还剩43页未读，
继续阅读
高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修1Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero教学ppt课件
展开
这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修1Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero教学ppt课件，共51页。PPT课件主要包含了基础知知识自测，Exercise，高考链接等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 5 Nelsn Mandelaa mdern her
一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1. __________ [5kwCliti] n. 品质；性质2．__________ [ri5pQblik] n. 共和国；共和政体3．__________ [5prinsEpl] n. 原则； 原理4．__________ [5nAFEnElizEm] n. 民族主义；国家主义5．__________ [5pi:sful] adj. 平静的；安静的6．__________ [5piEriEd] n. 时期；周期 7．__________ [Ed5vaiz] vt. 劝告；忠告8．__________ [kEn5tinju:] v. 继续9．__________ [ju:W] n. 青年；青年时期 10．_________ [vEJt] vt. 投票；选举
11．___________ [steidV] n. 舞台；阶段12．___________ [pE5ziFEn] n. 职位；位置13．___________ [5vaiElEns] n. 暴力；暴行14．___________ [5i:kwEl] adj. 相等的；平等的15．___________ [5edju:keItId] adj. 受过教育的；有教养的 16．___________ [5kru:EltI] n. 残忍；残酷17．___________ [5kriminl] n. 罪犯；犯罪者18．___________ [5prezidEnt] n. 总统；会长19．___________ [5sentEns] vt. 判决；宣判20．___________ [5terE] n. 恐怖；恐怖活动
二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. With the __________in him, we cnsider him a great persn.2. The t ___________f the criminals in Tibet caused great truble t the ___________life f the native Tibetans.3. The prfessr _________ the terrrists be s _________t death t give the thers a warning. 4. The little girls perfrmed wnderfully n the ______ , as the teachers expected.5. Only a few peple had the chances t __________ fr the psitin. Mst peple felt srry.
qualities
errrs
6. His remarks did v ________t the truth, which made Chinese peple very angry .7. “ Equal wrk , equal pay ” is always his ____________as a chief manager .8. “N e__________ peple will behave that way!” , stated the headmaster angrily .9. We are clearer abut terrrists’ c _________thrugh their v___________ t the shps , the peple and the mid-aged man in the end __________her as his lifelng cmpanin.
principle
cruelty vilences
三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. He is ________t majr in medicine against his parents’ _______ .( will) 2. Nw that “ ________speak luder than wrds” , why nt take an _________part in it ? (act)3. Yu have yur _______,but I ___________t g hiking in the frest .(chse)4. We suffered a lt frm the ___________rain these days. (cntinue)5. The prgram n free ___________ will benefit a lt f peple in the rural areas. (educate)
willing will
Actins active
Chice have chsen
6. The sldier died __________fr the ______f the wrld. (peace)7. The visitrs were _________at the _________f the ____________in Tebit. (terrr)8. The middle schl students jined the _____ League last week .(yung)9. The clred peple are still calling fr the __________ .(equal)10. The sense f ____________ ver spread , which caused great disrder in the streets. (natin)
peacefully peace
natinalism
四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1．________________________ 与……相处很好2．____________________________ 愿意做……事情3．_________________________ 丧失信心4．_________________________ 失业5．________________________ 事实上6．________________________ 将……关进监狱7．________________________ 当权；上台8．________________________ 被判处……徒刑9．________________________ 处于不幸之中
get n well with
be willing t d smething
as a matter f fact
put…in prisn
be sentenced t
10. be jealus f _______________________11. blw up _________________________ 12. be wrried abut ________________________13. answer vilence with vilence ___________14. give up…fr… _______________15. put … in a psitin _______________16. stp smebdy frm ding smething _____________________
五、词组填空 根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。1．The earnings can’t meet the needs f the family, fr he ______________________fr sme time.2．Nelsn Mandela never ___________even when he was in prisn.3．Never laugh at thse_____________ .4．If yu will, it will be very easy fr yu t ___________________with them.5．___________________, n language is very easy t learn. Keep up, everything will be k.
As a matter f fact
has been ut f wrk
6．Peple were glad t hear that the terrrists ___________________________death.7．_______________________________is nt his principle. It is beynd ur imaginatin.8．I failed nce again. Hw I _____________yur easy success.9．If the newly-elected president ______________, everything will be changed. I am sure.10. The heavy rain _________________catching the early bus.
stpped me frm
had been sentenced t
Answering vilence with vilence
am jealus f
cmes t pwer
六、翻译填空 根据汉语意思，从上述短语中选一个恰当的词组完成句子。1．我很愿意去北京为即将举行的奥运会当义工。I _____________wrk as an unpaid hand fr the Olympic Games t be held in Beijing .2. 因为严重堵车，我没办法准时出席哪个会议。The heavy traffic jam _________________________the meeting n time.3. 我们一直担心的事情终于发生了。What we ______________________has happened in the end. 4. 是坚持还是放弃，由你自己定。It’s up t yu t decide whether t ________r keep up.5. 看见气球爆了，小男孩还是忍不住哭起来。Seeing the balln ___________, the little by culdn’t keep back his tears.
am willing t
stpped me frm attending
have been wrried abut
when, where, why引导定语从句
where 表示地点，只能跟在表地点或场合的名词后。 注意：where不在从句中作主语或宾语。What is the name f the twn where we stayed last night?Think f a place where we can g fr dinner.Please leave the bk at the place where it was.Please leave the bk where it was.
Grammar-I (3m)
2. when表示时间，只能跟在表时间的名词后。 Tell me the time when the train leaves. July, when (=in which ) we can g hme fr a rest, is cming sn.I will never frget the days that/which I spent with yur family.
3. why表示原因，通常跟在reasn后引导定语从句。I dn’t knw the reasn why he left here.This is the reasn why (= fr which) he cried.The teacher was surprised at the reasn (that/which) he explained fr being late.
用where, which, when, whse填空1）Drthy always spke highly f her rle in the play _________ , f curse, made the thers unhappy.2) I shall never frget the days ________ I lived in the cuntry with my parents.3) The factry ________ his brther wrks lies in the suth f the city.4) They tk care f the ld man ________ sn lst his life in the fire.
Functin-III----practice (2m)
1 The day when _______________ was a very exciting time.2 Suth Africa is nw a cuntry where _________ ____________.3 This is the gvernment building in which ______ __________________.4 The persn t whm ________________ is Nelsn Mandela.
Help Elias finish the message
Elias has lst sme f his messages. Can yu and yur partner help him by finishing them fr him?
Functin-IV----activity (3m)
S1: The schl was very large.S2: The schl where I learned jud was very large.S3: The schl where I studied fr six years was very large.S4: The schl where I was s unhappy was very large.
Play the game
Divide the students int grups f fur. The first persn begins with a sentence and each persn in the grup adds extra and different infrmatin using the attributive clause.
Functin-V----play the game (3m)
The factry is very large and mdern.The factry where my family wrk is very large and mdern.The factry where we visited is very large and mdern.The factry where yu can see many tall buildings is very large and mdern.The day was a very exciting time.The day when I met my ld schl friend in the street was a very exciting time.The day when the China ftball team beat the Japanese ftball team was a very exciting time.The day when I began schl was a very exciting time.
Mre versins
He made anther wnderful discvery, _______ f great imprtance t science. A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is
解析：答案A。该题考查定语从句中加入插入语的用法，因插入语应位于引导词之后，所以D项不对，B、C两项无法构成正确结构。
----Hw are yu tday? ----Oh, I ____ as ill as I d nw fr a very lng time. A. didn’t feel B. wasn’t feeling C. dn’t feel D. haven’t felt
解析：答案D。由题意看出，此处表示持续到现在的一段时间的情况，需用现在完成时，句意为“我好长时间没感到想现在这样糟糕了”。
There was ______ time ______ I hated t g t schl. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when
解析：答案B。全句意为“曾经有一段时间我痛恨上学。”第一空不表示特指，第二空引起定语从句，且在句中作时间状语。
Smene is ringing the drbell. G and see _________ . A. wh is he B. wh he is C. wh is it D. wh it is
解析：答案D。空格处应填入宾语从句，因从句不用疑问式，所以A、C可排除；当不知对方的身份或性别时，主语应用it。
Language pints fr Reading ILanguage pints fr Reading II
Language Data Bank
1. D yu ask fr help when yu think it necessary? ask fr 要求得到 Every time he gets hme, he asks fr mney. ask fr sb. 找某人，要求见某人 A Mr. Simpsn frm Sydney is asking fr the manager.
Language pints fr Reading I
2. Are yu willing t d public service wrk withut pay? be willing t 愿意做某事 willing adj. 乐意的，自愿的 I’m willing t help yu. I’m quite willing fr yur brther t jin us.
3. D yu easily lse heart when yu are in truble? lse heart 灰心，丧失信心 Please dn’t lse heart, yu still have mre chances. lse ne’s heart 爱上，喜欢上 She lst hear t him as sn as she saw the handsme sldier. in truble 有麻烦，处于不幸中 He never came expect when he was in truble.
4. He died fr his ideas but his wrk was later used in the Bible. 他为了自己的思想而献身，但他的成果后来应用于《圣经》。 die fr 为……而死 They died fr the peple; their death is weightier than Munt Taishan. I am dying fr a cup f water. die fr 也意为“渴望，切望”（只用于进行时态）
5. He fught against the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during Wrld War II. 二战时期他抵抗德国纳粹和日本侵略者。 fight (fught, fught) fight fr 为……而战 fight against 与……作斗争 We will have t fight against difficulties. They tld the wrkers t fight fr their rights.
6. He funded the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting. 经过多年斗争他于1911在中国创建了第一个共和国。 fund (funded, funded) 建立，创建 find (fund, fund) The hspital was funded in 1920. Have yu fund yur missing pen?
7. He strngly believed in the three principles: natinalism; peple’s rights; peple’s livelihd. 他坚信三条原则：民族，民权，民生。 believe in 信任，信仰 D yu believe in Gd? We believe in ur gvernment. believe sb. = believe what sb. says 相信某人的话 believe in sb. 信任某人 He believe what he said because I believe in him.
8. He gave up a rich life fr his ideas and fught fr his cuntry t be free frm the UK in a peaceful way. 他为了他的思想而放弃了富裕生活，并且用和平方式为他的国家摆脱英国而进行了战斗。 give up 表示主动放弃或屈服 He has decided t give up smking. give in 表示被动屈服或认输， 后面不带宾语 Yu can’t win the game, s yu may as well give in. free frm 摆脱（不好的东西）的，无……的 Keep the children free frm harm. Yu shuld try t write sentences free frm mistakes.
9. He fught fr the black peple and was in prisn fr thirty years. 他为黑人而战且坐过三十年监狱。 be in prisn 在狱中，被监禁 He has been in prisn fr five years. put…in prisn = send…t prisn = thrw …int prisn 把……投入监狱 The car thieves have been put in prisn. He was sent t prisn fr ten years.
10. The time when I first met Nelsn Mandela was a very difficult perid f my life. perid 期间，时期，学校的一节课，周期 Let’s finish this perid and have a break. a perid f rtatin 自转周期 the time when 其中when 引起定语从句 This was a time when yu had gt t have a passbk t live in Jhannesburg. D yu still remember the time when we first met? the time 可用于引起时间状语从句，这时一般不加when。 I recgnized him the time I saw him.
11. It was in 1952 and he had pened a black law firm t advise pr black peple n their prblems. 1) advise ab. n sth. 就……给某人出主意 I have advised yu n that subject. 2) advise sb. t d sth. 建议某人干…… Our mnitr advises me t practice mre spken English. 3) advise that +(shuld) d I advise that yu (shuld) nt eat fruit that isn’t ripe.
12. Sadly I did nt have this passbk because I was nt brn there and I was wrried abut whether I wuld be ut f wrk. be wrried abut = wrry abut 担心 She wrries abut her health. = She is wrried abut her health. ut f wrk 失业 Jim has been ut f wrk fr mnths.
13. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number f laws stpping ur rights and prgress, until tday we have reached a stage where we have almst n rights at all. 过去三十年里出现了最多的法律来剥夺我们的权利, 阻挡我们的进步,直到今天我们已经到了几乎没有任何权力的地步. see 在此句意为“见证，目睹”；(在某段时期)发生(某情况),经历,经受; 为某事发生之时，主语为时间 The last few mnths has seen mre and mre traffic accidents. The city has seen many changes.
14. …nly then did we decide t answer vilence with vilence. 只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。 nly then 此处引起倒装句，当nly修饰状语位于句首时，句子采用部分倒装的结构。 Only by practicing a few hurs every day will yu be able t master English. nly 修饰主语时，句子不倒装。 Only he knew hw t slve the prblem.
15. As a matter f fact, I d nt like vilence…but in 1936 I helped him blw up sme gvernment buildings. 事实上我不喜欢暴力……但在1963年我帮他炸了一些政府大楼. as a matter f fact = in fact As a matter f fact, I dn’t knw the truth.
16.But I was happy t help because I knew it was t realize ur dream f making black and white peple equal. be equal t 等于，相当于 I’m nt equal t the psitin. Wmen demand equal pay fr equal wrk.
Yu cannt imagine hw the sund f the name f Rbben Island made us afraid. 你想象不到听到罗本岛这个名字令我们多么害怕。 imagine n./ding sth./sb.+ding/that… Can yu imagine life withut electricity? I din’t imagine becming a writer in my childhd. I can’t imagine her marrying him. Imagine that yu are a bird.
Language pints fr Reading II
2. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evening when we shuld have been asleep. 在午餐的休息时间和晚上我们本应该睡觉的时候他教授我们。 shuld d & shuld have dne He shuld have cme earlier. Yu shuld cme earlier tmrrw. Yu shuld have written t yur mther. My teacher said I shuld study harder. I shuld have studied harder when I was yung.
shuld d 表示应该做，一般指现在或将来的动作，指过去的动作时应站在过去的角度。 shuld have dne 表示本应该做而没有做的。站在现在的角度上评说过去的事情。
asleep, sleep & sleepy
--Is he still sleeping?--Yes, he is fast asleep.I was t sleepy t hear the end f her talk.I usually sleep seven hurs a day.asleep 是表语形容词，意为“睡着的”。sleep 是动词或名词，意为“睡觉”。sleepy 是形容词，意为“打盹的”。
3. As they were nt cleverer than me, but did pass their exam, I knew I culd get a degree t. 由于他们不如我聪明而又确实通过了考试，我知道我也能获得学位。 did pass 为强调结构，强调谓语动词时，在动词原行前加d, des, did. D be careful! I d hpe yu have a merry Christmas! He des speak English well!
4. I did nt wrk fr twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC came t pwer in 1993. cme t pwer = cme int pwer 执政 in pwer 当权，执政 Things have changed a lt since he came t pwer. Hw lng has he been in pwer?
5. All the terrr and fear f that time came back t me. terrr n. 恐怖，可怕的人或事 The murder was a terrr t the peple in the twn. fear n. 恐惧，可怕 vt. 恐惧，害怕 + n./t d /that… D yu fear death? She fears t speak in ur presence. I fear that we can’t prtect urselves.fr fear f …& fr fear that… 担心 He left an hur earlier fr fear f missing the train. She wrried fr fear that the child wuld be hurt.
6. I remembered the beatings and the cruelty f the guards and my friends wh had died and I felt I wuld nt be able t d it. beating n. 打、输 They gave him a gd beating. They gave ur team quite a beating. beat n. 敲击，跳动 We heard the beat f a drum. Can yu hear the beat f my heart?
Unit 5 Nelsn Mandelaa mdern her
一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1. __________ [5kwCliti] n. 品质；性质2．__________ [ri5pQblik] n. 共和国；共和政体3．__________ [5prinsEpl] n. 原则； 原理4．__________ [5nAFEnElizEm] n. 民族主义；国家主义5．__________ [5pi:sful] adj. 平静的；安静的6．__________ [5piEriEd] n. 时期；周期 7．__________ [Ed5vaiz] vt. 劝告；忠告8．__________ [kEn5tinju:] v. 继续9．__________ [ju:W] n. 青年；青年时期 10．_________ [vEJt] vt. 投票；选举
11．___________ [steidV] n. 舞台；阶段12．___________ [pE5ziFEn] n. 职位；位置13．___________ [5vaiElEns] n. 暴力；暴行14．___________ [5i:kwEl] adj. 相等的；平等的15．___________ [5edju:keItId] adj. 受过教育的；有教养的 16．___________ [5kru:EltI] n. 残忍；残酷17．___________ [5kriminl] n. 罪犯；犯罪者18．___________ [5prezidEnt] n. 总统；会长19．___________ [5sentEns] vt. 判决；宣判20．___________ [5terE] n. 恐怖；恐怖活动
二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. With the __________in him, we cnsider him a great persn.2. The t ___________f the criminals in Tibet caused great truble t the ___________life f the native Tibetans.3. The prfessr _________ the terrrists be s _________t death t give the thers a warning. 4. The little girls perfrmed wnderfully n the ______ , as the teachers expected.5. Only a few peple had the chances t __________ fr the psitin. Mst peple felt srry.
qualities
errrs
6. His remarks did v ________t the truth, which made Chinese peple very angry .7. “ Equal wrk , equal pay ” is always his ____________as a chief manager .8. “N e__________ peple will behave that way!” , stated the headmaster angrily .9. We are clearer abut terrrists’ c _________thrugh their v___________ t the shps , the peple and the mid-aged man in the end __________her as his lifelng cmpanin.
principle
cruelty vilences
三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. He is ________t majr in medicine against his parents’ _______ .( will) 2. Nw that “ ________speak luder than wrds” , why nt take an _________part in it ? (act)3. Yu have yur _______,but I ___________t g hiking in the frest .(chse)4. We suffered a lt frm the ___________rain these days. (cntinue)5. The prgram n free ___________ will benefit a lt f peple in the rural areas. (educate)
willing will
Actins active
Chice have chsen
6. The sldier died __________fr the ______f the wrld. (peace)7. The visitrs were _________at the _________f the ____________in Tebit. (terrr)8. The middle schl students jined the _____ League last week .(yung)9. The clred peple are still calling fr the __________ .(equal)10. The sense f ____________ ver spread , which caused great disrder in the streets. (natin)
peacefully peace
natinalism
四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1．________________________ 与……相处很好2．____________________________ 愿意做……事情3．_________________________ 丧失信心4．_________________________ 失业5．________________________ 事实上6．________________________ 将……关进监狱7．________________________ 当权；上台8．________________________ 被判处……徒刑9．________________________ 处于不幸之中
get n well with
be willing t d smething
as a matter f fact
put…in prisn
be sentenced t
10. be jealus f _______________________11. blw up _________________________ 12. be wrried abut ________________________13. answer vilence with vilence ___________14. give up…fr… _______________15. put … in a psitin _______________16. stp smebdy frm ding smething _____________________
五、词组填空 根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。1．The earnings can’t meet the needs f the family, fr he ______________________fr sme time.2．Nelsn Mandela never ___________even when he was in prisn.3．Never laugh at thse_____________ .4．If yu will, it will be very easy fr yu t ___________________with them.5．___________________, n language is very easy t learn. Keep up, everything will be k.
As a matter f fact
has been ut f wrk
6．Peple were glad t hear that the terrrists ___________________________death.7．_______________________________is nt his principle. It is beynd ur imaginatin.8．I failed nce again. Hw I _____________yur easy success.9．If the newly-elected president ______________, everything will be changed. I am sure.10. The heavy rain _________________catching the early bus.
stpped me frm
had been sentenced t
Answering vilence with vilence
am jealus f
cmes t pwer
六、翻译填空 根据汉语意思，从上述短语中选一个恰当的词组完成句子。1．我很愿意去北京为即将举行的奥运会当义工。I _____________wrk as an unpaid hand fr the Olympic Games t be held in Beijing .2. 因为严重堵车，我没办法准时出席哪个会议。The heavy traffic jam _________________________the meeting n time.3. 我们一直担心的事情终于发生了。What we ______________________has happened in the end. 4. 是坚持还是放弃，由你自己定。It’s up t yu t decide whether t ________r keep up.5. 看见气球爆了，小男孩还是忍不住哭起来。Seeing the balln ___________, the little by culdn’t keep back his tears.
am willing t
stpped me frm attending
have been wrried abut
when, where, why引导定语从句
where 表示地点，只能跟在表地点或场合的名词后。 注意：where不在从句中作主语或宾语。What is the name f the twn where we stayed last night?Think f a place where we can g fr dinner.Please leave the bk at the place where it was.Please leave the bk where it was.
Grammar-I (3m)
2. when表示时间，只能跟在表时间的名词后。 Tell me the time when the train leaves. July, when (=in which ) we can g hme fr a rest, is cming sn.I will never frget the days that/which I spent with yur family.
3. why表示原因，通常跟在reasn后引导定语从句。I dn’t knw the reasn why he left here.This is the reasn why (= fr which) he cried.The teacher was surprised at the reasn (that/which) he explained fr being late.
用where, which, when, whse填空1）Drthy always spke highly f her rle in the play _________ , f curse, made the thers unhappy.2) I shall never frget the days ________ I lived in the cuntry with my parents.3) The factry ________ his brther wrks lies in the suth f the city.4) They tk care f the ld man ________ sn lst his life in the fire.
Functin-III----practice (2m)
1 The day when _______________ was a very exciting time.2 Suth Africa is nw a cuntry where _________ ____________.3 This is the gvernment building in which ______ __________________.4 The persn t whm ________________ is Nelsn Mandela.
Help Elias finish the message
Elias has lst sme f his messages. Can yu and yur partner help him by finishing them fr him?
Functin-IV----activity (3m)
S1: The schl was very large.S2: The schl where I learned jud was very large.S3: The schl where I studied fr six years was very large.S4: The schl where I was s unhappy was very large.
Play the game
Divide the students int grups f fur. The first persn begins with a sentence and each persn in the grup adds extra and different infrmatin using the attributive clause.
Functin-V----play the game (3m)
The factry is very large and mdern.The factry where my family wrk is very large and mdern.The factry where we visited is very large and mdern.The factry where yu can see many tall buildings is very large and mdern.The day was a very exciting time.The day when I met my ld schl friend in the street was a very exciting time.The day when the China ftball team beat the Japanese ftball team was a very exciting time.The day when I began schl was a very exciting time.
Mre versins
He made anther wnderful discvery, _______ f great imprtance t science. A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is
解析：答案A。该题考查定语从句中加入插入语的用法，因插入语应位于引导词之后，所以D项不对，B、C两项无法构成正确结构。
----Hw are yu tday? ----Oh, I ____ as ill as I d nw fr a very lng time. A. didn’t feel B. wasn’t feeling C. dn’t feel D. haven’t felt
解析：答案D。由题意看出，此处表示持续到现在的一段时间的情况，需用现在完成时，句意为“我好长时间没感到想现在这样糟糕了”。
There was ______ time ______ I hated t g t schl. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when
解析：答案B。全句意为“曾经有一段时间我痛恨上学。”第一空不表示特指，第二空引起定语从句，且在句中作时间状语。
Smene is ringing the drbell. G and see _________ . A. wh is he B. wh he is C. wh is it D. wh it is
解析：答案D。空格处应填入宾语从句，因从句不用疑问式，所以A、C可排除；当不知对方的身份或性别时，主语应用it。
Language pints fr Reading ILanguage pints fr Reading II
Language Data Bank
1. D yu ask fr help when yu think it necessary? ask fr 要求得到 Every time he gets hme, he asks fr mney. ask fr sb. 找某人，要求见某人 A Mr. Simpsn frm Sydney is asking fr the manager.
Language pints fr Reading I
2. Are yu willing t d public service wrk withut pay? be willing t 愿意做某事 willing adj. 乐意的，自愿的 I’m willing t help yu. I’m quite willing fr yur brther t jin us.
3. D yu easily lse heart when yu are in truble? lse heart 灰心，丧失信心 Please dn’t lse heart, yu still have mre chances. lse ne’s heart 爱上，喜欢上 She lst hear t him as sn as she saw the handsme sldier. in truble 有麻烦，处于不幸中 He never came expect when he was in truble.
4. He died fr his ideas but his wrk was later used in the Bible. 他为了自己的思想而献身，但他的成果后来应用于《圣经》。 die fr 为……而死 They died fr the peple; their death is weightier than Munt Taishan. I am dying fr a cup f water. die fr 也意为“渴望，切望”（只用于进行时态）
5. He fught against the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during Wrld War II. 二战时期他抵抗德国纳粹和日本侵略者。 fight (fught, fught) fight fr 为……而战 fight against 与……作斗争 We will have t fight against difficulties. They tld the wrkers t fight fr their rights.
6. He funded the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting. 经过多年斗争他于1911在中国创建了第一个共和国。 fund (funded, funded) 建立，创建 find (fund, fund) The hspital was funded in 1920. Have yu fund yur missing pen?
7. He strngly believed in the three principles: natinalism; peple’s rights; peple’s livelihd. 他坚信三条原则：民族，民权，民生。 believe in 信任，信仰 D yu believe in Gd? We believe in ur gvernment. believe sb. = believe what sb. says 相信某人的话 believe in sb. 信任某人 He believe what he said because I believe in him.
8. He gave up a rich life fr his ideas and fught fr his cuntry t be free frm the UK in a peaceful way. 他为了他的思想而放弃了富裕生活，并且用和平方式为他的国家摆脱英国而进行了战斗。 give up 表示主动放弃或屈服 He has decided t give up smking. give in 表示被动屈服或认输， 后面不带宾语 Yu can’t win the game, s yu may as well give in. free frm 摆脱（不好的东西）的，无……的 Keep the children free frm harm. Yu shuld try t write sentences free frm mistakes.
9. He fught fr the black peple and was in prisn fr thirty years. 他为黑人而战且坐过三十年监狱。 be in prisn 在狱中，被监禁 He has been in prisn fr five years. put…in prisn = send…t prisn = thrw …int prisn 把……投入监狱 The car thieves have been put in prisn. He was sent t prisn fr ten years.
10. The time when I first met Nelsn Mandela was a very difficult perid f my life. perid 期间，时期，学校的一节课，周期 Let’s finish this perid and have a break. a perid f rtatin 自转周期 the time when 其中when 引起定语从句 This was a time when yu had gt t have a passbk t live in Jhannesburg. D yu still remember the time when we first met? the time 可用于引起时间状语从句，这时一般不加when。 I recgnized him the time I saw him.
11. It was in 1952 and he had pened a black law firm t advise pr black peple n their prblems. 1) advise ab. n sth. 就……给某人出主意 I have advised yu n that subject. 2) advise sb. t d sth. 建议某人干…… Our mnitr advises me t practice mre spken English. 3) advise that +(shuld) d I advise that yu (shuld) nt eat fruit that isn’t ripe.
12. Sadly I did nt have this passbk because I was nt brn there and I was wrried abut whether I wuld be ut f wrk. be wrried abut = wrry abut 担心 She wrries abut her health. = She is wrried abut her health. ut f wrk 失业 Jim has been ut f wrk fr mnths.
13. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number f laws stpping ur rights and prgress, until tday we have reached a stage where we have almst n rights at all. 过去三十年里出现了最多的法律来剥夺我们的权利, 阻挡我们的进步,直到今天我们已经到了几乎没有任何权力的地步. see 在此句意为“见证，目睹”；(在某段时期)发生(某情况),经历,经受; 为某事发生之时，主语为时间 The last few mnths has seen mre and mre traffic accidents. The city has seen many changes.
14. …nly then did we decide t answer vilence with vilence. 只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。 nly then 此处引起倒装句，当nly修饰状语位于句首时，句子采用部分倒装的结构。 Only by practicing a few hurs every day will yu be able t master English. nly 修饰主语时，句子不倒装。 Only he knew hw t slve the prblem.
15. As a matter f fact, I d nt like vilence…but in 1936 I helped him blw up sme gvernment buildings. 事实上我不喜欢暴力……但在1963年我帮他炸了一些政府大楼. as a matter f fact = in fact As a matter f fact, I dn’t knw the truth.
16.But I was happy t help because I knew it was t realize ur dream f making black and white peple equal. be equal t 等于，相当于 I’m nt equal t the psitin. Wmen demand equal pay fr equal wrk.
Yu cannt imagine hw the sund f the name f Rbben Island made us afraid. 你想象不到听到罗本岛这个名字令我们多么害怕。 imagine n./ding sth./sb.+ding/that… Can yu imagine life withut electricity? I din’t imagine becming a writer in my childhd. I can’t imagine her marrying him. Imagine that yu are a bird.
Language pints fr Reading II
2. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evening when we shuld have been asleep. 在午餐的休息时间和晚上我们本应该睡觉的时候他教授我们。 shuld d & shuld have dne He shuld have cme earlier. Yu shuld cme earlier tmrrw. Yu shuld have written t yur mther. My teacher said I shuld study harder. I shuld have studied harder when I was yung.
shuld d 表示应该做，一般指现在或将来的动作，指过去的动作时应站在过去的角度。 shuld have dne 表示本应该做而没有做的。站在现在的角度上评说过去的事情。
asleep, sleep & sleepy
--Is he still sleeping?--Yes, he is fast asleep.I was t sleepy t hear the end f her talk.I usually sleep seven hurs a day.asleep 是表语形容词，意为“睡着的”。sleep 是动词或名词，意为“睡觉”。sleepy 是形容词，意为“打盹的”。
3. As they were nt cleverer than me, but did pass their exam, I knew I culd get a degree t. 由于他们不如我聪明而又确实通过了考试，我知道我也能获得学位。 did pass 为强调结构，强调谓语动词时，在动词原行前加d, des, did. D be careful! I d hpe yu have a merry Christmas! He des speak English well!
4. I did nt wrk fr twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC came t pwer in 1993. cme t pwer = cme int pwer 执政 in pwer 当权，执政 Things have changed a lt since he came t pwer. Hw lng has he been in pwer?
5. All the terrr and fear f that time came back t me. terrr n. 恐怖，可怕的人或事 The murder was a terrr t the peple in the twn. fear n. 恐惧，可怕 vt. 恐惧，害怕 + n./t d /that… D yu fear death? She fears t speak in ur presence. I fear that we can’t prtect urselves.fr fear f …& fr fear that… 担心 He left an hur earlier fr fear f missing the train. She wrried fr fear that the child wuld be hurt.
6. I remembered the beatings and the cruelty f the guards and my friends wh had died and I felt I wuld nt be able t d it. beating n. 打、输 They gave him a gd beating. They gave ur team quite a beating. beat n. 敲击，跳动 We heard the beat f a drum. Can yu hear the beat f my heart?
相关课件
人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修1Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero图片课件ppt： 这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修1Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero图片课件ppt，共52页。
英语Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero备课ppt课件： 这是一份英语Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero备课ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了一目了然等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语必修1&2必修1Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero课堂教学课件ppt： 这是一份英语必修1&2必修1Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero课堂教学课件ppt，共16页。PPT课件主要包含了 before， after，Answering，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。
