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    Unit 9【真题演练】——2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元综合复习(原卷版+解析版)
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    Unit 9【真题演练】——2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元综合复习(原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份Unit 9【真题演练】——2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元综合复习(原卷版+解析版),文件包含Unit9真题演练2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元综合复习解析版docx、Unit9真题演练2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元综合复习原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共24页, 欢迎下载使用。

    Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.

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    一、单项选择
    1.(2022·辽宁抚顺·中考真题)Tom used to be afraid of speaking ________, but now he is much more confident(自信的).
    A.in public B.in person C.in total D.in silence
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:汤姆过去害怕当众讲话,但现在他自信多了。
    考查介词短语。in public当众;in person亲自;in total总计;in silence沉默着。根据“but now he is much more confident(自信的)”可知现在很自信,说明以前不自信,也就是害怕当众说话,故选A。
    2.(2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题)—Mom is waiting. Can we set off now?
    —Just a minute. I can’t find the shoes ________ I bought last week.
    A.that B.who C.what D.who
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:——妈妈在等待。我们现在可以出发了吗?——等一下。我找不到我上周买的鞋了。
    考查定语从句。此处是定语从句,先行词是“the shoes”,指物,引导词在从句中作宾语,所以用that或which,结合选项,故选A。
    3.(2022·湖南株洲·中考真题)Yuan Longping is a great scientist ________ will live in our heart forever.
    A.which B.who C.what
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:袁隆平是一位永远会活在我们心里的科学家。
    考查定语从句的引导词。which指代物,关系代词;who指代人,关系代词;what什么,不用于引导定语从句。根据观察和分析可知题干包含一个定语从句,先行词是a great scientist,空格上应填一个代替先行词(人)且在从句中作主语的关系代词。故选B。
    4.(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)—Volunteering is a meaningful activity.
    —I agree. We should express thanks to the people ________ do volunteer jobs.  
    A.whom B.what C.who D.which
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:——做志愿者是一个有意义的活动。——我同意。我们应该感谢那些做志愿者工作的人。
    考查定语从句。此句是定语从句,先行词people是指人,在从句中作主语,用who引导定语从句,故选C。
    5.(2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题)—What kind of music do you like, Linda?
    —I like music ________ I can dance to.
    A.when B.that C.what
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:——琳达,你喜欢什么样的音乐?——我喜欢我能跟着跳舞的音乐。
    考查定语从句。when先行词是时间,在从句中做状语;that先行词是人/物,在从句中作主语/宾语;what不引导定语从句。空前先行词“music”是物,需用that引导定语从句。故选B。
    6.(2022·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)—What kind of movies do you like?
    —I prefer movies _________ me something to think about.
    A.whom give B.who gives C.which give D.that gives
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢能让我思考的电影。
    考查定语从句。whom指人,在从句中作宾语;who指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;which指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;that指人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语。此处的先行词为movies,表示物,排除AB选项,又因先行词是复数,从句谓语动词应用动词原形,故选C。
    7.(2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题)—Could you please tell me how I can make more friends?
    —Sure. I think being honest is the first ________ .
    A.step B.score C.sense
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能结交更多的朋友吗?——当然。 我认为诚实是第一步。
    考查名词辨析。step步骤;score分数;sense感觉。根据“I think being honest is the first...”可知结交朋友的时候诚实是第一步。故选A。
    8.(2022·天津·中考真题)Most parents think it is a good ________ to take a school bus because it’s quite safe.
    A.risk B.choice C.game D.pity
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:大多数家长认为乘坐校车是一个很好的选择,因为它很安全。
    考查名词辨析。risk冒险;choice选择;game游戏;pity遗憾。根据“Most parents think it is a good...to take a school bus because it’s quite safe.”可知,乘坐校车很安全,所以是一个很好的选择,故选B。
    9.(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)Students love the teachers ________ are outgoing and humorous.
    A.who B.whom C.which D.whose
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:学生喜欢开朗幽默的老师。
    考查定语从句。此处含定语从句,先行词是人,引导词在从句中作主语,故选A。
    10.(2022·江苏扬州·中考真题)People in cold areas ________ warm colours to calm colours in their homes.
    A.protect B.prefer C.pronounce D.practise
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:寒冷地区的人们更喜欢家中是暖色系,而不是冷色系。
    考查动词辨析。protect保护;prefer更喜欢;pronounce发音;practise练习。根据“People in cold areas...warm colours to calm colours”以及常识可知寒冷地区的人更喜欢暖色系,prefer...to“与……相比,更喜欢……”。故选B。
    11.(2021·西藏·中考真题)— What do you think of the program Readers?
    — ________. It is very educational.
    A.I don’t mind it B.I love it a lot C.I can’t stand it D.I dislike it
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:——你觉得《朗读者》这个节目怎么样?   ——我非常喜欢它。这很有教育意义。
    考查情景交际。I don’t mind it我不介意;I love it a lot我非常喜欢它;I can’t stand it我受不了了;I dislike it我不喜欢它。根据下文“It is very educational”可知,回答者是很喜欢这个节目的。故选B。
    12.(2017·四川眉山·中考真题)Sam used to ________games for fun, but now he wants to do________.
    A.play; something else B.playing; something else
    C.play; else something D.playing; else something
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:萨姆过去常玩游戏取乐,但现在他想做别的事。
    考查used短语和复合不定代词。used to do sth.过去常常做某事,故第一空填play;else别的,为形容词,放在复合不定代词之后。故选A。
    13.(2022·辽宁营口·中考真题)He ________ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
    A.whom B./ C.which D.who
    【答案】D
    【详解】句意:不到长城非好汉。
    考查定语从句。题干包含定语从句。先行词是“He”,在从句中作主语。whom作宾语,指代人;which作主语或宾语,指代物;who作主语或宾语,指代人。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时不能省略。故选D。
    14.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)—How exciting the speech is!
    —Pretty good! This is the best speech ________ I’ve ever heard.
    A.which B.that C.who
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:——演讲多么令人兴奋啊!——相当不错!这是我听过的最好的演讲。
    考查定语从句。此句是定语从句,先行词speech前有最高级修饰,要用that引导定语从句,故选B。
    15.(2022·广西柳州·中考真题)Do you know the boy ________ is standing under the tree?
    A.who B.which C.where
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:你认识站在树下的那个男孩吗?
    考查定语从句的关系词。who在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语,指代人;which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语,指代物;where在引导的定语从句中作状语。分析句子可知,本句是定语从句,句中先行词是boy,指人,空处在从句中作主语,所以用who引导。故选A。
    16.(2022·湖南郴州·中考真题)—Do you know the woman ________ is giving a lesson in space now?
    —Of course. She is Wang Yaping.
    A.which B.whom C.who
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:——你认识正在上太空课的那位女士吗?——当然。她是王亚平。
    考查定语从句。此句是定语从句,先行词woman是指人,在从句中作主语,用who引导定语从句,故选C。
    17.(2022·吉林·中考真题)Mrs. Wang is an English teacher ________ makes her classes lively and interesting.
    A.which B.who C.what
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:王老师是一位英语老师,她使她的课生动有趣。
    考查定语从句。此句是定语从句,先行词an English teacher是指人,在从句中作主语,用who引导定语从句,故选B。
    18.(2022·湖北恩施·中考真题)China is the first nation ________ sent Chang’e Ⅳ to the far side of the moon.
    A.which B.that C.who
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:中国是第一个将嫦娥Ⅳ发射到月球背面的国家。
    考查定语从句。which关系代词,先行词指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;that关系代词,先行词指物或人,在从句中作主语或宾语;who关系代词,先行词指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;句子先行词是nation,在句中作主语,且先行词被序数词修饰,此处关系代词用that,故选B。
    19.(2022·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题)The boys __________ are playing football are from Class One.
    A.which B.who C.whose
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:正在踢足球的男孩们来自一班。
    考查定语从句。此句是定语从句,先行词boys是指人,在从句中作主语,用关系词who引导定语从句,故选B。
    20.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)I can’t forget the teachers and the university ________ I visited two years ago. They bring me many sweet memories.
    A.that B.which C.what
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:我不能忘记两年前我参观的老师和大学。它们给我带来了许多甜蜜的回忆。
    考查定语从句关系代词辨析。此处是定语从句,先行词既有人又有物,引导词在从句中作宾语,关系代词只能用that。故选A。
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    二、补全对话7选5
    (2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
    A: Hi. Jeff ____21____
    B: I’m fine, thanks.
    A: ____22____
    B: Nothing much.
    A: Would you like to see a movie with me?
    B: Sure. There are three movie theaters near here. ____23____
    A: Sun Cinema. It’s the closest to us.
    B: Yes, but what about the long waiting time to get movie tickets?
    A: ____24____ We can buy tickets online.
    B: What do you think of the other cinemas?
    A: They are not as good as Sun Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
    B: ____25____
    A: Well let’s go.
    A.Sounds great.
    B.You are welcome.
    C.What are you going to do today?
    D.How old are you?
    E.Don’t worry.
    F.How are you?
    G.Which one shall we go to?
    【答案】21.F    22.C    23.G    24.E    25.A
    【导语】本文是A邀请Jeff一起去看电影的一则对话。
    21.根据“I’m fine, thanks”可知,询问对方最近怎么样,F选项“你好吗”符合,故选F。
    22.根据“Nothing much”及“Would you like to see a movie with me”可知,询问对方有什么安排,C选项“你今天打算做什么”符合,故选C。
    23.根据“There are three movie theaters near here. ”及“Sun Cinema”可知,询问三家影院中选择哪一家,G选项“我们去哪一家”符合,故选G。
    24.根据“but what about the long waiting time to get movie tickets”及“We can buy tickets online”可知,可以网上订票,所以安慰对方不要担心,E选项“不要担心”符合,故选E。
    25.根据“They are not as good as Sun Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats”可知,对于对方提出去阳光影院看电影表示认可,A选项“听起来很不错”符合,故选A。
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    三、完形填空
    (2022·广西·中考真题)Can you imagine a “xiao sheng”(young man role) is played by an 80-year-old woman? That’s what Qu Juanru does. She is a(an) ____26____ and the official inheritor(继承人) of Jiaxing City’s Tongxiang flower-drum opera(花鼓戏). This kind of art ____27____ the daily life in the ancient water town and the traditional cultures of southern China.
    Qu Juanru’s life with opera was not ____28____. “My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14. I’ve lived with my father since. In the past, women were not allowed to play the opera, ____29____ my father never stopped me when I tried to sing,” Qu said. And it gave her the ____30____ to start a journey with the opera.
    At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe(戏班). Later, the troupe was broken up, and she went back to farming. After that, she ____31____ to bring the opera troupe back to life. ____32____, the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory.
    All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her back to the show. Knowing that, she was very ____33____ and agreed. Whether it is burning hot or freezing cold, she plays the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn’t ____34____. She gives her everything to the art. “I can still sing and act. I’d love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe ____35____ me,” Qu said.
    Perhaps Qu sees her opera life as a wonderful dream.
    26.A.actress B.teacher C.doctor D.driver
    27.A.runs B.shows C.starts D.prints
    28.A.easy B.active C.cool D.boring
    29.A.or B.because C.but D.so
    30.A.mistake B.holiday C.question D.chance
    31.A.refused B.managed C.regretted D.forgot
    32.A.Generally B.Recently C.Sadly D.Hopefully
    33.A.excited B.worried C.relaxed D.lonely
    34.A.go on B.sit down C.give up D.show up
    35.A.treat B.change C.control D.need
    【答案】
    26.A    27.B    28.A    29.C    30.D    31.B    32.C    33.A    34.C    35.D
    【导语】本文介绍了花鼓戏的传承人及演员——屈娟如的生平事迹。
    26.句意:她是嘉兴市桐乡花鼓戏的演员和正式继承人。
    actress女演员;teacher老师;doctor医生;driver司机;根据“Can you imagine a “xiao sheng”(young man role) is played by an 80-year-old woman? That’s what Qu Juanru does.”可知,她是一名演员,故选A。
    27.句意:这种艺术表现了古代水乡的日常生活和中国南方的传统文化。
    runs运行;shows展示;starts开始;prints打印;根据“the daily life in the ancient water town and the traditional cultures of southern China.”可知,这种艺术展现了……,故选B。
    28.句意:屈娟如的戏曲生涯并不容易。
    easy容易的;active积极的;cool凉爽的;boring令人厌烦的;根据后文的描述可知,她的戏曲生涯并不容易,故选A。
    29.句意:过去,女人是不允许演歌剧的,但当我试着唱时,父亲从未阻止过我。
    or或者;because因为;but但是;so因此;空格前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故选C。
    30.句意:这给了她一个开始歌剧之旅的机会。
    mistake错误;holiday假期;question问题;chance机会;根据“to start a journey with the opera”可知,给了她一个机会,故选D。
    31.句意:在那之后,她设法使这个剧团起死回生。
    refused拒绝;managed设法;regretted后悔;forgot忘记;根据“the troupe was broken up...to bring the opera troupe back to life.”可知,她设法让这个剧团起死回生,故选B。
    32.句意:可悲的是,剧团又倒闭了。
    Generally逐渐地;Recently最近;Sadly可悲地;Hopefully有希望地;根据“the troupe closed down again”可知,这是可悲的事情,故选C。
    33.句意:知道这一点,她非常兴奋,并表示同意。
    excited激动的;worried担心的;relaxed放松的;lonely孤独的;根据“An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her back to the show”可知,得知有了这样一个机会,她应该是非常激动的,故选A。
    34.句意:尽管在2017年得了重病,但她并没有放弃。
    go on继续;sit down坐下;give up放弃;show up露出;根据“Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017”可知,即使得了重病也没有放弃,故选C。
    35.句意:我仍然可以唱歌和表演。只要人民和剧团需要我,我就愿意待在这里。
    treat对待;change改变;control控制;need需要;根据“I can still sing and act. I’d love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe”可知,只要人民和剧团需要她,故选D。
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    四、阅读单选
    (2022·山东烟台·中考真题)Five young girl students at Shanghai Theatre Academy have become famous online by singing pop songs to the tunes (曲调) of Beijing Opera.
    Li Wei, a young man, likes to watch the students’ videos. He said, “Thanks to them, I have got a better understanding of my parents’ deep love for Beijing Opera.”
    The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy, are known on the Internet as the “416 girls”. They have put their singing on short-video platforms (平台) since 2019.
    Over the past three years, the students have gradually won a large number of fans. In one of their videos, which has been watched more than 50 million times and received 2.5 million “likes”, they sing the pop song Tan Chuang to a Beijing Opera tune.
    Young people such as the “416 girls” have increased audience (观众) numbers for Beijing Opera, which has a history of more than 200 years.
    Guo Jing, 27, a primary school teacher, has about 2.5 million followers on the Douyin short-video platform. In her videos, she performs ancient songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.
    “I want to be one of the best art vloggers, and I see it as m y task to shorten the distance between art and life,” Guo said.
    Pan Yan, a leader of the China Performance Industry Association, said, “Beijing Opera has a special charm (魅力) that people can sense without having to understand it. Audience experience the art form’s beauty by watching short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”
    36.What do Li Wei’s words mean?
    A.He used to love Beijing Opera as a child.
    B.His parents enjoy Beijing Opera very much.
    C.He did not understand the “416 girls” at first.
    D.His parents don’t like to watch the students’ videos.
    37.Why is the group of the five girls called “416 girls”?
    A.Their first video received 416 “likes”. B.They had only 416 fans at first.
    C.They started their videos on April 16. D.Most of them live in Room 416.
    38.What do the “416 girls” and Guo Jing have in common?
    A.They get more people to enjoy Beijing Opera.
    B.They try to learn the history of Beijing Opera.
    C.They have got 2.5 million followers on Douyin.
    D.They’re good at making up Beijing Opera stories.
    39.What can we learn from what Pan Yan said in the last paragraph?
    A.It is hard to sense the special charm of other operas.
    B.Audience need to understand Beijing Opera completely.
    C.Short videos help spread news and knowledge of Beijing Opera.
    D.Short videos are the best way to enjoy the beauty of Beijing Opera.
    【答案】36.B    37.D    38.A    39.C
    【导语】本文主要介绍上海戏剧学院的五名年轻女学生因用京剧曲调唱流行歌曲而成为网红的事。
    36.词句猜测题。根据“Thanks to them, I have got a better understanding of my parents’ deep love for Beijing Opera.”可知,多亏了它们,我更了解了父母对京剧的热爱,由此推知他的父母非常喜欢京剧,故选B。
    37.细节理解题。根据“The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy, are known on the Internet as the ‘416 girls’.”可知,这些学生主要是学院416房间的室友,在网上被称为“416女生”。故选D。
    38.推理判断题。根据“Young people such as the ‘416 girls’ have increased audience (观众) numbers for Beijing Opera”和“In her videos, she performs ancient songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.”可知,她们的共同特点是让更多的人欣赏京剧。故选A。
    39.推理判断题。根据“Beijing Opera has a special charm (魅力) that people can sense without having to understand it. Audience experience the art form’s beauty by watching short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”可知,京剧有一种特殊的魅力,人们不需要理解它就能感觉到;观众通过观看短视频来体验这种艺术形式的美,他们也通过观看视频来传播有关京剧的新闻和知识。由此可知,短视频有助于传播有关京剧的新闻和知识,故选C。
    (2022·贵州六盘水·中考真题)Steven Spielberg is the world’s most famous director. Hundreds of millions of people around the world have seen his films like Firelight, Amblin’ and The Color Purple. His films include two of the most popular films: Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.
    Each of Steven’s parents had a deep influence on the young boy’s growing and character. His mother had given up her job when she married. When Steven was six, his father took him to Philadelphia to see his first film, The Greatest Show on Earth. Steven enjoyed this exciting circus (马戏团) story, however he could not understand how a circus could perform on a screen. Part of him felt disappointed that he couldn’t smell the sawdust (锯木) and gunpowder.
    When Steven was twelve, his parents bought an 8mm Kodak movie camera. Steven’s father handed Steven the camera and asked him to try. The first efforts were terrible, but Steven was interested in camera. He used his toys as characters and began making short films. By his teens Steven had made his first short film, called The Great Train Crash. Before long the Spielberg house began to look like a film set, with furniture and lights being moved around to prepare for a new film.
    He is skilled in making a film excite, sadden or amuse people as they watch it. Spielberg understands the life in the countryside, television and fast cars, all of which became more common in his childhood in 1950s America. Films such as Jaws and Close Encounters of the Third Kind succeed because they are about ordinary people.
    After all the years Steven Spielberg had spent dreaming about getting into Hollywood. Steven Spielberg’s films were finally received the highest praise around the world.
    40.What are Steven’s two of the most popular films?
    A.Firelight and Amblin’.
    B.Jaws and The Color Purple.
    C.Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.
    41.Why did Steven feel disappointed after watching the first film?
    A.Because he couldn’t feel the real scenes.
    B.Because he couldn’t perform in the film.
    C.Because he couldn’t understand the theme.
    42.What did Steven use as characters in his short films?
    A.His toys. B.His parents. C.Circus’ actors.
    43.What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
    A.Cars. B.Films. C.Cameras.
    44.What’s the best title for the passage?
    A.The Life of a Family B.The Introduction of Films C.The Experience of a Director
    【答案】40.C    41.A    42.A    43.B    44.C
    【导语】本文主要介绍了著名导演Steven Spielberg以及他的成长成名之路。
    40.细节理解题。根据“His films include two of the most popular films: Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.”可知,Steven最受欢迎的两部电影是《侏罗纪公园》和《E.T外星人》。故选C。
    41.细节理解题。根据“Part of him felt disappointed that he couldn’t smell the sawdust (锯木) and gunpowder.”可知,是因为他感觉不到真实的场景。故选A。
    42.细节理解题。根据“He used his toys as characters and began making short films.”可知,Steven用的是他的玩具作为短片角色。故选A。
    43.词句猜测题。根据“ Films such as Jaws and Close Encounters of the Third Kind succeed because they are about ordinary people.”可知,《大白鲨》和《第三类接触》等电影很成功,是因为它们(这些电影)是关于普通人的。所以此处“they”指代“Films”。故选B。
    44.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了著名导演Steven Spielberg以及他的成长成名之路。C选项“一个导演的经历”最适合作本文标题。故选C。
    (2022·湖南湘西·中考真题)

    As a special gift to celebrate 2022 International Children’s Day, 30, 000 digital tickets(电子票) for movies are for free to overseas(海外) Chinese children. Here are simple introductions to 4 movies!Realm of Terracotta《俑之城》, is a story in Qin dynasty(秦朝); Run, Tiger Run《小虎墩大英雄》, talk about a boy with kung fu;  The Legend of the Sealed Book《天书奇谭》, is a classic from 1983; and Diary of Dinosaurs《恐龙日记》, is the newest cartoon movie about a pig hero.
    The online activity spreads Chinese culture and traditions to Chinese children overseas.

    45.30, 000 digital tickets for movies to overseas Chinese children are ________.
    A.for free B.cheap C.expensive
    46.Which movie is about a boy with kung fu? ________
    A.Realm of Terracotta B.Diary of Dinosaurs C.Run, Tiger Run
    47.The online activity spreads Chinese culture and traditions to ________.
    A.children in China B.Chinese children overseas C.children overseas
    【答案】45.A    46.C    47.B
    【导语】本文主要讲述了为了庆祝儿童节,向海外中国儿童免费发放了3万张数字电影票作为礼物,并介绍了其中的一些电影。
    45.细节理解题。根据“30, 000 digital tickets (电子票) for movies are for free to overseas (海外) Chinese children.(3万张数字电影票免费送给海外中国儿童。)”可知电影票是免费的。故选A。
    46.细节理解题。根据“Run, Tiger Run《小虎墩大英雄》, talk about a boy with kung fu; (《小虎墩大英雄》谈论了一个有功夫的男生)”可知是《小虎墩大英雄》讲述的是一个会功夫的男孩。故选C。
    47.细节理解题。根据“The online activity spreads Chinese culture and traditions to Chinese children overseas.(这个在线活动向海外的中国儿童传播中国文化和传统。)”可知是向海外的中国儿童传播中国文化和传统。故选B。
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    五、阅读回答问题
    (2022·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)根据短文内容,简略回答所提出的问题。
    Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China. He has written many great pieces of music. In his short life, he wrote nearly 300 songs and an opera.
    Xian was born in Panyu, Guangzhou in 1905.Because his father died before he was born, Xian had to move from place to place with his mother. He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old. At first, his violin was so cheap and in a poor quality that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. However, Xian did not stop practicing and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he became the first Chinese student who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school's best student and won several prizes for his talents.
    The next year, be got back to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an to teach music at a college. Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River Chorus, his most famous work.
    In May 1940, Xian Xinghai went to the Soviet Union (苏联) to write music for movies. Life there was so hard that he got very sick. Later he died of a lung illness on October 30, 1945, aged only 40.
    Xian Xinghai is such a great man and his music will live on in people’s hearts forever.
    48.Was Xian Xinghai talented in the violin or the piano at first?
    ______________________________________________________
    49.When did Xian Xinghai get back to China from Paris?
    ______________________________________________________
    50.What is Xian Xinghai’s most famous work?
    ______________________________________________________
    51.Why did Xian Xinghai go to the Soviet Union?
    ______________________________________________________
    52.How do you like Xian Xinghai?
    ______________________________________________________
    【答案】48.The violin.    49.In 1935.    50.The Yellow River Chorus.    51.To write music for movies.    52.He is such a great man and his music will live on in my heart forever./I think he is great.
    【导语】本文主要介绍了冼星海的事迹。
    48.根据“ At first, his violin was so cheap and in a poor quality that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. However, Xian did not stop practicing and soon showed his talent”可知冼星海一开始是在小提琴方面有天赋,故填The violin.
    49.根据“In 1934, he became the first Chinese student who studied in a special music school in Paris”以及“The next year, be got back to China”可知冼星海1935年回到中国,故填In 1935.
    50.根据“including The Yellow River Chorus, his most famous work.”可知冼星海最著名的作品是《黄河大合唱》,故填The Yellow River Chorus.
    51.根据“In May 1940, Xian Xinghai went to the Soviet Union (苏联) to write music for movies. ”可知他是为电影写音乐。故填To write music for movies.
    52.根据“Xian Xinghai is such a great man and his music will live on in people’s hearts forever.”可知他是一个如此伟大的人,他的音乐将永远活在我的心中。故填He is such a great man and his music will live on in my heart forever./ I think he is great.
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    六、短文综合填空
    (2022·四川内江·中考真题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Sichuan Opera (戏剧) is one of China’s ___53___ (old) and most popular local operas. It started at the end of the Ming and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty. Different kinds of art ___54___ (form) were brought in to mix with the local traditions, music and dances. Today’s Sichuan Opera is ___55___ new form of art. It’s best to watch a Sichuan opera when you visit Sichuan.
    Sichuan Opera that is ___56___ (especial) popular in the southwest of China is the most powerful local opera. Face-changing is ___57___ (it) Top 1 Wonder. It is said that ancient people painted their faces ___58___ (drive) away wild animals. Sichuan Opera ___59___ (take) in this ancient skill and perfects it into an art. Artists in ___60___ (tradition) clothes dance around, shaking their heads up or down and changing the thin painted masks (面具) over their faces. They do this so quickly that you will be left surprised at ___61___ they can control the masks so skillfully.
    It’s not only a local opera ____62____ a show of music, puppetry (木偶) and humor. In short, Sichuan Opera is well worth watching.
    【答案】
    53.oldest    54.forms    55.a    56.especially    57.its    58.to drive    59.takes    60.traditional    61.how    62.but
    【导语】本文主要介绍了川剧的相关信息。
    53.句意:川剧是中国最古老、最受欢迎的地方戏曲之一。此处是结构“one of the+最高级+名词复数”,意为“最……的……之一”,故此处用形容词的最高级oldest“最古老的”。故填oldest。
    54.句意:不同种类的艺术形式被引入与当地传统、音乐和舞蹈相融合。form“形式”,此处用名词复数。故填forms。
    55.句意:今天的川剧是一种新的艺术形式。此处泛指“一种新的形式”,new以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
    56.句意:在中国西南地区特别流行的川剧是最有影响力的地方戏曲。此处修饰形容词popular用副词especially“尤其”。故填especially。
    57.句意:变脸是它的第一大奇迹。空格后是名词“Top 1 Wonder”,用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。
    58.句意:相传古人画脸是为了赶走野兽。drive away“驱赶”,分析句子可知,“ancient people painted their faces”的目的是“drive away wild animals”,作目的状语用动词不定式。故填to drive。
    59.句意:川剧吸收了这一古老的技艺,并将其完善为一门艺术。take in“吸收”,根据“perfects it into an art”可知句子使用一般现在时,主语是Sichuan Opera,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填takes。
    60.句意:身着传统服装的艺术家们四处跳舞,上下摇着头,更换着脸上薄薄的彩绘面具。空格后有名词clothes,作定语用形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。
    61.句意:他们做得如此之快,以至于你会对他们如何如此熟练地控制面具感到惊讶。根据“you will be left surprised at...they can control the masks so skillfully”可知此处指他们如何能熟练地控制面具,用how引导宾语从句。故填how。
    62.句意:这不仅是一部地方歌剧,而且是一场音乐、木偶戏和幽默的表演。根据“not only a local opera...a show of music...”可知此处是结构“not only...but (also)”,意为“不但……而且”。故填but。
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    七、电子邮件
    63.(2022·浙江温州·中考真题)假如你是陈华,你的英国朋友Tracy在她学校成立了中国音乐社,她在为社团成员安排下学期的活动,写邮件征求你的意见。请根据她设计的活动(见下表)回复邮件,提出你对这些活动的看法和理由,并为她补充至少一项活动。
    Activities for the Chinese music club•Listen to traditional and modern Chinese music.
    •Share stories of Chinese singers.
    注意:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
    (2)词数:110词左右;开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear Tracy,Glad to hear from you. It’s great to know you’ve got a Chinese music club in your school.
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Hope you’ll enjoy Chinese music and have fun.
    Yours,
    Chen Hua
    【答案】例文:
    Dear Tracy,
    Glad to hear from you. It’s great to know you’ve got a Chinese music club in your school.
    Listening to traditional and modern Chinese music is a good way for the club members to know more about Chinese music, because they can experience the beauty of Chinese music personally. Sharing stories of Chinese singers can help them better understand the background of the songs, so it’s surely a meaningful activity.
    Besides, you can introduce various Chinese instruments to the club members in different ways. There are many traditional musical instruments in China different from those in western countries. They can learn about Chinese culture through these instruments.
    Hope you’ll enjoy Chinese music and have fun.
    Yours,
    Chen Hua
    【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求根据Tracy为中国音乐社所设计的活动来回复邮件,要提出你对这些活动的看法及理由,并补充一项适合该社团的活动。
    2.写作指导:写作时要以第三人称为主,时态采用一般现在时。邮件正文可采用四段式:第一段用已给出开头引出话题;第二段给出自己对Tracy设计的活动的看法及理由;第三段补充合适的社团活动;第四段用已给出的结尾收尾。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。

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          Unit 9【真题演练】——2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元综合复习(原卷版+解析版)

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