专题6.2 人教（GO FOR IT)七年级英语上册Do you like bananas ？ Section B知识点+练习题学案

Point 1 Sports Star Eats Well!（Page 35  2b）

eat的意思是＂吃＂，为及物动词。英语中习惯用have来表示吃早、午、晚餐，而不是用eat来表示。

►I like eating ice-cream.我喜欢吃冰激凌。

►Let’s have lunch!我们吃午饭吧！

well表示＂很好地＂，用作副词，修饰实义动词。

►I can do it well.我可以把它做好。

【拓展】well也可表示＂健康的＂，用作形容词。

►She is very well.她很健康。

Point 2 David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits. 大卫问排球明星辛迪•史密斯关于她的饮食习惯。（Page 35  2b）

ask sb.about sth.表示＂询问某人某事＂，ask sb.for sth.表示＂向某人要某物＂。

►The teacher asks Sally about her study.老师向萨莉询问了她的学习情况。

►He asks his friends for an apple.他向他的朋友要了一个苹果。

Point 3 What do you like for breakfast? 你早饭喜欢吃什么？（Page 35  2b）

介词for与三餐饭搭配，根据其出现的具体语境，有两个含义：

(1)for表示目的。

►Let’s go to a restaurant for lunch.我们去餐馆吃午饭吧。

(2)for表示＂作为＂，＂for+表示一日三餐的名词＂表示各餐所吃的食物。

►I’d like to have chicken for lunch.午饭我想吃鸡肉。

【典例】—What do you have ________ breakfast every morning?

—I often have some bread and a glass ________ milk.

A. for; of           B. of; for          C. for; for           D. at; of

【答案】A

【拓展】各种各样的＂餐＂

Point 4 I don’t want to be fat. 此句为want的否定句， want意为＂想，想要＂。（Page 35  2b）

【拓展】want用法总结：

want to do sth.＂想做某事＂

►I want to drink water.我想喝水。

want sth.＂想要某物＂

►I want some orange.我想要一些橙汁。

want to be＂想成为＂

►I want to be a teacher.我想成为一名老师。[来源:学科网ZXXK]

【拓展】My parents want ________ to the movies tonight.

A. go               B. goes           C. to go           D. going

【答案】C

【解析】此题考查want的用法，want to do sth.＂想要做某事＂。学#科%网

一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

1. —Do you know Lin Shuhao?

—Sure. He is a basketball ________ (明星).

2. Mary ________ (想要) to have ice-cream after dinner.

3. Can I ask you some ________ (问题)?

4. —Can Mike play volleyball?

—Yes. He can play it ________ (好).

5. My aunt doesn’t play sports, so she is ________ (胖的) now.

6. I like bread and eggs for ________(早饭) in the morning.

7. The girl is a famous(出名的) singing ________(明星) now.

8. We have a big ________(午饭). It is very good.

9. Jim often asks his teachers some ________(问题) at school.

10. I ________(确实) like ice-cream. I want to have it every day.

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. My cousin Jane likes ________ (strawberry).

2. Dale ________ (eat) fruit salad every morning.

3. I want ________ (play) soccer with some friends after class.[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]

4. Hamburgers are not good. Let’s eat some ________ (health) food.

5. —Do you like ice-cream?

—No.I don’t ________ (real) like it.

6. The food is ________(real) nice.

7. Cindy Smith plays volleyball ________(good).

8. Fruit is ________(health) food.

9. David ________(not like)hamburgers.

10. —Do you want ________(play)soccer with us after class?

—Sure!

11. Tom ________(ask) a football star about her life.

12. Peter eats ________(health) food every day.

13. Susan plays the piano very ________(good).

14. He doesn’t like fruit. His ________(eat) habit isn’t good.

15. He wants ________(go) swimming this weekend.

三、单项选择。

1. Tom has a ________ eating habit. He eats ________.

A. good; good         B. well; good     

C. good; well          D. well; well[来源:学科网ZXXK]

2. I don’t eat ice-cream. I don’t want ________.

A. fat      B. be fat     C. to be fat     D. to fat

3. —Let’s have some ice-cream.

—No. It’s not ________.

A. healthy          B. boring      

C. difficult          D. relaxing

4. —What does she have ________ dinner?

—Only some rice.

A. with      B. at      C. for      D. in

5. —Do you eat ________?

—No, I don’t. I eat ________.

A. egg; hamburgers        B. strawberry; pears   

C. chickens; bread         D. apples; chicken

四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

1. 胡萝卜是健康食品。

Carrots are ________ ________.

2. 晚饭后去打网球怎么样？

How about playing tennis ________ ________?

3. 你喜欢哪些蔬菜？

________ ________ do you like?

4. 迈克在学校吃得好。

Mike ________ ________ at school.

5. 我可以询问一下你的家庭情况吗？

Can I ________ you ________ your family?

五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. I like ____________, such as(例如) apples and pears.

2. He can play basketball ____________.

3. —What do you like for ____________?

—Eggs and bread.

4. My mother likes ____________ for dinner.

5. She wants ____________ TV at home.

六、根据汉语完成句子。

1. 我问网球明星李娜关于她的饮食习惯(的一些问题)。

I ____________ the tennis ____________, Li Na, about her ____________ ____________.

2. 午饭我吃汉堡包和鸡肉。

   For lunch, I have ____________ and ____________.

3. 贝蒂每天吃健康的食物。

Betty ____________ ____________ ____________ every day.

4. ——汤姆喜欢胡萝卜吗？

——是的，他喜欢。

—____________ Tom ____________ carrots?

—Yes, he ____________.

5. 他想当老师。

He ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.

6. 我爷爷每天午饭后喝茶。

   My grandfather ____________ tea ____________ lunch every day.

7. 我们真的喜欢这位排球明星。

   We ____________ like this ____________ star.

8. 图中有一些水果和蔬菜。

Some ____________ and ____________ are in the picture.

9. 玛丽不想变胖，所以她不吃冰激凌。

Mary doesn’t want ____________ ____________ fat, ____________ she doesn’t eat ____________.

七、 按要求完成句子

1. We have chicken for lunch.(对画线部分提问)

____________ ____________ you have for lunch?

2. She likes pears.She doesn’t like apples.(合并成一句)

She likes pears, ____________ she ____________ ____________ apples.

3. His brother has lunch at school.(改为一般疑问句)

____________ his brother ____________ lunch at school?

4. Does she eat salad every day？(作否定回答)

____________, ____________ ____________.

5. Gina wants to eat a pear.(改为否定句)

Gina ____________ ____________ to eat a pear.

八、根据提供的食品，搭配出你喜欢的三餐食谱。

For breakfast, I like to have __________________________________.

For lunch, I like to have ____________________________________.

And for dinner, I like to have ________________________________.

一、根据提示词写出问句或答语完成对话。

1. A：________________________? (Linda, oranges)

B：Yes, she does.

2. A：________________________! (let’s, strawberries)

B：Sounds good.

3. A：________________________? (for lunch)

B：I like chicken and rice.

4. A：Do your parents like fruit salad?

B：________________________. (yes)

5. A：Does your brother like ice-cream?

B：________________________. (no)

二、短文填词。

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

Today is my birthday.I want to __1__ my family for their love.So I cook(烹饪) __2__ for them.I know my mother __3__ hamburgers and salad. __4__ my father likes chicken and tomatoes.I have a brother.He likes chicken and tomatoes, __5__. But he doesn’t like salad.He likes carrots.I have a __6__. She likes fish and __7__. I like chicken and strawberries.I will buy these things __8__ the birthday dinner.

三、任务型阅读。

Cindy is my friend.She likes sports very much.She runs(跑步) every morning.Cindy is healthy and she eats well.

For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas and milk.For lunch, she has chicken, tomatoes and vegetables.She likes fish, alad and carrots for dinner.She eats oranges, pears and apples, too. 水果和蔬菜是健康食品。She doesn’t like ice-cream.And she doesn’t eat hamburgers or French fries(薯条). They are not healthy food.

根据短文内容完成下列任务。[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]

任务一：完成句子，每空一词。

1. Cindy ________ every morning.

2. Cindy likes ________, bananas and milk for ________.

任务二：翻译句子。

3. 将文中画线部分翻译成英语。

________________________________________________________________________

任务三：回答问题。

4. What fruit does Cindy eat for dinner?

________________________________________________________________________

5. Does Cindy like ice-cream?

________________________________________________________________________

四、单元要点浓缩练。

用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

Jenny is my cousin. She is an English girl. She    1    sports. She    2    two ping-pong balls and one basketball. Her favorite(最喜欢的)    3    is Yi Jianlian. He plays basketball very    4   . Jenny is very    5   . She only    6    healthy food. For fruit, she has apples and     7   .  For vegetables, she has carrots and    8   . For meat(肉), she has    9   . She doesn’t have    10    or ice-cream. She thinks they are not good for her health.

1. (2015 • 山东临沂市中考) —I hate vegetables. I ________ eat them.

—But they are good for your health.You should eat them every day.

A. always    B. seldom       C. often    D. usually

2. (2016 • 贵州六盘水市中考)I’d like some noodles, please.

  A. ask                 B. want               C. dislike           D. think

3. (2016 • 贵州六盘水市中考) ________ late for the meeting, it’s impolite.

  A. No             B. Not                 C. Don’t            D. Don’t be

4. （2016 • 重庆中考）You should ask Bob ________ his own clothes. He is ten years old now.

  A. wash    B. washes    C. washing   D. to wash

K基础[来源:学科网]

一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

1. star    2. wants   3. questions  4. well    5. Fat

6. breakfast     7. star      8. lunch     9. questions     10. really

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. strawberries   2. eats   3. to play   4. healthy    5. Really

6. really    7. well    8. healthy   9. doesn’t like   10. to play

11. asks        12. healthy  13. well   14. eating    15. to go

三、单项选择。

1－5  CCACD

四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

1. healthy food  2. after dinner  3. What vegetables

4. eats well      5. ask; about

五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. fruit          2. well         3. breakfast

4. vegetables        5. to watch

六、根据汉语完成句子。

七、按要求完成句子。

1. What do       2. but; doesn’t like

3. Does；have       4. No；she doesn’t

5. doesn’t want

八、根据提供的食品，搭配出你喜欢的三餐食谱。

bread and milk; chicken and rice; fish and salad(答案不唯一)

K能力

一、根据提示词写出问句或答语完成对话。

1. Does Linda like oranges

2. Let’s have some strawberries

3. What do you like for lunch

4. Yes, they do

5. No, he doesn’t

二、短文填词。

1. thank   2. dinner    3. likes    4. But

5. too   6. sister    7. apples    8. for

三、任务型阅读。

1. runs

2. eggs; breakfast

3. Fruit and vegetables are healthy food.

4. She eats oranges, pears and apples.

5. No, she doesn’t.

四、单元要点浓缩练。

1. likes     2. has      3. star     4. well      5. healthy 

6. eats   7. bananas     8. tomatoes    9. chicken     10. hamburgers

K真题

2. B【解析】句意：我想要一些面条。ask问，请求，要求；want要，想要；dislike不喜欢；think想，思考。Would like表示＂想要＂的意思。故选B。学@科￥网

3. D【解析】句意：开会不要迟到。那是不礼貌的。迟到：be late for；这是一个祈使句，祈使句的主要动词用原形，即：be；祈使句的否定：在句首加助动词don’t。故选D。

4. D【解析】句意：你应该要求鲍勃洗自己的衣服。他现在已经十岁了。ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事。