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    这是一份高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第三册本册综合课堂检测,文件包含北师大版高中英语必修第三册单元综合检测1含答案doc、北师大版高中英语必修第三册单元综合检测3含答案doc、北师大版高中英语必修第三册单元综合检测2含答案doc等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共50页, 欢迎下载使用。

    单元综合检测(一)
    (时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    A
    Ready to jump into gardening? It can be a little frightening at first, but gardening is an extremely rewarding hobby to get into.On this page, we'll introduce the basics of vegetable gardening and planning: how to pick the right site for your garden, how to create the right size garden, and how to select which vegetables to grow.
    Pick the right location
    Picking a good location for your garden is absolutely key.Here are a few tips for beginners to choose a good site: First, plant in a sunny location, because most vegetables need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.Secondly, plant in a place without too much water.Thirdly, find an environment that is not likely to change.Avoid places that receive strong winds, floods or too much foot traffic.
    Choosing a small piece of land
    Remember: It's better to be proud of a small garden than be frustrated by a big one! One of the most common errors that beginners make is planting too much or too soon.Plan your garden with care.Start small, and only grow what you know you'll eat.
    Choosing vegetables
    Many vegetables are common, productive plants that are relatively easy to grow.It would be wise to contact your state's Cooperative Extension Service (CES) to find out what plants grow best in your area.Choose what you (and your family) like to eat.If no one likes Brussels sprouts, don't plant them! Be aware of how many vegetables your family will eat.Be careful not to overplant.
    【语篇解读】 文章介绍了蔬菜园艺和规划的基础知识: 如何为你的花园选择合适的地点,如何创建合适大小的花园以及如何选择种植哪些蔬菜。
    1.Which is the right place for a vegetable garden?
    A.A small piece of sunny land.
    B.A lower place near a water pool.
    C.A location with strong winds.
    D.A place full of traffic.
    A [细节理解题。根据“Pick the right location”部分中的“First, plant in a sunny location, because most vegetables need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.”可知,首先,种植在阳光充足的地方,因为大多数蔬菜每天至少需要6个小时的阳光直射。所以建立蔬菜园要在阳光充足的地方。选项A与文意相符。故选A。]
    2.How can you choose the best plants to grow according to the text?
    A.By going online for information.
    B.By getting advice from CES.
    C.By surveying your neighbours.
    D.By experimenting with various vegetables.
    B [细节理解题。根据“Choosing a small piece of land”部分中的“It would be wise to contact your state's Cooperative Extension Service (CES) to find out what plants grow best in your area.”可知,明智的做法是联系你所在州的合作推广服务处,找出你所在地区哪种植物生长得最好。所以,咨询你所在州的合作推广服务处,可以知道哪种植物在你所在地区生长得最好。选项B与文意一致。故选B。]
    3.Who might be the intended readers of the text?
    A.Expert gardeners.    B.Farmers.
    C.Gardening beginners. D.Housewives.
    C [推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Ready to jump into gardening? ”及“On this page, we'll introduce the basics of vegetable gardening and planning: how to pick the right site for your garden, how to create the right size garden, and how to select which vegetables to grow.”可知,本文的可能对象为那些将要做园艺的初学者。故选C。]
    B
    Perhaps no one knows the power of imagination better than Chinese writer Liu Cixin.Until four years ago,Liu worked full­time as a computer engineer at a power plant in Shanxi Province.He only wrote science fiction in his spare time.But it was during this time that Liu's imagination took flight.He did what he might never have the chance to do in real life—wander in space,fight with aliens,and visit planets light­years away.
    But even with such a powerful imagination,Liu probably hadn't expected that he would become the first Asian to win the Hugo Award,science fiction's highest prize,in 2015.Perhaps neither did he think that former US president Barack Obama would read his novel The Three­Body Problem,nor that on Nov.9 in Washington,D.C.he would win the 2018 Arthur C.Clarke Award for Imagination in Service to Society.It's the first time a Chinese writer has ever won the award.
    In his acceptance speech,Liu said that he owed his imagination to Arthur C.Clarke (1917-2008),a famous UK sci­fi author.He said that reading Clarke's 1968 classic novel 2001:A Space Odyssey in the early 1980s had a great effect on him.
    “My mind opened up like never before.I felt like a narrow river finally seeing the sea,” Liu said.“That night,in my eyes,the starry sky was completely different from the past.For the first time in my life,I was awed (使……敬畏) by the mystery of the universe.”
    But no matter how far away Liu's imagination takes him,somehow his novels always stay rational.
    In The Three­Body Problem,for example,Liu tells a tale of aliens invading Earth.But unlike other alien stories,Liu talks more about relationships between civilizations(文明),rules of survival,and the meanings of life.And in The Wandering Earth,Liu looks ahead to the day when our solar system comes to an end and humans have to look for a new place to live.However,all his visions and solutions are based on “hard science”.Liu's works aren't simply daydreams.
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇人物传记。文章讲述的是刘慈欣的成就与写作风格。
    4.What do we know about Liu Cixin?
    A.He became a full­time writer when he was young.
    B.He dreamed about wandering in space from childhood.
    C.He is the first Asian to win the Arthur C.Clarke Award.
    D.He is the first Chinese winner of the Hugo Award.
    D [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But even with such a powerful imagination,Liu probably hadn't expected that he would become the first Asian to win the Hugo Award,science fiction's highest prize,in 2015.”可知,他是第一位获得雨果奖的中国人。故选D。]
    5.Liu Cixin's words are used mainly to show .
    A.his interest in mysteries of the universe
    B.his love of reading science fiction
    C.his confusion when he started writing
    D.his feelings after reading Clarke's work
    D [细节理解题。根据第四段“‘My mind opened up like never before.I felt like a narrow river finally seeing the sea,’ Liu said.‘That night,in my eyes,the starry sky was completely different from the past.For the first time in my life,I was awed by the mystery of the universe.’”可知,刘慈欣的话主要是在阅读克拉克的作品后表达自己的感受。故选D。]
    6.Why did the author mention The Three­Body Problem and The Wandering Earth?
    A.To compare the different writing styles in the two books.
    B.To explain how Liu Cixin came up with his ideas.
    C.To show that Liu Cixin has a powerful imagination.
    D.To prove that Liu Cixin's works relate science to reality.
    D [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“However,all his visions and solutions are based on ‘hard science’.Liu's works aren't simply daydreams.”可知,作者提到The Three­Body Problem 和The Wandering Earth是为了证明刘慈欣的作品是科学与现实的结合。故选D。]
    7.What's the text mainly about?
    A.Liu Cixin's achievements and writing style.
    B.Liu Cixin's contributions to science fiction.
    C.How Liu Cixin became a sci­fi writer.
    D.How Liu Cixin started a new sci­fi style.
    A [主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Perhaps no one knows the power of imagination better than Chinese writer Liu Cixin.”和“He only wrote science fiction in his spare time.But it was during this time that Liu's imagination took flight.He did what he might never have the chance to do in real life—wander in space,fight with aliens,and visit planets light­years away.”可知,本文讲述的是刘慈欣的成就与写作风格。故选A。]
    C
    Instead of using a credit card or smartphone to pay for your goods, Amazon wants you to use your hands.In a blog post,Dilip Kumar, vice president of Amazon Physical Retail, introduced the company's palm recognition(掌纹识别) technology, known as Amazon One.The technology, first rolling out in Amazon's home market of Seattle: will use people's palms to identify(确认身份) them and combine that with details of the palm, such as lines and ridges, to build “palm signature”.
    In addition to the trial in the company's stores in Seattle, starting today, Kumar added that Amazon One will come to other Amazon stores and will be used for more than just paying with your palm.“We believe Amazon One has broad applicability beyond our retail stores, so we also plan to offer the service to third parties like retailers(零售店), stadiums, and office buildings so that more people can benefit from this ease and convenience in more places,”Kumar added.
    Though Amazon has introduced other ways to pay for goods at its physical stores,including the use of Cameras and an app linked to your Amazon account,Kumar explained palm recognition offers another level of privacy.
    “We selected palm recognition for a few important reasons, ”Kumar wrote.One reason was that palm recognition is considered more private than other biometric (生物统计的) identifiers because you can't determine a person's identity by looking at a picture of their palm.It also requires users to make an intentional gesture by holding their palm over the device to use.This puts customers in control of when and where they use the service.What's more, it's contactless, which we think customers will appreciate, especially in current times.
    To use Amazon One, people don't need an Amazon account, but simply phone number and a credit card.For those concerned about privacy, Kumar wrote, users can delete their biometric data if they decide they no longer want to use it.
    【语篇解读】 文章介绍了亚马孙使用的掌纹识别系统,用手付款,而不是用信用卡或智能手机。“手掌识别技术”,即Amazon One,首先在亚马孙的本土市场西雅图推出。
    8.Which of the following best describes Amazon One?
    A.Convenient and safe.
    B.Private and inexpensive.
    C.Widespread and user­friendly.
    D.Healthy and popular.
    A [细节理解题。根据第二段的“‘We believe Amazon One has broad applicability beyond our retail stores, so we also plan to offer the service to third parties like retailers, stadiums, and office buildings so that more people can benefit from this ease and convenience in more places,’Kumar added.”和倒数第二段的“One reason was that palm recognition is considered more private than other biometric identifiers because you can't determine a person's identity by looking at a picture of their palm.”可知,Amazon One既方便又安全。故选A。]
    9.From the first three paragraphs we can infer that .
    A.Amazon One is designed for Amazon online stores
    B.Amazons' palm recognition technology is the best in the world
    C.Amazon One has not yet been used in places beyond Amazon stores
    D.Amazon provides various services for society
    C [推理判断题。根据第一段的“The technology, first rolling out in Amazon's home market of Seattle: will use people's palms to identify them and combine that with details of the palm, such as lines and ridges, to build ‘palm signature’.”可知,Amazon One现在只是用于亚马孙本土市场,即Amazon One还没有在亚马孙商店以外的地方使用。故选C。]
    10.What makes palm recognition a better way to pay than using a camera and an app?
    A.Palm recognition makes fewer mistakes.
    B.Customers don't need to make intentional gestures.
    C.Customers can use their palm to open an Amazon account.
    D.Customers can control when and where to use it.
    D [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“This puts customers in control of when and where they use the service.”可知,让手掌识别成为比使用摄像头和应用程序更好的支付方式是因为它使客户能够控制何时何地使用服务。故选D。]
    11.Which section of a website is the passage most possibly from?
    A.Online shopping.    B.Business news.
    C.Education.  D.Advertisement.
    B [文章出处题。文章介绍了亚马孙使用的掌纹识别系统,用手付款,而不是用信用卡或智能手机。“手掌识别技术”,即Amazon One,首先在亚马孙的本土市场西雅图推出。由此可知,这一技术是关于商业的,本文很有可能是商业新闻。故选B。]
    D
    Enjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater.These days,musicians are performing in private homes,at haircutting shops,at airports...even on ferry boats.
    Musicians like house concerts.At music clubs,they often have to perform over loud conversation or deal with people who have had too much alcohol.People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.
    Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the O' Hair Salon,Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials.Then,they moved chairs and microphones to create a small performance space.The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon,near the hairdryers and make­up tables.
    “This is our first show at a hair salon,”Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told concertgoers at last week's performance.Frank said she and band members,Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a great time“interacting” with the audience.
    Concerts in people's homes,or small businesses such as O' Hair's,are becoming more popular,musicians say.“There is a more relaxed atmosphere,”said Domenic Cicala,a musician who opened up his O' Hair Salon to concerts.“People really get to know the artists.”
    At house concerts,people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers.Often,the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.
    “People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend,”said Matt Hart,with Aubrey Zoli making up the Local Strangers,a folk­rock group based in Seattle.At many such concerts,the musicians do not need microphones.Yet,every word of their songs can be heard.
    【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化,私人居所、理发店、机场等都成了音乐家表演的场所,并且备受青睐。
    12.Why do musicians like house concerts?
    A.Because private homes are easier to get to.
    B.Because people pay more attention to their music.
    C.Because they can do other things while performing.
    D.Because they don't have to bring their microphones.
    B [细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.”可知,音乐家喜欢家庭音乐会是因为听众会更专注于倾听音乐。故选B。]
    13.What impressed Sarah Frank most at her last week's performance?
    A.The small performance space.
    B.Her first show at a hair salon.
    C.Their “interaction” with the audience.
    D.The more relaxed atmosphere.
    C [细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Frank said she and band members,Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a great time‘interacting’ with the audience.”可知,上周的表演给Sarah Frank留下最深刻印象的是与听众的互动,故选C。]
    14.How many music groups are mentioned in the text?
    A.One.        B.Two.
    C.Three. D.Four.
    B [细节理解题。通读全文可知,本文提到了两个乐队,一个是the Bombadils,另一个是西雅图的民谣摇滚乐队the Local Strangers,故选B。]
    15.What may be the best title for the text?
    A.Musicians Struggle to Make a Living
    B.People Really Get to Know the Artists
    C.Musicians Find New Places to Perform
    D.Concertgoers Won't Go to Music Clubs
    C [标题归纳题。根据文章第一段,并结合文章的整体理解可推知,本文主要讲述了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化,音乐家发现了私人居所、发廊等新的场所来表演,故选C。]
    Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)  We are not suggesting that you can reach a permanent state called “happiness” and remain there.But there are many ways to turn the path of anxiety, anger, and sadness into a state of happiness.Here are four ideas to get you started. 16 .
    Laugh out loud
    Just expecting a happy, funny event can raise levels of pleasure­causing hormones(荷尔蒙) and lower production of stress hormones.Researchers at the University of California tested 16 men, who all agreed they thought a certain videotape was funny.Half were told three days in advance they would watch it. 17 . When they actually watched the video, their levels of stress hormones dropped greatly, while their levels of pleasure­causing hormones rose 27 percent.
    Do one thing at a time
    Eduward Suarez, professor of medical psychology at Duck, found that people who do several things at the same time are more likely to have high blood pressure. 18 . Instead of talking on the phone while cleaning the kitchen, sit down in a comfortable chair and turn your entire attention over to the conversation.
    19
    Although relationships help take away stress, sometimes you need time to recharge and reflect on your own.Take yourself out to lunch or to a movie, or simply spend an afternoon reading at home, or looking through books in a bookstore.
    Practice mindfulness
    20 . Instead of worrying about your check­up tomorrow while having dinner with your family, focus on the here and now—food, the company, and the conversation.
    A.Spend time alone
    B.Focus on the present
    C.Take care of the soul
    D.Take that finding seriously
    E.Choose the ones that work for you
    F.They started experiencing biological changes right away
    G.Find a quiet place near your house and make it your secret place to escape
    【语篇解读】 文章讲述了把焦虑、愤怒和悲伤转换成幸福的几种方法。
    16.E [考查上下文及句意理解。根据上文“这里有四个方法可以帮助你开始。”可知,E项“选择适合你的”符合此处语境。故E选项正确。]
    17.F [考查上下文及句意理解。根据下文“当他们真正观看视频时,他们的压力荷尔蒙水平大大下降,而导致快乐的荷尔蒙水平上升了27%”可知,F项“他们立即出现生物变化”符合此处语境。故F选项正确。]
    18.D [考查上下文及句意理解。根据上文“心理学教授爱德华·苏亚雷斯发现,同时做几件事的人患高血压的可能性更大”可知,D项“要认真对待这个发现”符合此处语境。故D选项正确。]
    19.A [考查上下文及句意理解。根据下文“虽然人际关系有助于缓解压力,但有时你需要时间来充电和反思自己”可知,A项“花点时间独处”符合此处语境。故A选项正确。]
    20.B [考查上下文及句意理解。根据下文“与其和家人一起吃晚饭时担心明天的体检,不如关注此时此刻——食物、陪伴和对话”可知,B项“关注现在”符合此处语境。故B选项正确。]
    Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    This happened just a few minutes ago and I wanted to share.It was not a huge deal but put a smile on my face and made me feel very 21 .
    I headed to the local store,which was also 22 as a petrol station.As I entered,I noticed that all the pumps (油泵) didn't work.I thought they had just run out of 23 .
    The local store was being 24 tonight,somewhat different from usual.I grabbed a few bits and pieces and headed to the checkout.After briefly chatting with the shop assistant,I 25 that earlier that day there was something wrong with the fuse (保险丝),which 26 the electric system in the entire store.Pumps and refrigeration out of action,no online payments.
    I went to pay but the card reader didn't even try.I tried again,same deal. 27 I was holding up the line so I put aside the things I chose and told the cashier (收银员) I was heading outside to their ATM.
    I headed out,but the ATM was also out of 28 .I went back in and while dealing with the next customer,the cashier 29 and spotted me.I told him the ATM was out of order and suggested running home to 30 some cash.At that moment,a man after me insisted on covering the cost of my things.It wasn't a large amount, 31 £5,but made a great difference.It was a lovely thing for him to help others in 32 .He said it was nice to help someone out and it 33 me having to run back home and back to the shop and back home again.
    34 many twists and turns exist in the world,there will always be gifts in your life.Enjoy the gifts,and 35 the gifts.
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了作者去当地商店买东西,由于电力系统出现故障,店里的读卡器和ATM都不能使用,作者只能回家去拿现金,这时候,一个人帮作者支付了费用。作者感悟到虽然世界上存在着许多曲折,但是在你的生命中也存在着礼物。我们要享受这些礼物,并且分享它们。
    21.A.excited   B.disappointed
    C.regretful D.grateful
    D [句意:这并不是什么大事,但是我的脸上带着微笑,我觉得很快乐。由put a smile on my face可知,这件事让作者感到很愉快(grateful),故选D。]
    22.A.decorated B.regarded
    C.used D.preserved
    C [句意:我去当地的商店,那里也是加油站。be used as为固定搭配,意为“被用来作……”,故选C。]
    23.A.fuel B.time
    C.money D.water
    A [由前一句话可知they指代的是pumps(油泵),这里指的是没油了。out of fuel“没油,燃料短缺”,为固定搭配,故选A。]
    24.A.empty B.strange
    C.peaceful D.noisy
    B [句意:这个商店今天晚上有点奇怪,与平时稍微不同。由后一句“somewhat different from usual”(与平时稍微不同)可知,今晚的local store有点陌生、有点奇怪,故选B。]
    25.A.admitted B.learned
    C.explained D.worried
    B [句意:与店员简单地聊了一会,我了解到早些时候保险丝出现了故障,毁坏了整个商店的电力系统。与店员聊完以后作者了解(learn)到保险丝坏了,故选B。]
    26.A.improved B.changed
    C.simplified D.destroyed
    D [因为保险丝坏了,所以整个店里的电力系统都毁坏了(destroy),故选D。]
    27.A.Personally B.Surprisingly
    C.Obviously D.Luckily
    C [前边作者支付,但是读卡器不能用,作者又尝试了一次,很显然地(obviously),作者妨碍了后面的人,故选C。]
    28.A.order B.date
    C.place D.balance
    A [此处指的是ATM也发生了故障(out of order),故选A。]
    29.A.looked down B.looked up
    C.turned down D.turned up
    B [句意:我进来了,收银员在收下一位顾客的钱,抬头(look up)认出了我。故选B。]
    30.A.bring B.raise
    C.steal D.fetch
    D [句意:我告诉他,ATM出故障了,想要回家拿现金。此处指的是回家拿(fetch)现金,故选D。]
    31.A.even B.only
    C.also D.still
    B [由“It wasn't a large amount”可知,钱并不多,仅仅(only)£5,故选B。]
    32.A.relief B.debt
    C.need D.danger
    C [in relief松了口气;in debt欠债;in need在困难中;in danger在危险中。句意:对他来说帮助在困境中的人是一件很好的事情。此处指的是在困难中(in need)的人,故选C。]
    33.A.suggested B.saved
    C.protected D.kept
    B [那个人帮我付了款,所以解救(save)了我,我不用回家拿钱再回来,然后再回家,故选B。]
    34.A.Although B.Whether
    C.Until D.Unless
    A [“many twists and turns exist in the world”(世界上存在很多曲折)和“there will always be gifts in your life”(生活中总是有礼物)之间是转折关系,故用although来引导让步状语从句,故选A。]
    35.A.accept B.refuse
    C.share D.seek
    C [这个故事发生在作者身上,作者分享给大家,所以作者最后号召大家享受这些礼物,并分享(share)这礼物,故选C。]
    Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    Beijing Opera roles require performers to paint 36. ________(they)faces in patterns and colors to represent different character types and 37.________(quality).
    In Beijing Opera,facial painting can be quite complex.However,in the 38.________ (begin),only three colors were used—red,white and black.Now,many other colors,such 39.________yellow,purple,blue and green,are used for facial painting.
    Red is a color for brave and loyal characters.Guan Yu,a general from the Three Kingdoms Period(AD 220—280),is a good example of this kind of character.He is famous 40.________ being very loyal to his emperor,Liu Bei.
    White highlights all 41. ________ is bad in human nature.It 42.________(suggest)dishonesty and betrayal(背叛).One of the typical white­faced characters is Cao Cao,a 43.________(power)and cruel prime minister from the Three Kingdoms Period.
    Black face paint is 44.________(usual)used for someone who is fierce and violent.One typical example is General Zhang Fei from the classic novel,Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
    All these different colors are used in Beijing Opera facial painting 45.________ (provide)a clear picture of each character.
    【语篇解读】 京剧的角色需要表演者画脸,而脸谱的颜色以红色、白色和黑色为主。本文主要介绍了京剧脸谱的主要颜色所代表的意义。
    36.their [考查代词。句意:京剧的角色要求表演者用不同图案和颜色涂抹他们的脸,以此来表现不同的人物类型和品质。空后的faces为名词,其前应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填their。]
    37.qualities [考查名词单复数。句意见上一题。quality指人的品质、性格时,为可数名词,根据and连接的并列成分types可知,此处应用复数形式。故填qualities。]
    38.beginning [考查固定搭配。句意:然而,在最初的时候,只使用三种颜色——红色、白色和黑色。in the beginning为固定短语,意为“开始;起初”。]
    39.as [考查固定短语。句意:现在,很多其他的颜色,如黄色、紫色、蓝色和绿色也被用于脸谱绘画。such as为固定短语,用于表示列举例子,意为“例如”。]
    40.for [考查介词。句意:他因为非常忠于他的皇帝——刘备而出名。be famous for...意为“因为……出名”,为固定搭配。故填for。]
    41.that [考查定语从句。句意:白色强调人性中坏的一面。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导定语从句,先行词为all,关系词只能用that。]
    42.suggests [考查动词的时态。句意:白色表示不忠和背叛。整篇文章的时态为一般现在时,此句中的主语为第三人称。故此处应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。故填suggests。]
    43.powerful [考查词性转换。句意:其中一个典型的白脸人物是曹操,他是三国时期一个权力强大、残暴的丞相。and连接两个并列的形容词,修饰名词prime minister。因此,此处应用形容词。故填powerful。]
    44.usually [考查词性转换。句意:黑色脸谱通常用于勇猛、暴躁的人。本句中used为动词,所以用副词修饰。故填usually。]
    45.to provide [考查非谓语动词。句意:所有这些不同的颜色被用在京剧脸谱绘画中是为了给每个人物勾勒出鲜明的形象。根据句意可知,设空处在句中作目的状语,应用动词不定式。故填to provide。]
    Ⅴ.应用文写作(满分15分)
    假定你是李华,你们班下周一要举行冬至庆祝活动。请给留学生Jack写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加, 内容包括:
    1.写信目的;
    2.活动安排;
    3.邀请理由。
    注意:1.词数80左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。





    【参考范文】
    Dear Jack,
    The Dongzhi Festival is just around the corner.I'd like to invite you to celebrate it with my classmates next Monday. The celebration will last from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.First, we will have a dumpling­making competition.After it, we will share the dumplings with each other.Eating dumplings during the festival is a traditional custom.
    Do not miss it! I'm sure it will be a wonderful opportunity for you to experience Chinese traditional culture.

    Ⅵ.读后续写(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    Bobby was getting cold sitting out in his backyard in the snow.Bobby didn't wear boots;or rather,he didn't own any.The thin sneakers he wore had a few holes in them and they did a poor job of keeping out the cold.
    Bobby had been in his backyard for about an hour already.Try as he might,he could not come up with an idea for his mother's Christmas gift.He shook his head as he thought,“This is useless.Even if I do come up with an idea,I don't have any money for a gift.”
    Wiping tears from his eyes,Bobby started walking down to the street where the shops were.It wasn't easy being six without a father,especially when he needed a man to talk to.
    Bobby walked from shop to shop,looking into each decorated window.Everything seemed so beautiful but so out of reach.It was starting to get dark and Bobby unwillingly turned to walk home when suddenly his eyes caught the glimmer (微光) of the setting sun's rays reflecting on something on the roadside.He reached down and discovered a shiny dime (十分硬币).
    Never before has anyone felt as wealthy as Bobby did at that moment.As he held his newly­found treasure,warmth spread throughout his entire body and he walked into the first store.His excitement quickly turned cold when salesperson told him that he could not buy anything with only a dime.
    He saw a flower shop and went inside to wait in line.When the shop owner asked if he could help him,Bobby presented the dime and asked if he could buy one flower for his mother's Christmas gift.The shop owner looked at Bobby and his ten­cent offering.Then he put his hand on Bobby's shoulder,saying,“You just wait here and I'll see what I can do for you.”
    The sound of the door closing as the last customer left pulled Bobby back to reality.All alone in the shop,Bobby began to feel alone and afraid.
    注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.请按如下格式作答。
    Eventually the shop owner came out and moved to the counter.

    With the bunch of beautiful roses in his hands,Bobby backed off and then turned and ran.

    【参考范文】
    Eventually the shop owner came out and moved to the counter. There,before Bobby's eyes,lay twelve red roses,with leaves of green and tiny white flowers all tied together with a big silver tape.Bobby's heart sank as the owner placed them gently into a long white box.“That will be ten cents,young man,” the shop owner said,reaching out his hand for the dime.Slowly,Bobby moved his hand to give the man his dime.Could this be true? He wondered.
    With the bunch of beautiful roses in his hands,Bobby backed off and then turned and ran. Within minutes,he was at home,still breathless.“Look,Mom,what have I got for you?” Bobby called out in the backyard.His mother came out from inside the house.She could hardly believe her eyes upon seeing the beautiful flowers in front of her.“Merry Christmas!” Bobby said and began to tell her everything he had experienced in the flower shop.Tearfully,Mother hugged her son in her arms.Standing in the bitter cold air,they somehow didn't feel cold at all.

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