不做定语。

（3）复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用单数形式。

（4）形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词要后置

(5)不定式、定语从句修饰复合不定代词时，必须放在这些代词之后。

[来源:学科网]

【综合练习】[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]

一、填空。

1.这本书里有什么新东西吗？

     Is there _________ _____ in this book?

 2. 今天没有什么特别的事。

     There's _________ ________ today.

3. Something ____ (is/are) wrong with my watch.

4. Well, everyone ______ (want) to win.

二、选择题。

1．We had fun and learnt _________ new as well. We had a good time.

A．something B．anything 

C．nothing D．everything.

2．I don’t like her speech because I can’t find ________ in it.

A．something boring    B．something new 

C．anything boring   D．anything new

3．I didn’t read ________ interesting in this book.

A．something B．nothing 

C．anything D．everything

4．—Did you find ________ good in the book?

—Yes. It talks about how to be a good kid.

A．nothing B．something 

C．anything D．everything

5.I bought ________ for my mother on Mother's Day last year.

A．special anything     B．anything special 

C．special something    D．something special

6．一Can I ask you one question? And only one.

一Sure. ________.

A．Something B．Anything 

C．Someone D．Anyone

7．— Linda, who did you go on vacation with?

— ________ was free, so I went alone.[来源:学科网]

A．Everybody B．Anybody 

C．Nobody D．Somebody

8.We can open up our minds and enrich our lives by reading ________.

A．something relaxing   B．relaxing something

 C．nothing relaxing      D．relaxing anything

三、句型转换。

1) I went to the supermarket to buy something.  (改为一般疑问句)

2)  She wants someone to help her. (改为否定句)

3) He did nothing yesterday morning.   (改为同义句)[来源:学科网ZXXK]

四、选词填空。

anyone, something, anything, everything , nothing

Linda: Did you do ________ fun on your vacation, Alice?[来源:学科网ZXXK]

Alice:  Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.

Linda: How did you like it?

Alice:  Well, it was my first time there, so __________  

            was really interesting.

Linda: Did you go with ________?

 Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.

Linda: Did you go shopping?

 Alice: Of course! I bought __________ for my parents,

             but ________ for myself.

Linda: Why didn’t you buy _________ for yourself ?

 Alice:  I didn’t really see _________ I liked.

五、选词填空，完成信的内容。

Dear Bill,

How was your vacation? Did you do __________ interesting? Did _________ in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. ___________ was great.

We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was ________ much to do in the evening but read. Still ________ seemed to be bored. Bye for now！

Mark

参考答案：见配套ppt