Unit6I'mwatchingTV-SectionA1a-2d知识点串讲课件人教版七年级英语下册
展开Section A 1a-2d知识点串讲课件Unit 6 I’m watching TV.1. What are you doing? 你正在做什么? (课本第31页1a)这是一个现在进行时的特殊疑问句,其句式为“疑问词+be动词+主语+doing(sth.)?”。What are you looking for? 你正在找什么?Where are they having the meeting? 他们正在哪里开会?2. reading a newspaper 看报纸 (课本第31页1a)newspaper 可数名词,意为“报纸”,是由“news(新闻)+paper(纸)”构成的合成词。 read newspapers/a newspaper 意为“看报纸”。I like reading newspapers every day. 我喜欢每天看报纸。【拓展】①news 为不可数名词,意为“新闻;消息”,做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。The news is very important. 这个消息很重要。②paper 表示“纸;纸张”,时,为不可数名词,“一张纸”表达为a piece of paper。 Can you give me a piece of paper? 你能给我一张纸吗?3. talking on the phone 通过电话交谈(课本第31页1a)on the phone 意为“通过电话”,其中介词on 意为“通过;以...的方式”。【拓展】on the Internet 通过网络 on the radio 通过收音机4. using the computer 使用电脑(课本第31页1a)using 动词,意为“使用;运用”。 常用搭配:use sth. to do sth. 表示“用某物做某事”,可与use sth. for (doing) sth. 相互转换。May I use your pen? 我可以用你的钢笔吗? I use a knife to cut the bread. = I use a knife for cutting the bread. 我用刀切面包。【拓展】useful 形容词,意为“有用的”。This dictionary is very useful for my study. 这本字典对我的学习很有用。5. washing the dishes 洗餐具 (课本第31页1a)wash 及物动词,意为“洗;清洗”,后面直接接宾语。 常见搭配有:wash the dishes “洗餐具”,相当于 do the dishes。 I often wash clothes on Sunday. 我经常在周日洗衣服。Let’s wash/ do the dishes after lunch. 午饭后我们洗餐具吧。【拓展】do some washing 意为“洗衣服”。She is too busy, so she begins to do some washing after dinner. 她太忙了,因此晚饭后她才开始洗衣服。6. Do you want to go to the movies? 你想去看电影吗?(课本第32页2b)go to the movies 意为“去电影院“,相当于 go to the cinema。 Let’s go to the movies. 咱们去看看电影吧。【归纳】英语中看电影的表达方式go to a movie/the movies see/ watch a filmsee/watch a moviego to the cinema 2d Role-play the conversation. Jenny: Hello? This is Jenny.Laura: Hi, Jenny. It's Laura here.Jenny: Oh, hi, Laura. What are you doing?Laura: Not much. I'm just washing my clothes. What about you?Jenny: I'm watching TV. Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents aren’t at home. We can eat out.Laura: Yeah. I'd love to.Jenny: Let's meet at my home first. Come at half past six.Laura: OK. See you then.珍妮:你好,我是珍妮。劳拉:嗨,珍妮。我是劳拉。珍妮:哦,嗨,劳拉。你在做什么?劳拉:没做什么。我只是在洗衣服。你呢?珍妮:我在看电视。你想和我一起吃晚饭吗? 我父母不在家。我们可以去外面吃。劳拉:是的,我很乐意。珍妮:咱们先在我家见面吧。六点半过来吧。劳拉:好的。到时见。7. This is Jenny. 我是珍妮。(课本第32页2d)“This is....(speaking)” 是电话用语,意为”我是......“。在英语中,打电话时习惯用this表示”我“,用that表示对方,而不用I和you。Is that Jim speaking? 你是吉姆吗?Yes,this is Jim speaking. 是的,我是吉姆。May I speak to Peter? 找彼得接电话好吗? This is he. 我就是。【归纳】 电话用语Is that ... (speaking)? 你是...吗?This is... (speaking)我是...Hold on,please. 请等一下。I will call... back later. 我过会儿给...回电话。8. I’m just washing my clothes. 我只是在洗衣服。(课本第32页2d)(1)本句是现在进行时的陈述句形式,其结构为“主语+be (not)+动词-ing形式+其他?”He is dancing to the music. 他正随着音乐起舞。(2)just 副词,意为“只是;恰好;正要”。常用短语: just not “刚才”; just then “就在那时”。He is just a kid. 他只是个孩子。That is just what I want to know. 那正是我想知道的。9. I’d love to . 我很乐意。(课本第32页2d)“I’d love to.” 相当于”I‘d like to.”,用来表示愉快地答应对方的请求、提议或邀请,意为“我很想/愿意”。其中I’d 是 I would的缩写形式。Will you go for a walk with me? 你和我一起去散散步好吗?Yes,I’d love/like to. 好的,我很愿意去。【拓展】当委婉拒绝他人的邀请时,多用“I’d love to,but....或 ”sorry,I’m afraid I can’t because....”等。Would you like to go swimming with me? 你想要和我一起去游泳吗? I‘d love to, but I have to do my homework. 我很想去,但是我必须做作业。10. drink tea 喝茶(课本第33页3a)(1)drink 此处做动词,意为“喝”。 过去式为 drank ,过去分词为drunk 。还可作名词,意为“喝;饮”,常见搭配: have a drink of... 喝点....Would you like to drink tea or water? 你想喝茶还是喝水?Have a drink of water. 喝点水吧。【拓展】drink用作名词,还表示“饮料”。 一般情况下为不可数名词。当指饮料的种类或份数时为可数名词。 (2)tea 不可数名词,意为“茶;茶叶”。 也可作可数名词,表示“一杯茶”。I’d like a cup of tea. 我想喝杯茶。I‘ d like two teas and a piece of cake,please. 我想要两杯茶和一块蛋糕。