2020-2021学年Unit 4 Earthquakes图片ppt课件

这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 4 Earthquakes图片ppt课件，共27页。PPT课件主要包含了修饰限定，honest，our，telephone，beautiful，定语从句，先行词，关系词，关系代词，关系副词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.Plants need water. S+V+O ( 主 + 谓+ 宾 )2.The flwer is s fresh. S +V +P (主 + 系 + 表)3.They wrk hard. S +V (主 + 谓 )4.He gives me sme apples. S +V +In O + DO (主 + 谓 + 直宾 + 间宾)5.We shuld keep the plants in the shade. S+V +O +OC (主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补)
句子成分：主 谓 宾定 状 补表 同位语
1. We lve ur is an hnest by.3. What’s yur telephne number? 4. She is a beautiful girl.
The psitins f the attribute: （定语的位置）
1. This is a flwer basket.2. This is a basket full f flwers.3. This is a basket that I want t put flwers in.
单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面，短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。
Mary is a girl wh has lng hair.
that,which,wh,whse,whm
when,where,why
The Attributive Clause
She is the girl wh can speak English very well.
that which
when where why
在复合句中，修饰某一_____词或者____词用作定语的句子就叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词，叫______。引导定语从句的关联词有：
关系代词：wh, whm whse, which, that
关系副词：when, where,why
1. 引导定语从句。2. 代替先行词。3. 在定语从句中担当 一个成分。
Beijing is the city ___________has gt the chance t hst the 2008 Olympic Games.
which / that
用合适的关系代词填空。
Ye Xin is a nurse __________ died in the fight against SARS.
Hallween is a day ______ is als called the eve f All Saints'Day.
Titanic is the ship ___________ sank after hitting an iceberg.
Rse and Jack are the lvers _____ met n the ship.
3. The huse __________ they built in 1987 stayed up in the earthquake.
Fill in the blanks with wh, whm, that, which r whse.
1. The earthquake___________ hit the city in 1906 was the biggest in American histry.
2. We dn’t knw the number f peple __________ lst their hmes in 1906 earthquake.
that / which
which /that
Which baby is Jack?
穿红裤子的baby是Jack。
The baby is Jack.
The baby is Jack.
whse trusers are red
wh is wearing red trusers
Which huse is mine?
房顶是棕色的房子是我的。
The huse is mine.
whse rf is brwn
The huse is brwn ismine.
the rf f which
All _____ we need is t be supplied with fd and clthing. A. what B. that C. which D. whm2. The man_______talked t yu just nw is an engineer. A. wh B. whse C. which D. what
1 The wman is a teacher.2 The wman lives next dr.
The wman wh lives next dr is ateacher.
1 The nurse is kind. 2 The nurse lks after my sister.
The nurse wh/that lks after my sister is kind.
一般多用that的情况
I am sure she has smething (that) yu can brrw.
I’ve read all the bks that are nt mine.
先行词为all, everything, nthing, smething, anything, little, much 等不 定代词时，或者先行词被all, every, n, sme, any, little, much等修饰时。
This is the first bk (that) he has read.
This is the nly bk that belngs t me.
2. 先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。
3. 先行词被the nly, the same, the last修饰时。
4. wh或which等疑问词的问句中。
Wh is the girl that drve the car?
Which is the bk that yu bught last week?
5. 先行词中既有人也有物时
She spent the whle evening talking abut the things and persns that nne f us has ever heard f.
以下情况用which, 不用that
1. 关系代词前有介词 This is the huse in which he was brn.
2. 在非限制性定语从句中 Alice received an invitatin frm her bss, which came as a surprise.
3. Can yu tell me the name f the factry_____ yu visited last week? A. what B. in where C. / D. when
4. She spent the whle evening talking abut the things and persns____ nne f us has ever heard f. A. which B. wh C. whm D. that5. Wh is the persn________ is talking abut the accident ______ happened n Highway 104? A. which; which B. wh; what C. that; that D. what; what
定语从句的三个要素 ( ) ( ) ( );定语从句的特点是从句( ),它所缺的成分就是( )，这时用( )代替，关系代词在定语从句中可以充当( )( )( ) 成分，也就是说，如果从句缺主语，宾语或表语就要选关系代词，指人用( ),指物用( ) ,所属结构用( )。
wh，whm，that