外研版必修5Module 2 A Job Worth Doing导学案

 外研版高中英语必修五

Module 2 

单词 
1.intellectual [ˌintə'lektjuəl] adj. 脑力的；思维的，需用才智的 
2.satisfying ['sætisfaiiŋ] adj. 令人满意的 
3.stressful ['stresful] adj. 充满压力的；紧张的 
4.accountant [ə'kauntənt] n. 会计 
5.barber ['bɑ:bə] n. 理发师 
6.biochemist [ˌbaiəu'kemist] n. 生物化学家 
7.electrician [ˌilek'triʃən] n. 电工；电器技师 
8.miner ['mainə] n. 矿工 
9.volunteer [ˌvɔlən'tiə] n. 志愿者 
10.offer [ˈɒfə] vi. （主动）提出（愿意做某事） 
11.signal ['signəl] n. 信号 
12.sheer [ʃiə] adj. 垂直的；陡峭的 
13.respect [ri'spekt] vt. 遵守 
14.toll [təul] n. （事故、疾病等的）伤亡人数 
15.bend [bend] n. 弯曲处；弯道 
16.circular ['sə:kjulə] adj. 圆形的 
17.direct [di'rekt] vt. 指挥 
18.encounter [in'kauntə] n. 相遇；邂逅 
19.profound [prəu'faund] adj. （影响）深刻的；极大的 
20.mission ['miʃən] n. 任务；职责；使命 
21.vertical ['və:tikəl] adj. 垂直的 
22.temporary ['tempərəri] adj. 暂时的；临时的 
23.freezer ['fri:zə] n. 冰箱 
24.freeze [fri:z] vi. 冻住；冻僵 
25.contract ['kɔntrækt] n. 合同；契约 
26.earn [ə:n] vt. 挣（钱） 
27.permanent ['pə:mənənt] adj. 长久的；永久的；永恒的 
28.salary ['sæləri] n. 工资；薪水 
29.staff [stɑ:f] n. 全体职员；员工 
30.sign [sain] vt. 签字；签署 
31.agent ['eidʒənt] n. 代理人；经纪人 
32.analyst ['ænəlist] n. 分析家；分析师 
33.apply [ə'plai] vi. 申请 
34.deduction [di'dʌkʃən] n. 推理；推断 
35.organizational [ˌɔ:gənai'zeiʃənəl] adj. 组织的 
36.post [pəust] n. 工作；职位 
37.chef [ʃef] n. 厨师 
38.require [ri'kwaiə] vt. 需要 
39.renewable [ri'nju:əbl] adj. （合同）可续签的 
40.essential [i'senʃəl] adj. 必不可少的；绝对重要的 
41.model ['mɔdəl] n. 模特 
42.shot [ʃɔt] n. （电影、电视或照片的）镜头 
43.grateful ['greitful] adj. 感激的；感谢的 
44.available [ə'veiləbl] adj. 可获得的 
45.database ['deitəbeis] n. 数据库；资料库 
46.demand [di'mɑ:nd] n. 要求；需要 
47.traditional [trə'diʃənəl] adj. 传统的 
48.youngster ['jʌŋstə] n. 年轻人 
49.suffer ['sʌfə] vi. 遭受（痛苦） 
50.pathologist [pə'θɔlədʒist] n. 病理学家 
51.double ['dʌbl] vi. 加倍 
52.leisure ['lɛʒə] n. 休闲 
53.individual [ˌindi'vidjuəl] n. 个人 
54.fitness ['fitnis] n. 健康 
55.outgoing ['autˌgəuiŋ] adj. 外向的 
56.personality [ˌpə:sə'næləti] n. 个性；性格 


短语 
1.to one’s satisfaction  使某人感到满意的是 
2.offer one’s hand   伸出手 
3.offer sb. sth. =offer sth. to sb.  为某人提供某物 
4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人 
5.give/send my respects to sb. 请代我向某人问好 
6.in all respects  无论从哪方面来看 
7.pass by   经过；从……旁经过 
8.pass away  去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去 
9.pass down   传下来；流传 
10.pass on   传递 
11.take. . .for granted   认为……理所当然 
12.take it easy    放松 
13.take one’s time 慢慢来，不着急 
14.in particular   尤其，特别地 
15.be particular about/over. . .    对……讲究/挑剔 
16.have an effect on. . .    对……有影响 
17.take up 占据；开始从事；站好位置以备…… 
18.apply (to sb.) for sth.  (向某人)申请某物 
19.apply sth. to sth.  把……应用于…… 
20.apply to. . .     适用于…… 
21.apply oneself to. . .    致力于…… 
22.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做…… 
23.require sb. to do sth.   要求某人做某事 
24.require that. . .(should) do sth.   要求……做某事 
25.in great demand   需求很大 
26.meet/satisfy one’s demand(s)   满足某人的需要 
27.demand to do sth.    要求做某事 
28.demand that. . .(should) do sth.  要求……做某事 
29.in response to   作为……的回应 
30.make/give a response to  对……做出反应 
31.make/give no response to   对……不予回答 
32. on average 平均 
33. in theory 理论上；从理论上来说 
34. in practice 实际上；在实践中 

句型 
1.Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand. 
每天早上他手里拿着一个圆形的大木板爬上转弯处。 
2.To our surprise, the kid offered to do the dishes. 
令我们惊奇的是，这孩子主动要求洗盘子。 
3.They provided/supplied the sufferers with food and clothes. 
=They provided food and clothes for the sufferers.(supply…to) 
他们提供食物和衣服给受难者。 
4.I like to make friends with anyone who is open and direct. 
我喜欢和任何坦诚直爽的人交朋友。 
5.You will only pass your exams if you really apply yourself to your study. 
你只有真正专心致志，考试才能及格。 
6.These regulations apply to everyone, without exception. 
这些规章对谁都适用，没有例外。 
7.Medical workers are in great demand in that area. 
那个地方非常需要医疗工作者。 
8. The factory suffered a great loss in the fire. 
这家工厂在大火中遭受了重大损失。 
9. This report is off the point；it requires/needs/wants rewriting/to be rewritten. 
这篇报道有些离题，需要重写。 
10.He is very particular about food while he doesn’t care about money. 
他对吃的东西特别挑剔，但是却不在乎金钱。 
11.The new law will come into effect next month. 
这项新法律下个月生效。 
12.The medicine was of no effect on the patient. 
这种药对病人无效。 
13.He takes everything his mother does for him for granted. 
他认为他妈妈为他做的一切事情都是理所当然的。 
14.Mary was surfing online happily when the computer broke down. 
玛丽正高兴地在网上冲浪，突然电脑坏了。 
15.She was about to ask a question when class was over. 
她正要问个问题，就在那时下课了。 
16.He had just sent an e­mail to his friend on the Internet when his computer broke down. 
他刚给他朋友发了封电子邮件，就在那时电脑出故障了。 


语法： 
offer  n./v. 
表示愿意做；主动给予；提出，提供；（买方）出价 
charge（卖方）收费，要价 
offer/provide /supply 提供 
提供给某人某物：offer sb sth/offer sth to sb 
=provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb 
=supply sb with sth/ supply sth to sb 
主动提出做某事:offer to do sth 
apply v. 
①apply sth to将……应用于 
▶ New technology is applied to almost every industrial process. (工业流程) 
②apply oneself to致力于；专心于 
If only he applied himself to study, he would do better in it. 
③apply for申请 
Before applying for the post, you have to fill in the application form. 
【拓展】applicant n.申请人 
表示“致力于；专心于”的短语： 
be lost/ buried /involved/ absorbed/ occupied…in 
concentrate/focus/fix…on 
be devoted /addicted/abandoned to(沉迷于) 

demand  n. 
①(非常/很)受欢迎的in (good) demand 
②需要,需求(尤指顾客)demand for sth./ sb. 
③对某人做某事的要求demand for sb. to do sth. 
demand可加n./pron./to do/that从句作宾语。 
注意：不能说:demand sb to do sth