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所属成套资源：人教版英语八年级下册单元检测卷（含答案）
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人教版英语八年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum？（测基础）
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这是一份人教版英语八年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum？（测基础），共12页。
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
（测基础）
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—The scarves are all beautiful. I can't decide which one to choose.
—Oh, look at this red one. I think it's _____.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. less beautiful
2. I want to know what happened _____ my friend. I haven't heard _____ her recently.
A. on; of B. to; from C. to; of D. on; from
3. The water ________ dark and dirty. It's no longer safe to drink.
A. become B. has become C. will become D. was become
4. Welcome to our hotel! I hope you'll have a good time _______ your stay here.
A. after B. during C. with D. for
5.—There ________ many foreign students in her class.
—Yes. I know two of them are ________.
A. are; Japanese B.is; Australian C. are; Germany D.is; America
6.—_____ have you studied in this school?
—For nearly three years.
A. How often B. How far C. How much D. How long
7. Our country encourage more students _____ football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.
A. play B. playing C. will play D. to play
8. Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three _____ and four _____.
A. German; American B. Germans; American
C. Germans; Americans D. German; Americans
9. Are you going camping this afternoon?
—A typhoon is coming. I'm not sure _____ the road to the mountains will be closed.
A. which B. what C. whether D. why
10.—High-speed trains, Mobile payment, Sharing bikes and Online shopping are called "four new great inventions" of modern China.
— They our daily lives more convenient.
A. have made B. had made C. have been made D. made
11.—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?
—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support ______ we met difficulties.
A. however B. whatever C. whenever D. whoever
12.—When will your sister go to England?
—She _____ London since four months ago.
A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in
13. David likes taking photos, so his father bought him a _______ last week.
A. camera
B. dictionary
C. bicycle
14.—Where is Mr. Brown?
一He Australia. He there last year.
A. has been to; has been
B. has been to; has gone
C. has gone to; went
D. went; went
15.—My friends and I are going out for a picnic tomorrow.
— _________.
A. My pleasure.
B. Have a good time!
C. Help yourselves.
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
The first Disneyland in Europe was opened in France in 1992. At first, it was known 1 "Euro Disney Resort", but it was renamed (改名)"Disneyland Paris", in 1994. It is now one of the most successful Disney theme 2 in the world with up to 70,000 3 a day during the summer.
The park has different sections (部分). Each section has its own unusual and exciting features (特点). Some of them are Main Street USA, Adventureland, Frontierland and Fantasyland. After 4 the sections, you can have a meal in one of the many 5 in the park or you can meet Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. 6 not visit Disney Village? In Disney Village you can relax and 7 the beautiful scenery, go shopping or visit a nightclub. For people who would like to stay for more than one day, there are seven 8 . The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels and is, in fact, one of the 9 hotels in Europe.
We know that you will love Disneyland because it has 10 for everyone. Book your trip of a lifetime now!
1. A. for B. as C. with D. at
2. A. places B. gardens C. museums D. parks
3. A. children B. visitors C. players D. men
4. A. living B. staying C. working D. visiting
5. A. lands B. streets C. restaurants D. zoos
6. A. What B. How C. When D. Why
7. A. enjoy B. watch C. hear D. receive
8. A. houses B. hotels C. places D. homes
9. A. least B. most C. largest D. farthest
10. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Mr. Robin (知更鸟) had his house in a tree.
His four baby robins lived in it. They grew very fast. Soon the house was too little for them.
"It is time for you to fly," said Mr. Robin.
"Oh, we cannot fly," said the baby robins.
"You can, if you try," said Mr. Robin.
A robin tried. He flew into a tree.
"Oh, how interesting!" said the little robin. "I like to fly. See me go!"
Then the other robins tried.
In a little while they all could fly.
The robins could fly, but they could not sing.
Mr. Robin said to them, "Come, little robins, it is time for you to sing."
"No, Dad, we cannot sing."
"You can, if you try. Hear the other birds sing. Look at the pretty flowers and the blue sky. Then you will want to sing. Hear me sing to you. Now sing for me."
One little robin sang.
Then they all sang.
A little girl came by. "Wow, hear the birds sing!" she said. "How happy they are!"
1. How many baby robins lived in the house?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 6. D. 7.
2. What did Mr. Robin ask his babies to do first?
A. To fly. B. To jump. C. To look for food. D. To build houses.
3. How did the little robin feel when he flew into a tree?
A. Interested. B. Bored. C. Tired. D. Worried.
4. What else did the baby robins learn to do?
A. To have dinner. B. To take a trip. C. To have a party. D. To sing.
5. What did the girl think of the birds?
A. They were poor. B. They were rude. C. They were happy. D. They were sad.
B
Study tour is a new way to spend your holidays. Have you ever heard about it?
When you have a study tour, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House, the Statue of Liberty and many other buildings. You can visit many places of natural beauty. During your study tour, you may go traveling by yourself or with your friends.
When you travel to other countries, you can be served with different new foods and know more things about different customs (风俗). You read all these from books in the past, but now you have a chance to know them clearly. You can also make new friends from different countries. They can help you know more about their own countries.
Maybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English. But he or she won't speak English with you all the time. During the study tour, you may speak it every day and almost everywhere because English can help you understand people from different countries better.
It also gives you a chance to live alone. You should do all the things by yourself. What should you do if you lose your way in a foreign country? How to book a room and how to book a flight? You should pay attention to all these things. And this helps you grow up.
1. Study tour is a new way of .
A. studying culture
B. spending holidays
C. learning English
D. work
2.Study tour can help you do a lot except .
A. see many interesting places
B. try many kinds of foods
C. make a lot of new friends
D. get lost in foreign countries
3.During the study tour, you .
A. can learn how to live by yourself
B. have no chance to learn other cultures
C. can't improve your English
D. will feel nothing special in foreign countries
4.What does the underlined word "them" refer to in Paragraph 3?
A. Friends.
B. Teachers.
C. Countries.
D. Customs.
5. Which is the topic sentence of this passage?
A. Study tour gives you a chance to live alone.
B. Study tour is a new way to spend your holidays.
C. Making new friends helps you know more about their countries.
D. English can help you understand people from different
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
France is well known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery. About 85 million visitors come here every year.
4.法国是欧洲西部最大的国家。It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.
Many visitors also come for the country's art. Sculptor(雕刻家)Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. 5. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are more than 35, 000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces. Besides, French food is world famous. Bread is very important in France. The best known French bread is called baguette. They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails (蜗牛)are also a must-have here. French people eat about 40, 000 Ions of snails every year!
1—3题回答问题,4题将文中画线句子翻译成英语,5题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
1. What is France famous for?
_____________________________________________________________
2.There are many famous places of interest in France. Please give two examples.
_____________________________________________________________
3.How long would it take to enjoy all the pieces in Louvre?
_____________________________________________________________
4. ___________________________________________________________
5._______________________ ____________________________________
五、根据汉语提示补全句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.数以千计的人在那次灾难中丧生。
________ of people lost their ________ in the disaster.
2.把东西收好，该睡觉了。
Put your things away. bed.
3.这是一个度假的好地方。
It's a good place .
4.—方面这所房子太小，另一方面它离学校太远。
On the one hand the house is too small. , it is too far from the school.
5.喜马拉雅山脉终年被雪覆盖。
The Himalayas are covered with snow .
六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A： ①___________
B：No, I haven't been to Water World. But I'm going there next week. Would you like to go?
A：Sure. ②___________
B：We can ride our bikes.
A： ③___________
B： It's behind the zoo.
A： ④___________
B： Yes, I have. I love the zoo. I've been there many times.
A： OK. ⑤___________
A. Have you ever been to Water World?
B. Where is Water World?
C. How will we go there?
D. I don't really have any plans yet.
E. Have you ever been to the zoo?
F. I think it's very interesting.
G. Let's go together next week.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你是李华,上周你和父母一起去西安旅行。请你根据下面的表格提示写一篇英语短文,向大家介绍一下西安这座城市。要求不少于80词,可适当发挥。
Location
In the center of Shaanxi Province
Area
10, 752 km
History
More than 6,000 years
Places of interest
The Terracotta Warrions, Bell Tower...
Climate
Four different seasons
Things to eat
Noodles, dumplings…
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：考查形容词的比较等级。句意:——这些围巾都很漂亮,我无法决定选哪一条。——哦,看这条红色的,我认为它是最漂亮的。beautiful漂亮的; more beautiful更漂亮的; the most beautiful最漂亮的; less beautiful不太漂亮的。根据句意和关键词all可知,应用形容词最高级,故选择C项。
2.答案：B
解析：句意为:我想知道我的朋友发生什么事了。我最近没有收到她的信。what happens/happened to sb.意为“某人发生了什么事情”;hear from sb.意为“收到某人的来信”,二者均为固定搭配,符合语境。故选B项。
3.答案：B
解析：句意:水变得又黑又脏。喝起来再也不安全了。考查现在完成时。由"It's no longer safe to drink."可知, 水脏了后产生的影响是喝起来不安全。应该用现在完成时, 结构为have/has done。主语为the water, 不可数名词, 根据主谓一致原则, 应该用has done形式。故选B。
4.答案：B
解析：句意为：欢迎来到我们宾馆! 我希望你们在这儿停留期间过得愉快。during意为"在……期间"，符合语境。故选B项。
5.答案：A
解析：句意:—在她的班上有很多外国学生。—对。我知道他们中有两个是日本人。考查主谓一致及名词辨析。Japanese日本人;Australian澳大利亚人;Germany德国;America美国。第一句是there be句型,主语many foreign students是复数,故用be动词are,故排除B、D选项。根据"I know two of them are..."可知,此处指某个国家的人,故排除C选项。故选A。
6.答案：D
解析：考查疑问词辨析。句意: —你在这所学校学习多长时间了? —将近三年了。对介词短语"for+时间段"提问, 要用how long。故选D。
7.答案：D
解析：句意: 我们国家鼓励更多的学生踢足球。现在一些学校建立了很多足球俱乐部。encourage sb. to do sth."鼓励某人做某事", 故选D。
8.答案：C
解析：German意为"德国人", 复数形式为Germans; American意为"美国人", 复数形式为Americans。故答案为C。
9.答案：C
解析：句意: —今天下午你要去野营吗?—台风要来了。我不确定通往山上的那条路是否将要被关闭。本题考查宾语从句的连接词。从句成分完整, 主句为否定形式, 应用whether/if, 故选C项。
10.答案：A
解析：句意为:—高速铁路、移动支付、共享单车和网上购物被封作现代中国的"新四大发明"。—它们使我们的日常生活更加便利。根据语境可知此处指这些新亊物给人们的生活带来的影响,应用现在完成时。故选A项。
11.答案：A
解析：—你还记得我们的小学老师刘老师吗?—记得。无论什么时候我们遇到困难,她都一直鼓励并支持我们。whenever表示"无论什么时候";whatever表示"无论什么";however表示"无论怎样";whoever"无论谁"。根据句意可知选A。
12.答案：D
解析：考查现在完成时,句意: —你姐姐将什么时候去英国?—她四个月前就在伦敦了。has gone to去了某地; has been to去过某地; has been in待在某地(常和一段时间连用)。since引导的时间状语提示谓语动词用现在完成时态。be in表示"在某地"和since表示的时间段连用。故选D。
13.答案：A
14.答案：C
解析：考查动词时态。句意: —— 布朗先生在哪里？——他 去了澳大利亚。他去年去的那里。has been to表示去 过；has gone to表示去了或正在去的路上（即“不在这 里”），根据后面的last year可知是一般过去时，用 went,故选 C。
15.答案：B
解析：—我和明友们明天要去野餐.——玩得开心哦! A项表示 "别客气";B项表示"玩得愉快";C项表示"请自便".
二、完形填空
答案：1-5:BDBDC 6-10:DABCA
解析：1. 句意为:起初,它作为“欧洲迪士尼度假胜地"而闻名……be known for…意为"因 而闻名_;be known as..意为"作为 而闻名”。根据语境可知选B项。
2. 根据下一段中的The park可知此处指主题公园。故选D项。
3. 根据语境可知此处指夏季每天来这个主题公园的游客多达 70,000人。故选B项。
4. 根据语境可知本句介绍游览之后的活动。故选D项。
5. 根据句中的have a meal可知应选restaurants。故选C项。
6. 本句为提建议的固定句式,“Why not do sth.?”意为“为什么禾做某事呢?"故选D项。
7. enjoy意为“享受……的乐趣;欣赏”;watch意为“观看hear 为"听到'receive意为"收到"。结合语境可知此处指欣赏美景,故选A项。
8. 根据本句中的stay for more than one day以及下句中的hotel sir知此处指酒店。故选b项。
9. least意为“最少的” ;most意为“最多的”;latest意为"最大farthest意为"最远的"。结合语境可知此处指它是欧洲最大的酒店之一。故选C项。
10. 句意为:我们知道你将会喜欢迪士尼乐园,因为每个人都能这里找到自己喜欢的一些东西。本句为肯定句,空处表示 "一些东西"。故选A项。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：BAADC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句话"His four baby robins lived in it."可知共有四只小知更鸟,因此选B。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中"It is time for you to fly"可知知更鸟先生最先让小知更鸟们飞,因此选A。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第六段中"He flew into a tree."以及第七段中"Oh, how interesting!"可知小知更鸟飞到树上时感到很有趣,因此选A。
4.推理判断题。根据The robins could fly, but they could not sing.可知小知更鸟学会了飞翔,还又去学习唱歌。故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据she said. "How happy they are!"可知作者认为这些小鸟非常高兴。故选C。
B
答案：1.B; 2.D; 3.A; 4.D; 5.B
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知选B项。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知A项正确;根据第三段第一句可知B项正确;根据第三段第三句可知C项正确;文中没有提到D项。故选D项。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知游学能帮你学会如何自生活。故选A项。
4.词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的前一句可以判断,画线词指的是前一句中的customs。故选D项。
5.主旨大意题。本文介绍了游学这种新型的度假方式及其可带来的好处,故B项最符合文章主旨。
四、任务型阅读
答案：1. It's famous for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery. / Its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery.
2. The River Seine, the Eiffel Tower./The River Seine and the Eiffel Tower./The River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.
3. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces in Louvre. /Nine months.
4. France is the largest country in western/Western Europe.
5.如果你现在去游览法国,在城市里见到街头艺术家或者在地铁里遇到歌手都不令人惊奇。
解析：1.根据第一段中的 “France is well known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery."可知答案。
2.根据第二段中的|The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower."可知答案。
3.根据第四段中的"would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces." 可知答案。
五、根据汉语提示补全句子
1.答案：Thousands; lives
2.答案：It's time for
3.答案：to take a holiday
4.答案：On the other hand
5.答案：all year round
六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话
答案：ACBEG
七、书面表达
答案：
Have you ever been to Xi'an? It's a beautiful city. It lies in the center of Shaanxi Province and covers an area of 10,752 square kilometers. With a history of more than 6,000 years, there are many places of interest in Xi'an, such as the famous Terracotta Warriors and the amazing Bell Tower. Xi'an has four different seasons. Each season has its own features. Besides, the food in Xi'an is great. If you go to Xi'an, you will have a chance to try the delicious noodles and dumplings there. One great thing about Xi'an is that it has convenient transport. You can get there easily by train, plane or even bus.
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
（测基础）
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—The scarves are all beautiful. I can't decide which one to choose.
—Oh, look at this red one. I think it's _____.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. less beautiful
2. I want to know what happened _____ my friend. I haven't heard _____ her recently.
A. on; of B. to; from C. to; of D. on; from
3. The water ________ dark and dirty. It's no longer safe to drink.
A. become B. has become C. will become D. was become
4. Welcome to our hotel! I hope you'll have a good time _______ your stay here.
A. after B. during C. with D. for
5.—There ________ many foreign students in her class.
—Yes. I know two of them are ________.
A. are; Japanese B.is; Australian C. are; Germany D.is; America
6.—_____ have you studied in this school?
—For nearly three years.
A. How often B. How far C. How much D. How long
7. Our country encourage more students _____ football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.
A. play B. playing C. will play D. to play
8. Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three _____ and four _____.
A. German; American B. Germans; American
C. Germans; Americans D. German; Americans
9. Are you going camping this afternoon?
—A typhoon is coming. I'm not sure _____ the road to the mountains will be closed.
A. which B. what C. whether D. why
10.—High-speed trains, Mobile payment, Sharing bikes and Online shopping are called "four new great inventions" of modern China.
— They our daily lives more convenient.
A. have made B. had made C. have been made D. made
11.—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?
—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support ______ we met difficulties.
A. however B. whatever C. whenever D. whoever
12.—When will your sister go to England?
—She _____ London since four months ago.
A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in
13. David likes taking photos, so his father bought him a _______ last week.
A. camera
B. dictionary
C. bicycle
14.—Where is Mr. Brown?
一He Australia. He there last year.
A. has been to; has been
B. has been to; has gone
C. has gone to; went
D. went; went
15.—My friends and I are going out for a picnic tomorrow.
— _________.
A. My pleasure.
B. Have a good time!
C. Help yourselves.
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
The first Disneyland in Europe was opened in France in 1992. At first, it was known 1 "Euro Disney Resort", but it was renamed (改名)"Disneyland Paris", in 1994. It is now one of the most successful Disney theme 2 in the world with up to 70,000 3 a day during the summer.
The park has different sections (部分). Each section has its own unusual and exciting features (特点). Some of them are Main Street USA, Adventureland, Frontierland and Fantasyland. After 4 the sections, you can have a meal in one of the many 5 in the park or you can meet Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. 6 not visit Disney Village? In Disney Village you can relax and 7 the beautiful scenery, go shopping or visit a nightclub. For people who would like to stay for more than one day, there are seven 8 . The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels and is, in fact, one of the 9 hotels in Europe.
We know that you will love Disneyland because it has 10 for everyone. Book your trip of a lifetime now!
1. A. for B. as C. with D. at
2. A. places B. gardens C. museums D. parks
3. A. children B. visitors C. players D. men
4. A. living B. staying C. working D. visiting
5. A. lands B. streets C. restaurants D. zoos
6. A. What B. How C. When D. Why
7. A. enjoy B. watch C. hear D. receive
8. A. houses B. hotels C. places D. homes
9. A. least B. most C. largest D. farthest
10. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Mr. Robin (知更鸟) had his house in a tree.
His four baby robins lived in it. They grew very fast. Soon the house was too little for them.
"It is time for you to fly," said Mr. Robin.
"Oh, we cannot fly," said the baby robins.
"You can, if you try," said Mr. Robin.
A robin tried. He flew into a tree.
"Oh, how interesting!" said the little robin. "I like to fly. See me go!"
Then the other robins tried.
In a little while they all could fly.
The robins could fly, but they could not sing.
Mr. Robin said to them, "Come, little robins, it is time for you to sing."
"No, Dad, we cannot sing."
"You can, if you try. Hear the other birds sing. Look at the pretty flowers and the blue sky. Then you will want to sing. Hear me sing to you. Now sing for me."
One little robin sang.
Then they all sang.
A little girl came by. "Wow, hear the birds sing!" she said. "How happy they are!"
1. How many baby robins lived in the house?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 6. D. 7.
2. What did Mr. Robin ask his babies to do first?
A. To fly. B. To jump. C. To look for food. D. To build houses.
3. How did the little robin feel when he flew into a tree?
A. Interested. B. Bored. C. Tired. D. Worried.
4. What else did the baby robins learn to do?
A. To have dinner. B. To take a trip. C. To have a party. D. To sing.
5. What did the girl think of the birds?
A. They were poor. B. They were rude. C. They were happy. D. They were sad.
B
Study tour is a new way to spend your holidays. Have you ever heard about it?
When you have a study tour, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House, the Statue of Liberty and many other buildings. You can visit many places of natural beauty. During your study tour, you may go traveling by yourself or with your friends.
When you travel to other countries, you can be served with different new foods and know more things about different customs (风俗). You read all these from books in the past, but now you have a chance to know them clearly. You can also make new friends from different countries. They can help you know more about their own countries.
Maybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English. But he or she won't speak English with you all the time. During the study tour, you may speak it every day and almost everywhere because English can help you understand people from different countries better.
It also gives you a chance to live alone. You should do all the things by yourself. What should you do if you lose your way in a foreign country? How to book a room and how to book a flight? You should pay attention to all these things. And this helps you grow up.
1. Study tour is a new way of .
A. studying culture
B. spending holidays
C. learning English
D. work
2.Study tour can help you do a lot except .
A. see many interesting places
B. try many kinds of foods
C. make a lot of new friends
D. get lost in foreign countries
3.During the study tour, you .
A. can learn how to live by yourself
B. have no chance to learn other cultures
C. can't improve your English
D. will feel nothing special in foreign countries
4.What does the underlined word "them" refer to in Paragraph 3?
A. Friends.
B. Teachers.
C. Countries.
D. Customs.
5. Which is the topic sentence of this passage?
A. Study tour gives you a chance to live alone.
B. Study tour is a new way to spend your holidays.
C. Making new friends helps you know more about their countries.
D. English can help you understand people from different
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
France is well known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery. About 85 million visitors come here every year.
4.法国是欧洲西部最大的国家。It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.
Many visitors also come for the country's art. Sculptor(雕刻家)Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. 5. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are more than 35, 000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces. Besides, French food is world famous. Bread is very important in France. The best known French bread is called baguette. They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails (蜗牛)are also a must-have here. French people eat about 40, 000 Ions of snails every year!
1—3题回答问题,4题将文中画线句子翻译成英语,5题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
1. What is France famous for?
_____________________________________________________________
2.There are many famous places of interest in France. Please give two examples.
_____________________________________________________________
3.How long would it take to enjoy all the pieces in Louvre?
_____________________________________________________________
4. ___________________________________________________________
5._______________________ ____________________________________
五、根据汉语提示补全句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.数以千计的人在那次灾难中丧生。
________ of people lost their ________ in the disaster.
2.把东西收好，该睡觉了。
Put your things away. bed.
3.这是一个度假的好地方。
It's a good place .
4.—方面这所房子太小，另一方面它离学校太远。
On the one hand the house is too small. , it is too far from the school.
5.喜马拉雅山脉终年被雪覆盖。
The Himalayas are covered with snow .
六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A： ①___________
B：No, I haven't been to Water World. But I'm going there next week. Would you like to go?
A：Sure. ②___________
B：We can ride our bikes.
A： ③___________
B： It's behind the zoo.
A： ④___________
B： Yes, I have. I love the zoo. I've been there many times.
A： OK. ⑤___________
A. Have you ever been to Water World?
B. Where is Water World?
C. How will we go there?
D. I don't really have any plans yet.
E. Have you ever been to the zoo?
F. I think it's very interesting.
G. Let's go together next week.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你是李华,上周你和父母一起去西安旅行。请你根据下面的表格提示写一篇英语短文,向大家介绍一下西安这座城市。要求不少于80词,可适当发挥。
Location
In the center of Shaanxi Province
Area
10, 752 km
History
More than 6,000 years
Places of interest
The Terracotta Warrions, Bell Tower...
Climate
Four different seasons
Things to eat
Noodles, dumplings…
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：考查形容词的比较等级。句意:——这些围巾都很漂亮,我无法决定选哪一条。——哦,看这条红色的,我认为它是最漂亮的。beautiful漂亮的; more beautiful更漂亮的; the most beautiful最漂亮的; less beautiful不太漂亮的。根据句意和关键词all可知,应用形容词最高级,故选择C项。
2.答案：B
解析：句意为:我想知道我的朋友发生什么事了。我最近没有收到她的信。what happens/happened to sb.意为“某人发生了什么事情”;hear from sb.意为“收到某人的来信”,二者均为固定搭配,符合语境。故选B项。
3.答案：B
解析：句意:水变得又黑又脏。喝起来再也不安全了。考查现在完成时。由"It's no longer safe to drink."可知, 水脏了后产生的影响是喝起来不安全。应该用现在完成时, 结构为have/has done。主语为the water, 不可数名词, 根据主谓一致原则, 应该用has done形式。故选B。
4.答案：B
解析：句意为：欢迎来到我们宾馆! 我希望你们在这儿停留期间过得愉快。during意为"在……期间"，符合语境。故选B项。
5.答案：A
解析：句意:—在她的班上有很多外国学生。—对。我知道他们中有两个是日本人。考查主谓一致及名词辨析。Japanese日本人;Australian澳大利亚人;Germany德国;America美国。第一句是there be句型,主语many foreign students是复数,故用be动词are,故排除B、D选项。根据"I know two of them are..."可知,此处指某个国家的人,故排除C选项。故选A。
6.答案：D
解析：考查疑问词辨析。句意: —你在这所学校学习多长时间了? —将近三年了。对介词短语"for+时间段"提问, 要用how long。故选D。
7.答案：D
解析：句意: 我们国家鼓励更多的学生踢足球。现在一些学校建立了很多足球俱乐部。encourage sb. to do sth."鼓励某人做某事", 故选D。
8.答案：C
解析：German意为"德国人", 复数形式为Germans; American意为"美国人", 复数形式为Americans。故答案为C。
9.答案：C
解析：句意: —今天下午你要去野营吗?—台风要来了。我不确定通往山上的那条路是否将要被关闭。本题考查宾语从句的连接词。从句成分完整, 主句为否定形式, 应用whether/if, 故选C项。
10.答案：A
解析：句意为:—高速铁路、移动支付、共享单车和网上购物被封作现代中国的"新四大发明"。—它们使我们的日常生活更加便利。根据语境可知此处指这些新亊物给人们的生活带来的影响,应用现在完成时。故选A项。
11.答案：A
解析：—你还记得我们的小学老师刘老师吗?—记得。无论什么时候我们遇到困难,她都一直鼓励并支持我们。whenever表示"无论什么时候";whatever表示"无论什么";however表示"无论怎样";whoever"无论谁"。根据句意可知选A。
12.答案：D
解析：考查现在完成时,句意: —你姐姐将什么时候去英国?—她四个月前就在伦敦了。has gone to去了某地; has been to去过某地; has been in待在某地(常和一段时间连用)。since引导的时间状语提示谓语动词用现在完成时态。be in表示"在某地"和since表示的时间段连用。故选D。
13.答案：A
14.答案：C
解析：考查动词时态。句意: —— 布朗先生在哪里？——他 去了澳大利亚。他去年去的那里。has been to表示去 过；has gone to表示去了或正在去的路上（即“不在这 里”），根据后面的last year可知是一般过去时，用 went,故选 C。
15.答案：B
解析：—我和明友们明天要去野餐.——玩得开心哦! A项表示 "别客气";B项表示"玩得愉快";C项表示"请自便".
二、完形填空
答案：1-5:BDBDC 6-10:DABCA
解析：1. 句意为:起初,它作为“欧洲迪士尼度假胜地"而闻名……be known for…意为"因 而闻名_;be known as..意为"作为 而闻名”。根据语境可知选B项。
2. 根据下一段中的The park可知此处指主题公园。故选D项。
3. 根据语境可知此处指夏季每天来这个主题公园的游客多达 70,000人。故选B项。
4. 根据语境可知本句介绍游览之后的活动。故选D项。
5. 根据句中的have a meal可知应选restaurants。故选C项。
6. 本句为提建议的固定句式,“Why not do sth.?”意为“为什么禾做某事呢?"故选D项。
7. enjoy意为“享受……的乐趣;欣赏”;watch意为“观看hear 为"听到'receive意为"收到"。结合语境可知此处指欣赏美景,故选A项。
8. 根据本句中的stay for more than one day以及下句中的hotel sir知此处指酒店。故选b项。
9. least意为“最少的” ;most意为“最多的”;latest意为"最大farthest意为"最远的"。结合语境可知此处指它是欧洲最大的酒店之一。故选C项。
10. 句意为:我们知道你将会喜欢迪士尼乐园,因为每个人都能这里找到自己喜欢的一些东西。本句为肯定句,空处表示 "一些东西"。故选A项。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：BAADC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句话"His four baby robins lived in it."可知共有四只小知更鸟,因此选B。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中"It is time for you to fly"可知知更鸟先生最先让小知更鸟们飞,因此选A。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第六段中"He flew into a tree."以及第七段中"Oh, how interesting!"可知小知更鸟飞到树上时感到很有趣,因此选A。
4.推理判断题。根据The robins could fly, but they could not sing.可知小知更鸟学会了飞翔,还又去学习唱歌。故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据she said. "How happy they are!"可知作者认为这些小鸟非常高兴。故选C。
B
答案：1.B; 2.D; 3.A; 4.D; 5.B
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知选B项。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知A项正确;根据第三段第一句可知B项正确;根据第三段第三句可知C项正确;文中没有提到D项。故选D项。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知游学能帮你学会如何自生活。故选A项。
4.词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的前一句可以判断,画线词指的是前一句中的customs。故选D项。
5.主旨大意题。本文介绍了游学这种新型的度假方式及其可带来的好处,故B项最符合文章主旨。
四、任务型阅读
答案：1. It's famous for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery. / Its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery.
2. The River Seine, the Eiffel Tower./The River Seine and the Eiffel Tower./The River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.
3. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces in Louvre. /Nine months.
4. France is the largest country in western/Western Europe.
5.如果你现在去游览法国,在城市里见到街头艺术家或者在地铁里遇到歌手都不令人惊奇。
解析：1.根据第一段中的 “France is well known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery."可知答案。
2.根据第二段中的|The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower."可知答案。
3.根据第四段中的"would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces." 可知答案。
五、根据汉语提示补全句子
1.答案：Thousands; lives
2.答案：It's time for
3.答案：to take a holiday
4.答案：On the other hand
5.答案：all year round
六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话
答案：ACBEG
七、书面表达
答案：
Have you ever been to Xi'an? It's a beautiful city. It lies in the center of Shaanxi Province and covers an area of 10,752 square kilometers. With a history of more than 6,000 years, there are many places of interest in Xi'an, such as the famous Terracotta Warriors and the amazing Bell Tower. Xi'an has four different seasons. Each season has its own features. Besides, the food in Xi'an is great. If you go to Xi'an, you will have a chance to try the delicious noodles and dumplings there. One great thing about Xi'an is that it has convenient transport. You can get there easily by train, plane or even bus.
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