英语八年级上册Lesson 31 How Do You Travel ?集体备课课件ppt
展开1 学习目标 2 新课导入3 新课讲解 4 当堂小练5 课堂小结 6 课后作业7
能够掌握课标要求的“四会”词汇：hmetwn, Britain, seldm, rapid 了解如何介绍自己喜欢的出行方式。 了解如何询问对方的出行方式和回答方法。 初步了解动词不定式的用法。
What’s yur favurite type f transprtatin?
What is Danny’s favurite kind f transprtatin? What abut Jenny?
Listen and answer
Take a train.
Language pint 1
I can g almst anywhere n ft. 我可以步行去任何地方。◆此句中的 anywhere 用于肯定句,表示“任何地方”;anywhere可用于条件句、否定句或疑问句中,意为“什么地方”。e.g.I can sleep anywhere.我哪里都能睡。◆n ft步行,是交通方式的一种,其中的介词需要用n,ft用其单数形式。本短语是介词短语,在句中常作状语,有时可以与walk作谓语的句子进行同义句转换。e.g. I g t schl n ft. =I walk t schl.我步行去上学。
Language pint 2
Yu can walk t the bakery t buy dnuts.你可以步行去面包店买甜甜圈。 句中的t buy dnuts是动词不定式短语,用在句中作状语,表示目的。e.g. My mther went t the market t buy sme fruits. 我妈妈去市场买了一些水果。
Language pint 3
Yu culd take a ship t yur hmetwn! 你可以乘船去你的家乡！take a ship/ by ship意为“乘船”。表示“乘坐某种交通工具”既可用“ take +a/an+交通工具”,在句中作谓语,也可用“by+交通工具”,在句中作状语。e.g. Can I take a train t Beijing,mm? = Can I g t Beijing by train,mm? 妈妈,我可以乘火车去北京吗?
【拓展】使用交通工具的表达方式:
(2) by+交通工具(交通工具前不加任何限定词) by car by bus by bike by plane
(1) 动词表达法。如: walk, ride, take ride a/my bike take a bus
Language pint 4
Of curse, but it wuld take a lng time t g frm Canada t Britain. 当然，但是从加拿大到英国将花费很长时间。It takes/tk sb.sme time t d sth.意为“做某事花费了某人多长时间”,It 为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语t d sth.。e.g. It takes me 15 minutes t g t schl n ft every day. 我每天步行15分钟去上学。 It tk me half an hur t d my English hmewrk yesterday evening.昨天晚上我花了半个小时写英语家庭作业。
Language pint 5
I seldm travel by ship. 我几乎不乘船旅行。seldm 是频度副词,意为“很少;罕见;难得”。 seldm 通常放在实义动词之前,be 动词、情态动词或助动词等之后,并且seldm 一般不用于比较级和最高级。seldm r never意为“很少,简直不”。e.g. I seldm eat breakfast.我很少吃早餐。 It seldm snws there.那里很少下雪。【拓展】seldm虽表示不完全否定,但由于其含有否定的意义,故含有seldm的句子相当于否定句,在反意疑问句中,疑问部分要用肯定形式。e.g. Yu seldm call n yur parents,d yu? 你很少去看望你的父母,对吗?
Read the lessn and write true (T) r false (F).
1.Danny likes t travel n ft.( )2.Brian wuld like t take a train t Lndn. ( )3.Jenny likes t travel by plane. ( )4.It wuld take Brian a lng time t take a ship t his hmetwn. ( )
Let’s D It！
Listen t the passage and match the peple with their favurite types f transprtatin.
David Ry Jack Tm
Fill in the blanks with the wrds frm this lessn.The first letter is given.
1．The by is strng enugh t swim a________ the small river.2．A________ every kid can send messages n his r her mbile phne nw.3．Mary's father is very busy. He s________ gets hme fr dinner.
4．A：The buses are really slw in ur city. B：Yes，they are. We need mre r _____ transprtatin.5．A：Hw ften d yu g t yur h_________ t visit yur grandparents? B：Twice a year.
1.Danny will g back t Canada ship. 2.Lndn is the cean. Hw can yu g there? 3.We’ll sail Eurpe next week and will be back in a mnth. 4.Walking is my favurite kind transprtatin. 5.We’ll take a bus the bakery.
1.The wman with the baby walked int the shp.(对画线部分提问) walked int the shp? 2.He ften has bread fr breakfast.(改为一般疑问句) he ften bread fr breakfast? ges t wrk by bus every day.(同义句转换)Mr.Wilsn wrk every day. 4.I g t see my uncle by bat.(对画线部分提问) yu g t see yur uncle? 5.She likes ging t schl n ft.(同义句转换)She likes schl.
Which wman
Des have
takes a bus t
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