Module 10（培优卷）——2022-2023学年七年级下册英语单元卷（外研版）（原卷版+解析版）

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  Module 10 A holiday journey 模块测试 （B卷·能力提升）

（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）

一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）

1． The old man lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________.

A．lonely; alone B．alone; alone C．alone; lonely D．lonely; lonely

2．—I feel very ________. May I have a cake?

—Sure, you may take one from the fridge.

A．brave B．thirsty C．full D．hungry

3． Linda is a tennis player. She ________ to play tennis when she was five years old.

A．began B．has begun C．will begin D．begins

4．—________ did your father work in your city?

—For twelve years.

A．How often B．How long

C．How many D．How many times

5． This is a famous museum ________ lots of paintings.

A．has B．have C．having D．with

6． The news was very ________. They all got ________ when they heard it.

A．excited; exciting B．excited; excited

C．exciting; excited D．exciting; exciting

7．—When did they ________ this city?

—Two years ago.

A．arrive B．get C．get to D．arrive at

8．— What did you do last weekend?

— I ________ apples in the mountain with my friends.

A．picking B．picks C．pick D．picked

9． It took us one year ________ the bridge.

A．build B．building C．to build D．to building

10．—Did they take any photos?

—________. They forgot to take a camera with them.

A．No, they didn’t B．Yes, they did

C．No, they aren’t D．Yes, they didn’t

二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）

Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the ___11___ development of the big cities.

A ___12___ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s ___13___ for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are ___14___ bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.

An engineer of that company says that since the ___15___ of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among ___16___ people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.

At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the ___17___ of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is ___18___ in Shanghai.

It is said that bike-sharing will help ___19___ the cities’ environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of ___20___ in cities. Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums (体育场)will be saved.

11．A．slow B．healthy C．harmful D．sudden

12．A．rule B．plan C．report D．suggestion

13．A．search B．worry C．preparation D．love

14．A．choosing B．pushing C．repairing D．locking

15．A．end B．start C．control D．fall

16．A．strong B．weak C．old D．young

17．A．top B．side C．corner D．line

18．A．coming over B．putting off C．going up D．giving away

19．A．discover B．separate C．experience D．improve

20．A．air B．time C．space D．money

三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。）

We all know that Taiwan is considered as Treasure Island(宝岛)of China. The scenery there is very beautiful. Recently we have been connected closely with each other.

Several months ago, a group of 19 Taiwanese children flew to Chengdu in order to begin a tour to study pandas. The middle school children were from Chiayi County in southwest Taiwan and were chosen because of their excellent performance at school.

During the visit ,the children saw pandas up close. They were very excited to see so many pandas at a time. The children also traveled to the Mount E'mei scenic area and met local school children.

They said, “The pandas are very cute, and we are all happy.” They also said the children in Chengdu were very friendly to them, and they all liked there. They hope to visit Sichuan again.

21．Taiwan is considered as a ________ island.

A．valuable B．rich C．beautiful D．all above

22．Why did the group of 19 Taiwanese children come to Chengdu?

A．Because they came to study there.

B．Because they had never been there.

C．Because they flew there for a tour to study pandas.

D．Because they were from Chiayi County in southwest Taiwan.

23．The children had a good chance to visit Chengdu because ________ .

A．they were interested in it B．they did well at school

C．they were performing different roles D．they were not from the same country

24．When they visited pandas, the children were quite excited ________ .

A．to see so many pandas at a time B．to climb the Mount E'mei

C．to see pandas D．to find pandas very cute

25．This passage mainly expresses that ________ .

A．the middle school students in Taiwan must learn about pandas

B．there is a good relationship between the two places

C．the children in Chengdu are very friendly

D．the students in Taiwan are excellent

The students of Class 4, Grade 2 are going hiking on their field trip. Hiking is good for exercise and fun. Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, in forests and in the mountains. Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Many people like to hike in city parks or just on the sidewalks.

A hike can take a few hours or weeks. For most hiking, people just need clothing and shoes that are good for (适合) the weather. Beginning hikers should start with walks that they can do in a day. As you get stronger, you can go in overnight hikers. Later you can go on longer that.You can make your hike last (持续) for days or weeks.

For safety (安全), hikers should hike with someone. You should always have one or two friends with you. It is also a good idea to carry a map.

Backpacking (背包旅行) is one kind of hiking. People carry food, clothing and other things on their backs in a pack. Backpackers can stay many days in places where there is no food to buy. They carry what they need on their backs.

Now, put on your hiking shoes, and take a hike!

26．How many kinds of hiking are there in the passage?

A．One. B．Two. C．Three

27．________ is a good idea for hiking.

A．Carrying more clothes B．walking alone C．Carrying a map

28．To walk for fun, many people like to walk ________.

A．in the zoo

B．in a place where there is no food to buy

C．in city parks or on the sidewalks

29．The hikers often hike with someone to ________.

A．be safe B．buy some food C．exercise for fun

30．Many hikers like hiking in ________.

A．mountains B．countryside C．A and B

Tom got on a bus to go to the town. It was very crowded, and he had to stand for about five minutes. Then some of the passengers got off. Tom sat down next to a fat lady. She had several shopping bags, and Tom didn't have much  room on the seat. At last the bus got to the town. All the passengers started to get off. Tom was very polite, so he stood up to let the fat lady get off before him. She said, “Thank you. “Then she tried to get out of the seat with all her bags. But she couldn't move. She was stuck! Tom had to push the lady. The conductor pulled her. Finally they got her free but she wasn't pleased. “I’ll write to the bus company, “she said,“ I'll tell them not to make buses with such small seats.”

31．Why couldn't the lady get out of the seat?

A．Because the seats on the bus were too small.

B．Because the lady was too fat and had a lot of bags.

C．Because the bus was very crowded.

32．When did Tom get a seat on the bus?

A．As soon as he got on the bus.

B．After five minutes.

C．Just before he wanted to get off.

33．How do you know that Tom was very polite?

A．He didn't take the seat and was always standing.

B．He pushed the lady out of her seat.

C．He stood up to let the lady get off before him.

34．“…and Tom didn't have much room on the seat.”The word“room”here means ________ .

A．part of a house B．space(空间) C．part of a seat

35．“She was stuck!” In this story it means she ________ .

A．wasn't able to move or to get out

B．was sitting there, she couldn't stand up

C．pushed her bags

四、句型转换（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）

36．Some students go to school by boat in the southof China．（改为同义句）

Some students________ ________ ________toschool in the south of China.

37．It took me two hours to do that.（改为同义句）

I________ two hours ________ that.

38．We enjoyed ourselves in New York.（改为同义句）

We________ ________ ________ ________inNew York.

39．They moved to France two years ago.（就画线部分提问）

________ ________ they ________ to France?

40．My father stayed there for five years.（就画线部分提问）

________ ________ ________ your father________ there?

五、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Today I went on a school trip. We ______41______ (visit) the science museum and it was really interesting. We got there so fast ______42______ train. We saw some farms ______43______ villages along the way. At the museum, I ____44____ (learn) a lot about robots. I didn’t ______45______ (know) they could play chess with us. It _____46_____ (be) so cool! Then the guide taught ______47______ (we) how to make a model robot. I took a lot of great _____48_____ (photo), too. After that, I went to ______49______ gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents. They weren’t expensive. ______50______ an exciting day it was!

六、书面表达（共20分。）

51．假设你是李华，上周末你参加了一次郊游(outing)。请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为“A pleasant outing”的英语短文，参加英文报纸的征文比赛。

要求：

1. 不要逐条翻译表格中的信息，可适当增加内容；

2. 词数： 80—100。

参考词汇： go for an outing; climb the hill; have a picnic

A pleasant outing

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