专题07 Units 4-6-备战 2023 中考英语一轮复习教材完美梳理（人教版）

备战 中考英语人教版一轮教材复习

专题07 八年级上Units 4-6

(原卷版)

【学习目标】

考点1 close的用法

考点2 agree的用法

考点3 plan搭配用法

考点4 happen 与 take place辨析

考点5 famous相关搭配用法

考点6 ready相关搭配用法

考点7 询问职业的句型

考点8 sure相关用法

考点9 promise的用法

考点10 形容词、副词用法

1. 形容词的用法与构成

2.多个形容词作前置定语修饰名词时的顺序：

3. 副词的用法与构成

4. 形容词、副词比较等级的构成

1)  规则变化  2) 不规则变化

5. 比较级句型
6. 最高级句型

7.修饰比较级常用的词和短语主要有 much,a little,even,still,a lot,far,a bit,any 等。

【考点聚焦】

考点1 close的用法 (八上Unit4 P25)

1．（2022·重庆·西南大学附中二模）The museum _______ from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays, but it _______ at 5 p.m. on weekends.

A．is open; closes B．is open; is closing C．is opening; closes D．is opened; is closed

考点2 agree的用法 (八上Unit4 P30)

2．（2022·全国·九年级课时练习）I quite agree ________ her ________ that point.

A．with; on B．with; to C．to; on D．to; with

考点3 plan搭配用法 (八上Unit5 P34)

3．（2022·全国·八年级课时练习）When a new term begins, you should make a plan ________ better.

A．to study B．studying C．studies D．study

4．（2022·全国·七年级单元测试）All of us have a plan ________ our summer holidays.

A．for B．to C．in D．at

考点4 happen 与 take place辨析 (八上Unit5 P34)

5．（2022·全国·八年级课时练习）我们永远不知道将来会发生什么。

We never know ____ ____ ____in the future.

6．（2022·广东潮州·八年级期末）昨晚他发生什么事了？

What ________________________ him last night?

7．（2020·全国·九年级课时练习）近几年来我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

Great changes ________ ________ ________ in my hometown in the last few years.

考点5 famous相关搭配用法 (八上Unit5 P37)

8．（2022·全国·八年级单元测试）France is famous ________ his fine food and wine and it is famous ________ a wine-producing place.

A．for; for B．as; as C．for; as D．as; for

考点6 ready相关搭配用法 (八上Unit5 P37)

9．（2022·辽宁沈阳·二模）—Is the cartoon ready to ________ on the TV for the children to watch now?

—Yes.

A．play B．be played C．display D．be displayed

考点7 sure相关用法  (八上Unit6 P42)

10．（2021·全国·八年级课时练习）________that you come here earlier tomorrow, or you’ll be in trouble.

A．Be sure of B．Make sure C．Be sure about D．Make sure of

考点8 询问职业的句型 (八上Unit6 P43)

【考点例句】

What does your mother do？＝

What's your mother？＝

What's your mother's job？你妈妈是做什么的？

11．（2022·重庆一中三模）My mother is a cook. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________your mother?

考点9 promise的用法 (八上Unit6 P43)

12．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）We promise ________ the rubbish in the classroom.

A．to pick B．to pick up C．not to pick D．not to pick up

考点 10 形容词、副词用法 (八上Units 3-4)

1.形容词的用法与构成

13．（2022·吉林·长春市第四十五中学九年级阶段练习）If you behave ________, others will also be ________ to you.

A．politely; polite B．politely; politely C．polite; politely D．polite; polite

2.多个形容词作前置定语修饰名词时的顺序：

18．（2020·江苏扬州·模拟预测）She bought a ________ statue from that shop.

A．beautiful red African wooden B．red African wooden beautiful

C．wooden beautiful red African D．beautiful wooden red African

3.副词的用法与构成

19．（2022·山东·青岛大学附属中学二模）All the students should remember: “The ________ you take every class, the ________ you will learn.”

A．more seriously; well B．serious; well

C．more seriously; better D．serious; better

20．（2021·重庆南开中学八年级期中）The old horse couldn’t run ________ before after it broke its leg.

A．as quick as B．as quicker as C．as quickly as D．as more quickly as

4. 形容词、副词比较等级的构成

2)  规则变化

3)  不规则变化

21．（2021·四川泸州·九年级期中）—Our world is in danger. We have to try our best to protect our earth.

—Yes, the ________ cars we use, the ________ pollution we have.

A．more; more B．less; less C．fewer; less D．less; fewer

5. 比较级句型

22．（2022·全国·九年级课时练习）—Why do many people buy things online on Nov. 11th?

—Because there are so many sales, and the prices are ________.

A．much lower B．more cheap C．more expensive D．much cheaper

6. 最高级句型

23．（2022·江苏·沛县教师发展中心模拟预测）We all know that “emo” must be one of ________ phrases on the Internet this year, and the man is ________in the picture.

A．the hotter; happy B．hotter; glad C．the hottest; sad D．hottest; angry

7. 修饰比较级常用的词和短语主要有 much,a little,even,still,a lot,far,a bit,any 等。

24．（2022·上海·九年级期中）My sister is ________ taller than my brother.

A．quite B．pretty C．very D．much

25．（2022·河北·衡水滨湖新区志臻中学一模）—This is ________ fascinating town I have ever visited.

—Yes. I’ve never seen a ________one.

A．the more; better B．the most; better C．the more; best D．the most; good

26．（2022·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—What’s the second ________ river in China?

—The Yellow River.

A．longer B．the longer C．longest D．the longest

27．（2022·江苏无锡·二模）Among the four actresses, I think the girl with short hair acted ________ in the film.

A．much worse B．the worst C．most badly D．more badly

28．（2022·重庆·模拟预测）— It’s reported that many Beijingers went winter swimming in Houhai. ________ courage they showed in such cold weather!

— It is good for our health. The more we exercise, ________ we will become.

A．What a; the more healthy B．What; the more healthily

C．What; the healthier D．How, more healthily

29．（2018·全国·南京外国语学校九年级课时练习）China has the ____population in the world and it is also larger than ____country in Asia .

A．largest , any other B．larger, any C．largest , any D．larger , any other

27．（2021·重庆八中九年级开学考试）As a ninth-grader, ________ you are, the better high school you will ________.

A．the more hard; go B．the harder; get to C．the more hard-working; enter D．the harder; enter into

【能力提升】

一、单项选择

1．（2022·上海·九年级单元测试）—The boy lives a happy life, he is often heard ________ again and again.

—Laughing can make us ________.

A．laugh; relaxed B．to laugh; relaxed C．to laugh; to relax D．laugh; relax

2．（2022·重庆·模拟预测）I hear we will have a ______ holiday in ______.

A．two day's；two day's time B．two-day；two day's time

C．two-day；two days' time D．two days；two-day time

3．（2022·重庆市育才中学二模）Mr. Wilson always answers his students’ questions ________. No wonder he is the most popular teachers in our school.

A．patient B．impatient C．patiently D．impatiently

4．（2022·全国·七年级课时练习）That __________ a good plan (计划).

A．sound B．sounds like C．sounds D．sound like

5．（2019·广东·深圳外国语学校八年级期末）—Loose or small parts of toys must ________ toddlers.

—OK. I will make sure ________ all toys are stored in a safe place before they come in.

A．keep from; of

B．be kept away; that

C．be kept away from; of

D．be kept away from; /

二、完形填空

（2022·重庆·模拟预测）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A woodcutter started a new job at a lumber (伐木) company. The pay and work conditions were quite good. And the company was treating him well, ___6___ the woodcutter worked as hard as he could.

His boss gave him an axe (斧头) and showed him how to ___7___ the job. On his first day, the woodcutter cut down 18 trees. “Congratulations,” his boss said. “Keep going!”

Encouraged ___8___ his boss’ words, the woodcutter worked even harder the next day, but could only cut down 10 trees. Day after day, he was cutting down ___9___ trees.

“I must be losing my power,” the woodcutter thought. He went to his ___10___ and said sorry that he could not understand what was going on.

“When was the last time you sharpened (使变得锋利) your axe?” his boss asked.

“Sharpen? I have ___11___ time to sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying to cut down trees.”

Our ___12___ are like that. We sometimes get so busy that we don’t have time to sharpen our “axe”. In today’s world, it seems that __ 13___ is busier than ever, but also less happy than ever.

Why is this? There’s nothing wrong with activities and hard work. Probably it is because we ___14___ how to stay “sharp”. Also, we have forgotten to improve our skills, so we lose our efficiency (效率). Then we leave ___15___ in a busy situation and become stressed. We will feel less happy.

So remember, to make our lives easier and happier, stop and spend some time sharpening your “axe”.

6．A．although B．but C．so D．because

7．A．deal with B．run after C．cut down D．talk back

8．A．by B．with C．at D．of

9．A．more and more                B．bigger and bigger

C．worse and worse D．fewer and fewer

10．A．wife B．boss C．son D．workmate

11．A．much B．some C．free D．no

12．A．dreams B．lives C．friends D．plans

13．A．everyone B．everything C．nobody D．nothing

14．A．have remembered             B．have forgotten 

C．have realized D．have regretted

15．A．himself B．itself C．ourselves D．themselves

三、阅读理解

（2022·重庆·模拟预测）

Since the year 2022 is the Year of the Tiger, do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger? What’s their personality like? Are they brave, strong, tenacious（顽强的）and sympathetic? If so, then they are a typical “tiger”.

In Chinese culture, tigers are considered the king of all beasts.

They symbolize power, energy, protection, generosity and unpredictability. Tigers are regarded as fearless creatures, so that’s why in China you can see images of tigers on the walls of temples and houses to ward off disasters and danger.

Tigers have an important cultural significance not just in China, but across Asia.

    ▲    . For example, strong economies in the East — Singapore, South Korea, China’s Hong Kong and Taiwan—were called “The Four Asian Tigers”. In the book Life of Pie, Canadian writer Yann Martel chose a Bengal tiger as the partner for Indian boy Pie on his survival adventure in the Pacific Ocean. French fashion brand KENZO takes the tiger as its main theme when it tries to show Eastern elements with European design.

Instead of tigers, lions are considered as the king of all beasts in the West. Brave warriors（勇士）were given the name “the lion”. In Europe, the animal is a national sign for England as well as for Norway, Spain, Belgium and 13 other countries.

But in the West, tigers are also seen as a very powerful animal. In English, if you want someone to calm down, you can say to them, “easy tiger”. Another famous phrase is: “Eye of the Tiger”, which means fierceness and strength.

Tigers are also one of my favorite animals. I first learned about the beauty of tigers as a child, while watching animal documentaries. If you ask my mom, she’ll tell you that my most precious toy while growing up was my toy tiger, which I still treasure dearly to this day. As a young animal lover, I felt so sad that they were an endangered species and I wanted to help protect them.

Just like tigers serve as a symbol of protection in Chinese culture, we can only hope that in the upcoming Year of the Tiger more people can learn about tigers and help protect them and their habitats from further destruction.

16．________ is NOT the personality of people born in the year of tiger.

A．Being brave and strong B．Being tenacious

C．Being fearless D．Being hard-working and warm-hearted

17．The writer mentions Life of Pie ________.

A．to introduce this book to readers

B．to express his love for this book

C．to show tigers’ cultural meanings in westerners’ eyes

D．to call on people to protect tigers which have been endangered

18．Which of the following sentences can be put in the     ▲    ?

A．However, people in the West firmly believe that tigers, though they live in the East, have a very special meaning for them.

B．However, it is interesting to note that tigers are more popular in the West than in the Eastern countries.

C．As they mostly live in Asia, for many people in the West, they have become a cultural symbol of Eastern countries.

D．Though they mostly live in Asia, many people around the world have already realized the importance of protecting them.

19．The last two paragraphs are mainly about ________.

A．what the writer’s childhood is like B．what the writer has done to protect tigers

C．why tigers are endangered D．a fact that it’s important to protect tigers

五、完成句子

20．（2021·重庆一中九年级阶段练习）The little boy was so brave that he could fight with the thief by himself. （改为同义句）

The little boy was ________ ________ to fight with the thief by himself.

21．（2021·重庆南开中学九年级期中）The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia.（同义句转换）

The Yangtze River is longer than ________ ________ river in Asia.

22．（2021·全国·八年级单元测试）你一旦对别人许下诺言，就要尽力信守承诺。

Once you ________ ________to others you should try your best to keep them.

23．（2022·重庆南开中学九年级开学考试）你越努力，就越幸运。（完成译句）

The harder you work, ________ ________ you will get.

24．（2022·重庆合川·九年级期末）南京是和北京类似的现代化城市吗？（完成译句）

Is Nanjing a modern city ________ ________ Beijing?

四、短文填空

根据下面内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Poverty is a big problem around the world. But China has done a good job to fight against poverty. ____25____ of giving money to poor people, the government tried to educate people and gave them the tools to help themselves out of poverty. Some ordinary people ____26____ a big role in the fight. Here are two examples.

Zhang Guimei helped girls get education when she traveled to Yunnan at the age of 17. As a teacher, Zhang was heartbroken when she saw the girls couldn’t go to school ____27____ finishing senior high school. They couldn’t go to college because their families couldn’t ____28____ it. So in 2008, Zhang started a ____29____ school for poor girls.

Since then, Zhang has been busy asking for donations (捐赠) to provide money for the school. The school has sent ____30____ than 1,800 students to universities and colleges.

When Mao Xianglin started to work ____31____ the Party secretary of his village (村支书), there was only one path out of the village for many years. He led more than 100 villagers to build a road with their hands. It ____32____ them seven years to build an eight-kilometer road. Mao encouraged the villagers to grow oranges. Last year, their orange yield (产量) was nearly 40 tons. Young people have returned to the village to sell oranges online. By the end of 2019, 269 villagers had been lifted out of poverty(脱贫).