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牛津版 (深圳&广州)Unit 7 school clubs示范课ppt课件
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这是一份牛津版 (深圳&广州)Unit 7 school clubs示范课ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了目 录，Part，Lead in，Clubs Fair，Passage，Vocabulary，skill，boring，headline，recent等内容，欢迎下载使用。
n. 俱乐部，酒吧，会所
jin a club 参加俱乐部
at a club 在俱乐部
adj. 公平的，公正的
Swimming club
Gardening club
Ftball club
Singing club
Singing Club
Guess and Act
Linda and Le are new students at Rsie Bridge Schl. Last mnth, they attended the Clubs Fair.First, Linda and Le learnt abut the Rcket Club. “Our club will teach yu hw t build rckets. Then yu can launch them int the sky,” a by said. “Watch!”
attend v.出席，参加;【搭】attend a meeting 出席会议; attend schl 上学；
learn abut 学会，了解;【近】learn frm 向…学习;
launch vt. 发射; 发起，开展(活动、计划)【搭】launch a satellite/ rcket 发射卫星/火箭; launch…int…把…发射到….
rcket n.火箭 v.飞速上升
teach vt. 教授,教导 ;【变】teacher 教师；【搭】teach sb. sth 教某人某事； teach sb hw t d sth. 教某人如何做某事；
He tk a rcket and launched it. The rcket disappeared int the sky. Linda and Le were very surprised. “Will it g all the way int space?” Linda asked. “Of curse it wn‘t,” a girl frm anther club shuted. “Our club is better. Cme and jin the Slar Pwer Club.”
disappear v 消失；失踪；不复存在;【变】appearance n. 出现，外表；【搭】disappear int/frm 消失在…之中
surprised adj. 感到惊讶的，出人意料的;【变】surprising adj.令人惊奇的；【搭】be surprised at sth/t d sth/ that 从句； give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜; t ne’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是； in surprise 惊讶地；
all the way 一路上，自始至终;【拓】n the way 在去…路上； by the way 随便说一下； In the way 挡路；
anther prn. 另一个；又一个;【同】ne mre；【辨】anther: 表示不确定数目中的“另一个” the ther: 表示两个人或两样事物中的“另一个”
“What d yu d?” asked Le. “We make wnderful machines. They nly use slar pwer. Lk!”She tk a ty car frm the table and then used a remte cntrl t drive it all arund the playgrund.
pwer n.能，能量 ;【同】energy；【变】pwerful adj. 强大的，有力的；【搭】in pwer 执政,掌权； great pwer 强大的力量、强国
slar adj. 太阳的；日光的【搭】slar system 太阳系； slar energy 太阳能； slar cell 太阳能电池；
remte cntrl 遥控器 ;
“It uses pwer frm the Sun.” said Linda. “That's amazing!”Linda and Le learnt abut many clubs. After the fair, they felt very excited. “I want t jin all the clubs,” said Linda.“Me t!” said Le.
amazing adj. 令人惊异的;【变】amaze v.使惊讶；amazed adj.感到惊讶的；【搭】be amazed at sth 对…感到惊讶； be amazed t d sth对做某事感到惊讶 ; 做某事很惊奇
fair adj. 公平的，公正的;【反】unfair不公平的；
/ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/ n. 摄影 【不可数】
【例】My hbby is phtgraphy/ taking phts.
【变】phtgraph/ pht 照片，相片
take phts 拍照
jin: 指加入某个组织或成为其中一员，如参军、入团、入党等；jin in: 参加某项活动，常用于口语中；take part in: 指参加群众性活动、劳动等，往往指参与者有积极的态度并在其中起作用，有时可与jin in 互换。
【辨】jin, jin in, take part in
May I ____________the ball game?He’ll __________an imprtant meeting tmrrw.Will yu ________________the English party with us?He __________ the army last mnth.
选词填空（attend, jin, jin in, take part in)
take part in
n. 技能，技巧；本领，技术
【搭】cmmunicatin skill 沟通能力
【变】skillful adj. 灵巧的，熟练的
/'bɔːrɪŋ/ adj. 无聊的,令人厌烦的;
【例】I’m bred with the bring life.
【变】bred adj.感到无聊的， 通常主语是人
【搭】be bred with=be tired f = be fed up with… 对…感到厌倦
我对无聊的生活感到无聊。
/‘hedlaɪn/ n.大字标题，头条新闻；
【搭】headline news 头条新闻
【变】deadline 截止期
/ɪnfə‘meɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 信息，资料；知识
【搭】infrmatin age 信息时代 infrmatin desk 咨询台 infrm sb. f sth. 通知某人某事
【变】infrm v. 通知
/'riːs(ə)nt/ adj. 最近的；近代的
【搭】in recent years 近年来
【变】recently adv. 最近
【例】This is the recent infrmatin abut the rbbing case.
这是关于抢劫案的最近的信息。
butterfly n. 蝴蝶
ant n. 蚂蚁
bee n. 蜜蜂
remte cntrl
remte adj. 遥远的
certainly=sure
【辨】s that 为了
hurry t d sth 急着做某事hurry up 赶快In a hurry 急忙
【同】lk thrugh【辨】lk fr 寻找 lk after 照顾
Vcabulary exercise
fair→_______→_____→________→_____→_______→_______→______→______→_______→_______→
单词接龙（根据所给单词的最后字母，以其为首字母，说下一个单词，范围为unit1-7)
This is a piece f _____________news.2. We are ________at his perfect hmewrk.
surprising
3. It tk him tw hurs t play with a cmputer last night. （改为同义句） He _________ tw hurs __________ with a cmputer last night.
spent
( ) 4. When my mther returned last night, I ______ a bk. A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. am ging t read( ) 5. I wn’ leave here until he ______ back. A. cme B. cmes C. will cme D. came
( ) 6. -What did yu d yesterday? -Well, I_____ a meeting and then had dinner with my friends. A. jined B. attended C. tk part D. jin in( )7. -Ww, China is s amazing! -Yeah! China is a big cuntry ____ a lng histry.A. withB. have C. hasD. there is
( )8. – Dn’t frget t bring yur umbrella. – Why? – Lk at the cluds. It_____ . A. rainsB. is ging t rain C. was rainingD. is raining
9.The Basketball Club will teach yu hw________(play) 's ____________(excite) t find ut the answer.
11. – When did yu g shpping with Lisa? – ______. A. Tmrrw B. Nw C. Fr tw days D. Last Mnday( ) 1. He desn't spend much time n his hmewrk. A.use;frB.take;tC.cst;frD.ffer;t
11.These bys ran s fast and they sn _____________(appear) Ga teaches__________(we) English at schl, and my father teaches ______(I) at hme.
disappeared
Practice makes perfect !
Ⅰ. 单项选择i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换 划线部分的最佳选项( )1. —D yu mind if I sit here? —Of curse nt.A. NeverB. SurelyC. Why ( )2. —The children are singing and dancing all the way. —Hw happy they are!A. all the timeB. all the sameC. all the line
( )3. —Did yu return the bks t the library? —Oh, my Gd! I frget all abut it.A. cme backB. g backC. give back ( )4. —Is the car full? —Yes, there is n space fr yu.A. rmB. timeC. wrk ( )5. —When did the Smiths leave fr Shanghai? —Last Friday.A. g away frmB. g tC. g up
( )6. —Will yu teach me hw t ride a bike? —With pleasure.A. shwB. give C. say ( )7. —Hw many peple attended the meeting? —Only six peple.A. jinedB. tk part inC. g t ( )8. Yur perfrmance yesterday was really amazing.A. difficultB. bringC. surprising
( )9. —D yu like the Cmputer Club? —Nt a bit. It’s bring.A. nt badB. nt ldC. nt interesting( )10. The girl put the ice int the water and it disappeared.A. we can see it B. we didn’t knw it C. it went away
ii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词汇完成句子( )11. ________ is the facts r details abut smebdy r smething. A. Pllutin B. Infrmatin C. Weather ( )12. —Did yu ________ American histry frm yur teacher? —N, we gt it n TV.A. learn abutB. feel abutC. hear frm
( )13. If smething ________, we can’t see it.A. appearsB. disappears C. grws ( )14. —Excuse me, hw can I knw when the train will leave? —Why nt ________ the infrmatin n a cmputer?A. lk nB. lk at C. lk up ( )15. —I wuld like t jin the Slar Pwer Club. —________. Let’s jin it tgether.A. I tB. Me t C. T me
( )16. If yu say the news is ________, yu mean the news is gd and surprising.A. amazingB. wrryingC. interesting and funny ( )17. —When did yu ________ Jim in the park? —I ________ him n Mnday afternn.A. meet; meet B. met; metC. meet; met( )18. —We shuld ______ envirnmental bags instead f plastic bags. —I agree with yu. It’s ur duty t prtect the envirnment. A. buildB. use C. learn
( )19. —Yu’d better nt always lk ______ the new wrds in the dictinary while reading. Smetimes we need t guess. —Thank yu fr yur advice. A. frB. upC. at( )20. His ______ plan is t travel arund Eurpe.A. headlineB. fairC. recent
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. The game was s ____________(bre)that I almst fell asleep. 2. We all believe that place is _______________(wnder). 3. Tm _______________(attend)a meeting last Friday. 4. We received a letter frm her _______________(recent). 5. The thief ran arund the crner and ____________(appear). 6. We are able t get lts f _______________(infrmatin)frm the Internet.7. My father is a _______________(skill)teacher.
8. This _________ news really makes me _________.(surprise)9. His perfrmance is _______________(amaze).10. Lily and Miley became friends _______________(recent).11. This dress is t big. Please give me _____________(ther).12. My Mum smetimes teaches me hw _______________(ck).13. After class, she always ges t the __________(swim)Club. 14. In spring, many ____________(butterfly)fly arund flwers.15. Thanks fr _______________(invite)me t the party.
butterflies
( )1. Smething amazing means smething is ________. A. gd and surprisingB. bright but bringC. bad and tiring( )2.—May I take a lk at yur new iPad? —________. Here yu are. A. I hpe ntB. Nt at allC. Of curseD. N way ( )3. At a fair, yu can ________ things.A. brrw r tie B. lk at r buy C. take away r kill
( )4.________ club d yu prefer t take part in, cking r dancing?A. WhseB. WhatC. WhichD. Hw( )5.The film Interstellar(星际穿越)was ________ t sme peple s they left the cinema befre it was ver.A. excitingB. bringC. friendly( )6.I want t knw smething abut the ________ histry f China, nt the ancient(古代的)histry.A. recentB. specialC. useful
( )7.—I need t ________ sme infrmatin n the Internet. Culd I use yur cmputer? —Of curse.A. lk atB. lk dwn C. lk up D. lk ut( )8.Shenzhen is a beautiful city with many places f ________.A. interestingB. interest C. interests D. interested
( )9. Shirley can use her cmputer t get ________ frm the Internet.A. a lt f infrmatinB. many infrmatinC. a lts f infrmatinD. a lt f infrmatins( )10. I dn't like this dress. Please shw me ____ ne.A. therB. antherC. anthersD. thers
The simple past tense
Let’s review a mvie first: “Kung Fu Panda” <功夫熊猫>
Yu are t cncerned with what was and what will be.
一 般 过去 时 The simple past tense
一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作、情况或存在的状态。
1. 在过去某一时间内发生的动作或存大的状态；
2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与ften，always等表示频度的时间状语连用；
He gt hme at ten ’clck last night.
I ften gt up very early at that time.
He was at hme at ten ’clck last night.
一般过去时【时间状语】
与一般过去时相关的时间状语的标志词主要有：ag, last, ne, tmrrw, that等
竞争者的加入会导致的威胁
a mmenttw minutesthree hursfive daysne weeksix mnthsfur years
1.与ag （以前的）连用：
timenightweekmnthtermMnday
2.与last(上一个) 连用:
mrningafternnevening
the day befre
3.与yesterday(昨天的) 连用：
4.与ne（某一） 连用：
5.与that（那个）连用：
mrningevening day
mrningwinteryear
just nwin 1980at that timence upn a time
含有be 动词的一般过去时
含有实义动词的一般过去时
结构：人/物(主语)+动词过去式+过去的时间
We were primary schl students last year.
We attended a meeting last week.
在英文中分为三类动词：情态动词（can，culd；may，wuld；must等），系动词（be，smell，sund，lk，taste，seem等），行为动词即实义动词 实义动词有分及物动词和不及物动词。 及物动词直接跟宾语，不及物动词需要跟上相应的介词才能接宾语！
含有Be动词的一般过去时
I ____ frm Australia. She ___ a student. Jane and Tm ___ my friends. My parents ____ very busy every day. Hw ld ____ yur father this year? We ___ middle schl students nw. The jeans ___ n the bed. Ga Ming’s shirt ___ ver there.
我(I)用am你(yu)用areIs连着他he她she它it单数is,复数are不可数也要用is
My parents ____ very busy every day. My parents ____ very busy yesterday. 2. Hw ld ____ yur father this year? Hw ld ____ yur father last year?3. We ___ middle schl students nw. We ___ primary schl pupils ne year ag. 4. The jeans ___ n the bed. The jeans ____ n the bed just nw.
含有Be动词的一般过去时【结构】
He was here just nw.
He wasn’t here just nw.
Was he here just nw?
Yes, he was. N, he wasn’t.
3、重读闭音节词，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写末尾辅音字母，再加 -ed。
stp -- stpped drp -- drpped beg -- begged
1、一般情况下，加 -ed。
ask -- asked help -- helped watch -- watched
2、结尾是“e”的词，加 -d。
dance -- danced lve -- lved live -- lived
4、 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的词，改 y 为 i，再加 -ed。
carry -- carried study -- studied hurry -- hurried
1、在清辅音后，读清辅音 / t / 。
wrked / kt / helped / pt / passed / st /
3、在 / t, d / 音后面, 读 / id / 。
wanted / tid / needed / did /
played / eid / carried / id /used / zd /
2、在浊辅音和元音后，读浊辅音 / d / 。
无规则可循，自己勤积累
d ______ g ______ have _____ cme_____read _____ see _____
grw -- grewknw -- knewthrw -- threwwrite -- wrtedrive -- drve ride -- rdeget -- gtfrget -- frgtlend -- lentsend -- sentspend -- spentsay -- said */sed/pay -- paidstand -- stdunderstand -- understdlet -- let put -- putcut -- cut read -- read*
am, is -- was are -- were d -- did g -- went have -- hadsee -- sawcan -- culdmay -- mighteat -- atefind -- fundmake -- madehear -- heardrun -- rantake -- tkhld -- heldspeak -- spkeleave -- left
keep -- keptsleep -- sleptsweep -- swepttell -- tldsell -- sldbegin -- begansing -- sangsit -- satswim -- swamring -- ranggive -- gave bring -- brughtbuy -- bughtthink -- thughtteach -- taughtcatch -- caughtcme -- came becme -- became
含有实义动词的一般过去时【结构】
He came here just nw.
He didn’t cme here just nw.
Did he cme here just nw?
Yes, he did N, he didn’t.
行为动词一般过去时的否定式
一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词did nt (didn’t).
主语+didn’t+动词原形
I _________ them the news.
I ____ (tell) them the news yesterday.
didn’t tell
行为动词一般过去时的疑问式
一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词did
Did+主语+动词原形……？
They ______(finish) their wrk at fur.一般疑问句:
____ they _____ their wrk at fur?Yes, they _____. N, they _____.
外加助动词did后,动词须返回原形。
Ⅰ. 请写出以下动词的过去式1. study ________ 2. stp ____________ 3. breathe ________ 4. pen ___________ 5. visit __________ 6. play ____________7. shw ________ 8.cntrl__________ 9. happen ____________
Ⅲ. 单项选择( )1. Jim ________ sme bks frm the library last week.A. lendB. sentC. buyD. brrwed ( )2. Hw ld ________ yu at that time?A. is B. wasC. are D. were( )3. It’s Mnday tday. The bkshp ________ yesterday.A. clseB. clsedC. clsesD. clsing
( )4. —Hw did yu get there? —I ________ there. Hw ________ I was!A. went; excitingB. tk; tiring C. walked; tiredD. tk; excited( )5. Steven ________ just nw. It is great!A. shwed me his cmputer B. shws me his cmputerC. shws his cmputer t me D. shwed his cmputer fr me( )6. —I bught a pstcard fr Teachers’ Day. —Great! When ________ yu ________ it?A. d; buyB. will; buyC. did; buyD. did; bught
( )7. —What did yu d yesterday, Ben? —Well, I ________ a meeting and then had dinner with my friend.A. jinedB. attendedC. tk partD. jin in( )8. —Wh brke the windw? —Tm ________.A. desB. did C. dD. break( )9.—I ________ yu at Sarah’s party. Why? —I went t the cinema.A. see B. dn’t seeC. saw D. didn’t see
( )10.—Has Mary ever visited Twer Bridge? —Yes. She ________ it tw years ag.A. visitsB. visitedC. has visitedD. was visiting( )11.The girl said gdbye t us and ________ arund the crner.A. fllwedB. pushedC. disappeared( )12.—When the teacher came in, they ________ talking quickly. —Everyne knew that she was very strict.A. will keepB. gesC. stpped
( )13. Kelly’s father usually drives her t schl, but this mrning she ________ a bike t schl.A. is ridingB. will rideC. ridesD. rde( )14.—Yu lk very nice in yur new dress tday. —Oh, really? I ________ it when it was n sale.A. buy B. bught C. have bughtD. will buy( )15.—When ________ yu ________ reading the bk? —Last week. A. d; finishB. did; finish C. will; finishD. are; ging t finish
1. I ___________(get)up early this mrning. 2. We __________(g)t the park last Sunday. 3. My friends and I ___________(have)a buffet dinner(自助餐)yesterday. 4. It ____________(nt rain)a lt last year. 5. There __________(be nt)a lt f peple in this twn five years ag.
Ⅲ. 用所给动词的过去式完成句子
didn't rain
6. We ________(learn)seven subjects last term. 7. Tw strangers _______________(help)the ld man carry the heavy bx just nw. 8. The bus _______________(stp)suddenly when a by ran t the rad. 9. What _______ yur grandfather ________(buy)fr yu last year?10. It was great! I _______(meet)many ld friends at the party.
Welcme t the Clubs Fair. And I'm very glad t recmmend(推荐)sme 1. _________ (interest)clubs t yu. The first ne is the Handcraft(手工)Club. We 2. ______(usual)learn abut hw t make 3. ______(thing)like rbts. Yesterday the teacher 4. _______(ask)us t make 5. __ rbt. It was amazing. I lve it, and I want t make a rbt 6. _______ I grw up. Next ne is the Magic Club. I was a member f it and I learnt a new skill this mrning. Yu wuldn't have believed(相信)7. _____ eyes if yu hadn't seen my shw. The last club is the Phtgraphy Club. There peple can learn abut many phtgraphy 8. ______(skill). 9. ____ a recent activity, we went t the wds. I tk a lt f phts. They are beautiful. Yu will d well in 10. __________ (take)phts if yu jin the club.
interesting
Hi, I am Stephen. I am frm the UK. I am tall but a little fat. I wear glasses. Nw, I study in a middle schl. I like playing basketball and cmputer games. I like 1. ________(help)my friends t. Frm Mndays 2. ___ Fridays, I get up 3. ____ 6:45 in the mrning. Then I wash my face and brush my 4. _______(tth), and smetimes I wash hair. I g t schl by car with my mum tgether at 7:15 a.m. My mum is 5. ____ teacher in ur schl. We get t schl at 7:30 a.m. and 6. _____(have)breakfast at 7:40 a.m. The first class in 7. _____(we) schl starts at 8:00 a.m. We have fur 8. _______(class)in the mrning and three in the afternn. Between 9:40 a.m. 9. _____10:20 a.m., we d mrning exercises. It's my favrite time.
The first class in the afternn begins at 2:00 p.m. and ends at 2:45 p.m. We can g hme at 4:40 p.m. After schl, I play basketball n the playgrund with my friends. At abut 5:30 p.m., my mum asks me 10. ____________ (g)hme tgether.
假设你是Jane，这个学期开始你参加了许多学校里的俱乐部，从中选出一个你最喜欢的俱乐部，以“My Favurite Schl Club”为题写一篇作文。要求：1. 60词左右；2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；3. 需用到一般现在时，一般过去时。词汇点拨：at the beginning f; this term; jin; because; excited; learn frm
思路点拨：1. 开头：说明学期开始你参加了哪些俱乐部，表明你最喜欢的俱乐部是哪个。 2. 介绍这个俱乐部的活动以及你喜欢这个俱乐部的原因。3. 结束语：再次表达对这个俱乐部的喜爱，号召对方也加入这个俱乐部。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Tina,I jined a music club nt lng ag and fund it was very nice. I'd like t intrduce it t yu and hpe yu can jin it, t. We usually meet in the music classrm after schl fr tw hurs every day. In the club, I sing sngs with thers and have a wnderful time. Als we learn hw t sing frm a famus teacher. His class is very interesting and I can learn a lt frm him. But the club is nt free. If yu want t jin it, yu have t pay 300 yuan fr a year. It's nt expensive, right?I'm lking frward t meeting yu in the club. Yurs, Kate
n. 俱乐部，酒吧，会所
jin a club 参加俱乐部
at a club 在俱乐部
adj. 公平的，公正的
Swimming club
Gardening club
Ftball club
Singing club
Singing Club
Guess and Act
Linda and Le are new students at Rsie Bridge Schl. Last mnth, they attended the Clubs Fair.First, Linda and Le learnt abut the Rcket Club. “Our club will teach yu hw t build rckets. Then yu can launch them int the sky,” a by said. “Watch!”
attend v.出席，参加;【搭】attend a meeting 出席会议; attend schl 上学；
learn abut 学会，了解;【近】learn frm 向…学习;
launch vt. 发射; 发起，开展(活动、计划)【搭】launch a satellite/ rcket 发射卫星/火箭; launch…int…把…发射到….
rcket n.火箭 v.飞速上升
teach vt. 教授,教导 ;【变】teacher 教师；【搭】teach sb. sth 教某人某事； teach sb hw t d sth. 教某人如何做某事；
He tk a rcket and launched it. The rcket disappeared int the sky. Linda and Le were very surprised. “Will it g all the way int space?” Linda asked. “Of curse it wn‘t,” a girl frm anther club shuted. “Our club is better. Cme and jin the Slar Pwer Club.”
disappear v 消失；失踪；不复存在;【变】appearance n. 出现，外表；【搭】disappear int/frm 消失在…之中
surprised adj. 感到惊讶的，出人意料的;【变】surprising adj.令人惊奇的；【搭】be surprised at sth/t d sth/ that 从句； give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜; t ne’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是； in surprise 惊讶地；
all the way 一路上，自始至终;【拓】n the way 在去…路上； by the way 随便说一下； In the way 挡路；
anther prn. 另一个；又一个;【同】ne mre；【辨】anther: 表示不确定数目中的“另一个” the ther: 表示两个人或两样事物中的“另一个”
“What d yu d?” asked Le. “We make wnderful machines. They nly use slar pwer. Lk!”She tk a ty car frm the table and then used a remte cntrl t drive it all arund the playgrund.
pwer n.能，能量 ;【同】energy；【变】pwerful adj. 强大的，有力的；【搭】in pwer 执政,掌权； great pwer 强大的力量、强国
slar adj. 太阳的；日光的【搭】slar system 太阳系； slar energy 太阳能； slar cell 太阳能电池；
remte cntrl 遥控器 ;
“It uses pwer frm the Sun.” said Linda. “That's amazing!”Linda and Le learnt abut many clubs. After the fair, they felt very excited. “I want t jin all the clubs,” said Linda.“Me t!” said Le.
amazing adj. 令人惊异的;【变】amaze v.使惊讶；amazed adj.感到惊讶的；【搭】be amazed at sth 对…感到惊讶； be amazed t d sth对做某事感到惊讶 ; 做某事很惊奇
fair adj. 公平的，公正的;【反】unfair不公平的；
/ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/ n. 摄影 【不可数】
【例】My hbby is phtgraphy/ taking phts.
【变】phtgraph/ pht 照片，相片
take phts 拍照
jin: 指加入某个组织或成为其中一员，如参军、入团、入党等；jin in: 参加某项活动，常用于口语中；take part in: 指参加群众性活动、劳动等，往往指参与者有积极的态度并在其中起作用，有时可与jin in 互换。
【辨】jin, jin in, take part in
May I ____________the ball game?He’ll __________an imprtant meeting tmrrw.Will yu ________________the English party with us?He __________ the army last mnth.
选词填空（attend, jin, jin in, take part in)
take part in
n. 技能，技巧；本领，技术
【搭】cmmunicatin skill 沟通能力
【变】skillful adj. 灵巧的，熟练的
/'bɔːrɪŋ/ adj. 无聊的,令人厌烦的;
【例】I’m bred with the bring life.
【变】bred adj.感到无聊的， 通常主语是人
【搭】be bred with=be tired f = be fed up with… 对…感到厌倦
我对无聊的生活感到无聊。
/‘hedlaɪn/ n.大字标题，头条新闻；
【搭】headline news 头条新闻
【变】deadline 截止期
/ɪnfə‘meɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 信息，资料；知识
【搭】infrmatin age 信息时代 infrmatin desk 咨询台 infrm sb. f sth. 通知某人某事
【变】infrm v. 通知
/'riːs(ə)nt/ adj. 最近的；近代的
【搭】in recent years 近年来
【变】recently adv. 最近
【例】This is the recent infrmatin abut the rbbing case.
这是关于抢劫案的最近的信息。
butterfly n. 蝴蝶
ant n. 蚂蚁
bee n. 蜜蜂
remte cntrl
remte adj. 遥远的
certainly=sure
【辨】s that 为了
hurry t d sth 急着做某事hurry up 赶快In a hurry 急忙
【同】lk thrugh【辨】lk fr 寻找 lk after 照顾
Vcabulary exercise
fair→_______→_____→________→_____→_______→_______→______→______→_______→_______→
单词接龙（根据所给单词的最后字母，以其为首字母，说下一个单词，范围为unit1-7)
This is a piece f _____________news.2. We are ________at his perfect hmewrk.
surprising
3. It tk him tw hurs t play with a cmputer last night. （改为同义句） He _________ tw hurs __________ with a cmputer last night.
spent
( ) 4. When my mther returned last night, I ______ a bk. A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. am ging t read( ) 5. I wn’ leave here until he ______ back. A. cme B. cmes C. will cme D. came
( ) 6. -What did yu d yesterday? -Well, I_____ a meeting and then had dinner with my friends. A. jined B. attended C. tk part D. jin in( )7. -Ww, China is s amazing! -Yeah! China is a big cuntry ____ a lng histry.A. withB. have C. hasD. there is
( )8. – Dn’t frget t bring yur umbrella. – Why? – Lk at the cluds. It_____ . A. rainsB. is ging t rain C. was rainingD. is raining
9.The Basketball Club will teach yu hw________(play) 's ____________(excite) t find ut the answer.
11. – When did yu g shpping with Lisa? – ______. A. Tmrrw B. Nw C. Fr tw days D. Last Mnday( ) 1. He desn't spend much time n his hmewrk. A.use;frB.take;tC.cst;frD.ffer;t
11.These bys ran s fast and they sn _____________(appear) Ga teaches__________(we) English at schl, and my father teaches ______(I) at hme.
disappeared
Practice makes perfect !
Ⅰ. 单项选择i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换 划线部分的最佳选项( )1. —D yu mind if I sit here? —Of curse nt.A. NeverB. SurelyC. Why ( )2. —The children are singing and dancing all the way. —Hw happy they are!A. all the timeB. all the sameC. all the line
( )3. —Did yu return the bks t the library? —Oh, my Gd! I frget all abut it.A. cme backB. g backC. give back ( )4. —Is the car full? —Yes, there is n space fr yu.A. rmB. timeC. wrk ( )5. —When did the Smiths leave fr Shanghai? —Last Friday.A. g away frmB. g tC. g up
( )6. —Will yu teach me hw t ride a bike? —With pleasure.A. shwB. give C. say ( )7. —Hw many peple attended the meeting? —Only six peple.A. jinedB. tk part inC. g t ( )8. Yur perfrmance yesterday was really amazing.A. difficultB. bringC. surprising
( )9. —D yu like the Cmputer Club? —Nt a bit. It’s bring.A. nt badB. nt ldC. nt interesting( )10. The girl put the ice int the water and it disappeared.A. we can see it B. we didn’t knw it C. it went away
ii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词汇完成句子( )11. ________ is the facts r details abut smebdy r smething. A. Pllutin B. Infrmatin C. Weather ( )12. —Did yu ________ American histry frm yur teacher? —N, we gt it n TV.A. learn abutB. feel abutC. hear frm
( )13. If smething ________, we can’t see it.A. appearsB. disappears C. grws ( )14. —Excuse me, hw can I knw when the train will leave? —Why nt ________ the infrmatin n a cmputer?A. lk nB. lk at C. lk up ( )15. —I wuld like t jin the Slar Pwer Club. —________. Let’s jin it tgether.A. I tB. Me t C. T me
( )16. If yu say the news is ________, yu mean the news is gd and surprising.A. amazingB. wrryingC. interesting and funny ( )17. —When did yu ________ Jim in the park? —I ________ him n Mnday afternn.A. meet; meet B. met; metC. meet; met( )18. —We shuld ______ envirnmental bags instead f plastic bags. —I agree with yu. It’s ur duty t prtect the envirnment. A. buildB. use C. learn
( )19. —Yu’d better nt always lk ______ the new wrds in the dictinary while reading. Smetimes we need t guess. —Thank yu fr yur advice. A. frB. upC. at( )20. His ______ plan is t travel arund Eurpe.A. headlineB. fairC. recent
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. The game was s ____________(bre)that I almst fell asleep. 2. We all believe that place is _______________(wnder). 3. Tm _______________(attend)a meeting last Friday. 4. We received a letter frm her _______________(recent). 5. The thief ran arund the crner and ____________(appear). 6. We are able t get lts f _______________(infrmatin)frm the Internet.7. My father is a _______________(skill)teacher.
8. This _________ news really makes me _________.(surprise)9. His perfrmance is _______________(amaze).10. Lily and Miley became friends _______________(recent).11. This dress is t big. Please give me _____________(ther).12. My Mum smetimes teaches me hw _______________(ck).13. After class, she always ges t the __________(swim)Club. 14. In spring, many ____________(butterfly)fly arund flwers.15. Thanks fr _______________(invite)me t the party.
butterflies
( )1. Smething amazing means smething is ________. A. gd and surprisingB. bright but bringC. bad and tiring( )2.—May I take a lk at yur new iPad? —________. Here yu are. A. I hpe ntB. Nt at allC. Of curseD. N way ( )3. At a fair, yu can ________ things.A. brrw r tie B. lk at r buy C. take away r kill
( )4.________ club d yu prefer t take part in, cking r dancing?A. WhseB. WhatC. WhichD. Hw( )5.The film Interstellar(星际穿越)was ________ t sme peple s they left the cinema befre it was ver.A. excitingB. bringC. friendly( )6.I want t knw smething abut the ________ histry f China, nt the ancient(古代的)histry.A. recentB. specialC. useful
( )7.—I need t ________ sme infrmatin n the Internet. Culd I use yur cmputer? —Of curse.A. lk atB. lk dwn C. lk up D. lk ut( )8.Shenzhen is a beautiful city with many places f ________.A. interestingB. interest C. interests D. interested
( )9. Shirley can use her cmputer t get ________ frm the Internet.A. a lt f infrmatinB. many infrmatinC. a lts f infrmatinD. a lt f infrmatins( )10. I dn't like this dress. Please shw me ____ ne.A. therB. antherC. anthersD. thers
The simple past tense
Let’s review a mvie first: “Kung Fu Panda” <功夫熊猫>
Yu are t cncerned with what was and what will be.
一 般 过去 时 The simple past tense
一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作、情况或存在的状态。
1. 在过去某一时间内发生的动作或存大的状态；
2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与ften，always等表示频度的时间状语连用；
He gt hme at ten ’clck last night.
I ften gt up very early at that time.
He was at hme at ten ’clck last night.
一般过去时【时间状语】
与一般过去时相关的时间状语的标志词主要有：ag, last, ne, tmrrw, that等
竞争者的加入会导致的威胁
a mmenttw minutesthree hursfive daysne weeksix mnthsfur years
1.与ag （以前的）连用：
timenightweekmnthtermMnday
2.与last(上一个) 连用:
mrningafternnevening
the day befre
3.与yesterday(昨天的) 连用：
4.与ne（某一） 连用：
5.与that（那个）连用：
mrningevening day
mrningwinteryear
just nwin 1980at that timence upn a time
含有be 动词的一般过去时
含有实义动词的一般过去时
结构：人/物(主语)+动词过去式+过去的时间
We were primary schl students last year.
We attended a meeting last week.
在英文中分为三类动词：情态动词（can，culd；may，wuld；must等），系动词（be，smell，sund，lk，taste，seem等），行为动词即实义动词 实义动词有分及物动词和不及物动词。 及物动词直接跟宾语，不及物动词需要跟上相应的介词才能接宾语！
含有Be动词的一般过去时
I ____ frm Australia. She ___ a student. Jane and Tm ___ my friends. My parents ____ very busy every day. Hw ld ____ yur father this year? We ___ middle schl students nw. The jeans ___ n the bed. Ga Ming’s shirt ___ ver there.
我(I)用am你(yu)用areIs连着他he她she它it单数is,复数are不可数也要用is
My parents ____ very busy every day. My parents ____ very busy yesterday. 2. Hw ld ____ yur father this year? Hw ld ____ yur father last year?3. We ___ middle schl students nw. We ___ primary schl pupils ne year ag. 4. The jeans ___ n the bed. The jeans ____ n the bed just nw.
含有Be动词的一般过去时【结构】
He was here just nw.
He wasn’t here just nw.
Was he here just nw?
Yes, he was. N, he wasn’t.
3、重读闭音节词，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写末尾辅音字母，再加 -ed。
stp -- stpped drp -- drpped beg -- begged
1、一般情况下，加 -ed。
ask -- asked help -- helped watch -- watched
2、结尾是“e”的词，加 -d。
dance -- danced lve -- lved live -- lived
4、 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的词，改 y 为 i，再加 -ed。
carry -- carried study -- studied hurry -- hurried
1、在清辅音后，读清辅音 / t / 。
wrked / kt / helped / pt / passed / st /
3、在 / t, d / 音后面, 读 / id / 。
wanted / tid / needed / did /
played / eid / carried / id /used / zd /
2、在浊辅音和元音后，读浊辅音 / d / 。
无规则可循，自己勤积累
d ______ g ______ have _____ cme_____read _____ see _____
grw -- grewknw -- knewthrw -- threwwrite -- wrtedrive -- drve ride -- rdeget -- gtfrget -- frgtlend -- lentsend -- sentspend -- spentsay -- said */sed/pay -- paidstand -- stdunderstand -- understdlet -- let put -- putcut -- cut read -- read*
am, is -- was are -- were d -- did g -- went have -- hadsee -- sawcan -- culdmay -- mighteat -- atefind -- fundmake -- madehear -- heardrun -- rantake -- tkhld -- heldspeak -- spkeleave -- left
keep -- keptsleep -- sleptsweep -- swepttell -- tldsell -- sldbegin -- begansing -- sangsit -- satswim -- swamring -- ranggive -- gave bring -- brughtbuy -- bughtthink -- thughtteach -- taughtcatch -- caughtcme -- came becme -- became
含有实义动词的一般过去时【结构】
He came here just nw.
He didn’t cme here just nw.
Did he cme here just nw?
Yes, he did N, he didn’t.
行为动词一般过去时的否定式
一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词did nt (didn’t).
主语+didn’t+动词原形
I _________ them the news.
I ____ (tell) them the news yesterday.
didn’t tell
行为动词一般过去时的疑问式
一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词did
Did+主语+动词原形……？
They ______(finish) their wrk at fur.一般疑问句:
____ they _____ their wrk at fur?Yes, they _____. N, they _____.
外加助动词did后,动词须返回原形。
Ⅰ. 请写出以下动词的过去式1. study ________ 2. stp ____________ 3. breathe ________ 4. pen ___________ 5. visit __________ 6. play ____________7. shw ________ 8.cntrl__________ 9. happen ____________
Ⅲ. 单项选择( )1. Jim ________ sme bks frm the library last week.A. lendB. sentC. buyD. brrwed ( )2. Hw ld ________ yu at that time?A. is B. wasC. are D. were( )3. It’s Mnday tday. The bkshp ________ yesterday.A. clseB. clsedC. clsesD. clsing
( )4. —Hw did yu get there? —I ________ there. Hw ________ I was!A. went; excitingB. tk; tiring C. walked; tiredD. tk; excited( )5. Steven ________ just nw. It is great!A. shwed me his cmputer B. shws me his cmputerC. shws his cmputer t me D. shwed his cmputer fr me( )6. —I bught a pstcard fr Teachers’ Day. —Great! When ________ yu ________ it?A. d; buyB. will; buyC. did; buyD. did; bught
( )7. —What did yu d yesterday, Ben? —Well, I ________ a meeting and then had dinner with my friend.A. jinedB. attendedC. tk partD. jin in( )8. —Wh brke the windw? —Tm ________.A. desB. did C. dD. break( )9.—I ________ yu at Sarah’s party. Why? —I went t the cinema.A. see B. dn’t seeC. saw D. didn’t see
( )10.—Has Mary ever visited Twer Bridge? —Yes. She ________ it tw years ag.A. visitsB. visitedC. has visitedD. was visiting( )11.The girl said gdbye t us and ________ arund the crner.A. fllwedB. pushedC. disappeared( )12.—When the teacher came in, they ________ talking quickly. —Everyne knew that she was very strict.A. will keepB. gesC. stpped
( )13. Kelly’s father usually drives her t schl, but this mrning she ________ a bike t schl.A. is ridingB. will rideC. ridesD. rde( )14.—Yu lk very nice in yur new dress tday. —Oh, really? I ________ it when it was n sale.A. buy B. bught C. have bughtD. will buy( )15.—When ________ yu ________ reading the bk? —Last week. A. d; finishB. did; finish C. will; finishD. are; ging t finish
1. I ___________(get)up early this mrning. 2. We __________(g)t the park last Sunday. 3. My friends and I ___________(have)a buffet dinner(自助餐)yesterday. 4. It ____________(nt rain)a lt last year. 5. There __________(be nt)a lt f peple in this twn five years ag.
Ⅲ. 用所给动词的过去式完成句子
didn't rain
6. We ________(learn)seven subjects last term. 7. Tw strangers _______________(help)the ld man carry the heavy bx just nw. 8. The bus _______________(stp)suddenly when a by ran t the rad. 9. What _______ yur grandfather ________(buy)fr yu last year?10. It was great! I _______(meet)many ld friends at the party.
Welcme t the Clubs Fair. And I'm very glad t recmmend(推荐)sme 1. _________ (interest)clubs t yu. The first ne is the Handcraft(手工)Club. We 2. ______(usual)learn abut hw t make 3. ______(thing)like rbts. Yesterday the teacher 4. _______(ask)us t make 5. __ rbt. It was amazing. I lve it, and I want t make a rbt 6. _______ I grw up. Next ne is the Magic Club. I was a member f it and I learnt a new skill this mrning. Yu wuldn't have believed(相信)7. _____ eyes if yu hadn't seen my shw. The last club is the Phtgraphy Club. There peple can learn abut many phtgraphy 8. ______(skill). 9. ____ a recent activity, we went t the wds. I tk a lt f phts. They are beautiful. Yu will d well in 10. __________ (take)phts if yu jin the club.
interesting
Hi, I am Stephen. I am frm the UK. I am tall but a little fat. I wear glasses. Nw, I study in a middle schl. I like playing basketball and cmputer games. I like 1. ________(help)my friends t. Frm Mndays 2. ___ Fridays, I get up 3. ____ 6:45 in the mrning. Then I wash my face and brush my 4. _______(tth), and smetimes I wash hair. I g t schl by car with my mum tgether at 7:15 a.m. My mum is 5. ____ teacher in ur schl. We get t schl at 7:30 a.m. and 6. _____(have)breakfast at 7:40 a.m. The first class in 7. _____(we) schl starts at 8:00 a.m. We have fur 8. _______(class)in the mrning and three in the afternn. Between 9:40 a.m. 9. _____10:20 a.m., we d mrning exercises. It's my favrite time.
The first class in the afternn begins at 2:00 p.m. and ends at 2:45 p.m. We can g hme at 4:40 p.m. After schl, I play basketball n the playgrund with my friends. At abut 5:30 p.m., my mum asks me 10. ____________ (g)hme tgether.
假设你是Jane，这个学期开始你参加了许多学校里的俱乐部，从中选出一个你最喜欢的俱乐部，以“My Favurite Schl Club”为题写一篇作文。要求：1. 60词左右；2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；3. 需用到一般现在时，一般过去时。词汇点拨：at the beginning f; this term; jin; because; excited; learn frm
思路点拨：1. 开头：说明学期开始你参加了哪些俱乐部，表明你最喜欢的俱乐部是哪个。 2. 介绍这个俱乐部的活动以及你喜欢这个俱乐部的原因。3. 结束语：再次表达对这个俱乐部的喜爱，号召对方也加入这个俱乐部。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Tina,I jined a music club nt lng ag and fund it was very nice. I'd like t intrduce it t yu and hpe yu can jin it, t. We usually meet in the music classrm after schl fr tw hurs every day. In the club, I sing sngs with thers and have a wnderful time. Als we learn hw t sing frm a famus teacher. His class is very interesting and I can learn a lt frm him. But the club is nt free. If yu want t jin it, yu have t pay 300 yuan fr a year. It's nt expensive, right?I'm lking frward t meeting yu in the club. Yurs, Kate
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