人教版 (新课标)Unit 3 Fairness for all测试题

这是一份人教版 (新课标)Unit 3 Fairness for all测试题，共8页。

2．The gvernment intrduced a law t (禁止) tbacc cmmercials n TV.
3．She felt she had cmmitted an (冒犯) against the right f thers.
4．After a lng (分离), they held a glad meeting.
5．If I (顺从) t their demands, they wuld nt press the allegatins.
6． (抓住) the chance, therwise yu will regret it.
7．She and I bth arrived at the same time by pure (巧合)．
8．I have t g nw because I must be (准时的) fr class.
9．The fight against drug (滥用) ges n.
10．His (敌意) t the wman fund vent in a sharp remark.
【答案】 1.register 2.prhibit 3.ffence 4．separatin 5.submitted 6.Seize 7.cincidence 8.punctual 9.abuse 10.hstility
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2015·重庆高考)
eq \x(Jin the discussin...)
Lakelander·2 hurs ag
Tday，a man talked very lud n his phne n a train between Malvern and Reading，making many passengers upset.I wnder hw he wuld react if I were t read my newspaper ut lud n the train.I have never had the curage t d it，thugh.
Pak50·57 minutes ag
Why nt give it a try？Perhaps yu shuld take lessns n a musical instrument.The late musician Dennis Brain is said t have asked a fellw train passenger t turn ff his radi.When his request was refused，he tk ut his French hrn(号)and started t practise.
Angie O'Edema·42 minutes ag
I dn't see hw musical instruments can help imprve manners in public.Dn't d t thers what yu wuldn't like t be dne t yurself.Once，a passenger next t me talked ut lud n his mbile phne.I left my seat quietly，giving him sme privacy t finish his cnversatin.He realised this and aplgised t me.When his phne rang again later，he left his seat t answer it.Yu see，a bit f respect and cperatin can d the jb better.
Tadas·29 minutes ag
I did read my newspaper ut lud n a train，and it turned ut well.The guy tk it in gd part，and we chatted happily all the way t Edinburgh.
Sphie76·13 minutes ag
I have nt tried reading my newspaper ut lud n a train，but，several years ag，I read sme chapters frm Harry Ptter t my bred and nisy children.Several passengers seemed t appreciate what I did.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。Lakelander针对一个人在火车上用手机通话时声音太大的行为发帖，大家开始讨论。让我们看一下跟帖者对此的不同观点吧。
1．The passenger made an aplgy t Angie O'Edema because ．
A．he ffered his seat t smene else
B．he spke very ludly n his phne
C．he refused t talk with Angie
D．he ignred Angie's request
【解析】 细节理解题。根据Once，a passenger next t me talked ut lud n his mbile phne.可知，那位乘客向Angie O'Edema道歉的原因是他在车上用手机通话时声音太大。
【答案】 B
2．Wh nce read a newspaper ut lud n a train?
A．Pak50.B．Angie O'Edema.
C．Tadas.D．Sphie76.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据Tadas跟帖内容中的I did read my newspaper ut lud n a train...可知，在火车上曾经大声读报纸的应该是Tadas。
【答案】 C
3．What is the discussin mainly abut?
A．Hw t react t bad behavir.
B．Hw t kill time n a train.
C．Hw t chat with strangers.
D．Hw t make a phne call.
【解析】 主旨大意题。本文针对一个人在火车上用手机通话时声音太大的行为展开讨论，主要讨论面对不良行为人们应该做出什么反应。bad behavir与talked very lud对应，Lakelander发帖中的react在A项中再次出现。
【答案】 A
4．Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A．A webpage.B．A newspaper.
C．A nvel.D．A reprt.
【解析】 推理判断题。从全文的风格，尤其是每个帖子中的时间提示部分，可以看出本文最可能摘自网页。
【答案】 A
Ⅲ.阅读填句
If yu have ever been in a schl play r even made believe yu were a dctr，detective，r a space traveller，yu knw the enjyment that acting brings.Almst all f us have the wish t play the part f smene—r smething­else. 1
In the ancient wrld，acting was ften assciated with religius ceremnies and ther special ccasins.As far back as 2200 B．C.trained Chinese actrs perfrmed ceremnial dances in cstume and makeup at harvest festivals. 2 T the dance was gradually added pantmime—the imitatin f mvements and gestures—as well as the wearing f masks，the singing f chants，and finally the use f dialgue.
While acting was cming int its wn in the ancient Chinese classical theatre，it was ding the same in the western wrld，in Greece.Frm abut 500 B．C.n，acting became a highly specialized art in Greece.Greek actrs，hwever，still wre masks，and their mtins were largely fixed by custm. 3
Mdern acting，by cntrast，gives the individual actr great pprtunity t develp his r her persnal talents fr serius，cmic，r musical drama.The names，faces，and styles f famus mvie actrs are knwn wrldwide. 4 A special frm f acting takes place in radi drama，which was highly ppular befre televisin.In radi drama the actrs face an unique challenge.They are unseen by their audience.S they must rely n vice alne t make their characters real t the listeners.
5 Only frty percent f Bradway actrs are emplyed，mst f them fr nly part f the year.Thse wh becme stars need nt nly talent，but determinatin.They must nt be easily discuraged.Otherwise，they might give up befre the pprtunity fr stardm presents itself.
A．The rigins f acting are in the act f remembering.
B．Drama in Greece began with festivals hnring Dinysus.
C．It is believed that this was the first step in the develpment f acting.
D．Histrical recrds indicate that this desire is as ld as civilizatin itself.
E．Acting is nt，as many peple think，a quick，easy rad t fame and riches.
F．Bradway and televisin prvide ther stages n which actrs can display their talent.
G．Cnsequently，they had little pprtunity t demnstrate their individual persnalities.
【答案】 1－5 DCGFE
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2016·皖南八校高二联考)I spend this mrning cleaning up the hme where I live.Nw I am nt talking abut the huse I am sitting in right nw.As I 1 I can see the sink is still full f dirty dishes. Dust is starting t 2 n the pictures, tables, and even my cmputer again.Dirt 3 t be swept frm the flr and pet hair needs t be cleaned 4 the cuch. What is mre, the 5 in the turtle's aquarium(鱼缸) has t be changed.
Yet, as I lked my dirty, little huse I 6 have t smile because I knw that the hme in which I live is 7 right nw. That hme is my sul. When I 8 this mrning I nticed that it als had becme 9 again，I wasn't willing t let it 10 the way fr lng, thugh I have learned that a dusty sul leads t a terrible day and the terrible days lead t a(n) 11 life.
I spent the mrning cleaning my sul frm tp t 12 ．I swept the negative thughts frm my mind and the 13 feelings frm my heart. Wrries, anger and fear were 14 int the garbage can. When I was dne I felt 15 in my hme nce mre.
The huse in which I sit may need a lt f 16 but it will have t wait its turn. The hme in which I live is what I am mst 17 abut. I hpe that the same is 18 fr yu. I hpe that yu always make effrts t keep yur sul 19 beautiful and full f lve and care.
Remember sme day yu will leave yur huse behind, but yu will 20 yur hme with yu.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过将“心灵之家”与现实中的“家”比较，讲述了我们的心灵有时会产生消极负面的念头，我们要学会像打扫自己的屋子一样打扫“心灵之家”。
1．A.lk arund B．put frward
C．mve backD．take dwn
【解析】 根据下文的“I can see the sink is still full f dirty dishes”可知，当作者环顾自己的家时，发现自己的家很乱。故选A。
【答案】 A
2．A.attackB．jump
C．gatherD．sit
【解析】 句意：图画、桌子甚至电脑开始积满灰尘。A“攻击”；B“跳”；C“聚集”；D“坐”。故选C。
【答案】 C
3．A.hpesB．needs
C．expectsD．wants
【解析】 根据下文的“pet hair needs t be cleaned”可知应选B。
【答案】 B
4．A.f B. ut
C．awayD．ff
【解析】 宠物的毛发需要从沙发上清除掉。clean sth.ff“将……从……清除掉”。故选D。
【答案】 D
5．A.plantB．stne
C．sandD．water
【解析】 根据“in the turtle's aquarium(鱼缸)has t be changed”可知，养水龟的玻璃缸里的水必须换掉。故选D。
【答案】 D
6．A.everB．still
C．neverD．hardly
【解析】 句意：当看到这么凌乱的房间时，“我”还是笑了起来。根据句意选B。
【答案】 B
7．A.cleanB．dirty
C．quietD．cmfrtable
【解析】 作者笑的原因就是此时此刻作者的心灵却是非常干净。故选A。
【答案】 A
8．A.turned upB．std up
C．tk upD．wke up
【解析】 句意：早晨“我”醒来时发现自己的心灵同自己的小屋一样也布满了灰尘。即作者的头脑里有许多消极的思想。故选D。
【答案】 D
9．A.crazyB．lazy
C．dustyD．rainy
【解析】 此处是比喻，作者意在说明自己的头脑也布满了灰尘。根据句意应选C。
【答案】 C
10．A.lieB．stay
C．keepD．hld
【解析】 根据下文的“I have learned that a dusty sul leads t a terrible day and the terrible days lead t...”可知作者不想让这些消极的想法在心灵中驻留很久。故选B。
【答案】 B
11．A.interestingB．frightened
C．satisfyingD．wasted
【解析】 根据前文的“leads t a terrible day”可知此处应为“荒废的人生”。根据句意选D。
【答案】 D
12．A.tpB．side
C．bttmD．middle
【解析】 作者花了整个早晨的时间将自己的心灵彻底清扫。frm tp t bttm彻底，从上到下。故选C。
【答案】 C
13．A.harmfulB．useful
C．healthyD．enjyable
【解析】 根据上文的“I swept the negative thughts frm my mind”中的negative可知，此处用harmful表示“有害的”。
【答案】 A
14．A.cllectedB．thrwn
C．setD．arranged
【解析】 作者把所有负面的想法统统扔进(thrw)垃圾篓。
【答案】 B
15．A.safeB．sad
C．calmD．excited
【解析】 当全部清理完之后作者就平静了下来。根据句意选C。
【答案】 C
16．A.wrkB．time
C．packD．decratin
【解析】 根据第一段可知，作者需要做很多的工作才能把它们清理好。故选A。
【答案】 A
17．A.bredB．interested
C．upsetD．cncerned
【解析】 根据语境可知，尽管作者住的房子很脏，但作者最关注的(cncerned)的事情是清理自己心灵里存在的消极的东西。
【答案】 D
18．A.suitableB．wrng
C．trueD．helpful
【解析】 根据语境可知，作者希望每个人都有这样的想法，努力对自己的心灵进行大扫除。the same is true fr“对……来说也是同样的道理”。故选C。
【答案】 C
19．A.darkB．bright
C．sharpD．clever
【解析】 根据下文的“beautiful and full f lve and care”可知，用bright 表示“保持心灵敞亮”。故选B。
【答案】 B
20. A．bringB．jin
C．takeD．mve
【解析】 某一天你将离开你的房子，但你的“心灵之家”却能一并带走并永远与你相伴。根据句意选C。
【答案】 C