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    牛津译林版七年级上学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
    (名校最新期末真题)
    专题14 阅读填表10篇
    (2021·江苏宿迁·七年级期末)阅读下面短文, 在空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意: 每空只填一个单词。
    Do you know anything about the way of shopping in Western countries(西方国家)?   People there usually make shopping lists first and then they go shopping. Most people like going to the supermarkets because they can get almost everything in one supermarket, like many kinds of clothes, food and sports things. And the things in supermarkets are cheaper(更便宜).When they get into the supermarket, they carry a basket. Then they pick things and put them into the basket. After they get everything they want, they pay the money. Most people go to the supermarket once a week.
    The ____1____ of shopping in western countries
    The steps (步骤) of shopping
    ◆At first, make shopping ___2___, and then go ___3___.
    ◆They usually get into the supermarket with ___4___.
    ◆Then they pick and put ___5___ into them.
    ◆After___6___ everything they want, they pay the money.
    The ___7___ for shopping in supermarkets
    ◆There is almost ___8___ in one supermarket.
    ◆The things inside are ___9___.
    How ___10___ do people shop?
    Most people go to the supermarket once a week.

    (2021·江苏·南京钟英中学七年级期末)
    Hongbao,or the red packet,is simply a red envelope (信封) with gift money inside. It is a tradition in China,and it has had a long history. Kids can always receive red packets from their parents,grandparents and other relatives during the Spring Festival. People think the red packet can bring them good luck.
    These years,however,the tradition is going high-tech. The red packet has turned into electronic (电子的) hongbao on the mobile phone. During the important festival,people send electronic hongbao to their family members and friends by Wechat,QQ and so on.
    Electronic hongbao makes people closer to each other. You can send electronic hongbao to others no matter how far they are. People won't care how much money you give them. They will feel warm because you still remember and care about them. Electronic hongbao also brings fun to people. People can send it anywhere at any time. They may get electronic hongbao in surprise.
    However,electronic hongbao may also be bad. People may spend all their free time grabbing electronic hongbao and care less about their life and people around them.
    The red packet
    The traditional one    
    Red packets______11______gift money in them. Children can______12_____  red packets from the adult.
    It's______13______ for children to get red packets during the Spring Festival.
    The electronic one    
    Now many people prefer to send electronic hongbao instead of the traditional ______14______ . People can get electronic hongbao ______15______ Wechat,QQ and so on.
    Be good:
    ◆It makes people______16______and feel______17______.
    ◆It makes people's life full of______18______—people can surprise others by ______19______electronic hongbao.
    Be bad:
    People may care more about grabbing electronic hongbao ____20____ people around them.

    (2021·江苏南京·七年级期末)A game of catch is not difficult at all. Two people throw a ball back and forth(来回地掷球) It seems a little boring. The two people are close enough to talk, but too far to touch.
    In fact, playing catch is part of baseball practice, It's a popular game. Because baseball is an American sport.and a big part of being American, playing catch is kind of an all-American dad activity. Outside cities, most people have backyards (后院)not large enough to play baseball in, but just big enough for a game of catch, Those without yards can play in the street.
    But any American kid will tell you it's much more than a game. Paying catch is a time to be with your father,It's a time when there's nothing to worry about except(除了)catching a ball. When they play it, words move together with the ball itself, back and forth, easy and relaxing( A). Kids and dads spend time together.
    The game can be good memories(记忆)of dads, Why? Dads are usually very busy. This is a time when a kid has a of his or her dads attention (注意力) There is no work, no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you. For the time that it takes to play a game of catch, your dad is all yours.
    The Game of___21___
    What’s the game
    It’s part of baseball___22___
    A(n)___23___and“boring”game
    Two people throw a ball back and forth.They can talk but can’t ___24___each other when playing it.
    A(n)____25____game
    Catch is an all-American activity because ___26___   is part of being American.
    People play the game in yards or____27____.
    A game between kids and dad
    Players don’t need to worry about___28___except catching a ball.
    ____29____and the ball move together.A kid can____30____all his or her Dad’s attention.Nothing can take his or her dad away when they play the game.

    (2021·江苏·扬州市梅岭中学七年级期末)Few children grow up without knowing or having a toy bear. But how much do you know about bears’ life?
    How do bears get food?
    Some large bears have claws (爪子) about five inches long. They use the claws to get roots (根) and catch fish. In the snow, a polar bear (北极熊) sometimes puts its white claws over its nose and mouth. In this way, it isn’t easy for other small animals to find it. Then it can get those animals for dinner easily.
    What do bears eat?
    Most bears eat roots and leaves of plants. Some bears also eat meat when they can get it easily. Polar bears like eating meat from seals (海豹).  
    What do you know about baby bears?
    Black bears like sleeping in winter. And baby bears are usually born then. The babies are only a few hundred grams (克) at birth. But they grow quickly. A week later, the babies can open their eyes. And when spring comes, they are big enough to go up to trees for fun!
    About Bears’ ____31____
    How do bears get ___32___?
    The claws of some large bears are about ___33___ inches long. They use the claws to dig up roots and catch ___34___.
    It’s ___35___ for other animals to find polar bears when they put their claws over their noses and mouths.
    ___36___ do bears eat?
    Roots, leaves of plants and meat.
    What  do  you  know about ___37___ bears?
    They are usually ___38___ in winter.
    They grow ___39___ and are big enough to go up to trees in ____40____.

    (2020·江苏·扬州中学七年级期末)Scientists doubt (怀疑) whether (是否) cell phones use can be not good for the brain and health. But they think they have some good tips for helping cut the amount of radiation (辐射) people get.
    Placing cell phones
    Do not carry your cell phone around near you. Before you sleep, place your cell phone at a distance from your body—don’t put it under your pillow (枕头)and don’t put it on a bedside table.
    Talking on cell phones
    When you’re on the phone, use the speaker function (免提功能). In this way, you have just one percent of the radiation you get when you hold it to your ear. An earphone is also a good idea. Try to keep your talks short. Don’t use your cell phones for longer calls. If you need to talk longer, use an ordinary phone. Change ears when you are using your cell phone. Before putting your cell phone to your ear, wait until the person picks up.
    Meeting something that is unusual
    Last, do not use your cell phone when the signal (信号) is weak or when moving at a high speed, for example in a car or train. At high speeds, your cell phone is trying to pick up signals and you will get more radiation.
    In a word, try to keep it away from your body as much as possible when using your cell phone.
    Title: Some good  __41__ for using cell phones
    Present situation (现状)
    ◆Scientists are not __42__ if cell phones can be _43_for the brain and health.
    Placing cell phones    
    ◆Do not carry it around near you.
    ◆Do not put it under your pillow__44__on a bedside table.
    __45__on cell phones  
    ◆Use the speak function.
    ◆Use an __46__ rather than holding cell phones to your ear.
    ◆Try to keep talks on cell phones short.
    ◆Do not use cell phones to your ear__47__the person you are calling picks it up.

    Meeting something __48__
    ◆Do not use cell phones when the signal is not __49__ .
    ◆Do not use cell phones when moving at a high speed.

    Final conclusion (结论)
    ◆Follow the ideas above and___50___cell phones away from your body as much as possible.

    (2021·江苏·华东师范大学广陵实验初级中学七年级期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
    We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.
    1.Stand up straight so that this helps your energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.
    2.Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.
    3.Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.
    4.Take some “me” time. You can find happiness in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.
    5.Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.
    These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to see a doctor.
    Ideas
    ● It is OK to feel down, ____51____ and unhappy.
    ● It is possible to make sadness a small  ____52____ of life.
    Simple ____53____to cheer you up
    ● Stand up straight, ____54____ your energy can flow freely.
    ●  ____55____ at others because it can bring you and others a good mood.
    ● Listen to your favourite music because it works ___56___.
    ●  ____57____ happiness in life, such as watching a sunrise.
    ● Take a walk and you can clear your ____58____ of sad things.
    Suggestions
    ● Try to make these simple ways an everyday ____59____.
    ● Go to the ____60____ when you are in a deep depression.

    (2021·江苏盐城·七年级期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所失信息,每空一词。
    I am Jack, a teacher at Woodlands Middle School in England. I would like to tell you about the school day in our school.
    The first lesson of the day begins at 9:20 in the morning and lasts an hour. The children have a rest from 10:20 a.m. to 10:45 a.m. They usually play games in the playground.
    After the rest, the students have the second lesson. It lasts an hour and fifteen minutes. During the first fifteen minutes, the children usually take a test. The two lessons in the morning are usually English and Maths.
    At noon, the lunch break is from 12:00 p.m. to 1:10 p.m. Most children bring their lunch from home. Some children eat at our school canteen. After lunch, they usually play games in the playground or go to the library to read.
    In the afternoon, the children have one or two lessons in the afternoon. Lessons are over at 3:15 p.m. There are many kinds of after-school activities. They can go to the Drawing Club, the Computer Club and the Dancing Club. They can have fun at school.
    A ____61____ in Woodlands Middle School
    Morning
    9:20 a.m.
    The first lesson ____62____.
    10:20 a.m.
    Students have a ____63____ and they play games.
    10:45 a.m.
    Students have the second lesson, and they usually ___64___ a test first.
    ____65____
    12:00 a.m.
    Students have ____66____.
    Students play games or do some ____67____ in the library.
    Afternoon
    1:10 p.m.
    Students have one or two ____68____.
    3:15 p.m.
    Lessons are ____69____.
    Students can go to all kinds of _____70_____ before going home.

    (2022·江苏·南京市金陵中学河西分校七年级期末)根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
    We all want to live comfortably and safely in our community, so we put up this notice here to tell you something we think you should do.
    The main streets are cleaned on Sundays and Wednesdays, so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture or rubbish on the stairs.
    The main lights are on a timer(定时器)and they stay on for five minutes when you press them. Please tell us if any lights are not working.
    Please don’t make much noise. Loud music and other loud noise can disturb(打扰)other people and we will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.
    Make sure the outside door is always locked and do not let any strangers get into your house.
    Each flat has one car parking space. These are numbered and are at the back of the building. If you have more than one car, you will have to park it on the road.
    If you want to learn more please call us at 080-00969000.
    Rules for living in the community
    We all want to live in a ___71___ and safe community, so we had better ___72___ these rules.
    Cleaning
    We clean the main street ___73___ a week, so please help keep them clean and tidy.
    Lights
    The lights can stay on for five ___74___. If any lights are ___75___, please tell us.
    Noise
    Please keep ___76___ and don’t disturb others.
    Safety
    Lock the outside door and never let strangers ___77___.
    Parking
    Each ___78___ space has a number. If you have ___79___ one car, you will have to park it on the road.
    If you have any ____80____, please call us.

    (2021·江苏泰州·七年级期末)阅读下面短文, 根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
    We have a new way to learn English. It can help us a lot in our class now.
    Before class, we can read the text (课文) first. If we meet some new words, we can look them up (查阅) in the dictionary (字典). Then, listen to the MP3 and read the text for about fifteen minutes. When we have problems (问题), we always write them down in our notebooks (笔记本).
    In class, we talk about the problems together. The teacher always helps us when we need. We also practise speaking English a lot. It is really good for our listening and speaking.
    After class, we don’t have much homework now, so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines (杂志) and newspapers (报纸) on Saturday and Sunday. We can have a good time when we watch English films on TV at home.
    We hope everyone enjoys the new way of studying English and everyone can be good at English.
    Topic
    We have a new ___81___ of learning English.
    Some ideas
    Before class    
    We read the text first, look up the ___82___ words in the dictionary, and do some listening and reading for about a ___83___ of an hour. When we meet problems, we write ___84___ down.
    ___85___ class
    We can talk about the problems, get help from the ___86___ when we need, and practise ___87___ English a lot. It is really good for our listening and speaking.
    After class
    We don’t have much homework now, so we can go to the library to read at ___88___. We can have ___89___ when we watch English films on TV at home.
    Conclusion (总结)
    We hope everyone enjoys the new way and everyone can do ____90____ in learning English every day.

    (2021·江苏南京·七年级期末)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
    Sometimes, school can make you sad because of unwanted things happening. Here are some ways for you to start a good day at school soon.
    Think about the trouble you really have. Know what you don’t like about school. Try to find ways to make a change. If you need to speak to a friend, a teacher, or even the headmaster at your school, go ahead and do what needs to be done.
    Be prepared for the big day ahead. Make sure you prepare all you need for the upcoming school day.
    Get enough sleep. It won’t be fun when you’re asleep on your desk when the teacher calls on you. Get into your nice pajamas (睡衣) and then go to bed. You can also do something relaxing such as reading a book or drinking a cup of hot tea. You’ll fall asleep in no time.
    Eat a healthy breakfast. You should eat something that will make you feel awake and happy. Yogurt is a good choice (选择). Cereal is a good choice too. Keep it healthy and natural.
    Listen to some nice music on your way to school. Nobody gets in your way today. No one can let you down if you are strong. Stand up for yourself and have the day of your life!
    ___91___ to have a Good Day at School Tomorrow
    If you are ___92___ at school, you can do something to start a good day soon.
    Thinking about the trouble
    Knowing what you don’t like about school helps you find ways to ___93___ .
    You can ask your friends, teachers or others for ___94___.
    ___95___ prepared for the big day ahead
    Make sure you get ___96___ for the upcoming school day.
    Getting enough sleep
    Wear comfortable pajamas and then ___97___.
    You can relax yourselves by ___98___ books or drinking hot tea.
    Eating a healthy breakfast
    Eat food that can make you feel awake and happy.
    Yogurt and Cereal ___99___ good choices.
    Listening to some nice music
    ____100____ let anybody get in your way today. Stand up for yourself and have the day of your life!




    参考答案:
    1.way    2.lists    3.shopping    4.a basket    5.things    6.getting    7.advantages    8.everything    9.cheap    10.often
    【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了西方国家人们的购物方式和习惯。西方人在购物前会列一个购物清单,他们一般喜欢去超市购物,他们到超市都带着购物篮,一般一周去一次超市。
    1.考查名词及语境理解。根据Do you know anything about the way of shopping in Western countries?结合 The   1   of shopping in western countries可知本句句意为“西方国家的购物方式。”way方式、方法,故答案为way。
    2.考查名词及语境理解。根据People there usually make shopping lists first and then they go shopping.结合At first, make shopping   2  , and then go   3  .可知本句句意为“首先,列出购物清单,然后去购物。”shopping lists购物单,故答案为lists。
    3.考查短语及语境理解。根据People there usually make shopping lists first and then they go shopping.结合At first, make shopping   2  , and then go   3  .可知本句句意为“首先,列出购物清单,然后去购物。”go shopping购物,故答案为shopping。
    4.考查名词及语境理解。根据When they get into the supermarket, they carry a basket.结合They usually get into the supermarket with   4  .可知本句句意为“他们通常带着一个篮子进入超市。”一个篮子a basket,故答案为a basket。
    5.考查名词及语境理解。Then they pick things and put them into the basket.结合Then they pick and put   5   into them.可知本句句意为“然后他们把东西捡起来放进篮子里。”thing东西,这里用其复数形式things,故答案为things。
    6.考查动词及语境理解。根据After they get everything they want, they pay the money.结合After  6   everything they want, they pay the money.可知本句句意为“在得到他们想要的一切之后,他们就会付钱。”get得到,动词,在句中作主语,所以用动名词getting,故答案为getting。
    7.考查名词及语境理解。根据本行所对应的内容,结合The   7   for shopping in supermarkets可知这里叙述的是去超市购物的好处,advantage优点、好处,可数名词,这里用其复数形式advantages,故答案为advantages。
    8.考查代词及语境理解。根据Most people like going to the supermarkets because they can get almost everything in one supermarket,结合There is almost   8   in one supermarket.可知本句句意为“在一个超市里几乎所有的东西都有。”everything一切,不定代词,故答案为everything。
    9.考查形容词及语境理解。And the things in supermarkets are cheaper.结合The things inside are   9  .可知本句句意为“里面的东西很便宜。”cheap便宜的,形容词,在句中用在系动词are后面作表语,故答案为cheap。
    10.考查副词及语境理解。根据本行所对应的内容Most people go to the supermarket once a week.,结合How   10   do people shop?可知本句句意为“人们多久购物一次?”how often多久一次,是对频率的提问,故答案为often。

    11.have    12.receive    13.lucky    14.one    15.by    16.closer    17.warm    18.fun    19.sending    20.than

    【分析】在中国,发红包是历史悠久的传统。在春节期间孩子们会收到来自家长的红包,人们认为红包能给他们带来好运。但现在流行发电子红包,可是人们太关注抢红包了,而忽略了身边的人。
    11.细节理解题。根据文中"Hongbao,or the red packet,is simply a red envelope (信封) with gift money inside"可知,红包是一个里面装有压岁钱的信封。因主语是"Red packets",复数,所以所填动词应该为实义动词原形,故答案为have。
    12.细节理解题。根据"Kids can always receive red packets from their parents,grandparents and other relatives during the Spring Festival"可知,孩子们会收到来自家长的红包,所填词语应该为动词"收到",故答案为receive。
    13.细节理解题。根据文中"People think the red packet can bring them good luck"可知,人们认为红包可以给人带来好运。 所填词语用在"is"的后面,应该为形容词"幸运的",故答案为lucky。
    14.细节理解题。根据文中"The red packet has turned into electronic (电子的) hongbao on the mobile phone"可知,现在电子红包代替了传统红包,前面提到过红包,后面可以用one代替,表示同类。故答案为one。
    15.细节理解题。根据文中"people send electronic hongbao to their family members and friends by Wechat,QQ and so on"可知,人们通过微信、QQ发红包,故这里应该为介词by。故答案为by。
    16.细节理解题。根据文中"Electronic hongbao makes people closer to each other"可知,电子红包可以让人们更亲近,故这里应该为closer。故答案为closer。
    17.细节理解题。根据文中"They will feel warm because you still remember and care about them"可知,电子红包可以让人觉得温暖。故答案为warm。
    18.细节理解题。根据文中"Electronic hongbao also brings fun to people"可知,电子红包也可以给人带来乐趣,故这里应该为"full of fun 充满乐趣"。故答案为fun。
    19.细节理解题。根据文中" People can send it anywhere at any time. "可知,因其用在介词"by"的后面,所以这里应该为动词ing形式。故答案为sending。
    20.细节理解题。根据文中"People may spend all their free time grabbing electronic hongbao and care less about their life and people around them"可知,人们太关注抢红包了,而忽略了身边的人. 根据句中"care more about grabbing electronic hongbao"和"people around them"可知,这里在作比较,故答案为than。

    21.catch;    22.practice;    23.easy;    24.touch;    25.popular;    26.baseball;    27.streets;    28.anything;    29.Words;    30.have

    【分析】本文讲述了美国接球游戏。这是一项很受欢迎的运动。玩接球游戏时能增加父子之间的感情,对孩子的成长具有重要的意义。
    21.句意:接球游戏。
    根据第一句话A game of catch is not difficult at all. 可知是catch。
    22.句意:这是棒球训练的一部分。
    根据第二段第一句话可知playing catch is part of baseball practice,故答案是practice。
    23.句意:容易和“无聊”的游戏。
    根据A game of catch is not difficult at all. 可知,接球游戏不难,所以是容易的easy,故答案是easy。
    24.句意:两个人来回扔一个球。他们可以说话,但玩的时候不能碰对方。
    根据 but too far to touch.可知太远而不能触碰,故答案是touch。
    25.句意:流行的游戏。
    根据表格此空可知是形容词作定语,根据It's a popular game.可知是popular。
    26.句意:Catch是一项全美国的活动,因为棒球是美国人的一部分。
    根据Because baseball is an American sport.and a big part of being American因为棒球是美国的运动。作为美国人的一个重要组成部分,所以答案是baseball。
    27.句意:人们在院子里或街道上玩游戏。
    根据Those without yards can play in the street.可知没有院子的人可以在街上玩耍。故答案是streets。
    28.句意:除了接球外,队员们不需要担心任何事情。
    根据there's nothing to worry about except可知任何事:anything,故答案是anything。
    29.句意:语言文字和球一起移动。
    根据words move together with the ball itself, back and forth, 可知表格空格此处缺Words。
    30.句意:一个孩子可以得到他或她父亲的全部注意力。当他们玩游戏的时候,没有什么能带走他们的父亲。
    根据when a kid has a of his or her dads attention (注意力)可得正确答案。根据表格此处前有can,所以用原形,故答案是have。

    31.Life    32.food    33.five/5    34.fish    35.hard/difficult    36.What    37.baby    38.born    39.quickly    40.spring

    【分析】文章大意:文章主要介绍了熊是如何获得食物,饮食习惯以及熊宝宝方面的信息。
    31.句意:关于熊的生活。
    根据第一段第一行But how much do you know about bears’ life?“但是关于熊的生活你了解多少呢?”可知,文章围绕这个话题介绍熊的生活情况,故答案填Life。
    32.句意:熊是怎样获取食物的?
    根据第二段第一行How do bears get food?“熊是怎样获取食物的?”可知,应该填食物,故答案填food。
    33.句意:一些大熊有大约五英寸长的爪子。
    根据第三段第一行Some large bears have claws (爪子) about five inches long“一些大熊有大约五英寸长的爪子”可知,是五英寸长,故答案填five/5。
    34.句意:它们用爪子扎根捕鱼。
    根据第三段第一行They use the claws to get roots (根) and catch fish“它们用爪子扎根捕鱼”可知,应该是抓鱼,故答案填fish。
    35.句意:当北极熊用爪子捂住鼻子和嘴时,其他小动物很难找到北极熊。
    根据第三段第二、三行In the snow, a polar bear (北极熊) sometimes puts its white claws over its nose and mouth. In this way, it isn’t easy for other small animals to find it.“在雪地里,北极熊有时用白色的爪子捂住鼻子和嘴。这样,其他小动物就不容易找到它了。”可知,应该是难的,difficult或hard意为“难的”,故答案填difficult/hard。
    36.句意:熊吃什么?
    根据所给空后面的Roots, leaves of plants and meat.“植物的根、叶和肉”可知,应该是熊吃什么,What意为“什么”,故答案填What。
    37.句意:你对小熊了解多少?
    根据第六段What do you know about baby bears?“你对小熊了解多少?”可知,应该是小熊,故答案填baby。
    38.句意:它们通常在冬天出生。
    根据最后一段第一行Black bears like sleeping in winter. And baby bears are usually born then“黑熊喜欢在冬天睡觉。小熊通常在那时出生。”可知,小熊通常在冬天出生,故答案填born。
    39.句意:它们长地很快。
    根据最后一段第二行But they grow quickly“但是它们长地很快”,可知,它们长地很快,故答案填quickly。
    40.句意:它们长得很快,大得足以在春天可以上树。
    根据最后一段的最后一行And when spring comes, they are big enough to go up to trees for fun! “当春天来临时,它们足够大,可以去树上玩乐!”可知,应该在春天,故答案填spring。

    41.tips/advice    42.sure    43.bad    44.or    45.Being    46.earphone    47.until    48.unusual    49.strong    50.keep

    【分析】本文主要讲述人们使用手机时,怎样减少手机对人们辐射的一些好的建议。
    41.句意:标题:使用手机的一些好提示。考查细节理解。根据第一段第二句But they think they have some good tips for helping cut the amount of radiation (辐射) people get.(但是他们认为他们有一些很好的建议来帮助减少人们得到的辐射量。)可知本文主要讲述使用手机的减少辐射的建议;结合句意可知答案tips/advice。
    42.句意:科学家不确定手机是否对大脑和健康有害。考查细节理解。第一段第一句Scientists doubt (怀疑) whether (是否) cell phones use can be not good for the brain and health.(科学家怀疑手机的使用是否对大脑和健康有害。)中doubt:怀疑,意思是be not sure;结合句意可知答案是sure。
    43.句意:科学家不确定手机是否对大脑和健康有害。考查细节理解。第一段第一句Scientists doubt (怀疑) whether (是否) cell phones use can be not good for the brain and health.(科学家怀疑手机的使用是否对大脑和健康有害。)中be not good for=be bad for,意思是“对…不好,对…有害”;结合句意可知答案是bad。
    44.句意:不要把它放在枕头下面或床头柜上。考查细节理解。根据第二段最后一句中don’t put it under your pillow (枕头)and don’t put it on a bedside table.(不要把它放在枕头下面,也不要放在床头柜上。)可知填or(也不,或者,用于否定句中)
    45.句意:在打手机。考查细节理解。根据第三段第一句When you’re on the phone, use the speaker function.(打电话时,使用扬声器功能)结合句意和右边表格内容可知填Being。
    46.句意:使用耳机,而不是将手机放在耳边。考查细节理解。根据第三段第三句An earphone is also a good idea.(耳机也是个好主意。)结合句意和提示(an,后面跟元音音素开头的可数名词单数)可知填是earphone。
    47.句意:在你打电话的人接电话之前,不要把手机放在耳边。考查细节理解。根据第三段最后一句Before putting your cell phone to your ear, wait until the person picks up.(在把你的手机放在耳边之前,先等对方接电话。)结合句意可知答案是until。
    48.句意:遇到不寻常的事。考查细节理解。根据第四段第三个建议Meeting something that is unusual(遇到不寻常的事)结合表格右边的内容可知答案是unusual。
    49.句意:信号不强时不要使用手机。考查细节理解。根据第四段第一句Last, do not use your cell phone when the signal (信号) is weak or when moving at a high speed中weak(意思是not strong)结合句意可知答案是strong。
    50.句意:遵循上面的想法,尽量让手机远离你的身体。考查细节理解。根据第5段In a word, try to keep it away from your body as much as possible when using your cell phone.(总之,在使用手机时,尽量让手机远离身体。)可知答案是keep。

    51.tired    52.part    53.ways##methods    54.and    55.Smile    56.well    57.Find    58.mind##head    59.habit    60.hospital##doctor

    【导语】本文介绍了在你悲伤时让自己感觉好点的方法。
    51.根据“We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy”可知,感觉沮丧,疲倦不开心都很正常的,故填tired。
    52.根据“Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small.”可知,我们有可能让悲伤成为生活的一小部分,故填part。
    53.根据“Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad”可知,以下介绍的是一些让你感觉好一点的简单方法,“方法”为ways或methods,故填ways/methods。
    54.根据“Stand up straight so that this helps your energy flow”可知,站直了,你的能量就能自由流动,此句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构,故填and。
    55.根据“Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results”可知,朝别人微笑可以让自己和其他人都有一个好情绪,此处是肯定祈使句,以动词原形开头,故填Smile。
    56.根据“Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you”可知,听你最喜欢的音乐,因为它效果很好,副词well修饰动词work,故填well。
    57.根据“You can find happiness in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that”可知,可以在读书等诸如此类的事情中找到乐趣,此处是肯定祈使句,以动词原形开头,故填Find。
    58.根据“It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad”可知,锻炼是清除你的头脑中任何让你悲伤东西的一个好方法,“头脑”为mind或head,故填mind/head。
    59.根据“Try and practice them every day to make them a habit”可知,把它们当成一个好习惯,故填habit。
    60.根据“But if you are in a deep depression, go to see a doctor”可知,如果你处于严重的抑郁状态,要去看医生,“去看医生”为“go to the hospital/doctor”,故填hospital/doctor。

    61.day    62.begins##starts    63.rest    64.take##have    65.Noon    66.lunch    67.reading    68.lessons    69.over    70.clubs

    【导语】本文主要介绍了学生在Woodlands中学的一天是如何度过的。
    61.根据“I would like to tell you about the school day in our school.”可知,本文主要介绍了学生在Woodlands中学的一天是如何度过的;day“天,日子”符合语境。故填day。
    62.根据“The first lesson of the day begins at 9:20 in the morning”可知,早上9点20分开始第一节课,begin/start“开始”符合语境;主语为“The first lesson”,时态为一般现在时,故动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填begins/starts。
    63.根据“The children have a rest from 10:20 a.m. to 10:45 a.m.”可知,上午10点20分,学生将休息一会儿,have a rest“休息”,rest符合语境。故填rest。
    64.根据“The children have a rest from 10:20 a.m. to 10:45 a.m.”和“After the rest, the students have the second lesson. ... During the first fifteen minutes, the children usually take a test.”可知,上午10点45分,学生们将开始上第二节课。在课上,他们通常要参加一个考试。take/have a test“参加考试”,take/have符合语境;主语为“they”,时态是一般现在时,故此处用动词原形。故填take/have。
    65.根据“At noon, the lunch break is from 12:00 p.m. to 1:10 p.m.”和题干“12:00 a.m.”可知,此处指中午,应用noon,首字母大写。故填Noon。
    66.根据“At noon, the lunch break is from 12:00 p.m. to 1:10 p.m.”可知,学生们中午12点吃午饭,have lunch“吃午饭”,lunch符合语境。故填lunch。
    67.根据“After lunch, they usually play games in the playground or go to the library to read.”可知,午饭后,学生通常在操场上玩游戏或去图书馆读书;do some reading“阅读”,reading符合语境。故填reading。
    68.根据“In the afternoon, the children have one or two lessons in the afternoon.”可知,学生在下午有一到两节课,lesson“课”符合语境;由空前的“two”可知,此处要用名词复数。故填lessons。
    69.根据“Lessons are over at 3:15 p.m.”可知,下午3点15分,课程结束;over“结束”符合语境。故填over。
    70.根据“There are many kinds of after-school activities. They can go to the Drawing Club, the Computer Club and the Dancing Club.”可知,课程结束后,学生可以去各种俱乐部,club“俱乐部”符合语境;由all kinds of“各种各样的”可知,此处要用名词复数。故填clubs。

    71.comfortable    72.follow##obey    73.twice    74.minutes    75.broken    76.quiet    77.in    78.parking    79.over    80.question##problem

    【导语】本文为一篇应用文,为一则通知。文章主要介绍的是想要有一个舒适安全的社区,人们应该做的事,即社区生活规则。
    71.根据第一段“We all want to live comfortably and safely in our community”可知,我们都想住在一个既舒适又安全的社区。“舒适的”comfortable。故填comfortable。
    72.根据第一段“so we put up this notice here to tell you something we think you should do”可知,我们最好要遵守这则通知里的一些事。“遵守”follow或obey,根据“had better”可知,空格处用动词原形。故填follow/ obey。
    73.根据第二段“The main streets are cleaned on Sundays and Wednesdays”可知,我们要打扫主街,一周两次。“两次”twice。故填twice。
    74.根据第三段“The main lights are on a timer(定时器)and they stay on for five minutes”可知,主街的灯可以保持5分钟。“分钟”minute,此处要用其复数形式。故填minutes。
    75.根据第三段“Please tell us if any lights are not working”可知,如果任何灯坏了,请告知我们。“损坏的”broken。故填broken。
    76.根据第四段“Loud music and other loud noise can disturb(打扰)other people and we will get in touch with you if you make too much noise”可知,大声的音乐和其他噪音会打扰到其他人,因此要保持安静。“安静的”quiet。故填quiet。
    77.根据第五段“Make sure the outside door is always locked and do not let any strangers get into your house”可知,不要让陌生人进入你的房子。“进入”in。故填in。
    78.根据第六段“Each flat has one car parking space. These are numbered and are at the back of the building”可知,每套公寓都有一个停车位。这些都有编号。“停车位”parking space。故填parking。
    79.根据第六段“If you have more than one car, you will have to park it on the road”可知,如果你拥有的车超过了一辆,你就不得不把它停在路边。“超过”over。故填over。
    80.根据最后一段“you want to learn more please call us at 080-00969000”可推测出,如果有任何问题,可以打电话给我们。“问题”question或problem,根据“any”可知,空格处应用名词的单数形式。故填question/ problem。

    81.way    82.new    83.quarter    84.them    85.In    86.teacher    87.speaking    88.weekends    89.fun    90.well

    【导语】本文详细介绍了英语学习中的一种新方法。
    81.根据第一句“We have a new way to learn English.”可知我们有一种学习英语的新方法,“做某事的方法”可以用a way to do sth或a way of doing sth。故填way。
    82.根据第二段中“If we meet some new words, we can look them up (查阅) in the dictionary (字典).”可知我们可以在字典中查阅生词,“them”指代前面的“new words”。故填new。
    83.根据第二段中“Then, listen to the MP3 and read the text for about fifteen minutes.”可知花15分钟听MP3和阅读文本,15分钟即一刻钟。故填quarter。
    84.根据第二段最后一句“When we have problems (问题), we always write them down in our notebooks (笔记本).”可知我们把问题写在笔记本上。故填them。
    85.根据第三段的内容,尤其是第一句“In class, we talk about the problems together. The teacher always helps us when we need.”和表格可知本段讲述了在英语课上的做法。故填In。
    86.根据第三段中“The teacher always helps us when we need.”可知老师在学生有需要时提供帮助。故填teacher。
    87.根据第三段中“We also practise speaking English a lot.”可知学生们也经常练习说英语。故填speaking。
    88.根据第四段第一句“After class, we don’t have much homework now, so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines (杂志) and newspapers (报纸) on Saturday and Sunday.”可知学生们在周六和周日去图书馆看书,周六和周日即周末,这里用短语“at weekends在周末”。故填weekends。
    89.根据第四段第二句“We can have a good time when we watch English films on TV at home.”可知我们在家看英语电影时很开心,“have a good time过得愉快”相当于have fun。故填fun。
    90.根据最后一句“We hope everyone enjoys the new way of studying English and everyone can be good at English.”可知我们希望人人都喜欢学习英语的新方法,人人都擅长英语,“be good at擅长”相当于do well in。故填well。

    91.Ways    92.unhappy    93.change    94.help    95.Being    96.ready    97.sleep    98.reading    99.are    100.Don’t

    【导语】本文主要介绍了一些让你尽快在学校开始美好的一天的方法。
    91.根据“Here are some ways for you to start a good day at school soon.”可知,本文主要介绍了一些让你尽快在学校开始美好一天的方法;ways“方式,方法”,名词;作为标题应大写。故填Ways。
    92.根据“Sometimes, school can make you sad because of unwanted things happening. Here are some ways for you to start a good day at school soon.”可知,如果你在学校不开心,你可以尽快做些事情来开始你在学校的一天;unhappy“不开心的”符合语境,形容词作表语。故填unhappy。
    93.根据“Know what you don’t like about school. Try to find ways to make a change.”可知,知道你不喜欢学校的什么可以帮助你找到改变的方法;change“改变”,to后用动词原形。故填change。
    94.根据“If you need to speak to a friend, a teacher, or even the headmaster at your school, go ahead and do what needs to be done.”可知,你可以向你的朋友、老师或其他人求助;ask sb. for help“向某人求助”,固定短语。故填help。
    95.根据“Be prepared for the big day ahead.”可知,为即将到来的大日子做准备;be prepared for“为……做准备”,固定短语;此处要用动名词being,句首首字母大写。故填Being。
    96.根据“Make sure you prepare all you need for the upcoming school day.”可知,确保你为即将到来的上学日做好了一切准备;get ready for“为……做准备”,动词短语。故填ready。
    97.根据“Get into your nice pajamas (睡衣) and then go to bed.”可知,穿上舒适的睡衣,然后睡觉;sleep“睡觉”,动词;该句为祈使句,且“and”连接两个并列动作,故此处用动词原形。故填sleep。
    98.根据“You can also do something relaxing such as reading a book or drinking a cup of hot tea.”可知,你可以通过读书或喝杯热茶来放松自己;read“阅读”,动词;再根据by doing sth.“通过做某事”可知,此处用动名词。故填reading。
    99.根据“Yogurt is a good choice (选择). Cereal is a good choice too.”可知,酸奶和麦片是不错的选择;主语“Yogurt and Cereal”表示复数,be动词用are。故填are。
    100.根据“Listen to some nice music on your way to school. Nobody gets in your way today.”可知,今天别让任何人妨碍你;此处是否定祈使句,应用don’t+动词原形,句首首字母大写。故填Don’t。


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