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英语选修9&10Unit 5 Enjoying novels当堂检测题
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这是一份英语选修9&10Unit 5 Enjoying novels当堂检测题，共19页。
Ⅰ.词组活用
1.He ____________ a large frtune,but sadly n brains t speak f.
2.He was a prisner f war fr five years,but his curage ____________.
3.Fr years she ____________ the establishment t get her theries accepted.
4.Mre and mre peple ____________ against what is a very unppular piece f legislatin.
5.News f her pregnancy sn ____________.
答案：1.was pssessed f 2.saw him thrugh 3.struggled against 4.are standing ut 5.gt rund
Ⅱ.完成下列句子
1. ____________（有个邮局）n the crner f the street.
答案：There stands a pst ffice
2. ____________（这是个事实）that English is being accepted as an internatinal language.
答案：It is a fact
3.We ____________（发现很容易）finish ur hmewrk n time.
答案：fund it easy t
4. ____________（灯灭了）,we culd nt g n with the wrk.
答案：With the lights ff
5.It was a pity that the great writer died ____________（工作没完成）.
答案：with his wrk unfinished
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.I culdn’t d my hmewrk with that nise ____________.
A.ging nB.ges n
C.went nD.t g n
答案：A
2.N ne had tld Mr.Smith abut ____________ a lecture the fllwing day.
A.there beingB.there be
C.there wuld beD.there was
答案：A
3.Walter ffered us a lift when he was leaving the ffice,but ur wrk ____________,we refused the ffer.
A.nt finishing
B.had nt been finished
C.nt having finished
D.nt being finished
答案：D
4.After the cuntry wn independence,great emphasis was laid n expanding educatin,with girls as well as bys ____________ t g t schl.
A.t be encuraged
B.been encuraged
C.being encuraged
D.be encuraged
答案：C
5.The earthquake ____________ the tsunami happened deep under the sea,mre than 200 000 peple lst their lives.
A.causingB.caused
C.was causingD.causes
答案：A
Ⅳ.短文填空
根据课文内容填空(每空一词)
There _________ t be a cnsensus in sciety that ppsed the writing f nvels by authresses. _________ s there is anther twist t this stry.In a strange _________,this perid prduced five f the mst curageus and gifted authresses wh gt _________ this ban.Jane Austen was the first f these great wmen writers.Her nvels deal with the prblems and _________ f wmen’s chice.Charltte Brnt was the mst famus f the three Brnt sisters.Her nvels described wmen _________ against their restricted rles in sciety.Jane Eyre was a _________ after the mre reserved feelings expressed in Jane Austen’s nvels,Gerge Elit’s nvels examined the mrally _________ cncessins peple make in their lives in rder t succeed.Amng sme excellent male authrs,Charles Dickens _________ ut as a literary critic f the injustices f his sciety.His nvels describe the hardships f pr peple wh did nt _________ mney r a spnsr t smth their path.
答案：used;Even;cntradictin;rund;limitatins;struggling;revelatin;ambiguus;stands;pssess
我综合 我发展
Ⅰ.听力
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What des the man want the wman t d?
A.Visit mre places in the city.
B.Take sme pictures f his friends.
C.Spare sme time t meet his friends.
2.What seasn is it nw?
A.Spring.
B.Autumn.
C.Winter.
3.Hw far will the man have t walk t get t the nearest bank?
A.Tw blcks.
B.Three blcks.
C.Five blcks.
4.Where will the wman get cigarettes fr the man?
A.At the supermarket.
B.At the drugstre.
C.At her aunt’s.
5.What d we knw frm the cnversatin?
A.The wman is dishnest.
B.The man and Jhn are gd friends.
C.The wman’s mther has a lw pinin f Jhn.
听力原文及答案：
(Text 1)
W:Oh,what a beautiful city！I’m really glad I brught my camera.
M:There’re lts f things t take pictures f here.But I hpe yu wn’t plan t spend all yur time taking pictures.I have sme friends here wh wuld like t see yu.
(Text 2)
W:Lk,the leaves n the trees have turned red and yellw.
M:Yeah！Befre lng there will be snw n the grund.
(Text 3)
M:Excuse me,culd yu please tell me hw t get t the nearest bank?
W:Sure.G straight fr tw blcks,turn left,and walk three mre blcks until yu get t the drugstre.It’s right acrss the street.
M:Thanks a lt.
(Text 4)
W:Is there anything I can d fr yu?
M:Please buy sme cigarettes fr me while yu’re at the drugstre.
W:I’m nt ging there.I’m ging t see Aunt Mary,but I’ll get sme fr yu at the supermarket.
(Text 5)
W:My mther will nt agree t my having a friendship with ur neighbr,Jhn.
M:Why?
W:She says that Jhn ften tells lies,and she wrries that I may becme dishnest if I make friends with him.
答案：1~5 CBCAC
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
6.What is the man mst likely t be?
A.A cmputer engineer.
B.An expert in transprtatin.
C.A manager f a bus cmpany.
7.What d we knw abut the cars f the future?
A.They will nt exist in cities.
B.They will be highly develped.
C.They will be replaced by buses.
听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。
8.Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In a lecture hall.
B.In a classrm.
C.In a library.
9.What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher and student
C.Lecturer and attendee.
10.What des the wman’s attitude tward the man’s chice f subject?
A.She is indifferent t it.
B.She is strngly against it.
C.She is cmpletely sure abut it.
听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。
11.What d the wman and her husband mainly argue abut?
A.Husewrk.
B.Mney matters.
C.Children’s educatin.
12.What did the wman persuade her husband t d?
A.Give up his jb.
B.Cme t see the man.
C.Cllect their children frm schl.
13.What des the wman think f her husband?
A.He is frgetful.
B.He is critical.
C.He is lazy.
听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。
14.Why are the bld banks shrt f bld?
A.Fewer peple are giving bld.
B.The number f peratins is increasing.
C.Many peple have been hurt in accidents recently.
15.Why is the wman slw t give bld?
A.She is in pr health.
B.She is afraid it is unsafe.
C.She is unwilling t suffer pain.
16.What des the man suggest ding?
A.Seeking advice.
B.Giving up the idea.
C.Ging t the bld bank.
听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。
17.When des the wman give the weather frecast?
A.In the mrning.
B.In the afternn.
C.In the evening.
18.What temperature will San Dieg have?
A.65 degrees.
B.69 degrees.
C.78 degrees.
19.What will the weather be like in Oklahma City?
A.Sunny but windy.
B.Cludy and warm.
C.Rainy and cld.
20.Where will it be the cldest?
A.In Trnt.
B.In Mntreal.
C.In New Yrk.
听力原文及答案：
(Text 6)
W:Prfessr Lee,can yu tell us smething abut tmrrw’s cars?
M:OK.Tmrrw’s cars will be full f equipment that will make driving faster,safer and mre cmfrtable.They will drive themselves,and the distances between cars will be cntrlled n a central cmputer.The car f the future will have a cmputer,with a screen t shw yu the best rute,r the least busy ne,r that will direct yu t the nearest car park.
W:But what abut buses?Will they exist in the future?
M:Yes,buses will still be imprtant,and in big cities public transprtatin may be the nly means f transprt allwed.It’s likely that private cars will have t stay ut f city centers.
(Text 7)
W:I thught I might see yu here！Are yu ding research fr yur ral reprt fr ur American Histry class?
M:Yes,I am.Frtunately I fund ne bk here that will give me all the infrmatin I need.
W:What are yu ging t talk abut?
M:I’ve thught f a tpic that mst peple dn’t knw much abut—the American islands in the Pacific.
W:That’s a gd idea.I dn’t think anyne will think f that.I dn’t even knw what they are.
M:Well,mst peple think f New Yrk City r Texas when they think f America,nt islands with different cultures.
W:I think yu’re right abut that.Well,I’d better see if I can find sme bks fr my wn reprt.
(Text 8)
M:Take a seat,please.
W:Thanks.Well,let me get a start.Malclm and I have been married fr fifteen years.Fr quite sme time we haven’t been very happy.We argue all the time.
M:What d yu argue abut?
W:Oh,everything.Fr example,when the children started schl,I gt a jb.Well,anyway,by the time I pick up the children frm schl,I nly get hme abut half an hur befre Malcm...
M:Yes?
W:Well,when he gets hme,he expects me t run arund and make dinner.He never des anything in the huse.After all,I’m nt his servant.
M:I see.Is yur husband here?
W:Yes,he’s waiting utside.He desn’t want t cme here,,I persuaded him t d it.
M:OK.If yu dn’t mind,I’d like t talk with him fr a mment.
W:N,nt at all.
(Text 9)
W:Did yu see this article abut the bld shrtage?
M:N,what des it say?
W:All the bld blanks in twn are reprting recrd shrtages.Nt enugh peple are giving bld and the hspitals are running ut.
M:That’s terrible.If smebdy has an accident r needs an peratin,bld is very imprtant.Well then,put n yur cat.Let’s g t the bld bank right nw.
W:But,what abut AIDS?Why d yu think fewer peple are giving bld?
M:Oh,I didn’t think abut that.Why nt call the bld bank and ask them?Then we can find ut fr sure.
W:Gd idea.
(Text 10)
W:Well,as yu can see frm the weather map,there’s varied weather activity acrss the United States and Canada tday.Let’s start with the west cast,where it is raining frm British Clumbia dwn t nrthern Califrnia.The high in Seattle will be 50 degrees.Suthern Califrnia will be in better shape tday—they’ll have sunny skies and warmer temperatures.We’re lking fr a high f 78 degrees in San Dieg.The Mid-west will be having clear but windy weather.Oklahma City will see a high f 65 and sunny skies,with very strng winds.Dwn in Hustn we’re lking fr cludy skies and a high f 69.Over t the east in Miami we expect the thermmeter t reach 64 degrees,but it’ll be cludy and quite windy.Up in the nrtheast,it lks like winter just wn’t let g！New Yrk City will be having anther day f heavy rains,high winds and cld temperatures,with a high f nly 35 degrees expected.Further nrth in Mntreal it’s even clder -28 degrees,with snw expected tday.Over in Trnt it’s sunny but a cld 30 degrees.And that’s this hur’s weather frecast.We’ll have a cmplete weather update tday at nn.
答案：6~10 BBCAC11~15 ABCAB 16~20 AACAB
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.This state was t be built upn ecnmic __________ and plitical demcracy.
A.equalityB.equatr
C.equalD.equatin
答案：A equality表示“平等”，equatr表示“赤道”，equatin表示“方程式”，equal作名词时，指相等的人或物。
2.The legal speed __________ with in the city is 35 miles per hur.
A.limitatinB.limit
C.limitatinsD.limited
答案：B speed limit指时速限制；limitatin指受到限制的事实或局限性；limited是形容词。
3.The thief tried t pen the lcked dr but __________.
A.in n wayB.in vain
C.withut effectD.at a lss
答案：B in n way表示“绝不”;in vain “徒然地、徒劳”;at a lss “不知所措,迷惑”。
4.Advertisers are nw frbidden t __________ the public with false claims.
A.cheatB.deceive
C.trickD.check
答案：B deceive着重指采取诱惑或说谎等手段使别人受骗。cheat 指为自己的好处或利益而采取不诚实手段，多指在钱财、游戏或考试上进行欺骗。trick 指用伎俩或花招去骗人。
5.There used t be a quiet village, __________?
A.usedn’t there
B.used there
C.wasn’t there
D.was there
答案：C 此题考查used t be在there be反意疑问句中的用法。there be 句型中谓语部分有used t be时，反意疑问句用wasn’t(weren’t) there。
6.The by lay n the grund,his eyes __________ and his hands.
A.being clsed;trembling
B.clsed;trembling
C.clsed;trembled
D.clsing;trembled
答案：B 考查的是独立主格，其构成是名词+过去分词/现在分词。表伴随情况。
7.She __________ my invitatin because f a previus appintment.
A.refusedB.rejected
C.declinedD.accepted
答案：C 此题主要考查decline和refuse的区别。decline常用于拒绝社会活动的邀请或帮助，较正式、有礼貌地谢绝，含有“不愿”之意。refuse更直截了当，含有不客气、不惜得罪人的意味。
8.—Hw lng did it take yu t realize he was dishnest?
—I __________ frm the start.
A.lked thugh him
B.saw thrugh him
C.lked frward t him
D.saw him thrugh
答案：B
9. __________,the wrk can be dne much better.
A.Give mre time
B.We had been given mre time
C.Mre time given
D.If mre time had given
答案：C 此题考查独立主格结构。“名词+过去分词”结构中过去分词表示的动作与逻辑主语有被动关系。
10.Her mther des nt __________ f her ging t study in Britain alne.
A.allwB.agree
C.permitD.apprve
答案：D 选项中的各个词都有“同意”“允许”之意，但只有apprve与f连用。
11.Under certain cnditins f stress，sme peple __________ qualities they had never knwn they pssessed.
A.uncverB.expse
C.revealD.shw up
答案：C uncver 表示“揭开……的盖子，移去……覆盖物”;expse表示“使暴露;使曝光”;shw up 表示“使显眼、揭发”。此处reveal是表示“展现、显露”。
12.The rad sign is easy t read,the wrds __________ well.
A.stand upB.stand by
C.stand frD.stand ut
答案：D 此题考查stand构成的短语。stand up 表示“站立、拥护、抵抗”;stand by 表示“支持、旁观”;stand fr表示“代表、象征、做……候选人”;stand ut表示“突出、显眼”。
13.With a lt f difficult prblem __________，the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A.settledB.settling
C.t settleD.being settled
答案：C 本题考查“with+复合宾语”结构。动词不定式表示将要解决的问题;过去分词表动作已结束;现在分词的被动语态表示问题正在解决中。
14.Weather __________,the sprts meet will be held as scheduled.
A.permitsB.will permit
C.t permitD.permitting
答案：D 此题考查独立主格结构，“名词+现在分词”结构表原因。
15. __________ a rainy day,he didn’t g ut fr a walk as usual.
A.It wasB.It is
C.It beingD.Having been
答案：C 此题考查独立主格结构，“代词+being+名词”结构表原因。
Ⅲ.完形填空
The Price f a Dream
I grew up pr—living with my wnderful mther.We had little mney,but plenty f lve and attentin.I was 1 and energetic.I understd that n matter hw pr a persn was,he culd still 2 a dream.
My dream was 3 .By the time I was sixteen,I started playing baseball.I culd thrw a ninety-mile-per-hur fastball and 4 anything that mved n the ftball field.I was als ___5 :my high schl cach was Jhn,wh nt nly believed in me,but als taught me ___6__ t believe in myself.He 7 me the difference between having a dream and remaining true t that dream.One particular 8 with Cach Jhn changed my life frever.
A friend recmmended me fr a summer jb.This meant a chance fr mney in my pcket mney fr a new bike,new clthes and the 9 f savings fr a huse fr my mther.Then I realized I wuld have t 10 up summer baseball t handle the wrk schedule,and meant I wuld have t tell Jhn I wuldn’t be playing.
When I tld Jhn,he was 11 as I expected him t be.“Yu have yur whle life t wrk,” he said,“Yur 12 days are limited.Yu can’t affrd t waste them.” I std befre him with my head 13 ,trying t think f the 14 that wuld explain t him why my dream f buying my mm a huse and having mney in my pcket was wrth facing his 15 in me.
“Hw much are yu ging t make at this jb,sn?” he asked.“3.5 dllars an hur,” I replied.
“Well,” he asked,“is $3.5 an hur the price f a dream?”
That simple questin made 16 fr me the difference between 17 smething right nw and having a 18 .I decided myself t play sprts that summer and 19 the year I was hired by the Pittsburgh Pirates t play baseball,and was 20 a $20 000 cntract(合同).In 1999,I bught my mther the huse f my dream!
B.plite
C.shyD.hnest
B.affrd
C.makeD.need
B.music
C.businessD.mney
B.play
C.passD.hit
B.ppular
C.luckyD.cnfident
B.why
C.whenD.whether
B.taught
C.brughtD.asked
B.matter
C.prblemD.experience
B.idea
C.startD.purpse
B.end
C.giveD.pick
B.murnful
C.frightenedD.shameful
B.playing
C.wrkingD.learning
B.ndding
C.shakingD.hanging
B.excuses
C.wrdsD.ways
B.regret
C.hpelessnessD.disappintment
B.clear
C.straightD.bare
B.changing
C.dreamingD.enjying
B.gal
C.screD.desire
B.fr
C.verD.with
B.gt
C.fferedD.presented
答案：1.A 由上文plenty f lve and attentin可以看出作者的生活是幸福的。
2.B affrd“买得起，负担得起”，此处可理解为“有能力拥有”。
3.A 由下文打棒球可知。athletics “体育;运动”。
4.B 本句意思是“我能投出每小时90英里时速的快球，并能胜任球场上的任何位置”。
5.C 由下文可知，没有这位教练，我就不能实现梦想。所以作者认为自己是幸运的。
6.A
7.B 由上一句可知。
8.D experience指“经历”。
9.C 买房子要花费许多钱，需要一段时间的积蓄。作者想把这次暑假打工作为积蓄的开始。
10.C keep up振作起来; end up结束，终止; pick up捡起。
11.A mad “生气的”。教练对他要放弃夏季棒球训练感到生气。
12.B 本句意思:你打棒球的时间是有限的。
13.D with ne’s head hanging是习惯用法，表示“低下头;垂着头”。
14.C wrds 表示“话语;言语”。
15.D 作者认为因挣钱而面对教练对他的失望是值得的。
16.B make sth.clear“弄清楚”。
17.A
18.B gal表示“目标”。 wish和desire表示“希望，愿望”。
19.B
20.C 本句意思:球队给我提供了一份价值20 000美元的合同。钱数后面有cntract，不能用paid。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
David Beckham is the king f the ftball wrld,but it is his wife Victria,frmer “Psh Spice” girl,wh makes it pssible.She was the persn wh turned him frm a ftballer int a glbal attractr.Even nw that he has left Manchester United fr Real Madrid,instead f Barcelna r Milan,it might be because f her.
“Psh Spice” has becme a name fr Victria.The Cllins Dictinary even has the term “Psh and Becks” (Victria and David Beckham).
Befre meeting Victria Adams,Beckham was a gd-lking and likeable ftballer with a bright future at Manchester United,but that was abut all.
Since he married her in 1999,he has becme the mst famus player British sprt has ever prduced,and,sme say,the mst influential man in the cuntry.“When they gt tgether,she was clearly the mre ppular f the tw,” said Andrew Parker,a sprts expert at Warwick University in Britain.“She certainly intrduced him t a new circle f peple and,all f a sudden,he was a tp list celebrity(名人).”
It’s believed that,behind the high walls and irn gates f their “Beckham Palace”,it is Victria wh decides everything.
When their baby by,Brklyn,fell in 2000.Beckham left a United training sessin t lk after him,and this led t his being drpped frm the team.Many were sure it was Victria wh had asked her husband t stay at hme.During a trip t the United States this year,Victria has wrked hard t push her husband t the US public.They wuld nt have recgnized him if they met him in a car park.
She may appear t have taken a back seat,but Victria is still at the frefrnt f the “Psh and Beck” prject.
1.Frm the passage,we can cnclude that at hme __________.
A.Beckham listens t his wife
B.Victria listens t her husband
C.Beckham and Victria discuss and d everything tgether
D.Beckham has n mind f his wn
2.Befre meeting Victria Adams,Beckham __________.
A.had becme wrld-famus
B.was cmpletely unknwn
C.was an rdinary ftball player
D.was nt s influential
3.What can we infer frm the furth paragraph?
A.Peple still like Victria better than Beckham.
B.Peple liked t see Beckham and Victria get tgether.
C T a large degree,Beckham wes his ppularity t Victria.
D.Sprts experts used t think little f Beckham.
4.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t this passage?
A.Beckham is the mst influential man in Britain.
B.In 2000,Beckham was drpped frm his team because he spent a hliday in the US.
C.Beckham is nw playing fr Real Madrid.
D.Brklyn was brn in 2000.
答案：1.A 从文中倒数第三段可推断出答案。
2.C 从文章的第三段可以看出:小贝当时仅仅是一名足球运动员而已。
3.C 本段最后一句表明:小贝的名气很大程度上是由辣妹制造的。
4.B B项与最后一段叙述的事实不符。
B
Jane Austen,a famus English writer,was brn at Steventin,Hampshire,n December 16,1775,and died n July 18,1817.She began writing early in life,althugh the prejudices f her times frced her t have her bks published annymusly(匿名地).
But Jane Austen is perhaps the best knwn and best lved f Bath’s many famus lcal peple and visitrs.She paid tw lng visits here during the last five years f the eighteenth century and frm 1801 t 1806,Bath was her hme.Her deep knwledge f the city is fully seen in tw f her nvels,Nrthanger Abbey and Persuasin,which are largely set in Bath.The city is still very much as Jane Austen knew it,keeping in its streets and public buildings the well-rdered wrld that she described s well in her nvels.Nw the pleasure f learning Jane Austen’s Bath can be enhanced(增强)by visiting the Jane Austen Center in Gay Street.Here,in a Gergian twn huse in the heart f the city,yu can find ut mre abut Bath in Jane Austen’s time and the imprtance f Bath in her life and wrk.
The Center has been set up with the help and guidance f members f the Jane Austen Sciety.After yur visit t the Center,yu can lk rund the attractive shp,which ffers a huge cllectin f Jane Austen related bks,cards and many specially designed gifts.Jane Austen quizzes are ffered t keep the children busy.
Yu can als have walking turs f Jane Austen’s Bath,which is a great way t find ut mre abut Jane Austen and discver the wnderful Gergian city f Bath.The tur lasts abut ne and a half hurs.The experienced guides will take yu t the places where Jane lived,walked and shpped.
5.Jane Austen paid tw lng visits t Bath ___________.
A.in her early twenties
B.in her early teens
C.in her late twenties
D.n her late teens
6.What can we learn abut Bath frm the passage?
A.Bath has greatly changed since Jane Austen’s death.
B.The city has changed as much as Jane Austen knew it.
C.Bath remains almst the same as in Jane Austen’s time.
D.N changes have taken place in Bath since Jane Austen’s time.
7.The authr writes this passage in rder t ___________.
A.attract readers t visit the city f Bath
B.ask readers t buy Austen’s bks
C.tell readers abut Jane Austen’s experience
D.give a brief intrductin t the Jane Austen Sciety
8.It takes yu abut ne and a half hurs ___________.
A.t get t the Jane Austen Center in Gay Street
B.t buy Jane Austen related bks,cards and gifts
C.t find a guide t take yu t the Center
D.t lk arund the city f Bath n ft
答案：5.A 文中提到Jane Austen去Bath的时间是during the last five years f the eighteenth century，由此可推知应是1795~1800。Jane Austen出生的时间是1775，故她的年龄应为二十多岁。
6.C 根据第二段第四句可推断出答案。
7.A 作者写此文的目的应该是为了宣传旅游。
8.D 根据第四段第一句“Yu can als have walking turs f Jane Austen’s Bath”可判断。
C
Jhn Steinbeck nce said,“All Americans believe they are brn fishermen.Fr a man t admit t a distaste in fishing wuld be like denuncing(公开谴责)mther-lve r hating mnlight.”
I can’t say that I’m the biggest Jhn Steinbeck fan.Actually,the nly thing I can remember reading by him was “The Pearl” when I was in middle schl,but I culdn’t agree mre with the man when it cmes t fishing.Whether I am n a bat in the middle f Lay Lake,fishing ff the shres f the Flrida Keys fr tarpn(大海鲢)r catching rainbw trut(虹鳟鱼)in the Shshne River f Wyming,fishing is my life.
Accrding t the American Sprtsfishing Assciatin,the fishing industry brings in mre than $116 billin per year frm fishermen acrss the cuntry.
Thugh a beautiful picture t imagine,fishing is much mre than that.Fishing is a way f life fr many peple and a way t escape everyday stress.Being a fisherman makes me a member f a wnderful grup f peple extending t all walks f life.Even President Bush can be fund fishing n his farm in Texas with his gd friend Rland Martin when the jb gets t stressful.
I can remember fishing with my grandfather when I was 5 years ld n his bat at Lake Mitchell.Althugh I didn’t understand what I was ding,I did knw that my grandfather was happy and that made me happy.Since then I have spent the past 16 years n the rivers and lakes f Alabama.
After years f practice,befre and after wrk,I slwly develped an understanding f fishing.My bss,Ric Hrst,tk me back t the Shshne,and I managed t bring in a 19-inch cutthrat trut.Fishing with Ric was a life-changing experience fr me.He nt nly shwed me hw t fish crrectly,but als tld me hw fishing culd be a way t escape yur prblems.
Since then,prime-time(黄金时间)seasn seems t take frever t arrive.
Nw,with the ending f February and beginning f March in sight,the excitement f heading ut t Lake Tuscalsa r Lake Lurleen befre classes and catching smething has finally returned.
9.What Jhn Steinbeck said in the first paragraph implies(暗示）that ___________.
A.Americans are believed t be the descendants f fishermen
B.it is unthinkable fr an American t admit his dislike f fishing
C.all Americans are expert at fishing
D.thse wh dislike fishing wuld nt lve their mthers
10.The writer came t understand the real meaning f fishing ___________.
A.when he was reading “The Pearl” by Jhn Steinbeck
B.when he went fishing with his grandfather at Lake Mitchell
C.after he had spent 16 years n the rivers and lakes f Alabama
D.after he went fishing with his bss,Ric Hrst n the Shshne
11.What can be inferred frm the text?
A.The authr is at mst 21 years ld.
B.The authr regards fishing as a very imprtant part in his life.
C.The authr agreed with Jhn Steinbeck the mst when he was in middle schl.
D.President Bush ften ges fishing in public in rder t cllect ideas fr his jb.
12.What is the purpse f the writing?
A.T describe the writer’s experience and understanding f fishing.
B.T explain the reasn why s many Americans like fishing.
C.T make thers understand the industry f fishing.
D.T express his pinin abut fishing in different time f the year.
答案：9.B 细节理解题。注意distaste一词表示“不喜欢;厌恶”。
10.D 细节理解题。根据第六段可知。
11.A 推理判断题。根据第五段可知，作者跟着祖父钓鱼时五岁，如今已经过了16年了。其他几项可逐个排除。
12.A 主旨大意题。根据第四段至第六段可知。
Ⅴ.短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（√）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
I had never interested in sprts,unlike mst f my1.___________
classmates.After the schl they wuld take part in either2. ___________
a basketball and a ftball game,while I stayed inside all3. ___________
by myself.After sme times I came t realize that I had4. ___________
t change all this when I intended t get alng well with 5. ___________
thers.S,ne weekend,at the great surprise f all my 6. ___________
classmates,I annunced that I want t g t the ftball 7. ___________
game with them.I thught by jin my classmates in sprts 8. ___________
I wuld stp feeling lnely,and in the end I might even 9. ___________
cme t like sprts very much as my classmates did.10.___________
答案：1.never后加 been be interested in为固定词组，意为“对……感兴趣”。
2.去掉the after schl中间不用冠词。
3.and→r 为固定搭配，意为“或者……或者……”。
4.times→time time 指“时间”;times指“次数、倍数”。
5.when→if 此处表示条件。
6.at→t t the surprise f sb.意为“令某人惊讶的是”。
7.want→wanted 全文叙述过去的事情，且主句的动词为annunced。
8.jin→jining by为介词，其后接名词或动名词。
9.√
10.very→as 意为“和……一样……”。
Ⅵ.书面表达
某市出台了一项环保措施，为每个家庭提供三种颜色的垃圾回收筒。请根据下面提供的信息，用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，介绍调查结果。
注意:1.英文提供的背景仅作参考，主要介绍表格显示的调查结果。
2.文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
﹡The yellw bin is fr paper,bttles,cans and plastic that can be sent t a factry fr making new prducts.
﹡The green bin is fr garden rubbish which is then turned int mulch(肥料)fr the garden.
﹡The smaller,red bin is fr rubbish that cannt be recycled.
Recently the city cnducted a survey t find ut hw many husehlds were using the bins and the fllwing shws the result.
Percentage f husehlds using recycling bins (number f husehlds:100 000;percentage f husehlds with garden:60%)
The results f a recent survey shw that
答案：写作指导:此题属表格类作文。注意写作重点是介绍调查结果，不要过多涉及背景信息。其次，要注意语言的选择不可太口语化，要与文体适应。时态应用现在进行时。
参考范文：
The results f a recent survey shw that mst husehlds are using at least ne,if nt bth f their recycling bins.30% f all the husehlds are using bth recycling bins while nly 10% are using neither recycling bin and instead are putting all their rubbish in the red bin fr nn-recyclable rubbish.
Anther 50% are using the yellw bin fr recycling bttles,papers and plastic but nt the green bin fr garden rubbish.As 40% f the husehlds d nt have a garden,it is understandable that this figure is nt higher.
Anther 10% f the husehlds are using the green bin fr recycling garden rubbish but nt the yellw bin.
新高考 新题型
Ⅰ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文，并根据要求完成文章后的题目。
An expensive engagement ring hidden as a surprise in a chclate Easter egg has given enrmus pre-marital tensin t a yung Italian cuple.
The ￡1300 ring has gne missing after the fiancée,a 26-year-ld law graduate,decided t exchange the plain chclate egg fr a milk chclate ne.
When he discvered what had happened,her husband-t-be,a 30-year-ld plumber,rushed back t the shp where he had bught the egg,nly t find that it had already been resld.
The missing ring has put the relatinship under cnsiderable stress,with angry wrds frm the dnr(捐献者)and tears frm the unlucky recipient.
“The event has caused a lt f tensin,even resulting in a very strng slap in the face fr the fiancée,” Luca Mari,a Perugia lawyer said yesterday.“She cntacted me,because she was thinking abut taking legal actin against her fiancée fr her minr physical injuries.
“Mari yesterday made an appeal n televisin t whever fund a gld ring with a heart-shaped diamnd and three rubies in a plain chclate Easter egg t return it t the shp.There is a handsme reward,he said.“I have all the legal papers ready t claim damages frm the byfriend,but we will wait fr the mment.”
Mari said he was nw mre ptimistic that the cuple wuld stp arguing and get back tgether again than that they wuld recver the ring. “Fr ne thing,the fiancée has prmised she will learn t like plain chclate,” he said.
S far the cstly surprise has caused much mre disappintment than the plastic tys usually fund in chclate eggs.
1．Why did the fiancée exchange the plain chclate egg fr a milk chclate ne?(Please answer it in less than 10 wrds.)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.What was s special abut the chclate egg?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.What des the underlined part in paragraph 6 refer t?(Please answer it within 15 wrds.)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.What’s the best title f this passage?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：1.Because she didn’t like plain chclate.
2.There was a gld ring with heart-shaped diamnd and three rubies in it.
3.It refers t the time when smene returns the gld ring t the shp.
4.A Special Chclate Easter Egg
5.与找回戒指相比，他现在对这对未婚夫妇停止争吵并言归于好更加乐观。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。
Is the Prgress f Our Sciety Always Gd?
Sme peple hld that the prgress f ur sciety is 1 gd,because it has caused the prblem f the shrtage f fd,ppulatin,pllutin and s n.But I 2 (agree)with this idea.Withut prgress,there wuld be n change in ur life.
As we knw,prgress 3 the ecnmy mving frward.New prducts and services are develped,s as t 4 ur need.Withut 5 ,ur ecnmy wuld stand still.
Furthermre,prgress imprves ur standard f living.Tday ur cars use less natural resurces thanks t the 6 (imprve) in energy efficiency;ur clthes are warmer thanks t develpments in textile manufacturing;ur educatinal system is better 7 t the use f cmputers and the Internet.Thanks t prgress,ur lives are much lnger and healthier than befre.
All in all,prgress is a natural state.Withut it,we wuld nt evlve.Even there are sme flaws ___8 the prgress,we culd remve them 9 the change f ur views and the prgress f science and 10 .Thus wh can deny the necessity f prgress fr ur sciety?
答案：1.nt 2.disagree 3.keeps 4.meet 5.prgress 6.imprvement 7.thanks 8.in 9.with 10.technlgy
Ⅲ.信息匹配
下面文章就如何写好个人简历提出了自己的看法。请阅读下列文章,并按照要求匹配信息。
What fllws are tips n writing a functinal resume that will get read—a resume that makes yu cme alive and lk interesting t emplyers.
___________1.Put yurself first:
In rder t write a resume thers will read with enthusiasm,yu have t feel imprtant abut yurself.
___________2.Sell what yu can d,nt wh yu are:
Practice translating yur persnality traits,character,accmplishments and achievements int skill areas.There are at least five thusand skill areas in the wrld f wrk.
Tt(按) yur wn hrn!
Many peple clutch when asked t think abut their abilities.Sme think they have nne at all!But everyne des,and ne f yurs may just be the ticket an emplyer wuld be glad t punch—if nly yu shw it.
________3.Be specific,be cncrete,and be brief!
Remember that “brevity is the best plicy”.
________4.Turn bad news int gd:
Everybdy has had disappintments in wrk.If yu have t mentin yurs,lk fr the psitive side.
________5.Never aplgize:
If yu’re returning t the wrk frce after fifteen years as a parent,simply write a shrt paragraph (summary f backgrund) in place f a chrnlgy(按年月顺序的排列)f experience.Dn’t aplgize fr wrking at being a mther;it’s the hardest jb f all.If yu have n special training r higher educatin,just dn’t mentin educatin.
The secret is t think abut the self befre yu start writing abut yurself.Take fur r five hurs ff,nt necessarily cnsecutive(连续的),and simply write dwn every accmplishment in yur life,n r ff the jb,that made yu feel effective.Dn’t wrry at first abut what it all means.Study the list and try t spt patterns.As yu study yur list,yu will cme clser t the meaning:identifying yur marketable skills.Once yu discver patterns,give names t yur cluster f accmplishments (leadership skills,budget management skills,child develpment skills,etc.)Try t list at least three accmplishments under the same skills heading.Nw start writing yur resume as if yu mattered.It may take fur drafts r mre,and several weeks,befre yu’re ready t shw it t a stranger (friends are usually t kind) fr a reactin.When yu’re satisfied,send it t a printer;a printed resume is far superir t phtcpies.It shws an emplyer that yu regard jb hunting as serius wrk,wrth ding right.
Isn’t that the kind f persn yu’d want wrking fr yurself?
阅读下列例子,将各例与上文中编号的忠告相匹配:
A］A wman wh lst her jb as a teacher’s aide due t a cutback in gvernment funding wrte:“Principal f elementary schl cited me as the nly teacher’s aide she wuld rehire if gvernment funds became available.”
B］One resume I received included the fllwing:invited by my superir t straighten ut ur rganizatin’s accunts receivable.Set up rderly repayment schedule,recnciled accunts weekly,and imprved cash flw 100 per cent.Rewarded with raise and prmtin.Ntice hw this wman fcuses n results,specifies hw she accmplished them,and mentins her reward—all in 34 wrds.
C］Fr example,if yu have a flair fr saving,managing and investing mney,yu have mney management skills.
D］An acquaintance cmplained f being biased(被歧视) when lsing an pprtunity due t the statement“Ready t learn thugh nt s well educated”.
E］One f my frmer clleagues,fr example,wrte resumes in three different styles in rder t find ut which was mre preferred.The result is,f curse,the ne that highlights skills and educatin backgrund.
F］A wman nce tld me abut a cash-flw crisis her emplyer had faced.She’d agreed t wrk withut pay fr three mnths until business imprved.Her reward was her back pay plus a 20 percent bnus.I asked why that marvelus stry wasn’t in her resume.She answered,“It wasn’t imprtant.” What she was really saying f curse was “I’m nt imprtant.”
答案：1.F put yurself first意为“把自己放在第一位”。在本文中的意思是“要想让自己的简历使读的人充满热情,那么你首先就要觉得自己是个人物”。F］就论证了这个观点。作者举例说明,不要认为自己做过的事情不值一提,如果连你都看不起自己,那么别人又怎么会看重你呢？
2.C Sell what yu can d,nt wh yu are表示“重要的是你能做什么,而不是你是谁”。下文则详细说明“要学会把自己的个性和成就诠释成具体的技能,世界上有至少5000种技能”(你总能找出一种自己拥有的技能)。C］项“例如,如果你有节约、投资、管理钱财的天分,那么你就拥有理财的能力。”最贴切。
3.B Be specific,be cncrete,and briefly!表示“言语简洁”。B］项的例子说明了这点,一位女士仅用了34个词就把重点说明白了。
4.A Turn bad news int gd表示“将坏消息变成好消息”。下文解释道“每个人在工作中总有不尽人意的地方。如果要提到这些事,那么从积极的角度去看。”A］项就是一个例子。一个女助教因为政府缩减资金而被解雇。这似乎不大光彩,但是这位女士谈起此事时却说:“校长说了,如果政府的资金够的话,她第一个重聘的就是我”,言语充满了自信。
5.D Never aplgize意为“不要道歉”。每个人都有短处,要扬长避短,没有必要为自己的短处羞愧。求职就是要让雇主看到自己的闪光点,个人简历不是进行道歉的地方。D］项说明了这一点:作者的一位朋友说他求职时遭到了歧视,因为他的简历中写了“好学,但教育程度不高”。
：学优高考网()
stand ut get rund struggle against see sb.thrugh be pssessed f
Kinds f bins used
Percentage
Red bin nly
10%
Red & yellw
50%
Red & green
10%
All three bins
30%
Ⅰ.词组活用
1.He ____________ a large frtune,but sadly n brains t speak f.
2.He was a prisner f war fr five years,but his curage ____________.
3.Fr years she ____________ the establishment t get her theries accepted.
4.Mre and mre peple ____________ against what is a very unppular piece f legislatin.
5.News f her pregnancy sn ____________.
答案：1.was pssessed f 2.saw him thrugh 3.struggled against 4.are standing ut 5.gt rund
Ⅱ.完成下列句子
1. ____________（有个邮局）n the crner f the street.
答案：There stands a pst ffice
2. ____________（这是个事实）that English is being accepted as an internatinal language.
答案：It is a fact
3.We ____________（发现很容易）finish ur hmewrk n time.
答案：fund it easy t
4. ____________（灯灭了）,we culd nt g n with the wrk.
答案：With the lights ff
5.It was a pity that the great writer died ____________（工作没完成）.
答案：with his wrk unfinished
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.I culdn’t d my hmewrk with that nise ____________.
A.ging nB.ges n
C.went nD.t g n
答案：A
2.N ne had tld Mr.Smith abut ____________ a lecture the fllwing day.
A.there beingB.there be
C.there wuld beD.there was
答案：A
3.Walter ffered us a lift when he was leaving the ffice,but ur wrk ____________,we refused the ffer.
A.nt finishing
B.had nt been finished
C.nt having finished
D.nt being finished
答案：D
4.After the cuntry wn independence,great emphasis was laid n expanding educatin,with girls as well as bys ____________ t g t schl.
A.t be encuraged
B.been encuraged
C.being encuraged
D.be encuraged
答案：C
5.The earthquake ____________ the tsunami happened deep under the sea,mre than 200 000 peple lst their lives.
A.causingB.caused
C.was causingD.causes
答案：A
Ⅳ.短文填空
根据课文内容填空(每空一词)
There _________ t be a cnsensus in sciety that ppsed the writing f nvels by authresses. _________ s there is anther twist t this stry.In a strange _________,this perid prduced five f the mst curageus and gifted authresses wh gt _________ this ban.Jane Austen was the first f these great wmen writers.Her nvels deal with the prblems and _________ f wmen’s chice.Charltte Brnt was the mst famus f the three Brnt sisters.Her nvels described wmen _________ against their restricted rles in sciety.Jane Eyre was a _________ after the mre reserved feelings expressed in Jane Austen’s nvels,Gerge Elit’s nvels examined the mrally _________ cncessins peple make in their lives in rder t succeed.Amng sme excellent male authrs,Charles Dickens _________ ut as a literary critic f the injustices f his sciety.His nvels describe the hardships f pr peple wh did nt _________ mney r a spnsr t smth their path.
答案：used;Even;cntradictin;rund;limitatins;struggling;revelatin;ambiguus;stands;pssess
我综合 我发展
Ⅰ.听力
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What des the man want the wman t d?
A.Visit mre places in the city.
B.Take sme pictures f his friends.
C.Spare sme time t meet his friends.
2.What seasn is it nw?
A.Spring.
B.Autumn.
C.Winter.
3.Hw far will the man have t walk t get t the nearest bank?
A.Tw blcks.
B.Three blcks.
C.Five blcks.
4.Where will the wman get cigarettes fr the man?
A.At the supermarket.
B.At the drugstre.
C.At her aunt’s.
5.What d we knw frm the cnversatin?
A.The wman is dishnest.
B.The man and Jhn are gd friends.
C.The wman’s mther has a lw pinin f Jhn.
听力原文及答案：
(Text 1)
W:Oh,what a beautiful city！I’m really glad I brught my camera.
M:There’re lts f things t take pictures f here.But I hpe yu wn’t plan t spend all yur time taking pictures.I have sme friends here wh wuld like t see yu.
(Text 2)
W:Lk,the leaves n the trees have turned red and yellw.
M:Yeah！Befre lng there will be snw n the grund.
(Text 3)
M:Excuse me,culd yu please tell me hw t get t the nearest bank?
W:Sure.G straight fr tw blcks,turn left,and walk three mre blcks until yu get t the drugstre.It’s right acrss the street.
M:Thanks a lt.
(Text 4)
W:Is there anything I can d fr yu?
M:Please buy sme cigarettes fr me while yu’re at the drugstre.
W:I’m nt ging there.I’m ging t see Aunt Mary,but I’ll get sme fr yu at the supermarket.
(Text 5)
W:My mther will nt agree t my having a friendship with ur neighbr,Jhn.
M:Why?
W:She says that Jhn ften tells lies,and she wrries that I may becme dishnest if I make friends with him.
答案：1~5 CBCAC
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
6.What is the man mst likely t be?
A.A cmputer engineer.
B.An expert in transprtatin.
C.A manager f a bus cmpany.
7.What d we knw abut the cars f the future?
A.They will nt exist in cities.
B.They will be highly develped.
C.They will be replaced by buses.
听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。
8.Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In a lecture hall.
B.In a classrm.
C.In a library.
9.What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher and student
C.Lecturer and attendee.
10.What des the wman’s attitude tward the man’s chice f subject?
A.She is indifferent t it.
B.She is strngly against it.
C.She is cmpletely sure abut it.
听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。
11.What d the wman and her husband mainly argue abut?
A.Husewrk.
B.Mney matters.
C.Children’s educatin.
12.What did the wman persuade her husband t d?
A.Give up his jb.
B.Cme t see the man.
C.Cllect their children frm schl.
13.What des the wman think f her husband?
A.He is frgetful.
B.He is critical.
C.He is lazy.
听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。
14.Why are the bld banks shrt f bld?
A.Fewer peple are giving bld.
B.The number f peratins is increasing.
C.Many peple have been hurt in accidents recently.
15.Why is the wman slw t give bld?
A.She is in pr health.
B.She is afraid it is unsafe.
C.She is unwilling t suffer pain.
16.What des the man suggest ding?
A.Seeking advice.
B.Giving up the idea.
C.Ging t the bld bank.
听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。
17.When des the wman give the weather frecast?
A.In the mrning.
B.In the afternn.
C.In the evening.
18.What temperature will San Dieg have?
A.65 degrees.
B.69 degrees.
C.78 degrees.
19.What will the weather be like in Oklahma City?
A.Sunny but windy.
B.Cludy and warm.
C.Rainy and cld.
20.Where will it be the cldest?
A.In Trnt.
B.In Mntreal.
C.In New Yrk.
听力原文及答案：
(Text 6)
W:Prfessr Lee,can yu tell us smething abut tmrrw’s cars?
M:OK.Tmrrw’s cars will be full f equipment that will make driving faster,safer and mre cmfrtable.They will drive themselves,and the distances between cars will be cntrlled n a central cmputer.The car f the future will have a cmputer,with a screen t shw yu the best rute,r the least busy ne,r that will direct yu t the nearest car park.
W:But what abut buses?Will they exist in the future?
M:Yes,buses will still be imprtant,and in big cities public transprtatin may be the nly means f transprt allwed.It’s likely that private cars will have t stay ut f city centers.
(Text 7)
W:I thught I might see yu here！Are yu ding research fr yur ral reprt fr ur American Histry class?
M:Yes,I am.Frtunately I fund ne bk here that will give me all the infrmatin I need.
W:What are yu ging t talk abut?
M:I’ve thught f a tpic that mst peple dn’t knw much abut—the American islands in the Pacific.
W:That’s a gd idea.I dn’t think anyne will think f that.I dn’t even knw what they are.
M:Well,mst peple think f New Yrk City r Texas when they think f America,nt islands with different cultures.
W:I think yu’re right abut that.Well,I’d better see if I can find sme bks fr my wn reprt.
(Text 8)
M:Take a seat,please.
W:Thanks.Well,let me get a start.Malclm and I have been married fr fifteen years.Fr quite sme time we haven’t been very happy.We argue all the time.
M:What d yu argue abut?
W:Oh,everything.Fr example,when the children started schl,I gt a jb.Well,anyway,by the time I pick up the children frm schl,I nly get hme abut half an hur befre Malcm...
M:Yes?
W:Well,when he gets hme,he expects me t run arund and make dinner.He never des anything in the huse.After all,I’m nt his servant.
M:I see.Is yur husband here?
W:Yes,he’s waiting utside.He desn’t want t cme here,,I persuaded him t d it.
M:OK.If yu dn’t mind,I’d like t talk with him fr a mment.
W:N,nt at all.
(Text 9)
W:Did yu see this article abut the bld shrtage?
M:N,what des it say?
W:All the bld blanks in twn are reprting recrd shrtages.Nt enugh peple are giving bld and the hspitals are running ut.
M:That’s terrible.If smebdy has an accident r needs an peratin,bld is very imprtant.Well then,put n yur cat.Let’s g t the bld bank right nw.
W:But,what abut AIDS?Why d yu think fewer peple are giving bld?
M:Oh,I didn’t think abut that.Why nt call the bld bank and ask them?Then we can find ut fr sure.
W:Gd idea.
(Text 10)
W:Well,as yu can see frm the weather map,there’s varied weather activity acrss the United States and Canada tday.Let’s start with the west cast,where it is raining frm British Clumbia dwn t nrthern Califrnia.The high in Seattle will be 50 degrees.Suthern Califrnia will be in better shape tday—they’ll have sunny skies and warmer temperatures.We’re lking fr a high f 78 degrees in San Dieg.The Mid-west will be having clear but windy weather.Oklahma City will see a high f 65 and sunny skies,with very strng winds.Dwn in Hustn we’re lking fr cludy skies and a high f 69.Over t the east in Miami we expect the thermmeter t reach 64 degrees,but it’ll be cludy and quite windy.Up in the nrtheast,it lks like winter just wn’t let g！New Yrk City will be having anther day f heavy rains,high winds and cld temperatures,with a high f nly 35 degrees expected.Further nrth in Mntreal it’s even clder -28 degrees,with snw expected tday.Over in Trnt it’s sunny but a cld 30 degrees.And that’s this hur’s weather frecast.We’ll have a cmplete weather update tday at nn.
答案：6~10 BBCAC11~15 ABCAB 16~20 AACAB
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.This state was t be built upn ecnmic __________ and plitical demcracy.
A.equalityB.equatr
C.equalD.equatin
答案：A equality表示“平等”，equatr表示“赤道”，equatin表示“方程式”，equal作名词时，指相等的人或物。
2.The legal speed __________ with in the city is 35 miles per hur.
A.limitatinB.limit
C.limitatinsD.limited
答案：B speed limit指时速限制；limitatin指受到限制的事实或局限性；limited是形容词。
3.The thief tried t pen the lcked dr but __________.
A.in n wayB.in vain
C.withut effectD.at a lss
答案：B in n way表示“绝不”;in vain “徒然地、徒劳”;at a lss “不知所措,迷惑”。
4.Advertisers are nw frbidden t __________ the public with false claims.
A.cheatB.deceive
C.trickD.check
答案：B deceive着重指采取诱惑或说谎等手段使别人受骗。cheat 指为自己的好处或利益而采取不诚实手段，多指在钱财、游戏或考试上进行欺骗。trick 指用伎俩或花招去骗人。
5.There used t be a quiet village, __________?
A.usedn’t there
B.used there
C.wasn’t there
D.was there
答案：C 此题考查used t be在there be反意疑问句中的用法。there be 句型中谓语部分有used t be时，反意疑问句用wasn’t(weren’t) there。
6.The by lay n the grund,his eyes __________ and his hands.
A.being clsed;trembling
B.clsed;trembling
C.clsed;trembled
D.clsing;trembled
答案：B 考查的是独立主格，其构成是名词+过去分词/现在分词。表伴随情况。
7.She __________ my invitatin because f a previus appintment.
A.refusedB.rejected
C.declinedD.accepted
答案：C 此题主要考查decline和refuse的区别。decline常用于拒绝社会活动的邀请或帮助，较正式、有礼貌地谢绝，含有“不愿”之意。refuse更直截了当，含有不客气、不惜得罪人的意味。
8.—Hw lng did it take yu t realize he was dishnest?
—I __________ frm the start.
A.lked thugh him
B.saw thrugh him
C.lked frward t him
D.saw him thrugh
答案：B
9. __________,the wrk can be dne much better.
A.Give mre time
B.We had been given mre time
C.Mre time given
D.If mre time had given
答案：C 此题考查独立主格结构。“名词+过去分词”结构中过去分词表示的动作与逻辑主语有被动关系。
10.Her mther des nt __________ f her ging t study in Britain alne.
A.allwB.agree
C.permitD.apprve
答案：D 选项中的各个词都有“同意”“允许”之意，但只有apprve与f连用。
11.Under certain cnditins f stress，sme peple __________ qualities they had never knwn they pssessed.
A.uncverB.expse
C.revealD.shw up
答案：C uncver 表示“揭开……的盖子，移去……覆盖物”;expse表示“使暴露;使曝光”;shw up 表示“使显眼、揭发”。此处reveal是表示“展现、显露”。
12.The rad sign is easy t read,the wrds __________ well.
A.stand upB.stand by
C.stand frD.stand ut
答案：D 此题考查stand构成的短语。stand up 表示“站立、拥护、抵抗”;stand by 表示“支持、旁观”;stand fr表示“代表、象征、做……候选人”;stand ut表示“突出、显眼”。
13.With a lt f difficult prblem __________，the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A.settledB.settling
C.t settleD.being settled
答案：C 本题考查“with+复合宾语”结构。动词不定式表示将要解决的问题;过去分词表动作已结束;现在分词的被动语态表示问题正在解决中。
14.Weather __________,the sprts meet will be held as scheduled.
A.permitsB.will permit
C.t permitD.permitting
答案：D 此题考查独立主格结构，“名词+现在分词”结构表原因。
15. __________ a rainy day,he didn’t g ut fr a walk as usual.
A.It wasB.It is
C.It beingD.Having been
答案：C 此题考查独立主格结构，“代词+being+名词”结构表原因。
Ⅲ.完形填空
The Price f a Dream
I grew up pr—living with my wnderful mther.We had little mney,but plenty f lve and attentin.I was 1 and energetic.I understd that n matter hw pr a persn was,he culd still 2 a dream.
My dream was 3 .By the time I was sixteen,I started playing baseball.I culd thrw a ninety-mile-per-hur fastball and 4 anything that mved n the ftball field.I was als ___5 :my high schl cach was Jhn,wh nt nly believed in me,but als taught me ___6__ t believe in myself.He 7 me the difference between having a dream and remaining true t that dream.One particular 8 with Cach Jhn changed my life frever.
A friend recmmended me fr a summer jb.This meant a chance fr mney in my pcket mney fr a new bike,new clthes and the 9 f savings fr a huse fr my mther.Then I realized I wuld have t 10 up summer baseball t handle the wrk schedule,and meant I wuld have t tell Jhn I wuldn’t be playing.
When I tld Jhn,he was 11 as I expected him t be.“Yu have yur whle life t wrk,” he said,“Yur 12 days are limited.Yu can’t affrd t waste them.” I std befre him with my head 13 ,trying t think f the 14 that wuld explain t him why my dream f buying my mm a huse and having mney in my pcket was wrth facing his 15 in me.
“Hw much are yu ging t make at this jb,sn?” he asked.“3.5 dllars an hur,” I replied.
“Well,” he asked,“is $3.5 an hur the price f a dream?”
That simple questin made 16 fr me the difference between 17 smething right nw and having a 18 .I decided myself t play sprts that summer and 19 the year I was hired by the Pittsburgh Pirates t play baseball,and was 20 a $20 000 cntract(合同).In 1999,I bught my mther the huse f my dream!
B.plite
C.shyD.hnest
B.affrd
C.makeD.need
B.music
C.businessD.mney
B.play
C.passD.hit
B.ppular
C.luckyD.cnfident
B.why
C.whenD.whether
B.taught
C.brughtD.asked
B.matter
C.prblemD.experience
B.idea
C.startD.purpse
B.end
C.giveD.pick
B.murnful
C.frightenedD.shameful
B.playing
C.wrkingD.learning
B.ndding
C.shakingD.hanging
B.excuses
C.wrdsD.ways
B.regret
C.hpelessnessD.disappintment
B.clear
C.straightD.bare
B.changing
C.dreamingD.enjying
B.gal
C.screD.desire
B.fr
C.verD.with
B.gt
C.fferedD.presented
答案：1.A 由上文plenty f lve and attentin可以看出作者的生活是幸福的。
2.B affrd“买得起，负担得起”，此处可理解为“有能力拥有”。
3.A 由下文打棒球可知。athletics “体育;运动”。
4.B 本句意思是“我能投出每小时90英里时速的快球，并能胜任球场上的任何位置”。
5.C 由下文可知，没有这位教练，我就不能实现梦想。所以作者认为自己是幸运的。
6.A
7.B 由上一句可知。
8.D experience指“经历”。
9.C 买房子要花费许多钱，需要一段时间的积蓄。作者想把这次暑假打工作为积蓄的开始。
10.C keep up振作起来; end up结束，终止; pick up捡起。
11.A mad “生气的”。教练对他要放弃夏季棒球训练感到生气。
12.B 本句意思:你打棒球的时间是有限的。
13.D with ne’s head hanging是习惯用法，表示“低下头;垂着头”。
14.C wrds 表示“话语;言语”。
15.D 作者认为因挣钱而面对教练对他的失望是值得的。
16.B make sth.clear“弄清楚”。
17.A
18.B gal表示“目标”。 wish和desire表示“希望，愿望”。
19.B
20.C 本句意思:球队给我提供了一份价值20 000美元的合同。钱数后面有cntract，不能用paid。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
David Beckham is the king f the ftball wrld,but it is his wife Victria,frmer “Psh Spice” girl,wh makes it pssible.She was the persn wh turned him frm a ftballer int a glbal attractr.Even nw that he has left Manchester United fr Real Madrid,instead f Barcelna r Milan,it might be because f her.
“Psh Spice” has becme a name fr Victria.The Cllins Dictinary even has the term “Psh and Becks” (Victria and David Beckham).
Befre meeting Victria Adams,Beckham was a gd-lking and likeable ftballer with a bright future at Manchester United,but that was abut all.
Since he married her in 1999,he has becme the mst famus player British sprt has ever prduced,and,sme say,the mst influential man in the cuntry.“When they gt tgether,she was clearly the mre ppular f the tw,” said Andrew Parker,a sprts expert at Warwick University in Britain.“She certainly intrduced him t a new circle f peple and,all f a sudden,he was a tp list celebrity(名人).”
It’s believed that,behind the high walls and irn gates f their “Beckham Palace”,it is Victria wh decides everything.
When their baby by,Brklyn,fell in 2000.Beckham left a United training sessin t lk after him,and this led t his being drpped frm the team.Many were sure it was Victria wh had asked her husband t stay at hme.During a trip t the United States this year,Victria has wrked hard t push her husband t the US public.They wuld nt have recgnized him if they met him in a car park.
She may appear t have taken a back seat,but Victria is still at the frefrnt f the “Psh and Beck” prject.
1.Frm the passage,we can cnclude that at hme __________.
A.Beckham listens t his wife
B.Victria listens t her husband
C.Beckham and Victria discuss and d everything tgether
D.Beckham has n mind f his wn
2.Befre meeting Victria Adams,Beckham __________.
A.had becme wrld-famus
B.was cmpletely unknwn
C.was an rdinary ftball player
D.was nt s influential
3.What can we infer frm the furth paragraph?
A.Peple still like Victria better than Beckham.
B.Peple liked t see Beckham and Victria get tgether.
C T a large degree,Beckham wes his ppularity t Victria.
D.Sprts experts used t think little f Beckham.
4.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t this passage?
A.Beckham is the mst influential man in Britain.
B.In 2000,Beckham was drpped frm his team because he spent a hliday in the US.
C.Beckham is nw playing fr Real Madrid.
D.Brklyn was brn in 2000.
答案：1.A 从文中倒数第三段可推断出答案。
2.C 从文章的第三段可以看出:小贝当时仅仅是一名足球运动员而已。
3.C 本段最后一句表明:小贝的名气很大程度上是由辣妹制造的。
4.B B项与最后一段叙述的事实不符。
B
Jane Austen,a famus English writer,was brn at Steventin,Hampshire,n December 16,1775,and died n July 18,1817.She began writing early in life,althugh the prejudices f her times frced her t have her bks published annymusly(匿名地).
But Jane Austen is perhaps the best knwn and best lved f Bath’s many famus lcal peple and visitrs.She paid tw lng visits here during the last five years f the eighteenth century and frm 1801 t 1806,Bath was her hme.Her deep knwledge f the city is fully seen in tw f her nvels,Nrthanger Abbey and Persuasin,which are largely set in Bath.The city is still very much as Jane Austen knew it,keeping in its streets and public buildings the well-rdered wrld that she described s well in her nvels.Nw the pleasure f learning Jane Austen’s Bath can be enhanced(增强)by visiting the Jane Austen Center in Gay Street.Here,in a Gergian twn huse in the heart f the city,yu can find ut mre abut Bath in Jane Austen’s time and the imprtance f Bath in her life and wrk.
The Center has been set up with the help and guidance f members f the Jane Austen Sciety.After yur visit t the Center,yu can lk rund the attractive shp,which ffers a huge cllectin f Jane Austen related bks,cards and many specially designed gifts.Jane Austen quizzes are ffered t keep the children busy.
Yu can als have walking turs f Jane Austen’s Bath,which is a great way t find ut mre abut Jane Austen and discver the wnderful Gergian city f Bath.The tur lasts abut ne and a half hurs.The experienced guides will take yu t the places where Jane lived,walked and shpped.
5.Jane Austen paid tw lng visits t Bath ___________.
A.in her early twenties
B.in her early teens
C.in her late twenties
D.n her late teens
6.What can we learn abut Bath frm the passage?
A.Bath has greatly changed since Jane Austen’s death.
B.The city has changed as much as Jane Austen knew it.
C.Bath remains almst the same as in Jane Austen’s time.
D.N changes have taken place in Bath since Jane Austen’s time.
7.The authr writes this passage in rder t ___________.
A.attract readers t visit the city f Bath
B.ask readers t buy Austen’s bks
C.tell readers abut Jane Austen’s experience
D.give a brief intrductin t the Jane Austen Sciety
8.It takes yu abut ne and a half hurs ___________.
A.t get t the Jane Austen Center in Gay Street
B.t buy Jane Austen related bks,cards and gifts
C.t find a guide t take yu t the Center
D.t lk arund the city f Bath n ft
答案：5.A 文中提到Jane Austen去Bath的时间是during the last five years f the eighteenth century，由此可推知应是1795~1800。Jane Austen出生的时间是1775，故她的年龄应为二十多岁。
6.C 根据第二段第四句可推断出答案。
7.A 作者写此文的目的应该是为了宣传旅游。
8.D 根据第四段第一句“Yu can als have walking turs f Jane Austen’s Bath”可判断。
C
Jhn Steinbeck nce said,“All Americans believe they are brn fishermen.Fr a man t admit t a distaste in fishing wuld be like denuncing(公开谴责)mther-lve r hating mnlight.”
I can’t say that I’m the biggest Jhn Steinbeck fan.Actually,the nly thing I can remember reading by him was “The Pearl” when I was in middle schl,but I culdn’t agree mre with the man when it cmes t fishing.Whether I am n a bat in the middle f Lay Lake,fishing ff the shres f the Flrida Keys fr tarpn(大海鲢)r catching rainbw trut(虹鳟鱼)in the Shshne River f Wyming,fishing is my life.
Accrding t the American Sprtsfishing Assciatin,the fishing industry brings in mre than $116 billin per year frm fishermen acrss the cuntry.
Thugh a beautiful picture t imagine,fishing is much mre than that.Fishing is a way f life fr many peple and a way t escape everyday stress.Being a fisherman makes me a member f a wnderful grup f peple extending t all walks f life.Even President Bush can be fund fishing n his farm in Texas with his gd friend Rland Martin when the jb gets t stressful.
I can remember fishing with my grandfather when I was 5 years ld n his bat at Lake Mitchell.Althugh I didn’t understand what I was ding,I did knw that my grandfather was happy and that made me happy.Since then I have spent the past 16 years n the rivers and lakes f Alabama.
After years f practice,befre and after wrk,I slwly develped an understanding f fishing.My bss,Ric Hrst,tk me back t the Shshne,and I managed t bring in a 19-inch cutthrat trut.Fishing with Ric was a life-changing experience fr me.He nt nly shwed me hw t fish crrectly,but als tld me hw fishing culd be a way t escape yur prblems.
Since then,prime-time(黄金时间)seasn seems t take frever t arrive.
Nw,with the ending f February and beginning f March in sight,the excitement f heading ut t Lake Tuscalsa r Lake Lurleen befre classes and catching smething has finally returned.
9.What Jhn Steinbeck said in the first paragraph implies(暗示）that ___________.
A.Americans are believed t be the descendants f fishermen
B.it is unthinkable fr an American t admit his dislike f fishing
C.all Americans are expert at fishing
D.thse wh dislike fishing wuld nt lve their mthers
10.The writer came t understand the real meaning f fishing ___________.
A.when he was reading “The Pearl” by Jhn Steinbeck
B.when he went fishing with his grandfather at Lake Mitchell
C.after he had spent 16 years n the rivers and lakes f Alabama
D.after he went fishing with his bss,Ric Hrst n the Shshne
11.What can be inferred frm the text?
A.The authr is at mst 21 years ld.
B.The authr regards fishing as a very imprtant part in his life.
C.The authr agreed with Jhn Steinbeck the mst when he was in middle schl.
D.President Bush ften ges fishing in public in rder t cllect ideas fr his jb.
12.What is the purpse f the writing?
A.T describe the writer’s experience and understanding f fishing.
B.T explain the reasn why s many Americans like fishing.
C.T make thers understand the industry f fishing.
D.T express his pinin abut fishing in different time f the year.
答案：9.B 细节理解题。注意distaste一词表示“不喜欢;厌恶”。
10.D 细节理解题。根据第六段可知。
11.A 推理判断题。根据第五段可知，作者跟着祖父钓鱼时五岁，如今已经过了16年了。其他几项可逐个排除。
12.A 主旨大意题。根据第四段至第六段可知。
Ⅴ.短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（√）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
I had never interested in sprts,unlike mst f my1.___________
classmates.After the schl they wuld take part in either2. ___________
a basketball and a ftball game,while I stayed inside all3. ___________
by myself.After sme times I came t realize that I had4. ___________
t change all this when I intended t get alng well with 5. ___________
thers.S,ne weekend,at the great surprise f all my 6. ___________
classmates,I annunced that I want t g t the ftball 7. ___________
game with them.I thught by jin my classmates in sprts 8. ___________
I wuld stp feeling lnely,and in the end I might even 9. ___________
cme t like sprts very much as my classmates did.10.___________
答案：1.never后加 been be interested in为固定词组，意为“对……感兴趣”。
2.去掉the after schl中间不用冠词。
3.and→r 为固定搭配，意为“或者……或者……”。
4.times→time time 指“时间”;times指“次数、倍数”。
5.when→if 此处表示条件。
6.at→t t the surprise f sb.意为“令某人惊讶的是”。
7.want→wanted 全文叙述过去的事情，且主句的动词为annunced。
8.jin→jining by为介词，其后接名词或动名词。
9.√
10.very→as 意为“和……一样……”。
Ⅵ.书面表达
某市出台了一项环保措施，为每个家庭提供三种颜色的垃圾回收筒。请根据下面提供的信息，用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，介绍调查结果。
注意:1.英文提供的背景仅作参考，主要介绍表格显示的调查结果。
2.文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
﹡The yellw bin is fr paper,bttles,cans and plastic that can be sent t a factry fr making new prducts.
﹡The green bin is fr garden rubbish which is then turned int mulch(肥料)fr the garden.
﹡The smaller,red bin is fr rubbish that cannt be recycled.
Recently the city cnducted a survey t find ut hw many husehlds were using the bins and the fllwing shws the result.
Percentage f husehlds using recycling bins (number f husehlds:100 000;percentage f husehlds with garden:60%)
The results f a recent survey shw that
答案：写作指导:此题属表格类作文。注意写作重点是介绍调查结果，不要过多涉及背景信息。其次，要注意语言的选择不可太口语化，要与文体适应。时态应用现在进行时。
参考范文：
The results f a recent survey shw that mst husehlds are using at least ne,if nt bth f their recycling bins.30% f all the husehlds are using bth recycling bins while nly 10% are using neither recycling bin and instead are putting all their rubbish in the red bin fr nn-recyclable rubbish.
Anther 50% are using the yellw bin fr recycling bttles,papers and plastic but nt the green bin fr garden rubbish.As 40% f the husehlds d nt have a garden,it is understandable that this figure is nt higher.
Anther 10% f the husehlds are using the green bin fr recycling garden rubbish but nt the yellw bin.
新高考 新题型
Ⅰ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文，并根据要求完成文章后的题目。
An expensive engagement ring hidden as a surprise in a chclate Easter egg has given enrmus pre-marital tensin t a yung Italian cuple.
The ￡1300 ring has gne missing after the fiancée,a 26-year-ld law graduate,decided t exchange the plain chclate egg fr a milk chclate ne.
When he discvered what had happened,her husband-t-be,a 30-year-ld plumber,rushed back t the shp where he had bught the egg,nly t find that it had already been resld.
The missing ring has put the relatinship under cnsiderable stress,with angry wrds frm the dnr(捐献者)and tears frm the unlucky recipient.
“The event has caused a lt f tensin,even resulting in a very strng slap in the face fr the fiancée,” Luca Mari,a Perugia lawyer said yesterday.“She cntacted me,because she was thinking abut taking legal actin against her fiancée fr her minr physical injuries.
“Mari yesterday made an appeal n televisin t whever fund a gld ring with a heart-shaped diamnd and three rubies in a plain chclate Easter egg t return it t the shp.There is a handsme reward,he said.“I have all the legal papers ready t claim damages frm the byfriend,but we will wait fr the mment.”
Mari said he was nw mre ptimistic that the cuple wuld stp arguing and get back tgether again than that they wuld recver the ring. “Fr ne thing,the fiancée has prmised she will learn t like plain chclate,” he said.
S far the cstly surprise has caused much mre disappintment than the plastic tys usually fund in chclate eggs.
1．Why did the fiancée exchange the plain chclate egg fr a milk chclate ne?(Please answer it in less than 10 wrds.)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.What was s special abut the chclate egg?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.What des the underlined part in paragraph 6 refer t?(Please answer it within 15 wrds.)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.What’s the best title f this passage?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：1.Because she didn’t like plain chclate.
2.There was a gld ring with heart-shaped diamnd and three rubies in it.
3.It refers t the time when smene returns the gld ring t the shp.
4.A Special Chclate Easter Egg
5.与找回戒指相比，他现在对这对未婚夫妇停止争吵并言归于好更加乐观。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。
Is the Prgress f Our Sciety Always Gd?
Sme peple hld that the prgress f ur sciety is 1 gd,because it has caused the prblem f the shrtage f fd,ppulatin,pllutin and s n.But I 2 (agree)with this idea.Withut prgress,there wuld be n change in ur life.
As we knw,prgress 3 the ecnmy mving frward.New prducts and services are develped,s as t 4 ur need.Withut 5 ,ur ecnmy wuld stand still.
Furthermre,prgress imprves ur standard f living.Tday ur cars use less natural resurces thanks t the 6 (imprve) in energy efficiency;ur clthes are warmer thanks t develpments in textile manufacturing;ur educatinal system is better 7 t the use f cmputers and the Internet.Thanks t prgress,ur lives are much lnger and healthier than befre.
All in all,prgress is a natural state.Withut it,we wuld nt evlve.Even there are sme flaws ___8 the prgress,we culd remve them 9 the change f ur views and the prgress f science and 10 .Thus wh can deny the necessity f prgress fr ur sciety?
答案：1.nt 2.disagree 3.keeps 4.meet 5.prgress 6.imprvement 7.thanks 8.in 9.with 10.technlgy
Ⅲ.信息匹配
下面文章就如何写好个人简历提出了自己的看法。请阅读下列文章,并按照要求匹配信息。
What fllws are tips n writing a functinal resume that will get read—a resume that makes yu cme alive and lk interesting t emplyers.
___________1.Put yurself first:
In rder t write a resume thers will read with enthusiasm,yu have t feel imprtant abut yurself.
___________2.Sell what yu can d,nt wh yu are:
Practice translating yur persnality traits,character,accmplishments and achievements int skill areas.There are at least five thusand skill areas in the wrld f wrk.
Tt(按) yur wn hrn!
Many peple clutch when asked t think abut their abilities.Sme think they have nne at all!But everyne des,and ne f yurs may just be the ticket an emplyer wuld be glad t punch—if nly yu shw it.
________3.Be specific,be cncrete,and be brief!
Remember that “brevity is the best plicy”.
________4.Turn bad news int gd:
Everybdy has had disappintments in wrk.If yu have t mentin yurs,lk fr the psitive side.
________5.Never aplgize:
If yu’re returning t the wrk frce after fifteen years as a parent,simply write a shrt paragraph (summary f backgrund) in place f a chrnlgy(按年月顺序的排列)f experience.Dn’t aplgize fr wrking at being a mther;it’s the hardest jb f all.If yu have n special training r higher educatin,just dn’t mentin educatin.
The secret is t think abut the self befre yu start writing abut yurself.Take fur r five hurs ff,nt necessarily cnsecutive(连续的),and simply write dwn every accmplishment in yur life,n r ff the jb,that made yu feel effective.Dn’t wrry at first abut what it all means.Study the list and try t spt patterns.As yu study yur list,yu will cme clser t the meaning:identifying yur marketable skills.Once yu discver patterns,give names t yur cluster f accmplishments (leadership skills,budget management skills,child develpment skills,etc.)Try t list at least three accmplishments under the same skills heading.Nw start writing yur resume as if yu mattered.It may take fur drafts r mre,and several weeks,befre yu’re ready t shw it t a stranger (friends are usually t kind) fr a reactin.When yu’re satisfied,send it t a printer;a printed resume is far superir t phtcpies.It shws an emplyer that yu regard jb hunting as serius wrk,wrth ding right.
Isn’t that the kind f persn yu’d want wrking fr yurself?
阅读下列例子,将各例与上文中编号的忠告相匹配:
A］A wman wh lst her jb as a teacher’s aide due t a cutback in gvernment funding wrte:“Principal f elementary schl cited me as the nly teacher’s aide she wuld rehire if gvernment funds became available.”
B］One resume I received included the fllwing:invited by my superir t straighten ut ur rganizatin’s accunts receivable.Set up rderly repayment schedule,recnciled accunts weekly,and imprved cash flw 100 per cent.Rewarded with raise and prmtin.Ntice hw this wman fcuses n results,specifies hw she accmplished them,and mentins her reward—all in 34 wrds.
C］Fr example,if yu have a flair fr saving,managing and investing mney,yu have mney management skills.
D］An acquaintance cmplained f being biased(被歧视) when lsing an pprtunity due t the statement“Ready t learn thugh nt s well educated”.
E］One f my frmer clleagues,fr example,wrte resumes in three different styles in rder t find ut which was mre preferred.The result is,f curse,the ne that highlights skills and educatin backgrund.
F］A wman nce tld me abut a cash-flw crisis her emplyer had faced.She’d agreed t wrk withut pay fr three mnths until business imprved.Her reward was her back pay plus a 20 percent bnus.I asked why that marvelus stry wasn’t in her resume.She answered,“It wasn’t imprtant.” What she was really saying f curse was “I’m nt imprtant.”
答案：1.F put yurself first意为“把自己放在第一位”。在本文中的意思是“要想让自己的简历使读的人充满热情,那么你首先就要觉得自己是个人物”。F］就论证了这个观点。作者举例说明,不要认为自己做过的事情不值一提,如果连你都看不起自己,那么别人又怎么会看重你呢？
2.C Sell what yu can d,nt wh yu are表示“重要的是你能做什么,而不是你是谁”。下文则详细说明“要学会把自己的个性和成就诠释成具体的技能,世界上有至少5000种技能”(你总能找出一种自己拥有的技能)。C］项“例如,如果你有节约、投资、管理钱财的天分,那么你就拥有理财的能力。”最贴切。
3.B Be specific,be cncrete,and briefly!表示“言语简洁”。B］项的例子说明了这点,一位女士仅用了34个词就把重点说明白了。
4.A Turn bad news int gd表示“将坏消息变成好消息”。下文解释道“每个人在工作中总有不尽人意的地方。如果要提到这些事,那么从积极的角度去看。”A］项就是一个例子。一个女助教因为政府缩减资金而被解雇。这似乎不大光彩,但是这位女士谈起此事时却说:“校长说了,如果政府的资金够的话,她第一个重聘的就是我”,言语充满了自信。
5.D Never aplgize意为“不要道歉”。每个人都有短处,要扬长避短,没有必要为自己的短处羞愧。求职就是要让雇主看到自己的闪光点,个人简历不是进行道歉的地方。D］项说明了这一点:作者的一位朋友说他求职时遭到了歧视,因为他的简历中写了“好学,但教育程度不高”。
：学优高考网()
stand ut get rund struggle against see sb.thrugh be pssessed f
Kinds f bins used
Percentage
Red bin nly
10%
Red & yellw
50%
Red & green
10%
All three bins
30%
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