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    Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine town(上) 2022-2023 牛津译林版英语七年级下册讲义(学生版+教师版)

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    这是一份Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine town(上) 2022-2023 牛津译林版英语七年级下册讲义(学生版+教师版),文件包含2022-2023第二学期初一春季讲义7BU3上教师版docx、2022-2023第二学期初一春季讲义7BU3上学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共34页, 欢迎下载使用。

     学员编号: 年 级:初一 课 时 数:3
    学员姓名: 辅导科目:英语 学科教师:
    课程主题:7BU3知识同步复习(上)

    学习目标
    1. 掌握并能灵活运用Comic strip-Grammar部分的单词短语句型
    2.了解并能灵活运用名词所有格和物主代词
    教学内容
    进门测试:建议5min
    单选。
    ( ) 1. This year, ________ is on May 9th.
    A. my mother's birthday  B. my mothers' birthday 
    C. my mothers birthday  D. my mothers's birthday
    ( ) 2. This is ________ ball. It's not ________ .
    A. the boy's, girl's  B. the boy's, the girl's  C. the boy, the girl  D. boys', girls
    ( ) 3. This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.
    A. woman's B. womens'  C. women's D. womans'
    ( ) 4. These are _______.
    A. newspaper of today  B. today's newspaper  
    C. today's newspapers'  D. today newspaper's
    ( ) 5. ________ is very small and white.
    A. The hat of your brother's  B. The hat of your brother 
    C. Your brother's hat   D. Your brother hat
    ( ) 6. This is ________.
    A. Mike and Jim's bike  B. Mike's and Jim bike 
    C. Mike's and Jim's bike  D. Mike and Jim bike
    ( ) 7. He is ________.
    A. one student of my father  B. one of my father's student 
    C. my father's students   D. one student of my father's
    ( ) 8. These are ________ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue Sky Bookstore.
    A. Li Lin's and Jill  B. Li Lin and Jill's  C. Li Lin's and Jill  D. Li Lin's and Jill's
    ( ) 9. Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time?
    A.20 years’ B. 20 year’s C. 20-years’ D. 20-years
    ( )10. After Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize, more people began to read ___________ books.
    A. he B. him C. his D. himself
    Keys: 1-5 ABCBC 6-10ADDAC
    多元导学:建议10min




    互动精讲:建议70min
    知识点一
    【知识梳理】
    Part1: Comic Strip & Welcome to the unit
    1、Welcome to Sunshine Town!(P30) 欢迎来到阳光镇!
    (1) “Welcome to +地点”意为“欢迎来到……”
    Welcome to our hometown! 欢迎来到我们的家乡!
    (2)Welcome to的后面如果接副词,则应省略介词to。
    Welcome home/back. 欢迎回家/回来。
    批注:此处要提醒学生注意第二点,像home,back,here, there等副词跟在welcome to后面需要省略to,这是平时做题时的易考点。

    2、A friend of mine is coming to visit me, Hobo. (P30) 我的一个朋友将来看我,Hobo。
    (1) a friend of mine“我的一个朋友”,这是一个双重所有格结构。
    the English book of your sister’s 你姐姐的英语书
    an old friend of my mother’s 我母亲的一位老朋友
    (2) is coming 用的是现在进行时形式,表示将来将要发生的动作,意思是“将要来”。可以用现在进行时态表示将来动作的有come, leave, stay, arrive, go 等表示位移的动词。
    I’m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.我明天就要动身去上海了
    批注:讲解时提醒学生注意a friend of mine这一双重所有格的用法,本单元会重点讲解到,就相当于a friend of my friends.

    3、But there’s nothing in the fridge. (P30) 但是冰箱里没有什么东西。
    (1) nothing是不定代词,用在句子中代替物体,意为“没有什么”,具有否定意义,相当于not anything。
    Nothing一般用于回答What引导的疑问句,表示什么都没有。
    --What’s in your bag? --Nothing.
    (2) nothing在句首作主语时,谓语用单数,修饰语放在代词后面
    Nothing is wrong with my computer. 我的电脑没问题。
    批注:在讲解nothing时可以适当拓展一下不定代词,类似的已学过的还有something,anything,somebody,anybody,nobody等。

    4、Is it enough for a tin of dog food? (P30) 它够买一听狗罐头吗?
    (1) be enough for… 对…足够了
    It is big enough for ten thousand people. 它足够大,可以容纳一万人。
    enough作为形容词时,一般放在所修饰的名词之前。
    There is enough food for everybody. 有足够大家吃的食物。
    enough 作为副词时,放在所修饰的形容词、副词之后。
    It is warm enough today. 今天相当暖和。
    (2) a tin of dog food意思是“一听狗食”,名词dog修饰food时dog不需要用复数。man和woman除外。
    There are 53 women teachers in our school. 我们学校有53个女老师。
    How many model planes do you have? 你有多少模型飞机?
    批注:提醒学生注意enough作形容词和副词时的区别,可以使用口诀“名前形后”。此处注意可反复让学生练习造句。

    5、Maybe we can order a pizza. (P30) 也许我们可以订一个披萨。
    (1) maybe是副词,意思是“也许、可能”,在句中作状语,常位于句首。
    Maybe she’ll come this afternoon. 她可能今天下午来。
    Maybe you put the letter in your pockets. 大概你把信放在衣袋里了。
    (2)在may be中,may是情态动词,be是动词原形,两者构成完整的谓语形式,与主语形成系表结构,意为“也许是、可能是”。
    I can’t find my watch. It may be in your pocket. 我找不到我的手表了,它可能在你的口袋里。
    He may be a soldier. 他可能是军人。
    (3)maybe和may be可相互转换。
    He may be in the office. = Maybe he is in the office. 他或许在办公室。
    You may be right. = Maybe you are right. 你或许是对的。
    批注:maybe和may be的区别是考试的重点,需要求学生反复练习。这一部分学生比较难区分用法,老师在讲解的时候可以注意让学生观察句子在用maybe时,句子里面还有一个动词,但是再用may be时,句子里面没有其他的动词了。

    6、Shall we take them to the cinema? (P31) 我们带他们去电影院好吗?
    (1)Shall we do sth? 我们做某事好吗? 是表示建议的句型。
    Shall we go to the zoo? 我们去动物园好吗?
    其他表示建议的句型:
    Let’s do sth.
    Why not do…?
    Why don’t you do…?
    How/What about doing…?
    (2) take sb. to someplace 带某人某地
    I’ll take you to the zoo if you study hard. 如果你努力学习的话,我就带你去动物园。
    批注:在讲解表示建议的几种句型时向学生强调后面所跟的动词形式,很容易出现在单选和单词的适当形式填空中。

    7、Shall we invite them to have dinner with us?(P31) 我们邀请他们和我们一起吃晚饭好吗?
    (1) invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
    He invited me to speak. 他邀请我去讲话。
    (2) invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去某地。
    He invited me to the party. 他邀请我去宴会。
    批注:此处对于基础较好的学生可以适当进行拓展,invite的名词形式是invitation。我们通常参加重要会议时受到的邀请函叫做invitation letter.

    8、They can try some Chinese food. (P31) 他们可以品尝一些中国食物。
    (1) try some Chinese food意为“品尝一些中国食物”,try为动词,意思是“尝试”。
    Let’s try some different kinds of food from all over the world.
    让我们品尝一些来自世界各地的不同种类的食物吧。
    (2) try to do sth. 尽力做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事
    Try to get here earlier tomorrow. 明天尽量早点到这儿来。
    He tries opening the can with his hands. 他尝试用他的手开罐头。
    批注:此处try to do和try doing 的区别是最常考的。如果学生较难判断,可以先将句子翻译成中文,通过其感情色彩判断是想尽办法竭尽全力做某事,还是试着尝试做某事。此处还有一个记忆方法:把try to do和try one’s best to do来对比着记忆,两者都是表示努力做某事。

    Part2: Reading
    1、 There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town. (P32) 在阳光镇有很多事情要做。
    句中to do 是动词不定式,用作后置定语,修饰前面的名词,表示要做的事。
    Eddie has no food to eat. 埃迪没有吃的了。
    批注:此处在动词的适当形式填空中常考,此处可提醒学生to do一般表示事情还未做。

    2、 Would you like to stay in a quiet town? (P32) 你想要待在一个安静的镇上吗?
    (1) quiet形容词,意为“安静的;平静的”
    He lived a quiet life in the country. 他在乡村过着平静的生活。
    (2) quietly 副词,意为“安静地”
    She sat there quietly. 她安静地坐在那里。
    (3) Would you like to do sth? 你想要做某事吗? 注意与like doing sth. 区分开来。
    批注:quiet容易与单词quite混淆,提醒学生区分。

    3、 Sunshine Town is not far from the centre of Beijing. (P32) 阳光镇离北京市中心不远。
    (1) Be far from ….表示“离…远”,相当于be far away from,反义词为be close to,意为“距离…近”可以与连系动词连用,也可以与行为动词连用。
    Mr. Green lives far away from our school. 格林小姐居住得离学校远。
    (2) 若要表示确切的距离,要用固定结构“be+基数词+路程单位+away from”.
    The new supermarket is one kilometer away from my home. 那家新超市离我家一公里远。
    批注:讲解两个词组时,可以说be far away from中的far可以用实际的距离代替,所以far和实际的距离不能放在一起用,这是学生易错的地方。

    4、It takes only 40 minutes by underground. (P32) 坐地铁只花了40分钟。
    (1) It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为“(某人)花多少时间(做某事)”或(做某事)花费(某人)多少时间”。
    (2) 这种句型与“sb spends some time on sth.” 或 “sb spends some time (in) doing sth.” 意义相同。
    It takes me an hour to do my homework.
    = I spend an hour doing my homework. 我花一个小时做我的家庭作业。
    批注:对于该知识点不太熟悉的学生,可以再次复习一下take, cost, pay, spend的区别。

    4、 You can buy wonderful presents for your family and friends there. (P32)
    你可以在那里买很棒的礼物给你的家人朋友。
    buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 意思是为某人买某物。
    I bought a rose for my mother on Women’s Day.
    = I bought my mother a rose on Women’s Day.
    批注:注意buy的过去式,部分学生看到bought会联想不到buy sth. for sb.这个词组。
    6、Beijing duck is very famous. (P32) 北京烤鸭很出名。
    (1) famous 形容词,意为“著名的,出名的”。
    He is a famous artist. 他是一位著名的艺术家。
    (2) be famous for 表示“以…而出名/著称”
    China is famous for its silk. 中国以它的丝绸而出名。
    (3) be famous as 意为“作为…而出名”
    Lang Lang is famous as a great pianist. 朗朗作为伟大的钢琴家而出名。
    批注:提醒学生注意区分be famous for与be famous as的区别,可以从for和as的本身含义出发。 For表示因为,as表示作为。

    7、If you do not like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants too. (P32)
    如果你不喜欢中国食物,那里也有一些西餐馆。
    (1)本句是一个含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,表示“如果…, ….”
    We do not have to call him if you are here. 如果你在这里,我们就不必给他打电话了。
    (2)在含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,如果主句是将来时态或含情态动词的句子,则从句要使用一般现在时。
    We will go on a picnic if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 如果明天不下雨,我们就会去野餐。
    批注:提醒学生解题时注意判断if所表达的含义,表示“如果”时需注意主将从现。If表示“是否”在初一还未涉及到。

    8、If you want to learn more about Chinese art, don’t miss the opera shows there. (P32)
    如果你想了解更多关于中国艺术,不要错过那里的京剧表演。
    (1) learn more about 了解更多关于…
    If you want to learn more about our company, please chat with us online.
    如果你想了解更多关于我们公司的信息,请和我们网上聊天。
    (2)miss动词,意为“错过”。miss doing sth. 错过做某事
    Don’t miss taking bus No.5. 不要错过乘坐五路公交车。
    批注:注意祈使句的否定形式。如果是实意动词,则用don’t+动词原形即可。

    9、We are looking forward to meeting you soon. (P32) 我盼望很快见到你。
    look forward to 是一个固定短语,意为“期盼,盼望”。to 是介词,后接名词、代词和v+-ing形式,不能跟动词原形。
    例:I’m looking forward to seeing you.我在盼望着与你见面。
    批注:提醒学生此处的to时介词,后面只能跟动名词,这是易错点之一。

    【例题精讲】
    例1:--What’s in the bag?
    --______________. Look! It’s empty.
    A. No B. Not C. Nothing D. No one
    答案:C
    批注:根据回答It’s empty可知包是空的。当问句的疑问词是what时,我们应使用nothing回答, no one一般指人。

    例2:--How many ____________are there on the table?
    --There is only one.
    A. tins of dog food B. tin of dog food
    C. tins of dog foods D. tin of dog foods
    答案:A
    批注:本题考查的是名词词组的单复数问题。首先,how many后面应该跟可数名词的单数,一听狗食为a tin of dog food, food为不可数名词,不需要加s,所以只需要将tin改为复数,答案为how many tins of dog food, 所以选A。

    例3:Shall we invite them ____________ some Chinese food?
    A. try B. to try C. trying D. tries
    答案:B
    批注:本题考查了两个词组,invite sb. to do sth. 和try sth。组合起来就是invite sb. to try sth. 邀请某人尝试某物。

    例4:We don’t have ____________ now. There is some in the basket. You are ____________ to reach it and get some.
    A. enough food; enough tall B. enough food; tall enough
    C. food enough; enough tall D. food enough; tall enough
    答案:B
    批注:本题考查的是enough的用法。enough放在名词之前,形容词之后。此处food是名词,tall是形容词,所以应用enough food 和tall enough,所以选B。

    例5:I don’t know the way. _____________ the policeman knows it.
    A. May B. May be C. Can be D. Maybe
    答案:D
    批注:本题考查的是maybe与may be的区别。首先我们先找句子中是否有动词,若有则用maybe, 若无则用may be。know是本句话的谓语动词,所以应该用maybe,表示也许。

    例6:--Tom, can you ______ these books _______ the school library?
    --OK, Mr. Green.
    A. bring, to B. take, to C. carry, to D. put, to
    答案: B
    批注:本题考查句意理解和词义辨析。根据句意得知,表示“把某物带到……”,要用固定搭配 take sth .to ……。bring是带来,take是带走,carry强调搬运,put是放。

    例7:那男孩是我的一位老朋友。
    The boy is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
    答案:an old friend of mine/one of my old friends.
    批注:本题考查的是双重所有格。An old friend of mine = one of my old friends.

    例8:Many students have no time ___________TV in the evening.
    A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching
    答案: C
    批注:本题考察句意理解和动词不定式做定语的用法。分析句子结构,句子中缺少动词不定式to watch 坐定语,修饰time,“许多学生说因为太多的家庭作业他们晚上没有观看电视的时间”。
    例9:--Would you like to go shopping with me?
    --__________________.
    A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, I like C. Yes, I do D. Yes, I’d like to.
    答案: D
    批注: 本题考查的是would you like…表建议的回答方式。肯定回答用Yes, I’d like/love to. 否定回答可用I’d love to, but… 或I’m sorry… 所以本题选D。

    例10:汉译英:我家离学校五千米远。
    ____________________________________________
    答案: My home is 5 kilometers away from the school.
    批注:本题考查句子翻译。句子表示的是客观事实,用一般现在时态;句子的主干是 be +具体距离+away from ….。因此本题应该译成My home is 5 kilometers away from the school.

    例11:I __________ about two hours getting to the park by bus.
    A. spend B. pay C. take D. get
    答案: A
    批注:本题考察句意理解和固定句型。分析句子结构,本句所用的是sb. spend 时间/金钱 doing sth.

    例12:首字母填空
    Taylor Swift is f__________ for her songs. And many young people like her songs.
    答案: famous
    批注: 根据句意,很多年轻人喜欢她的歌,Taylor Swift因为她的歌而出名。Be famous for 以…而出名,符合题意和词组用法,所以填famous。

    例13:用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
    I’ll also come if Mary ____________(come) here tomorrow.
    答案: comes
    批注: 本题考查的是主将从现。如果玛丽明天来,我也回来。I’ll also come是主句并且为一般将来时,所以if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。Mary做主语用三单,所以填comes。

    例14:I haven’t seen my grandma for a long time. I’m looking forward to _____ (visit) her soon.
    答案: visiting
    批注:本题考察句意理解和固定句型。分析句子结构,本句所用的是look forward to doing sth 因此,句中的visit 要变为visiting ..

    Part3: Grammar
    知识点1:名词所有格
    名词所有格一般是在名词后面加上“'s”,意为“某某人的……”,为所属关系。名词所有格有“'s”, “of” 和“双重所有格”。


    分类
    构成方式及意义
    例子
    ’s 结构
    (1)一般情况下,是在单数名词的词尾直接加 ’s。
    Jim's football
    吉姆的足球
    (2)以-s结尾的复数名词,只能在词尾加’。
    the teachers' chairs
    老师们的椅子
    (3)不以-s结尾的不规则复数名词,在词尾加“'s”。
    Children's Day
    儿童节
    (4)若表示两人各自所有的两个东西,则应在两个名词后面都加上“'s”,且后接复数名词;若表示两人共同所有的一个东西,则只能在后面那个名词后面加上“'s”,且后接单数名词。
    Tom's and Mike's rooms
    汤姆和迈克的房间(两人各有一间)
    Tom and Mike's room
    汤姆和迈克的房间(两人共同拥有的一间房间)
    (5)一些表示日期、时间、距离、国家名称的无生命名词,也可加 “'s”构成所有格。
    five minutes’ walk 五分钟的路
    today's newspaper 今天的报纸
    (6)如果“'s”后的名词是商店、住宅等地点时,后面的名词常常要省略。
    at the doctor's在诊所,在医务室
    “of”结构

    of表示无生命的所属关系
    the windows of the house 房屋的窗户
    the door of the room 房间的门
    双重所有格
    “双重所有格”形式,就是既含有“'s”结构,又含有“of”短语,组合成了“of + 's”结构。
    the English book of your brother's
    你哥哥的英语书
    an old friend of my father's
    我父亲的一位老朋友

    注意: 名词所有格要与名词作形容词区分开来,如five minutes’ walk 与a five-minute walk.

    知识点2:物主代词
    物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
    物主代词
    类别
    单数
    复数
    第一人称
    第二人称
    第三人称
    第一人称
    第二人称
    第三人称
    形容词性物主代词
    my
    your
    his
    her
    its
    our
    your
    their
    名词性物主代词
    mine
    yours
    his
    hers
    its
    ours
    yours
    theirs
    汉语
    我的
    你的
    他的
    她的
    它的
    我们的
    你们的
    他们的

    形容词性物主代词具有形容词性,在句子中作定语修饰名词:
    例:I love my parents.  我爱我的父母。
      Is this your pen? 这是你的汽车吗?
    This is their teacher, Miss Li. 这是他们的老师李老师。

    名词性的物主代词具有名词词性,后面不能修饰名词。
    例:That car is mine, not yours.    那辆汽车是我的,不是你的。
    These books are ours. 这些书是我们的。
    Whose bag is it? It's hers. 这是谁的书包? 是她的。
    批注:分辨形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词时只需要判断后面有没有名词,如果有,则用形容词性物主代词,如果没有,则用名词性物主代词。

    【例题精讲】
    例1:用所给单词的适当形式填空。
    __________(Simon) father is good at English
    答案:Simon’s
    批注:本题考查的是名词所有格,Simon的爸爸擅长英语,所以在Simon后面加 ’s 表示所有格。

    例2:Today is September 10th. It’s_____ Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.
    A. Teacher B. Teachers’ C. the Teachers’ D. Teacher’s
    答案:B
    批注:本题考查的是复数名词的所有格,教师节是所有教师的节日,所以要用teachers,以s结尾的单词在后面直接加 ’ 表示所有格。同时,教师节是专有名词,前面不需要加the。

    例3:用所给单词的适当形式填空。
    My favourite festival is ____________(child) Day.
    答案:Children’s
    批注:本题考查的是不以s结尾的复数名词的所有格,直接在结尾加 ’s 表示所有格。

    例4:He is _____________ father.
    A. Jim’s and Lucy’s B. Jim and Lucy’s
    B. Jim’s and Lucy D. Jim’s and Lucys’
    答案:B
    批注:本题考查的是两个人的所有格,本题的关键词是he,father。表示一个人,所以可以推断,这个人是Jim和Lucy共同的爸爸。表示两人共同所有的一个东西,则只能在后面那个名词后面加上“'s”,所以本题选B。

    例5:Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the ________.
    A. doctor B. doctor's C. doctors' D. doctor'
    答案:B
    批注:根据题意,林涛生病了,所以他不得不去看医生。's后的名词是商店、住宅等地点时,后面的名词常常要省略。所以go to doctor’s的意思是去看医生。

    例6:The girl talking to Mary is a friend of ________.
    A. Mary’s sister B. Mary sister’s C. Mary’s sister’s D. Sister of Mary’s
    答案:C
    批注:本题考查的是’s 所有格与of所有格的运用。首先,Mary的姐姐是Mary’s sister, 我们可以排除掉BD两个选项。根据题意,那个女孩是玛莉的姐姐的一个朋友。A friend of sister’s, 此处要用双重所有格,所以选C。

    例7: camera is not so expensive as , but it works well, too.
    A, My; his B. Mine; him C. My; him D. Mine; his
    答案:A
    批注:本题考查的是形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。第一空后面有名词camera,第二空后面没有名词,所以第一空选形容词性物主代词,第二空选名词性物主代词,所以选A。
    课堂检测:建议15min
    综合题1
    Sydney is not the capital of Australia, but it’s the biggest and most famous city. It’s a ___1____ city, only about 200 years old. And about four ____2___ people live there. That’s about one fifth of the population of the whole ___3____.
    Sydney is a beautiful city. The climate (气候) there is very good. It’s not too ___4____ in winter and not too hot in summer. The sky is ___5____ blue. There are many interesting places in the city. Every year, many people from all over the world go to Sydney on ___6____. Many people think Sydney is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. It has many tall and modern ___7____. Sydney is famous for its seas and harbours (港口). It has many bays (湾) and beautiful ___8____. Sydney Harbor is is not only beautiful, but also very ___9____. Many ships carry wool, wheat (小麦) and meat from Sydney to other countries.
    The people living in Sydney have a(n) __10____ life style. They often say, “Don’t worry.” or “No hurry.” They are friendly. When they are not working, they love to have a good time on the beaches and enjoy life.
    ( ) 1. A. big B. small C. young D. far
    ( ) 2. A. million B. thousand C. hundred D. millions
    ( ) 3. A. town B. country C. city D. place
    ( ) 4. A. warm B. cool C. hot D. cold
    ( ) 5. A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. at times
    ( ) 6. A. summer B. holiday C. winter D. weekend
    ( ) 7. A. buildings B. roads C. museums D. gardens
    ( ) 8. A. hills B. rivers C. mountains D. beaches
    ( ) 9. A. quiet B. busy C. new D. long
    ( ) 10. A. hard B. difficult C. strange D. easy
    答案:1-5 CABDC 6-10 BADBD
    批注:
    1、根据后面only about 200 years old,可知此处应该填young。
    2、本题考查的是数词,悉尼作为一个大城市,应该有个四百万人,所以可以排除掉B、C,基数词用法中几百万中的百万不需要加s,所以本题选A。
    3、Sydney是一个城市,它的人口是全国的五分之一,所以选B。
    4、悉尼天气很好,所以冬天不太冷,选D。
    5、悉尼天气好,所以填空应该经常是蓝色的,所以选C。
    6、每年有来自全世界各地的人到悉尼去度假,on holiday固定搭配,选B.
    7、悉尼有很多高大而且现代化的建筑物,所以本题选A
    8、根据前面seas, harbours, bays,我们可知此处选与大海相关的,所以选D。
    9、根据后面一句话Many ships carry wool, wheat (小麦) and meat from Sydney to other countries. 我们可知悉尼很繁忙。
    10、根据最后一段,悉尼的人们很友好、做事不着急、很享受生活,我们可以总结,他们的生活很轻松,很简单,所以选D。
    方法总结:做完形填空时,先看第一遍,大概了解文章大意,把自己确定的答案选出来;第二遍时对于那些比较难以辨别的根据上下文和具体的语境进行判断;最后一遍检查。

    综合题2
    Sam is a little boy, and he is only seven years old. One day he goes to the cinema. It is the first time for him to do that. He buys a ticket and then goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out, buys a second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket. When he comes out again, the girl in the ticket office asks him, “Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?” Sam answers, “No, I have no friends here. But a big boy stops me at the door and tears (撕) my tickets in pieces.”
    (  )1.Sam wants to buy ______when the girl asks him.
    A. the second ticket B. the third ticket
    C. the fourth ticket D. the fifth ticket
    (  )2.The big boy stops Sam at the door because ______.
    A. it is the big boy's job
    B. the big boy doesn't like Sam
    C. the big boy doesn't know Sam
    D. Sam doesn't buy tickets at all
    (  )3.The big boy is ______ of the cinema.
    A. a bookseller B. a policeman
    C. a shopkeeper D. a worker
    (  )4. From the story, we know ______.
    A. the little boy has lots of money
    B. the little boy knows nothing about the cinema
    C. Sam doesn't like the film
    D. the girl wants to get more money
    (  )5.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A. He buys the tickets for himself.
    B. He doesn't go to the cinema before that.
    C. He is too young, so he can not make friends.
    D. He has no friends in the cinema.
    答案:CADBC
    批注:
    1. C 根据文章内容,他一共进出了三次,所以已经买了三张票,正准备去买第四张票。
    2. A 根据文章内容,电影院门口的男孩是一名电影院工作人员,负责检票。
    3. D “But a big boy stops me at the door and tears (撕) my tickets in pieces.” 根据题意可知,那个大男孩应该是一个检票员,所以选D。
    4. B 根据第三句话“It is the first time for him to do that.”可以知道,他以前没去过电影院。又根据他的表现可知他不知道要检票的规矩。
    5. C 文中并没有提到他交朋友的事情,所以选C。
    方法总结:对于故事类的阅读短文,先了解短文的大意,再根据题目到文章中去寻找答案所在的范围,利用排除法等推敲出答案。
    要点回顾:建议15min
    一. 回顾reading部分重要单词,词组的运用(学生自述)
    二. 回顾物主代词和名词所有格的用法(学生自述)


    温故知新:建议5min
    课后巩固
    一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
    1. There are lots of work _________ (do) in Sunshine Town.
    2. I want _________ (tell) you about life in this new town.
    3. You can go __________ (shop) after supper.
    4. Why don’t you________ (visit) our local cinema tomorrow?
    5. It takes ten minutes _________ (get) to the park by bus.
    6. I spend about 20 minutes _________ (read) English every day.
    7. Would you like__________ (order) some hot drinks?
    8. Do I have to _______ (turn) off all the lights when I leave?
    9. Our teacher often teaches us _________ (sing) English songs.
    10. A theatre is a good place _________ (go) if you like_________(watch) plays.
    Keys: 1. to do 2. to tell 3. shopping 4. visit 5. to get 6. reading 7. to order 8. turn
    9. to sing 10. to go, watching
    二、单项选择
    ( ) 1. —Would you like to go shopping with me?
    —Good idea. ________ go.
    A. Let us B. Let’s C. Let me D. Let we
    ( ) 2. These oranges are very ________. I want to buy two kilos.
    A. fresh B. thirsty C. dirty D. expensive
    ( ) 3. —Oh, dear. I can’t find ________ umbrella (雨伞). Can I share one with you?
    —Of course. ________ is a big one.
    A. yours; My B. your; Mine C. my; Mine D. mine; My
    ( ) 4. —What do you think of your Chinese teacher?
    —I love her. She is really ________. She always has a smile on her face.
    A. friendly B. funny C. polite D. happy
    ( ) 5. —________ is it from your school to the zoo?
    —It’s about six miles.
    A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How far
    ( ) 6. There is ________ in the fridge. Can you buy some?
    A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
    ( ) 7. This is ________ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.
    A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily’s and Lucy’s
    C. Lily’s and Lucy D. Lily and Lucy’s
    ( ) 8. —________ try some Guangdong food for dinner today?
    —Good idea. Guangdong food tastes nice, too.
    A. Why not B. Why not to C. Why not you D. Why not we
    ( ) 9. It takes him one hour ________ TV every day.
    A. watch B. watches C. to watching D. to watch
    ( ) 10. The dish smells ________ and you’d better throw it away.
    A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
    ( ) 11. Jack isn’t here now. He ________ later.
    A. comes B. is coming C. coming D. come
    ( )12. —Does the house at the foot of the hill belong to ________?
    —No. It’s not ________. They don’t live in this area.
    A. their; theirs B. them; theirs C. theirs; theirs D. them; their
    ( ) 13. Mary looks forward to ________ a new iPad.
    A. get B. gets C. got D. getting
    ( ) 14. Boys and girls, I’m your guide (导游). I’m going to show you ________ the zoo.
    A. on B. off C. around D. out
    ( ) 15. —Let’s go to the supermarket.
    —________. I am having breakfast.
    A. Wait a minute B. Let’s go C. Of course D. I’m sure
    Keys: 1-5 BACAD 6-10 CDADC 11-15 BBDCA

    完形填空
    Bill likes football very much, and he often 1 to watch matches in our town on 2 . He doesn’t go to the best seats, 3 they are very 4 .
    There was a big 5 match in our town last Sunday. 6 it was very cold and cloudy, but then the sun was 7 , and it was very hot.
    There were a lot of people on benches (长凳) 8 Bill at the match. Bill was on one bench, and there was a fat man on a bench 9 him. At first the fat man was cold, 10 then he was very hot. He took his coat 11 and put it in front of him, but it 12 on Bill’s head. Bill was not angry. He took the coat 13 his head, looked at it and then laughed and 14 , “Thank you...but 15 are the trousers?”
    ( )1. A. goes B. likes C. sees D. watches
    ( )2. A. Fridays B. Mondays C. Sundays D. Tuesdays
    ( )3. A. because B. but C. if D. so
    ( )4. A. cheap B. dear C. near D. nice
    ( )5. A. basketball B. football C. reading D. riding
    ( )6. A. At the time B. At first C. First D. Then
    ( )7. A. cold B. round C. shining D. yellow
    ( )8. A. behind B. in front of C. near D. round
    ( )9. A. before B. behind C. by D. over
    ( )10. A. and B. but C. for D. so
    ( )11. A. away B. of C. off D. on
    ( )12. A. fell B. held C. kept D. put
    ( )13. A. away B. from C. off D. on
    ( )14. A. answered B. asked C. said D. spoke
    ( )15. A. how B. when C. where D. whose
    答案:1-5 ACABB 5-10 BCBBB 11-15 CACCC
    阅读理解
    Skin-diving(轻装潜水)is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under the water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks,because you are no longer heavy.
    Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.
    When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.
    To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.
    Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.
    ( )1. Skin-diving is a popular sport. It can take you to .
    A. deep water B. the mountains
    C. a new world of land D. the moon
    ( )2. In deep water .
    A. there is no light at all
    B. there is plenty of light
    C. there is a new world of land
    D. it is like a visit to the moon
    ( )3. You can climb big rocks under water easily because .
    A. you are very heavy
    B. you are as heavy as on the land
    C. you are very thin
    D. you are not so heavy as on the land
    ( )4. With tanks of air on your back,you can .
    A. catch fish very easily
    B. stay under water for a long time
    C. climb big rocks
    D. have more fun
    ( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?
    A. Skin-diving is a new sport.
    B. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.
    C. Skin-diving is like visiting the moon.
    D. Skin-diving is not only interesting but useful.
    答案:ADDBB
    预习思考
    预习7BU3 Integrated -- Task部分知识思考

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          Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine town(上) 2022-2023 牛津译林版英语七年级下册讲义(学生版+教师版)

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