中考英语八大时态总结与练习(word版）

这是一份中考英语八大时态总结与练习(word版），共26页。试卷主要包含了 表示现在的状态eg， 表示经常或习惯性动作eg， 表示客观事实真理eg，特殊情况等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一般现在时

概念：


1. 表示现在的状态 eg：I am twelve.
2. 表示经常或习惯性动作 eg：he gets up at six.
3. 表示主语所具备的性格或能力 eg：he likes English.
4. 表示客观事实真理 eg：the earth goes around the sun.

标志性词语：

Often，usually，sometimes，always，never，on Sunday，every year/month/day

Eg: she often goes to school on foot.
He goes to park once a week.


行为动词第三人称单数加-s 的形式

1. 一般动词直接加-s
2. 以辅音字母+y，把 y 改 i 再加 es，
3. 以 s，x，sh，ch 结尾的动词加-es
4. 以 o 结尾的动词一般加-es
5. 特殊情况：have—has

基本结构: Be 型：
肯定式：主语+be 动词（am/is/are）+其他表状态（there be+n）
否定式：主语+be 动词（am/is/are）+not+其他
疑问式：将 be 动词提前放句首，第三人称动词变原形（一二人称互换，第三人称不变） 特殊式：特殊疑问词+be+主语

实义动词型：
肯定式：主语+行为动词（注意人称三单形式）+其他
否定式：主语+don’t/doesn’t+行为动词+其他 疑问式：一般式：Do/Does+主语+行为动词原形+其他
特殊式：特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+谓语

小试牛刀：
写出下列动词的第三人称形式
wash： match： study： finish： go：
snow： carry： stop： see： drive：
let： teach： keep： join： put：
do： drink： toy： play： begin：
take： run： fly： talk： stay：
look： watch： think： carry： fix：

单项选择
1. There an English film at the cinema now.
A:is B:are C:am D:be
2. The picture nice.

A:look B:looks C:looked D:be look

3. He sits down and soon asleep.

A:fall B:falling C:falled D: falls

4. The water sweet.

A:drinking B:drinks C:drink D:to drink

5. I up at six but Mike up at seven

A:get,gets B:get ,get C:gets,get D:getting, to get

6. My father for eight hours every day.

A:working B:works C:work D:to work

7. Uncle Wang never English, because he know how to say it.

A:speak,doesn’t B:speak,don’t C:speaks,don’t D:speaks,doesn’t

8. On Sunday my daughter watching TV and my son to play football with his friends.
A:like,want B:likes,want C:like,wants D:likes,wants

9. Su Yang usually some clothes on Sunday.

A:washed B:washs C:washes D:washing

10. Su Hai and Su Yang eight lessons this term.

A:have B:has C:haves D:having


用所给词的正确形式填空
A. We often （not play）on the playground. B. you (brush) your teeth every day.
C. How many lessons your classmate (have) on Sunday. D. It (take) me two hours to finish my homework every day.
E. The child often (watch) TV in the evening.

F. What (do) he usually (do) after school.

G. John (study) Math , Chinese ,English ,Science and Art at school. H. Mr. Wang often (go) to Shanghai.
I. There (be) a football match on TV every morning.

J. We (not watch)TV on Monday.



句式训练
Ø Do you like to play football after school?
肯定句
肯定/否定回答：
Ø I have many books.
否定句：
一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：
Ø Nancy doesn’t run fast.

肯定句：

Ø I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句：
一般疑问句： 特殊疑问句： 肯定/否定回答：
Ø Tom does his homework at home.
否定句：
一般疑问句： 特殊疑问句：
Ø Mike has two letters for him.

否定句：
一般疑问句： 特殊疑问句： 否定回答：


判断正误
1. Is your brother speak English？
2. Does he likes going fishing？

3. Jane do his homework every morning.

4. He like play basketball with his friends.

5. We eats dinner at six and go to bed at eleven.

6. My dog runs fast.

7. He speak English very well.

8. What do they usually do on Saturday.

9. My mother don’t have breakfast this morning.

10. I like reading books on the library every day.


中考真题

1.Jenny! Do you know that one-third of the boys in our class the singer Zhang

Shao Han?

A. like B. likes C. liking

2. The sense of happiness will increase if you what you like to do. A. do B. did C. will do
3. Betty will ring me up when she in Beijing.

A. arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. will arrive

4. If you your homework, you can go out to play football.

5.Now my father his bike to work every day instead of driving. A. ride B. rode C. rides D. will ride
6. This girl is ready to help people any time. When she is on the bus,she always

her seat to someone in need.

A. gives B. give C. gave D. giving




概念:
一般过去时

表示过去某个时间収生的动作或存在的状态. Eg: I got up at seven yesterday
表示过去经常収生的动作或存在的状态. Eg: he always went to school by car last term


标志性词语：
yesterday，last month/year/week/night，the day before yesterday，in the past，at that time，two days ago，just now……..

动词过去时的变化规则：
一般在词尾直接+ed play——played
以 e 结尾的动词直接+d taste—— tasted
末尾三个字母以“辅+元+辅”且为重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音+ed stop——stopped
以辅音字母+y，改 y 为 i 再+ed study——studied


不规则动词过去式：

am/is:


are:


do:


see:


say:

give: eat: write: spend:
get: take: speak: drink:
go: run: ride: sleep:
come: sing: swim: stand:
has/have:
put: sit: read:


结构：
Be 型
肯定式：主语+be 动词（was/were）+其他 否定式：主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他
疑问式：Be 动词+主语+其他（一二人称互换，第三人称不变） 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他

实义动词型 肯定式：主语+动词过去式+其他 否定式：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他 疑问式：Did+主语+动词原形+其他 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他


用所给单词正确形式填空
u We (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night.


u Jack
(study) for the English test last Sunday.

u you (go) to the Great Wall last year?

u What day (be) it yesterday?

u The old man (be)ill and went to see a doctor.


u We
(have) a party last night.


u We (visit) the museum and went home.

u — How (be) the students? — They were very friendly.

u My mother (not do) housework yesterday.

u — he (have) lunch at nine? — No, he didn’t.

u They (buy) a guitar yesterday.

u the cat （eat）a bird yesterday night.

u They （play）chess in the classroom last PE lesson.

u Nancy （pick）up orange on the farm last week.

u My mother （cook）a nice food last spring festival.

u I （be）at school just now.

u He （be）at the camp last week.

u The mobile phone （be）on the table yesterday evening.

u I （make）a model ship with Mike yesterday.

u What （do）you do last month.

单项选择

( ) 1. Lee his mobile phone at home.

A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left

( ) 2. he a good rest? No, he didn’t.

A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was, had

( ) 3. As soon as he , he to his family.

A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. arriveds, write

( ) 4. Mr. Black was late because he his way.

A. losted B. lose C. loses D. lost

( ) 5. When Lee school this morning?

A. did, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got

( ) 6. Will you please say it again? I quite you.

A. didn’t, hear B. don’t, heard C. didn’t, heard D. don’t, hear

( ) 7. you at six o’clock yesterday?

A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up

( ) 8.What did you see ?

A. now B. every day C. these days D. just now

( ) 9.He went into the room and the door.

A. lock B. locking C. locks D. locked

( ) 10. —What you last week? —I bought a bag.

A. did ,buy B. did , bought C. do, buy D. do, bought

( ) 11. — he his lunch? — Yes, he did.

A. Does ,has B. Does, have C. Did, have D. Did, had

( )12.—Did the thieves into the car? —No, they .

A. fell, didn’t B. fall(落下), did C. jump（跳）, didn’t D. jump, did

( ) 13. -When did May come back from Hong Kong?

-She from Hong Kong last Friday.

A. come back B. comes back C. returned back D. came back

( ) 14. she this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week?

A. Did, buy B. Does, buy C. Did, bought D. Does, buys


( ) 15. He
to the station this morning and was for the train.


A. hurry, in time B. hurries, on time C. hurried, in time D. hurried, at time

句型转换

1. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）

Frank an interesting book about history?

2. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句）

Thomas RMB 10 on this book.

3. I didn’t have any friends. （一般疑问句）

have friends?

4. She watched TV after supper（划线部分提问）

she after supper.

5. There was some orange in the fridge.（一般疑问句）

there_ orange in the fridge？

改错题

1. How is Jane yesterday? 2. He go to school by bus last week.
3. He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 4. I can fly kites seven years ago.
5. Did you saw him just now. 6. Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.
7. I didn’t my homework yesterday. 8. He wait for you three hours ago.
9. Who find it just now ? 10. What did he last week?


综合训练

1. They read English last night.

否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定/否定回答： 划线部分提问：
2. She didn’t buy a dictionary last week.
肯定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定/否定回答： 划线部分提问：




概念：
一般将来时


现在看将要収生的动作或存在的状态.

标志性词语：

Tomorrow，soon，next year，next year / week / month, in a few days, in the future, this afternoon，the day after tomorrow，one hour later，tomorrow morning。 基本结构：（will/shall +do）
肯定式：主语+will/shall+动词原形+…… 否定式：主语+will/shall+ not+动词原形+…… 疑问式：一般式：Will/Shall+主语+动词原形+……
特殊式：特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原形+……
其他表将来时结构：

I. Be going to+动词原形(表打算，预测) 表示现在的意图，即打算在最近或不久的将来做某事 eg：we are going to ask him 表示现在已有迹象表明即将収生某事 eg: look, it is going to rain
II. be to+动词原形

主要表示按计划或安排即将要収生的动作；eg：He is to leave for Beijing tomorrow 表示命令、禁止或可能性 eg： Tell him he’s not to be back late. III. be about to+动词原形(不与具体的时间状语连用)
表示即将要収生的事 eg: Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. IV. 现在进行时(come, go, arrive, leave, start, move) 表示按计划或安排要収生的事 eg: We’re having a party next week
V. 一般现在时。

表示一种严格按照计划进行的动作。eg：The bus goes back at four thirty.


课堂练习

1. There a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to B. will going to be C.is going to be D. will go to be

2. Mike here next month.

A. isn’t work B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work



3. He very this week, he
free next week.



A. is, will B. will, is C.is, will be D.is ,is



4. Mother
me a nice present on my next birthday.



A. gives B. are going to give C. gives D. will give

5. He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.

A. gives B. will giving C.is going to giving D. gave



6. He
in three days.



A. came back B. will come back C.is going to coming back D. will coming back

7. The day after tomorrow, we a football match.

A. will watch B.is going to watch C. watches D. will watching



8. They
an English meeting next Sunday



A. are going to have B.is going to have C. will having D. having



9.
You free next Monday.



A. Are, be B. Will, be C. Do, be D. Will, are

10. I for Tibet next Wednesday.

A.am leaving B. will leaving C. leaves D.is going to leaving


句型转换:

(1).The girls are going to take acting lessons.(改为否定句)

The girls to take acting lessons.
(2).The students have a school trip in spring.(用 next week 改写) The students a school trip next week. (3).They are going to meet outside the school gate.(划线提问)


they going to meet?


改错：每处划线中有错误，在题后改正

1. He will sing and dances for us tomorrow.

2. Are you going to swim? ------Yes, I will.

3. He will help Jim with his English every day.

4. Will her sister sings a song for me tomorrow?

5. They willn’t plant trees next week.

6. Are they going to plays basketball tomorrow?

7. Will we go to visit the factory tomorrow?

8. Paul will be going to make dumplings for Emma.

9. Are the boys going to the Great Wall next month? ------Yes, they will.


综合训练

Jim is going to play football tomorrow.

否定句：
一般疑问句： 肯定/否定回答： 特殊疑问句

Mary will clean the windows next week.

否定句：
一般疑问句： 肯定/否定回答： 特殊疑问句

巩固提升 用所给动词的一般将来时填空
u I （leave）right now.I （finish）my work before I （leave）.

u How long you （study）in our country?

u I （plan）to be here for about one more year.

u I （hope）to visit the other parts of your country.

u What you （do）after you （leave）here?

u I （return）home and （get）a job.

u I （be）tired. I （go）to bed early tonight.

u Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother （give）her a present.

u It is very cold these days. It （snow）soon.

u - you （be）here this Saturday?

u No. I （visit）my teacher.

u - I （get）you a copy of today's newspaper?

-Thank you.

u I am afraid there （be）a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.

u Mike （believe, not）this until he （see）it with his own eyes.

u Most of us don't think their team （win）.

现在进行时

概念：

² 表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或収生的动作。 eg：she is reading books now.
² 表示当前一段时间内的活动正在进行的动作 eg：I am working on the farm this week



标志性词语：
Now ,this week/month ， right now ， look ， listen ， at the moment ， these days/weeks/ while, at the present, this evening, today



行为动词的现在分词形式：

u
一般情况下在动词词尾+ing
wash—washing

u
以不収音的 e 结尾的动词，去掉 e+ing
make—making
u 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再+ing swim—swimming
u 以 ie 结尾，改“ie”为“y”再+ing tie—tying



基本结构：（Be+doing）

肯定式：主语+be 动词（am/is/are）+doing sth
否定式：主语+ be 动词（am/is/are）+not+doing sth
疑问式：一般式：Be 动词（am/is/are）+主语+doing sth（一二人称互换，第三人称不变） 特殊式：一般疑问词+be 动词（am/is/are）+主语+doing



试一试
give

use

move

skate

draw



tell
ring
wear
get
put



hit
stop
keep
hurt
know



lie
die
begin
forget
save



teach
read
write_
exercise_
like_



dance_
run
sit_
control
die_

单项选择
1. I’m a book in the room.

A. watching B. seeing C. reading D. looking
2. We any Chinese classes on Friday.
A. are having B. aren’t having C. don’t have D. are have
3. Tom an English class now.
A. is having B. has C. having D. have
4. Are you playing basketball? No, we .
A. isn’t B. aren’t C. not D. don’t

5. Jackie is with Jim. They are good_ .

A: running; friend B: running; friends C:runing; friends D:run; friend's

6. The children are_ TV.

A: watch B: seeing C: watching D: reading

7. listen！Kate_ now，she always .
A：sings, is singing B:is singing, sing C:sang,singing D:is singing, sing
8. Look, my mother is Mike.
A:talk with B:talk to C:talking to D:talks with
9. Look, Liu Mei a book under the tree.
A:is finding B:is looking C:reading D:is reading
10. What you doing? I playing football.
A:is,am playing B:are,playing C:is,are playing D:are,am playing


用所给词的正确形式填空
u It (rain) heavily outside now. You must stay at home.
u Don‘t sing. The baby (sleep).
u These boys (play) tennis on the playground.
u My mother (cook) in the kitchen.
u The boy (draw) a picture now.
u Listen .Some girls (sing) in the classroom .
u My mother (cook)some nice food now.

u What you (do) now?
u Look，They (have) an English lesson .
u They (not ,water) the flowers now.
u Look! The girls (dance )in the classroom .
u What is our granddaughter doing? She (listen ) to music.
u It's 5 o'clock now. We (have)supper now
u Helen_ (wash )clothes? Yes ,she is


句型转换：

1. They are doing housework .

一般疑问句： 否定句：

2．The students are cleaning the classroom .

一般疑问句： 肯定/否定回答：

3．I'm playing the football in the playground .

否定句：

4．Tom is reading books in his study.

一般疑问句：

5. My mother is cooking some nice food now.

一般疑问句： 肯定/否定回答：

6.They are not watering the flowers now.

肯定句：

7.The boy is playing basketball.

否定句： 一般疑问句：

肯定/否定回答：

对 The boy 提问：


巩固提高：

造句:

1).she, the window, open, now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)


2).is, who, the window, cleaning?(连词成句)


3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)


4.) You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)


5).they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)


6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)


7).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)


8).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改为一般疑问句)


9).he boy is playing basketball.



否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定/否定回答：
对“is playing basketball”提问： 对“ The boy”提问：

过去进行时

概念：

1. 表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作 eg：He fell asleep when he was reading.

2. 为了使语气委婉、客气。 eg：I was wondering if you could give me a lift.

3. 表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩。eg：They were always quarrelling.

4. 动词 be 的进行时也可表示过去一时的表现或暂时的状态。

eg： He was friendly. 他很友好。(指过去长期如此)

He was being friendly. 他当时显得很友好。(指当时一时的表现)

标志性词语：

last night, last Saturday, 或 the whole morning, all day ,yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while ,at that time, just now，a moment ago
注意：agree， believe， belong， care， forget， hate， have（拥有）， hear， know，

like， love， mean， mind， notice， own， remember， seem， suppose，
understand， want， wish 等无过去进行时。 基本结构 be（was/were）+doing 肯定式：主语+was/were+ doing+……

否定式：主语+was/were+ not+ doing+…… 疑问式：一般式：Was/Were+主语+……
特殊式：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+……

课堂练习：
1. What from three to four yesterday afternoon?
A have you done B had you done C did you do D were you doing
2. – I call you yesterday evening， but there was no answer．
－ Oh， I’m sorry I dinner at my friend’s home．

A home B had C was having D have had
3. My mother while my father TV．
A cooked； was watching B was cooking； was watching
C was cooked； watched D cooked； watched
4. When I got home， my son the music．
A am listening to B listened to C was listening to D was listening
5 .We heard a cry when we TV last night．
A were watching B would watch C watch D watched
6. She asked him whether he back for lunch．
A come B was coming C came D had come
7. The teacher when I came into the classroom．
A is drawing B draws C has drawn D was drawing
8. The pizza by my mother． Would you like to have some? A makes B was making C made D was made
9. Nobody noticed what she at the moment．
A will do B was doing C has done D had done
10. Was it raining hard when you this morning? A left B leaves C was leaving D would leave
填空

1. they
（feed） the animals at 5：00 yesterday afternoon?



2. Mrs．Green
（not wash） clothes at this time yesterday．



3. Grandpa
（mend） his clock when I reached home．



4. As I
（walk） in the park， I saw some children playing games．



5. John
（work）all day.



6. What
you
（do）at ten o’clock yesterday.



7. This time yesterday，Mary
（mend）her bike



8. While my mother （watch）TV，I
（read）books.



9. It was six，Miss Green
（have）dinner.

将来进行时

用法：

将来进行时表示表示按时划或安排要发生的动作 eg：She'll be leaving at about seven. 表示将来某一段时间内持续发生的动作 eg：I shall be staying here about a week 表示“语气委婉 ” eg：When will you be visiting us again?



标志性词语

soon, this evening, on Sunday, by this time, tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening

基本结构（will/shall +be+ doing） 肯定句：主语 + shall/will + be + doing... 否定句：主语 + shall/will + not + be + doing...
疑问句：一般式：Shall/Will + 主语 + be + doing...?
特殊式：特殊疑问词+ shall/will + 主语 + be + doing...?


课堂练习：
1、 I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai.
A. will be flying B. will fly C. have been flying D. have flown
2、— Shall we make it next Saturday morning?


— Sorry. I
a friend off at the airport then.


A. see B. was seeing C. will have seen D. will be seeing
3、 Ring me at 5 am? No, not that early! I .
A. sleep B. will sleep C. have been sleeping D. will be sleeping
4、 I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning, I to Shanghai. A. will be flying B. will fly C. have been flying D. have flown
5、At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic.
A we are going to fly B. we will be flying C we shall fly D we are to fly
6、 Please do not call me at 8 p.m. because I to Beijing.
A. am going to fly B. will be flying C. will fly D. am to fly
7、What you_ this time next Friday?

A. will; do B. have; been doing C. are; doing D. will ;be doing
8、Don′t phone Tom at two o′clock this afternoon, when he a meeting．
A．how B．why C．is to attend D．will be attending
9、 At nine o’clock tonight I my homework. A. will do B. do C. did D. will be doing
10、 I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai.
A. will fly B. will be flying C. have been flying D. have flown


句型训练
I'll be seeing Tom tomorrow.
否定句： 一般疑问句： 特殊疑问句： 肯定/否定回答：
We will be meeting again at 5 tomorrow afternoon。
否定句： 一般疑问句： 特殊疑问句： 肯定/否定回答：
The minister will be giving a speech on international affairs.
否定句： 一般疑问句：
特殊疑问句：


肯定/否定回答：




概念：


现在完成时


1.过去収生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经収生或完成的动作。
eg：My father has gone to work.
2.表示过去収生的、持续到现在的动作或状态。eg：I have lived here since 1998.
标志性词语

already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑问）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, twice,

on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,(up to)these few
days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间

基本结构：（have/has+ done）

② 定句：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+宾语（或者其他）


②否定句：主语+have not/has not+动词的过去分词+宾语


③一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+宾语（或者其他）


④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句（have/has+主语+过去分词+其他）


基本搭配

① for+时段


Mary has been ill for three days.


② since+过去一个时间点（译为：自从……以来）


I have lived here since 1999.


③ since+时段+ago


he has been there since twenty years ago.


④ since+从句（过去时）


It has been three years since I came here.


⑤ It is/has+时段+since+从句（过去时）


It is / has been ten years since he was a doctor.


重点区别：

Have/Has gone(to) :去了未回 Have/Has been (to) :去过已回（已不在去过的地方）

Have/has been in：呆了多久（还在所呆的地方）


练习

1. How long have you here?
A. come B. got C. arrived D. been
2. My grandpa died .
A. at the age of my 2 B. for 2 years C. when I was 2. D. my age was 6.
3. Jane has to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow. A. been B. gone C. went D. never been
4. It is ten years I last saw her.
A. after B. since C. for D. that
5.--Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?


--I will. I
her several times.


A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet
6. --What a nice dress! How long you it?--Just 2 weeks. A. will, buy B. did, buy C. are, having D. have, had
7.--Do you know Lydia very well?
--Yes, She and I friends since we were very young.
A. have made B. have become C. have been D. have turned


8. The Smiths
in China for 8 years.


A. has lived B. lived C. have been D. live
9. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?


-- Sorry. He
the BaiNiao Park.


A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. will go to


10. --
you ever to the US? -- Yes, twice.


A. Have, gone B. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going



句型转换

1. I have been to Macau before. (改为否定句)

I been to Macau before.
2. He hasn‘t come to school because he was ill. (就划线部分提问)

he come to school?
3. I bought a new bike just now. (用 just 改写) I just a new bike.
4. We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句
We English three years
5. He has never surfed, ? （改成反意疑问句）
6. They have been here since 2000 (对划线部分提问)

have they been here?
7. The old man last year. He has for a year. (die)（动词填空）
8. Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)
Miss Gao has an hour ago.

提升训练 用适当的时态填空
1.She’s (live) here ever since she was ten.
2.Both of them (be) in Hongkong for ten days.
3.Both of them (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.
4. Half an hour (pass) since the train (leave).
5. Mary (lose) her pen. you (see) it here and there?
6. you (find) your watch yet?
7. ---Are you thirsty? ---No I just (have) some orange.
8. We ---- already (return) the book.
9. they (build) a new school in the village?
10. I (not finish) my homework . Can you help me? 11. My father

(read) the novel twice. 12. I (buy) a book just now. 13. I (lost ) my
watch yesterday.
14. My father (read) this book since yesterday.

句式训练

1) I have been there for two days.

you ?
2) My father has lived here since 2000.

your father ?
3) He left here yesterday.

he ?
4) They bought a book two hours ago.

they a book?


综合训练

1 He has been a soldier for three years.
否定句 一般疑问句 肯定/否定回答 划线部分提问
2 Has your brother been away from home for a long time?
肯定句： 否定句：
肯定/否定回答：


划线部分提问：




概念


过去完成时

表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了的动作，即过去的过去.
By nine o’clock last night, we had got 200 pictures from the spaceship.
时间标志词： By，before，when，since 结构：（had+ done） 肯定式：主语+had+done 否定式：主语+had+not+ done 疑问式：一般式：had+主语+done？
特殊式：特殊疑问词或词组+一般疑问句

语法填空：
1. We (paint) the house before we (move) in.
2. That rich old man_ (make) a will before he (die).
3. They (study) the map of the country before they (leave).
4. The robbers (run away ) before the policemen (arrive).
5. I (turn off) all the lights before I (go) to bed.
6. Paul (go) out with Jane after he (make) a phone call.
7. Tom (say) he_ (read) the book twice.
8. Our plan (fail ) because we (make) a bad mistake.
9. When the chairman (finish) speaking, he (leave)the hall.
10.The Reads were having (have) lunch when I (get) to their house.
11.When I (arrive) at the station, he (leave).
12..We (learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.
13. I waited until he (finish) his homework.
14. We were surprised at what she (do)
15.She (not go) to Qingdao because she (go) there before.
16. He (not tell) you the news yet.
17. He said he (give) the book to the teacher.
18. I (be) to Shanghai before.
19. She told me she (be) to Sanya three times.
20.She (play) the guitar while her sister (sing).




句型转换

1．I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否定句）

2.She had sung a song to us before she danced.（改否定句）

3.They began to climbed the mountain after they had bought all the food and drink.（否定）

4.By 10:00 am, I had been very hungry. （改一般疑问）

5.Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.（改一般疑问）

6.By the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. （改一般疑问）

7..He had broken his arm when I saw him.（对划线部分提问）

8.When he had read the note, he ate it. （对划线部分提问）

9..Jack didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film.（对划线部分提问）

10.We had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child. （对划 线部分提问）
11.She had written the book by the end of 1960. （对划线部分提问）

12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate them up. （用过去完成时连接两句）

13.Jim’s father mended the car. It was broken. （用过去完成时连接两句）

14.We had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完成时连接两句)

15.He showed us a picture. Then he showed us around the house. 用过去完成时 连接两句)