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高中英语北师大版高二上册模块6 Unit 18 Beauty同步达标检测题
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这是一份高中英语北师大版高二上册模块6 Unit 18 Beauty同步达标检测题，共22页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Linda is very quiet,but her husband talks t much.
M:Yes,yu are right and he isn’t friendly either.
1.What des the man think f Linda’s husband?
A.Clever. B.Unfriendly. C.Quiet.
答案：B
M:I’m really tired f this weather.Rain,rain,rain.
W:Dn’t wrry.The weather reprt says it will be sunny n Friday.Dn’t frget t bring yur umbrella tday.
2.What will the weather be like n Friday?
A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.
答案：C
M:They may be prud f their new equipment,but I’m disappinted.Their nurses are nt friendly and everything seems t be running behind schedule.
W:Nt t mentin the fact that it’s nisy because n ne bserves visiting hurs.
3.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.A htel.B.An airprt.C.A hspital.
答案：C
W:D yu want t g fishing tday?
M:It’s raining.Let’s stay at hme.
W:What can we d at hme?
M:Let’s just relax and read sme gd bks.
4.What des the man suggest ding?
A.Ging fishing.
B.Staying at hme.
C.Buying sme bks.
答案：B
W:What’s in yur bag?It’s s heavy.
M:Nthing.Just sme bks.I like t read n the plane.
W:That’s all?Yu must at least have sme CDs in there.
M:N,I hate music.I just like t read.
5.What is in the man’s bag?
A.Sme CDs.B.Sme bttles.C.Sme bks.
答案：C
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:S,when d yu usually d husewrk,shpping,things like that?
W:Hmm,n Mndays I usually clean the huse in the mrning.Early,frm seven t eight.
M:Hw abut the shpping?
W:I usually d that n Saturdays,befre wrk.
M:Yu seem pretty busy with schl,wrk and husewrk!D yu have time fr anything else?
W:Yeah.Sure.I swim and play basketball in the mrnings n Tuesdays and Thursdays,and I usually g ut t see a mvie with friends n Friday nights.
M:And hw abut Sundays?
W:I sleep all day.
6.What des the wman usually d n Saturdays?
A.She ges swimming.
B.She plays basketball.
C.She ges shpping.
答案：C
7.When des the wman usually g t the cinema with friends?
A.On Friday nights.
B.On Saturday nights.
C.On Sunday nights.
答案：A
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
W:Hi.My name’s Alex.
M:Alex.Oh,yu’re Jim’s friend.
W:Yeah.We wrked in the same he mved t Hawaii.Yu lk a lt like Jim.Are yu related?
M:Yeah,we’re cusins.His mum and my mum are sisters.
W:D yu live here?Arund here?
M:N,I live in San Francisc.I just came fr the wedding.
W:San Francisc?Me,t.I just came fr the wedding,t.
d yu d in San Francisc?
W:I’m an art directr in a fashin magazine.Hw abut yu?
M:Well,I’m srt f an artist,t.I make films.
8.What was the relatinship between the wman and Jim in the past?
A.Relatives.B.Classmates.C.Wrkmates.
答案：C
9.What is the wman?
A.A film actress.
B.An art directr.
C.A magazine editr.
答案：B
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
M:Excuse me,madam,have yu gt a mment?I’m ding a survey n TV watching habits.Culd I ask yu a few questins?
W:Certainly.G ahead.
M:Well,I need sme basic infrmatin abut yu.First f all,what is yur name?
W:Anne.
M:Are yu a Canadian citizen?
W:Actually,I am American.I have been living here in Canada fr mre than 15 years.But I was brn in the US.
M:What is yur first language? the language yu wish t use in the survey?
W:Yu may ask the questins in either language.I am gd at French,but my mther language is English.
M:What is yur jb?
W:I am a dctr wrking fr the General Hspital.I als cnsider myself a medical science researcher.I teach medicine in a schl,t.That is why I am very busy.
10.Where des the wman live nw?
A.In Canada.
B.In America.
C.In Japan.
答案：A
11.What language is the wman gd at?
A.Italian.B.French.C.Spanish.
答案：B
12.What des the wman teach in a schl?
A.Medicine.B.English.C.Math.
答案：A
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
M:Excuse me,madam?
W:Yes,sir.Hw can I help yu?
M:I’m a guest in Rm 514.I have sme free time this afternn,s I want t g t see a park,a landmark,smething like that.What wuld yu suggest?
Field n a sunny day like tday is nice.
M:Wrigley Field?Dn’t the clubs play baseball there?
W:That’s right.In fact,they have a game there at 4:00.If yu want t see a building with histry,I think Wrigley Field is the Chicag landmark fr yu t see.
M:Great.Hw d I get there?
W:G nrth ne blck and take the subway.Nthing gets yu in r ut f Wrigley faster than it.
M:Well,the game starts in ne hur,s I’d better g nw.Thanks fr yur help.
W:Have a gd time!
13.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.In a park.
B.At a htel.
C.In the street.
答案：B
14.What is the weather like tday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cludy.
答案：A
15.Hw will the man prbably g t Wrigley Field?
A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By subway.
答案：C
16.What time is it prbably nw?
A.3:00 pm.B.4:00 pm.C.5:00 pm.
答案：A
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
W:My daily ,I get up at abut ten ’clck,and I usually have breakfast in the garden if it’s a nice day.I lve sitting in the garden reading the newspaper.I have lunch at abut tw,and then practise my vilin in the afternn.Cncerts in Liverpl usually start at eight,s I g t wrk at half past six and get the train t the city centre.After the ,I finish wrk at abut half past ten,then have dinner in a restaurant with sme friends frm the rchestra.I usually take a taxi frm the restaurant,and get hme at abut half past twelve.Then I watch TV r read a bk,and g t bed at abut tw ’clck in the mrning.And,that’s my day.
17.Where des the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine?
A.In the garden.
B.In the kitchen.
C.In the living rm.
答案：A
18.When des the speaker usually g t wrk?
A.At 2:00 pm.
B.At 6:00 pm.
C.At 6:30 pm.
答案：C
19.Hw des the speaker usually g hme frm the restaurant?
A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By train.
答案：B
20.What d we knw abut the speaker?
A.She is a vilinist.
B.She ften eats alne after wrk.
C.She ften reads the newspaper at night.
答案：A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
As the richest cuntry in the wrld,yu’d expect that Qatar(卡塔尔)wuld als be the happiest.And yu’d als expect Japanese peple t be extremely psitive,because they seem t live much lnger.
But clearly wealth and gd health d nt bring happiness because bth cuntries failed t make the tp ten mst psitive cuntries(最幸福国家).
The pll(调查)f nearly 150,000 peple arund the wrld fund that seven f the wrld’s 10 cuntries with the mst upbeat attitudes are in Latin America.
1,000 peple in each f 148 cuntries were asked abut if they were well-rested,had been treated with respect,smiled r laughed a lt,learned r did smething interesting and felt feelings f enjyment the previus day.
In Panama and Paraguay(巴拉圭),85 percent said yes t all five,putting thse cuntries at the tp f the list.They were fllwed clsely by El Salvadr(萨尔瓦多),Venezuela,Trinidad and Tbag(特立尼达和多巴哥),Thailand,Guatemala(危地马拉),Philippines,Ecuadr(厄瓜多尔)and Csta Rica(哥斯达黎加).
The peple least likely t reprt psitive emtins lived in Singapre,ne f the mst develped cuntries in the wrld.Other wealthy cuntries als sat surprisingly lw n the list.Germany and France tied with the pr African state f Smaliland fr 47th place.
The pll shws that rich natins can als be deeply unhappy nes.And pr nes are ften filled with psitive feelings,r at least a clse apprximatin(接近)f it.
21.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.Latin America is the wrld’s happiest place while Singapre the unhappiest.
B.Pverty-stricken cuntries in the wrld are surely happy.
C.The lng life can bring the mst happiness.
D.Usually wealth and gd health mean happiness.
答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知,拉丁美洲是世界上幸福感最高的地区,排名前十名的最幸福的国家这个地区就占有七个。而世界上以新加坡为代表的富有国家的幸福感并不高。根据文章前三段可知C、D两项表达错误。B项表达太绝对。故A项正确。
22.What des the underlined wrd in the third paragraph refer t?
A.ptimistic B.pessimistic
C.srrwfulD.excited
答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。由文中第三、四、五段可知,世界上幸福感强的前十个国家,拉丁美洲占有七个。在这三段中具体描述了被调查者对调查内容的回答情况及反应,故此处应指“乐观的态度”,故A项正确。
23.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the text?
A.The peple in Singapre always have psitive attitudes twards life.
B.Germany and France tgether with Smaliland are develped cuntries.
C.Japanese peple usually live lnger than thse f the ther cuntries.
D.All the peple in Panama and Paraguay said yes t all five questins.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由“ThepepleleastlikelytreprtpsitiveemtinslivedinSingapre”最不可能有积极情感的人生活在新加坡可知A项错误;由“Otherwealthycuntriesalssatsurprisinglylwnthelist.GermanyandFrancetiedwiththeprAfricanstatefSmalilandfr47thplace.”句中的“wealthy”及“theprAfricanstatefSmaliland”可知B项错误;由“InPanamaandParaguay(巴拉圭),85percentsaidyestallfive,puttingthsecuntriesatthetpfthelist.”可知D项错误;由第一、二段可知C项正确。
24.Frm the last paragraph,we can cnclude that .
A.develped natins are deeply unhappy
B.pr cuntries are the happiest in the wrld
C.pr cuntries are the unhappiest in the wrld
D.there is mre chance fr peple in develping cuntries t get happiness than the peple frm the develped nes
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。最后一段的意思为:调查显示,富裕的国家也可能是非常不快乐的国家。贫困的国家却经常充满着幸福感,至少离幸福感很近。故D项正确。
B
America is grwing lder.Fifty-eight years ag,nly 4 ut f every 100 peple in the United States were 65 r lder.Tday,10 ut f every 100 Americans are ver 65.The aging f the ppulatin will affect(影响)American sciety in many ways—educatin,medicine,and business.Quietly,the graying f America has made us a very different sciety—ne in which peple have a quite different idea f what kind f behaviur is suitable(合适的) at varius ages.
A persn’s age n lnger tells yu anything abut his/her scial psitin,marriage r health.There’s n lnger a particular year in which ne ges t schl r ges t wrk r gets married r starts a family.The scial clck that kept us n time and tld us when t g t schl,get a jb,r stp wrking isn’t as strng as it used t be.It desn’t surprise us t hear f a 29-year-ld university president r a 35-year-ld grandmther,r a 70-year-ld man wh has becme a father fr the first time.Public ideas are changing.
Many peple say,“I am much yunger than my mther—r my father—was at my age.”N ne says “Act yur age” any mre.We’ve stpped lking with surprise at lder peple wh act in yuthful ways.
25.It can be learnt frm the text that the aging f the ppulatin in America .
A.has made peple feel yunger
B.has changed peple’s scial psitin
C.has changed peple’s understanding f age
D.has slwed dwn the cuntry’s scial develpment
答案：C
解析：根据文章第一段中的“Theagingftheppulatinwillaffect(影响)Americanscietyinmanyways—educatin,medicine,andbusiness.Quietly,thegrayingfAmericahasmadeusaverydifferentsciety—neinwhichpeplehaveaquitedifferentideafwhatkindfbehaviurissuitableatvariusages.”以及下面两段的叙述可知美国人口老龄化改变了美国人对年龄概念的理解。文中age和gray这两个常用作名词的词当作动词用时,比喻美国社会人口的老龄化,并说明了人口老龄化给整个社会,特别是给人们对年龄问题的理解带来的变化。
26.The underlined wrd “ne” in the first paragraph refers t .
A.a scietyB.America
C.a placeD.ppulatin
答案：A
解析：ne用以代替上文中所提到过的一个名词averydifferentsciety,是泛指的用法,并不特指美国社会。
27.“Act yur age” in Paragraph 3 means peple shuld .
A.be active when they are ld
B.d the right thing at the right age
C.shw respect fr their parents yung r ld
D.take mre physical exercise suitable t their age
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。“Actyurage”就是第一段最后一句话中所提到的“ideafwhatkindfbehaviurissuitable(合适的)atvariusages”,即“在不同的年龄阶段什么样的行为是合适的”这样一种观点。
28.If a 25-year-ld man becmes general manager f a big firm,the writer f the text wuld mst prbably cnsider it .
A.nrmalB.wnderful
C.unbelievableD.unreasnable
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的最后两句“Itdesn’tsurpriseusthearfa29-year-lduniversitypresidentra35-year-ldgrandmther,ra70-year-ldmanwhhasbecmeafatherfrthefirsttime.Publicideasarechanging.”可知,由于人们对年龄问题的观点的变化,25岁的年轻人成为一家大公司的总经理已不再令人感到惊讶。
C
Geena David knew she wanted t be a mvie star when she was very yung.She was nt sure what gave her the idea,but she wanted t lk like a mvie star.“I have a lt f pictures frm my childhd f me wearing sunglasses,” she says.“I used t wear them t watch TV.”
Early mvie actrs started wearing sunglasses nt because they lked gd,but because their eyes hurt.The lights used n mvie sets were extremely bright and culd cause a painful prblem knwn as “Klieg eyes”.It was named after the Klieg brthers wh invented the lights.Actrs wre sunglasses t give their eyes a rest.But when mvie stars began wearing their sunglasses in public,they quickly became a must.
Eventually actrs started wearing sunglasses in their mvies as well as n the street.Audrey Hephburn wre ultra-cl Ray-Ban sunglasses in the 1961 mvie,BreakfastatTiffany’s.As a result,Ray-Ban sunglasses started t appear mre and mre in the mvies.In 1979,Ray-Ban “Wayfarers” were wrn by Jake and Elwd in TheBlueBrthers.Tm Cruise wre Ray-Ban “Aviatr” sunglasses in the 1986 hit,TpGun.Then in 1997,Will Smith and Tmmy Lee Jnes made Ray-Ban “Predatr” sunglasses famus in MeninBlack.
Of curse sunglasses aren’t just a fashin statement.The main reasn t wear sunglasses is t prtect ur eyes against UV radiatin.UV radiatin can damage ur eyes,s peple nw chse their sunglasses carefully.But yu dn’t have t give up style fr safety.The chice f frames and lenses(镜片)available these days is huge.S yu can prtect yur eyes and still be the clest persn n the beach.
29.What is mainly discussed in this passage?
A.The use f sunglasses.
B.The histry f sunglasses.
C.The sunglasses wearing.
D.Why mvie stars like t wear sunglasses.
答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章的中心是sunglasses。该题很容易错选D项,明星喜欢戴太阳镜的原因在第二段中提及,只是文章的一个部分而已。
30.Why did Geena David like t wear sunglasses?
A.She was a mvie star.
B.She wanted t fllw a mvie star.
C.Wearing sunglasses was gd fr her eyes.
D.It was gd t wear sunglasses when watching TV.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“Shewasntsurewhatgavehertheidea,butshewantedtlklikeamviestar.”可知选B项。
31.Early actrs’ eyes hurt because .
A.they wre sunglasses
B.they went ut in the sun t much
C.the lights n mvie sets were t bright
D.their scripts were written in very small writing
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Earlymvieactrsstartedwearingsunglassesntbecausetheylkedgd,butbecausetheireyeshurt.Thelightsusednmviesetswereextremelybrightandculdcauseapainfulprblemknwnas‘Kliegeyes’.”可知选C项。
D
Different weather makes peple feel different.It influences health,intelligence and feelings.
In August,it is very ht and wet in the suthern part f the United States.Peple there have heart truble and ther kinds f health prblems during this mnth.In the Nrtheast and the Middle West,it is very ht at sme times and very cld at ther times.Peple in these states have mre heart truble after the weather changes in February r March.
The weather can als influence intelligence.Fr example,in a 1983 reprt by scientists,IQ(智商) f a grup f students was very high when a very strng wind came,but after the strng wind,their IQ was 10% lwer.The wind can help peple have mre intelligence.Very ht weather,n the ther hand,can make it lwer.Students in many schls f the United States ften get wrse n exams in the ht mnths f the year (July and August).
Weather als has a strng influence n peple’s feelings.Winter may be a bad time fr thin peple.They usually feel cld during these mnths.They might feel unhappy during cld weather.But fat peple may have a hard time in ht summer.At abut 18℃,peple becme strnger.
Lw air pressure may make peple frgetful.Peple leave mre bags n buses and in shps n lw-pressure days.Peple feel best at a temperature f abut 18℃.
Are yu feeling sad,tired,frgetful,r unhappy tday?It may be the weather’s prblem.
32.What can cause prblems n health?
A.Ht and wet weather.B.A strng wind.
C.Warm weather.D.Lw air pressure.
答案：A
解析：根据文章第二段的介绍可知,炎热而潮湿的天气对于人的健康是有影响的。
33.A reprt shws that peple may have mre intelligence when cmes.
A.rainB.a strng wind
C.very ht weatherD.lw air pressure
答案：B
解析：根据文章“IQ(智商)fagrupfstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrngwindcame”可知,一份报告表明有强风的天气人的智商是很高的。
34.The writer wants t tell us that .
A.ht and cld weather influences all the peple in the same way
B.weather influences peple’s behaviur
C.IQ changes when weather changes
D.peple feel gd n lw-pressure days
答案：C
解析：根据文章大意和第一段“Differentweathermakespeplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligenceandfeelings.”可知,天气对于人的智商是有影响的。
35.Which is the best title fr this passage?
A.Ht Weather Causes Health Prblems
B.Different Weather Makes Peple Feel Bad
C.Weather Influences Feelings
D.Weather Influences Health,Intelligence and Feelings
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要说明气候对人体的影响。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
导学号95364026
36 If yu are grwing tmates in yur backyard fr sale yu are prducing fr the market.Yu might sell sme t yur neighbur and sme t the lcal manager f the supermarket.But in either case,yu are prducing fr the market. 37 If peple stp buying tmates,yu will stp prducing them.
If yu take care f a sick persn t earn mney,yu are prducing fr the market.If yur father is a steel wrker r a truck driver r a dctr r a grcer,he is prducing gds r service fr the market.
38 Yu may spend mney in stres,supermarkets,gas statins and restaurants.Still yu are buying frm the market.When the lcal grcer hires yu t drive the delivery truck,he is buying yur labur in the labur market.
39 But fr each persn r business that is making and selling smething,it is very cncrete(具体的).If nbdy buys yur tmates,it wn’t be lng befre yu get the message. 40 It is telling yu that yu are using energies and resurces in ding smething the market desn’t want yu t d.
A.The market may be smething abstract.
B.The sellers are always smarter than buyers.
C.When yu spend yur incme,yu are buying things frm the market.
D.The market is a cncept.
E.One has t make his ends meet when shpping.
F.The market is telling yu smething.
G.Yur effrts are being directed by the market.
答案：36~40 DGCAF
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was an unfrgettable weekend.I had a great time at the 41 .Hwever,after I reached hme,I nticed my wl necklace was 42 .I was s wrried that I 43 every rm in the huse,but my effrts were in 44 .Then I decided t head back t the beach.My husband thught I was 45 ,as the huge beach was nine miles frm ur hme.Hw culd I 46 ne tiny necklace?What if it came ff in the cean?I was 47 t even cnsider that as a pssibility.I knew I had t try.
After searching fr several hurs at the beach,I 48 an elderly man with a metal detectr (探测器)in his hand.I raced up t him and asked 49 he had cme acrss a necklace.He pened his hand and shwed me his 50 —sme cins.He said if he saw my necklace he wuld 51 return it t me.I als wanted him t have enugh 52 t mail it s I gave him a $5 bill and tld him my name and address.Then I left.
My husband 53 me that he wuld buy me a new ne.But I turned dwn his nice 54 ,as that necklace culdn’t be 55 .It was my dad wh had fund a special way t give me that 56 necklace.
There had been a yard sale in ur cmmunity.Amng the things that were put n 57 he fund the necklace.Unable t 58 it,my dad ffered t build a bkshelf fr the wner as a(n) 59 .
Unexpectedly,three days later,I 60 a package.Inside were a $5 bill and my wl necklace.The mment I saw the necklace,I culdn’t help crying.
B.beach C.library D.museum
答案：B
解析：根据后文的“ThenIdecidedtheadbacktthebeach.”可知选B项。
B.valuableC.missingD.ppular
答案：C
解析：句意:然而,回家后,我发现我的项链“不见了”。brken“坏了”;valuable“有价值的”;missing“丢失了,不见了”;ppular“流行的,受欢迎的”。
B.cleanedC.ccupiedD.measured
答案：A
解析：句意:我非常担心,“搜”遍了家里的每一个房间,但是“徒劳无功”。ccupy“占据”;measure“测量”。
B.dangerC.vainD.cntrl
答案：C
解析：见上题。invain是固定词组,意为“徒劳的,没有结果的”。
B.cleverC.carelessD.crazy
答案：D
解析：句意:我觉得要返回海边,我丈夫认为我这样做是“疯了”。
B.recverC.describeD.bserve
答案：B
解析：句意:我怎么可能在沙滩上“找到”这样一条小小的项链呢?recver意为“找到,找回,重新获得”。本题易误选D项,bserve表示对事物进行观察,不合题意。
B.eagerC.preparedD.unwilling
答案：D
解析：句意:我甚至都“不愿意”去想这样的一种可能性。
B.nticedC.admiredD.hired
答案：B
解析：句意:我“注意到”一位手里拿着金属探测器的老人。rescue“营救”;ntice“注意到”;admire“钦佩,羡慕”;hire“雇佣”。
B.whenC.whetherD.why
答案：C
解析：句意:我跑到他面前问他“是否”见过一条项链。
B.equipment
C.chargeD.purpse
答案：A
解析：句意:他摊开手向我展示他的搜寻“成果”——几枚硬币。achievement“成就,成果”;equipment“设备”;charge“管理,费用”;purpse“目的”。
B.gratefully
C.gladlyD.impssibly
答案：C
解析：句意:他说如果他看到我的项链,他会很“乐意”还给我。randmly“随意地,随机地”;gratefully“感激地”;gladly“乐意地,开心地”;impssibly“不可能地”。
B.pstageC.reasnD.ability
答案：B
解析：句意:我希望他有足够的“邮资”把项链寄给我,所以我给了他五美元还有我的地址。
B.reminded
C.blamedD.cmfrted
答案：D
解析：句意:我的丈夫“安慰”我说再给我买一条新的。tease“取笑”;remind“提醒”;blame“批评”;cmfrt“安慰”。
B.invitatinC.assistanceD.cmment
答案：A
解析：句意:但是我拒绝了他的“提议”,因为那条项链不可“替代”。ffer“提议”;invitatin“邀请”;assistance“帮助,援助”;cmment“评论”。
B.decrated
C.replacedD.recgnised
答案：C
解析：见上题。destry“毁坏”;decrate“装饰”;replace“代替”;recgnise“辨认出”。
B.preciusC.tempraryD.practical
答案：B
解析：句意:给我那条“珍贵”的项链的人是我的爸爸。similar“相似的”;precius“珍贵的”;temprary“暂时的”;practical“实用的”。
B.ccasinC.apprvalD.display
答案：D
解析：句意:在“展览”的物品中,他发现了那条项链。ndisplay是固定词组,意为“展览”,相当于nshw。
B.enjyC.preserveD.repair
答案：A
解析：句意:因为“买不起”那条项链,我爸爸提议为项链的主人做一个书架以“交换”项链。affrd“买得起,支付得起”;enjy“欣赏”;preserve“保存”;repair“修理”。
B.decisinC.exchangeD.reward
答案：C
解析：见上题。advantage“优点,长处”;decisin“决定”;exchange“交换”;reward“回报”。
B.receivedC.dnatedD.damaged
答案：B
解析：句意:三天后,我“收到”了一个包裹。deliver“投递,递送”;receive“收到”;dnate“捐赠”;damage“毁坏”。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
导学号95364027
There was a by wh was excellent at his study except fr his pr handwriting.One day he made up 61. mind t imprve it.With the strng will,he made use f ld newspapers t write n 62. (reduce)his family burden(负担).63. time went n,he fund that little prgress was made 64. he had practiced a lt,which made him quite upset.
65. (disappint),he turned t his teacher fr help.After hearing his stry,he teacher advised him 66. (use) the best paper rather than the ld newspaper.Much t his puzzle as well as delight,by fllwing his teacher’s 67. (suggest),he did make it.The teacher then said t him,“The key t yur success is that yu culdn’t take it 68. (serius) with s many ld newspaper.69. yu wrte it well r nt didn’t matter at all.Instead,while using the best paper,yu treasure it because it csts yu much.Therefre,yu devte yurself t 70. (practise) s as nt t waste the best paper and the mney.”
S d yu treasure every day by leading a meaningful life r d yu regard yur daily life just as“the ld newspaper”?
答案：61.his 62.t reduce 63.As 64.thugh/althugh 65.Disappinted 66.t use 67.suggestins
68.seriusly 69.Whether 70.practising
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When an English traveler,wh spent a few week in Sweden,was abut t return t hme,he fund he had nly enugh mney left t get a ticket t England.Since it was nly tw-day vyage,he believed he can get hme withut eating anything.He final bught a ticket with that little mney and went t bard the ship.He clsed his ears t the sund f the lunch bell r refused t g t the place where peple had his dinner when dinnertime came.Therefre,he culdn’t stand this any lnger and went t the dining hall,enjy the last meal n the ship.He then said,“Waiter,brings me the bill.”“Oh,meals are included in the ticket,” said the waiter.
答案：
When an English traveler,wh spent a few week weeks in Sweden,was abut t return
hme,he fund he had nly enugh mney left t get a ticket t England.Since it was nly ∧a tw-day vyage,he believed he can culd get hme withut eating anything.He final finally bught a ticket with that little mney and went t bard the ship.He clsed his ears t the sund f the lunch bell r and refused t g t the place where peple had his their dinner when dinnertime came.Therefre Hwever,he culdn’t stand this any lnger and went t the dining hall,enjy enjying the last meal n the ship.He then said,“Waiter,brings bring me the bill.”“Oh,meals are included in the ticket,” said the waiter.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你叫王涛,是一名高三在校学生,想应聘你校英文报记者一职。请根据下面提示写一封英文求职信。
1.活泼开朗,喜欢交际;
2.英语口语流利,擅长英文写作;
3.有采访报道的经验。
要求:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
Yurs sincerely,
Wang Ta
参考范文
DearSir/Madam,
MynameisWangTa,aSenir3student.Iamwritingtapplyfrthepstfajurnalist.
Asanutgingteenager,Ilikethangutwithfriends,,IcandwellinbthspkenandwrittenEnglish,whichgivesmeanadvantageverthers.Lastbutntleast,Ihavewrkedasajurnalistbefre.Idbelievemyexperiencewillbefgreathelpfrthepst.
IwuldbegratefulifIculdbeaccepted.Iamlkingfrwardtyurearlyreply.
Yurssincerely,
WangTa
t
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Linda is very quiet,but her husband talks t much.
M:Yes,yu are right and he isn’t friendly either.
1.What des the man think f Linda’s husband?
A.Clever. B.Unfriendly. C.Quiet.
答案：B
M:I’m really tired f this weather.Rain,rain,rain.
W:Dn’t wrry.The weather reprt says it will be sunny n Friday.Dn’t frget t bring yur umbrella tday.
2.What will the weather be like n Friday?
A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.
答案：C
M:They may be prud f their new equipment,but I’m disappinted.Their nurses are nt friendly and everything seems t be running behind schedule.
W:Nt t mentin the fact that it’s nisy because n ne bserves visiting hurs.
3.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.A htel.B.An airprt.C.A hspital.
答案：C
W:D yu want t g fishing tday?
M:It’s raining.Let’s stay at hme.
W:What can we d at hme?
M:Let’s just relax and read sme gd bks.
4.What des the man suggest ding?
A.Ging fishing.
B.Staying at hme.
C.Buying sme bks.
答案：B
W:What’s in yur bag?It’s s heavy.
M:Nthing.Just sme bks.I like t read n the plane.
W:That’s all?Yu must at least have sme CDs in there.
M:N,I hate music.I just like t read.
5.What is in the man’s bag?
A.Sme CDs.B.Sme bttles.C.Sme bks.
答案：C
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:S,when d yu usually d husewrk,shpping,things like that?
W:Hmm,n Mndays I usually clean the huse in the mrning.Early,frm seven t eight.
M:Hw abut the shpping?
W:I usually d that n Saturdays,befre wrk.
M:Yu seem pretty busy with schl,wrk and husewrk!D yu have time fr anything else?
W:Yeah.Sure.I swim and play basketball in the mrnings n Tuesdays and Thursdays,and I usually g ut t see a mvie with friends n Friday nights.
M:And hw abut Sundays?
W:I sleep all day.
6.What des the wman usually d n Saturdays?
A.She ges swimming.
B.She plays basketball.
C.She ges shpping.
答案：C
7.When des the wman usually g t the cinema with friends?
A.On Friday nights.
B.On Saturday nights.
C.On Sunday nights.
答案：A
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
W:Hi.My name’s Alex.
M:Alex.Oh,yu’re Jim’s friend.
W:Yeah.We wrked in the same he mved t Hawaii.Yu lk a lt like Jim.Are yu related?
M:Yeah,we’re cusins.His mum and my mum are sisters.
W:D yu live here?Arund here?
M:N,I live in San Francisc.I just came fr the wedding.
W:San Francisc?Me,t.I just came fr the wedding,t.
d yu d in San Francisc?
W:I’m an art directr in a fashin magazine.Hw abut yu?
M:Well,I’m srt f an artist,t.I make films.
8.What was the relatinship between the wman and Jim in the past?
A.Relatives.B.Classmates.C.Wrkmates.
答案：C
9.What is the wman?
A.A film actress.
B.An art directr.
C.A magazine editr.
答案：B
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
M:Excuse me,madam,have yu gt a mment?I’m ding a survey n TV watching habits.Culd I ask yu a few questins?
W:Certainly.G ahead.
M:Well,I need sme basic infrmatin abut yu.First f all,what is yur name?
W:Anne.
M:Are yu a Canadian citizen?
W:Actually,I am American.I have been living here in Canada fr mre than 15 years.But I was brn in the US.
M:What is yur first language? the language yu wish t use in the survey?
W:Yu may ask the questins in either language.I am gd at French,but my mther language is English.
M:What is yur jb?
W:I am a dctr wrking fr the General Hspital.I als cnsider myself a medical science researcher.I teach medicine in a schl,t.That is why I am very busy.
10.Where des the wman live nw?
A.In Canada.
B.In America.
C.In Japan.
答案：A
11.What language is the wman gd at?
A.Italian.B.French.C.Spanish.
答案：B
12.What des the wman teach in a schl?
A.Medicine.B.English.C.Math.
答案：A
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
M:Excuse me,madam?
W:Yes,sir.Hw can I help yu?
M:I’m a guest in Rm 514.I have sme free time this afternn,s I want t g t see a park,a landmark,smething like that.What wuld yu suggest?
Field n a sunny day like tday is nice.
M:Wrigley Field?Dn’t the clubs play baseball there?
W:That’s right.In fact,they have a game there at 4:00.If yu want t see a building with histry,I think Wrigley Field is the Chicag landmark fr yu t see.
M:Great.Hw d I get there?
W:G nrth ne blck and take the subway.Nthing gets yu in r ut f Wrigley faster than it.
M:Well,the game starts in ne hur,s I’d better g nw.Thanks fr yur help.
W:Have a gd time!
13.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.In a park.
B.At a htel.
C.In the street.
答案：B
14.What is the weather like tday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cludy.
答案：A
15.Hw will the man prbably g t Wrigley Field?
A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By subway.
答案：C
16.What time is it prbably nw?
A.3:00 pm.B.4:00 pm.C.5:00 pm.
答案：A
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
W:My daily ,I get up at abut ten ’clck,and I usually have breakfast in the garden if it’s a nice day.I lve sitting in the garden reading the newspaper.I have lunch at abut tw,and then practise my vilin in the afternn.Cncerts in Liverpl usually start at eight,s I g t wrk at half past six and get the train t the city centre.After the ,I finish wrk at abut half past ten,then have dinner in a restaurant with sme friends frm the rchestra.I usually take a taxi frm the restaurant,and get hme at abut half past twelve.Then I watch TV r read a bk,and g t bed at abut tw ’clck in the mrning.And,that’s my day.
17.Where des the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine?
A.In the garden.
B.In the kitchen.
C.In the living rm.
答案：A
18.When des the speaker usually g t wrk?
A.At 2:00 pm.
B.At 6:00 pm.
C.At 6:30 pm.
答案：C
19.Hw des the speaker usually g hme frm the restaurant?
A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By train.
答案：B
20.What d we knw abut the speaker?
A.She is a vilinist.
B.She ften eats alne after wrk.
C.She ften reads the newspaper at night.
答案：A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
As the richest cuntry in the wrld,yu’d expect that Qatar(卡塔尔)wuld als be the happiest.And yu’d als expect Japanese peple t be extremely psitive,because they seem t live much lnger.
But clearly wealth and gd health d nt bring happiness because bth cuntries failed t make the tp ten mst psitive cuntries(最幸福国家).
The pll(调查)f nearly 150,000 peple arund the wrld fund that seven f the wrld’s 10 cuntries with the mst upbeat attitudes are in Latin America.
1,000 peple in each f 148 cuntries were asked abut if they were well-rested,had been treated with respect,smiled r laughed a lt,learned r did smething interesting and felt feelings f enjyment the previus day.
In Panama and Paraguay(巴拉圭),85 percent said yes t all five,putting thse cuntries at the tp f the list.They were fllwed clsely by El Salvadr(萨尔瓦多),Venezuela,Trinidad and Tbag(特立尼达和多巴哥),Thailand,Guatemala(危地马拉),Philippines,Ecuadr(厄瓜多尔)and Csta Rica(哥斯达黎加).
The peple least likely t reprt psitive emtins lived in Singapre,ne f the mst develped cuntries in the wrld.Other wealthy cuntries als sat surprisingly lw n the list.Germany and France tied with the pr African state f Smaliland fr 47th place.
The pll shws that rich natins can als be deeply unhappy nes.And pr nes are ften filled with psitive feelings,r at least a clse apprximatin(接近)f it.
21.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.Latin America is the wrld’s happiest place while Singapre the unhappiest.
B.Pverty-stricken cuntries in the wrld are surely happy.
C.The lng life can bring the mst happiness.
D.Usually wealth and gd health mean happiness.
答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知,拉丁美洲是世界上幸福感最高的地区,排名前十名的最幸福的国家这个地区就占有七个。而世界上以新加坡为代表的富有国家的幸福感并不高。根据文章前三段可知C、D两项表达错误。B项表达太绝对。故A项正确。
22.What des the underlined wrd in the third paragraph refer t?
A.ptimistic B.pessimistic
C.srrwfulD.excited
答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。由文中第三、四、五段可知,世界上幸福感强的前十个国家,拉丁美洲占有七个。在这三段中具体描述了被调查者对调查内容的回答情况及反应,故此处应指“乐观的态度”,故A项正确。
23.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the text?
A.The peple in Singapre always have psitive attitudes twards life.
B.Germany and France tgether with Smaliland are develped cuntries.
C.Japanese peple usually live lnger than thse f the ther cuntries.
D.All the peple in Panama and Paraguay said yes t all five questins.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由“ThepepleleastlikelytreprtpsitiveemtinslivedinSingapre”最不可能有积极情感的人生活在新加坡可知A项错误;由“Otherwealthycuntriesalssatsurprisinglylwnthelist.GermanyandFrancetiedwiththeprAfricanstatefSmalilandfr47thplace.”句中的“wealthy”及“theprAfricanstatefSmaliland”可知B项错误;由“InPanamaandParaguay(巴拉圭),85percentsaidyestallfive,puttingthsecuntriesatthetpfthelist.”可知D项错误;由第一、二段可知C项正确。
24.Frm the last paragraph,we can cnclude that .
A.develped natins are deeply unhappy
B.pr cuntries are the happiest in the wrld
C.pr cuntries are the unhappiest in the wrld
D.there is mre chance fr peple in develping cuntries t get happiness than the peple frm the develped nes
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。最后一段的意思为:调查显示,富裕的国家也可能是非常不快乐的国家。贫困的国家却经常充满着幸福感,至少离幸福感很近。故D项正确。
B
America is grwing lder.Fifty-eight years ag,nly 4 ut f every 100 peple in the United States were 65 r lder.Tday,10 ut f every 100 Americans are ver 65.The aging f the ppulatin will affect(影响)American sciety in many ways—educatin,medicine,and business.Quietly,the graying f America has made us a very different sciety—ne in which peple have a quite different idea f what kind f behaviur is suitable(合适的) at varius ages.
A persn’s age n lnger tells yu anything abut his/her scial psitin,marriage r health.There’s n lnger a particular year in which ne ges t schl r ges t wrk r gets married r starts a family.The scial clck that kept us n time and tld us when t g t schl,get a jb,r stp wrking isn’t as strng as it used t be.It desn’t surprise us t hear f a 29-year-ld university president r a 35-year-ld grandmther,r a 70-year-ld man wh has becme a father fr the first time.Public ideas are changing.
Many peple say,“I am much yunger than my mther—r my father—was at my age.”N ne says “Act yur age” any mre.We’ve stpped lking with surprise at lder peple wh act in yuthful ways.
25.It can be learnt frm the text that the aging f the ppulatin in America .
A.has made peple feel yunger
B.has changed peple’s scial psitin
C.has changed peple’s understanding f age
D.has slwed dwn the cuntry’s scial develpment
答案：C
解析：根据文章第一段中的“Theagingftheppulatinwillaffect(影响)Americanscietyinmanyways—educatin,medicine,andbusiness.Quietly,thegrayingfAmericahasmadeusaverydifferentsciety—neinwhichpeplehaveaquitedifferentideafwhatkindfbehaviurissuitableatvariusages.”以及下面两段的叙述可知美国人口老龄化改变了美国人对年龄概念的理解。文中age和gray这两个常用作名词的词当作动词用时,比喻美国社会人口的老龄化,并说明了人口老龄化给整个社会,特别是给人们对年龄问题的理解带来的变化。
26.The underlined wrd “ne” in the first paragraph refers t .
A.a scietyB.America
C.a placeD.ppulatin
答案：A
解析：ne用以代替上文中所提到过的一个名词averydifferentsciety,是泛指的用法,并不特指美国社会。
27.“Act yur age” in Paragraph 3 means peple shuld .
A.be active when they are ld
B.d the right thing at the right age
C.shw respect fr their parents yung r ld
D.take mre physical exercise suitable t their age
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。“Actyurage”就是第一段最后一句话中所提到的“ideafwhatkindfbehaviurissuitable(合适的)atvariusages”,即“在不同的年龄阶段什么样的行为是合适的”这样一种观点。
28.If a 25-year-ld man becmes general manager f a big firm,the writer f the text wuld mst prbably cnsider it .
A.nrmalB.wnderful
C.unbelievableD.unreasnable
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的最后两句“Itdesn’tsurpriseusthearfa29-year-lduniversitypresidentra35-year-ldgrandmther,ra70-year-ldmanwhhasbecmeafatherfrthefirsttime.Publicideasarechanging.”可知,由于人们对年龄问题的观点的变化,25岁的年轻人成为一家大公司的总经理已不再令人感到惊讶。
C
Geena David knew she wanted t be a mvie star when she was very yung.She was nt sure what gave her the idea,but she wanted t lk like a mvie star.“I have a lt f pictures frm my childhd f me wearing sunglasses,” she says.“I used t wear them t watch TV.”
Early mvie actrs started wearing sunglasses nt because they lked gd,but because their eyes hurt.The lights used n mvie sets were extremely bright and culd cause a painful prblem knwn as “Klieg eyes”.It was named after the Klieg brthers wh invented the lights.Actrs wre sunglasses t give their eyes a rest.But when mvie stars began wearing their sunglasses in public,they quickly became a must.
Eventually actrs started wearing sunglasses in their mvies as well as n the street.Audrey Hephburn wre ultra-cl Ray-Ban sunglasses in the 1961 mvie,BreakfastatTiffany’s.As a result,Ray-Ban sunglasses started t appear mre and mre in the mvies.In 1979,Ray-Ban “Wayfarers” were wrn by Jake and Elwd in TheBlueBrthers.Tm Cruise wre Ray-Ban “Aviatr” sunglasses in the 1986 hit,TpGun.Then in 1997,Will Smith and Tmmy Lee Jnes made Ray-Ban “Predatr” sunglasses famus in MeninBlack.
Of curse sunglasses aren’t just a fashin statement.The main reasn t wear sunglasses is t prtect ur eyes against UV radiatin.UV radiatin can damage ur eyes,s peple nw chse their sunglasses carefully.But yu dn’t have t give up style fr safety.The chice f frames and lenses(镜片)available these days is huge.S yu can prtect yur eyes and still be the clest persn n the beach.
29.What is mainly discussed in this passage?
A.The use f sunglasses.
B.The histry f sunglasses.
C.The sunglasses wearing.
D.Why mvie stars like t wear sunglasses.
答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章的中心是sunglasses。该题很容易错选D项,明星喜欢戴太阳镜的原因在第二段中提及,只是文章的一个部分而已。
30.Why did Geena David like t wear sunglasses?
A.She was a mvie star.
B.She wanted t fllw a mvie star.
C.Wearing sunglasses was gd fr her eyes.
D.It was gd t wear sunglasses when watching TV.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“Shewasntsurewhatgavehertheidea,butshewantedtlklikeamviestar.”可知选B项。
31.Early actrs’ eyes hurt because .
A.they wre sunglasses
B.they went ut in the sun t much
C.the lights n mvie sets were t bright
D.their scripts were written in very small writing
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Earlymvieactrsstartedwearingsunglassesntbecausetheylkedgd,butbecausetheireyeshurt.Thelightsusednmviesetswereextremelybrightandculdcauseapainfulprblemknwnas‘Kliegeyes’.”可知选C项。
D
Different weather makes peple feel different.It influences health,intelligence and feelings.
In August,it is very ht and wet in the suthern part f the United States.Peple there have heart truble and ther kinds f health prblems during this mnth.In the Nrtheast and the Middle West,it is very ht at sme times and very cld at ther times.Peple in these states have mre heart truble after the weather changes in February r March.
The weather can als influence intelligence.Fr example,in a 1983 reprt by scientists,IQ(智商) f a grup f students was very high when a very strng wind came,but after the strng wind,their IQ was 10% lwer.The wind can help peple have mre intelligence.Very ht weather,n the ther hand,can make it lwer.Students in many schls f the United States ften get wrse n exams in the ht mnths f the year (July and August).
Weather als has a strng influence n peple’s feelings.Winter may be a bad time fr thin peple.They usually feel cld during these mnths.They might feel unhappy during cld weather.But fat peple may have a hard time in ht summer.At abut 18℃,peple becme strnger.
Lw air pressure may make peple frgetful.Peple leave mre bags n buses and in shps n lw-pressure days.Peple feel best at a temperature f abut 18℃.
Are yu feeling sad,tired,frgetful,r unhappy tday?It may be the weather’s prblem.
32.What can cause prblems n health?
A.Ht and wet weather.B.A strng wind.
C.Warm weather.D.Lw air pressure.
答案：A
解析：根据文章第二段的介绍可知,炎热而潮湿的天气对于人的健康是有影响的。
33.A reprt shws that peple may have mre intelligence when cmes.
A.rainB.a strng wind
C.very ht weatherD.lw air pressure
答案：B
解析：根据文章“IQ(智商)fagrupfstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrngwindcame”可知,一份报告表明有强风的天气人的智商是很高的。
34.The writer wants t tell us that .
A.ht and cld weather influences all the peple in the same way
B.weather influences peple’s behaviur
C.IQ changes when weather changes
D.peple feel gd n lw-pressure days
答案：C
解析：根据文章大意和第一段“Differentweathermakespeplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligenceandfeelings.”可知,天气对于人的智商是有影响的。
35.Which is the best title fr this passage?
A.Ht Weather Causes Health Prblems
B.Different Weather Makes Peple Feel Bad
C.Weather Influences Feelings
D.Weather Influences Health,Intelligence and Feelings
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要说明气候对人体的影响。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
导学号95364026
36 If yu are grwing tmates in yur backyard fr sale yu are prducing fr the market.Yu might sell sme t yur neighbur and sme t the lcal manager f the supermarket.But in either case,yu are prducing fr the market. 37 If peple stp buying tmates,yu will stp prducing them.
If yu take care f a sick persn t earn mney,yu are prducing fr the market.If yur father is a steel wrker r a truck driver r a dctr r a grcer,he is prducing gds r service fr the market.
38 Yu may spend mney in stres,supermarkets,gas statins and restaurants.Still yu are buying frm the market.When the lcal grcer hires yu t drive the delivery truck,he is buying yur labur in the labur market.
39 But fr each persn r business that is making and selling smething,it is very cncrete(具体的).If nbdy buys yur tmates,it wn’t be lng befre yu get the message. 40 It is telling yu that yu are using energies and resurces in ding smething the market desn’t want yu t d.
A.The market may be smething abstract.
B.The sellers are always smarter than buyers.
C.When yu spend yur incme,yu are buying things frm the market.
D.The market is a cncept.
E.One has t make his ends meet when shpping.
F.The market is telling yu smething.
G.Yur effrts are being directed by the market.
答案：36~40 DGCAF
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was an unfrgettable weekend.I had a great time at the 41 .Hwever,after I reached hme,I nticed my wl necklace was 42 .I was s wrried that I 43 every rm in the huse,but my effrts were in 44 .Then I decided t head back t the beach.My husband thught I was 45 ,as the huge beach was nine miles frm ur hme.Hw culd I 46 ne tiny necklace?What if it came ff in the cean?I was 47 t even cnsider that as a pssibility.I knew I had t try.
After searching fr several hurs at the beach,I 48 an elderly man with a metal detectr (探测器)in his hand.I raced up t him and asked 49 he had cme acrss a necklace.He pened his hand and shwed me his 50 —sme cins.He said if he saw my necklace he wuld 51 return it t me.I als wanted him t have enugh 52 t mail it s I gave him a $5 bill and tld him my name and address.Then I left.
My husband 53 me that he wuld buy me a new ne.But I turned dwn his nice 54 ,as that necklace culdn’t be 55 .It was my dad wh had fund a special way t give me that 56 necklace.
There had been a yard sale in ur cmmunity.Amng the things that were put n 57 he fund the necklace.Unable t 58 it,my dad ffered t build a bkshelf fr the wner as a(n) 59 .
Unexpectedly,three days later,I 60 a package.Inside were a $5 bill and my wl necklace.The mment I saw the necklace,I culdn’t help crying.
B.beach C.library D.museum
答案：B
解析：根据后文的“ThenIdecidedtheadbacktthebeach.”可知选B项。
B.valuableC.missingD.ppular
答案：C
解析：句意:然而,回家后,我发现我的项链“不见了”。brken“坏了”;valuable“有价值的”;missing“丢失了,不见了”;ppular“流行的,受欢迎的”。
B.cleanedC.ccupiedD.measured
答案：A
解析：句意:我非常担心,“搜”遍了家里的每一个房间,但是“徒劳无功”。ccupy“占据”;measure“测量”。
B.dangerC.vainD.cntrl
答案：C
解析：见上题。invain是固定词组,意为“徒劳的,没有结果的”。
B.cleverC.carelessD.crazy
答案：D
解析：句意:我觉得要返回海边,我丈夫认为我这样做是“疯了”。
B.recverC.describeD.bserve
答案：B
解析：句意:我怎么可能在沙滩上“找到”这样一条小小的项链呢?recver意为“找到,找回,重新获得”。本题易误选D项,bserve表示对事物进行观察,不合题意。
B.eagerC.preparedD.unwilling
答案：D
解析：句意:我甚至都“不愿意”去想这样的一种可能性。
B.nticedC.admiredD.hired
答案：B
解析：句意:我“注意到”一位手里拿着金属探测器的老人。rescue“营救”;ntice“注意到”;admire“钦佩,羡慕”;hire“雇佣”。
B.whenC.whetherD.why
答案：C
解析：句意:我跑到他面前问他“是否”见过一条项链。
B.equipment
C.chargeD.purpse
答案：A
解析：句意:他摊开手向我展示他的搜寻“成果”——几枚硬币。achievement“成就,成果”;equipment“设备”;charge“管理,费用”;purpse“目的”。
B.gratefully
C.gladlyD.impssibly
答案：C
解析：句意:他说如果他看到我的项链,他会很“乐意”还给我。randmly“随意地,随机地”;gratefully“感激地”;gladly“乐意地,开心地”;impssibly“不可能地”。
B.pstageC.reasnD.ability
答案：B
解析：句意:我希望他有足够的“邮资”把项链寄给我,所以我给了他五美元还有我的地址。
B.reminded
C.blamedD.cmfrted
答案：D
解析：句意:我的丈夫“安慰”我说再给我买一条新的。tease“取笑”;remind“提醒”;blame“批评”;cmfrt“安慰”。
B.invitatinC.assistanceD.cmment
答案：A
解析：句意:但是我拒绝了他的“提议”,因为那条项链不可“替代”。ffer“提议”;invitatin“邀请”;assistance“帮助,援助”;cmment“评论”。
B.decrated
C.replacedD.recgnised
答案：C
解析：见上题。destry“毁坏”;decrate“装饰”;replace“代替”;recgnise“辨认出”。
B.preciusC.tempraryD.practical
答案：B
解析：句意:给我那条“珍贵”的项链的人是我的爸爸。similar“相似的”;precius“珍贵的”;temprary“暂时的”;practical“实用的”。
B.ccasinC.apprvalD.display
答案：D
解析：句意:在“展览”的物品中,他发现了那条项链。ndisplay是固定词组,意为“展览”,相当于nshw。
B.enjyC.preserveD.repair
答案：A
解析：句意:因为“买不起”那条项链,我爸爸提议为项链的主人做一个书架以“交换”项链。affrd“买得起,支付得起”;enjy“欣赏”;preserve“保存”;repair“修理”。
B.decisinC.exchangeD.reward
答案：C
解析：见上题。advantage“优点,长处”;decisin“决定”;exchange“交换”;reward“回报”。
B.receivedC.dnatedD.damaged
答案：B
解析：句意:三天后,我“收到”了一个包裹。deliver“投递,递送”;receive“收到”;dnate“捐赠”;damage“毁坏”。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
导学号95364027
There was a by wh was excellent at his study except fr his pr handwriting.One day he made up 61. mind t imprve it.With the strng will,he made use f ld newspapers t write n 62. (reduce)his family burden(负担).63. time went n,he fund that little prgress was made 64. he had practiced a lt,which made him quite upset.
65. (disappint),he turned t his teacher fr help.After hearing his stry,he teacher advised him 66. (use) the best paper rather than the ld newspaper.Much t his puzzle as well as delight,by fllwing his teacher’s 67. (suggest),he did make it.The teacher then said t him,“The key t yur success is that yu culdn’t take it 68. (serius) with s many ld newspaper.69. yu wrte it well r nt didn’t matter at all.Instead,while using the best paper,yu treasure it because it csts yu much.Therefre,yu devte yurself t 70. (practise) s as nt t waste the best paper and the mney.”
S d yu treasure every day by leading a meaningful life r d yu regard yur daily life just as“the ld newspaper”?
答案：61.his 62.t reduce 63.As 64.thugh/althugh 65.Disappinted 66.t use 67.suggestins
68.seriusly 69.Whether 70.practising
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When an English traveler,wh spent a few week in Sweden,was abut t return t hme,he fund he had nly enugh mney left t get a ticket t England.Since it was nly tw-day vyage,he believed he can get hme withut eating anything.He final bught a ticket with that little mney and went t bard the ship.He clsed his ears t the sund f the lunch bell r refused t g t the place where peple had his dinner when dinnertime came.Therefre,he culdn’t stand this any lnger and went t the dining hall,enjy the last meal n the ship.He then said,“Waiter,brings me the bill.”“Oh,meals are included in the ticket,” said the waiter.
答案：
When an English traveler,wh spent a few week weeks in Sweden,was abut t return
hme,he fund he had nly enugh mney left t get a ticket t England.Since it was nly ∧a tw-day vyage,he believed he can culd get hme withut eating anything.He final finally bught a ticket with that little mney and went t bard the ship.He clsed his ears t the sund f the lunch bell r and refused t g t the place where peple had his their dinner when dinnertime came.Therefre Hwever,he culdn’t stand this any lnger and went t the dining hall,enjy enjying the last meal n the ship.He then said,“Waiter,brings bring me the bill.”“Oh,meals are included in the ticket,” said the waiter.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你叫王涛,是一名高三在校学生,想应聘你校英文报记者一职。请根据下面提示写一封英文求职信。
1.活泼开朗,喜欢交际;
2.英语口语流利,擅长英文写作;
3.有采访报道的经验。
要求:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
Yurs sincerely,
Wang Ta
参考范文
DearSir/Madam,
MynameisWangTa,aSenir3student.Iamwritingtapplyfrthepstfajurnalist.
Asanutgingteenager,Ilikethangutwithfriends,,IcandwellinbthspkenandwrittenEnglish,whichgivesmeanadvantageverthers.Lastbutntleast,Ihavewrkedasajurnalistbefre.Idbelievemyexperiencewillbefgreathelpfrthepst.
IwuldbegratefulifIculdbeaccepted.Iamlkingfrwardtyurearlyreply.
Yurssincerely,
WangTa
t
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