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六年级下册英语试题-小升初专项训练之阅读理解 （含答案解析） 通用版
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这是一份六年级下册英语试题-小升初专项训练之阅读理解 （含答案解析） 通用版，共25页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
六年级下册小升初英语专项训练-阅读理解 通用版（含答案解析）
一、阅读理解
1.读短文，完成下面各题。
Hello, my name is Li Ming. My birthday is June 9th. My mother's birthday is June 14th. My grandpa's birthday is June 23th.My grandpa is in America, my grandpa lives with my uncle Bill and aunt Mary in America, so I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday.
My grandma's birthday is in July, it is very hot and sunny in July, then when her birthday is coming, we often go swimming for her birthday.
（1）His grandpa lives with his uncles in ______ .
A. China B. UK C. America
（2）How many birthdays are there in June?
A. 2 B. 4 C. 3
（3）What will Li Ming do for his grandpa's birthday?
A. send an e -mail B. send an e-card C. send a birthday cake
（4）When is Li Ming's birthday?
（5）What do they often do on his grandma's birthday?
2.长颈鹿发现高高的树上挂满了各种颜色的衣服, 它们到底是哪个小动物的呢?快来帮忙找到它们的主人吧!
Giraffe: Red, blue, yellow, green and white. Oh, so many colours！
Rabbit: Please pass me my T—shirt
Giraffe: Is this your T—shirt.
Rabbit: N0, it isn't My T—shirt is red.
Giraffe: This small one?
Rabbit: Yes. Thank you.
Dog: My T—shirt is yellow.
Cat: My T—shirt is white.
（1）The red T—shirt is .
A. Giraffe's B. Rabbits C. Dog's
（2）Dog's T—shirt .
A. small B. big C. yellow
（3） T—shirt is white.
A. Cars B. Dog's C. Rabbit's
3.情景阅读。阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。愉快的周末
Many students had a great time last weekend. John played football with his friends. He was very excited. Chen Jie stayed at home and cleaned her room. Mike went to the park with his parents . They saw many beautiful flowers and went boating there. What about Zhang Peng? He had a cold. He was ill. So he slept at home.
（1）John watched TV at home.
（2）Mike went to the park with his friends.
（3）Chen Jie cleaned her room.
（4）Zhang Peng went hiking on Saturday.
（5）Mike went boating last weekend.
4. Hi, I'm Huanhuan. I'm from Canada. This is my friend, Amy. She's from USA. Today we go to the zoo. We see many animals. We are very happy. I like pandas. They are fat and cute. Amy likes elephants. They have long nose and big ears. Look at the lion, he is eating meat!
选择正确的答案填在括号里。
（1）Where is Huanhuan from?
A. Canada B. The USA C. The UK
（2）Where is Amy from?
A. Canada B. The USA C. The UK
（3）What does Huanhuan like?
A. Pandas B. Elephants C. Monkeys
（4）What does Amy like?
A. Pandas B. Elephants C. Monkeys
（5）Which is right?
A. Pandas are thin and cute. B. Elephants have short noses. C. The lion is eating meat.
5.根据短文内容判断下列句子正误。
Look! It's my school dining hall．We are here for lunch every day．Before，there were many tall trees．Ten years ago，there was only a small house in my school．There was no library or computer．The playground was also small．
Now，my school is very beautiful．The playground is big．The grass is green．We have PE and play sports on it．There is a nice teaching building in my school．It has six floors．The computer rooms are on the fourth floor and the library is on the sixth floor．We read books in the library and use the Internet in the computer rooms．
（1）We have dinner in school dining hall every day．
（2）There was no computer ten years ago．
（3）Before，the playground was small．
（4）The teaching building has five floors．
（5）The library is on the fourth floor．
6.阅读判断。
It's a snowy day in winter. Sarah feels cold and she can't get up. Her father asks her, "What's wrong?" "Dad, I think I am ill. What should I do?" Sarah says. Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now." Sarah says, "OK. Don't worry. I will get well soon. And I will do more exercise to keep healthy."
（1）It's a snowy day in spring.
（2）Sarah feels cold and she thinks she is ill.
（3）Sarah's mother takes care of(照顾) her.
（4）Sarah should see a doctor and she will do more exercise to keep healthy.
7.阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Hello, I'm Jack. I am a student. I have many friends at school. I go to school by bus; the school is near my home. Tom goes to school by bike. John goes to school by car. His mother drives(驾驶) the car. Mary goes to school by taxi. We are happy at school.
（1）Jack is a________.
A. teacher B. friend C. student
（2）Jack goes to school________.
A. by car B. by bike C. by bus
（3）Jack's home is________ the school.
A. near B. beside C. far from
（4）John goes to school by________.
A. taxi B. bike C. car
（5）Who goes to school by taxi?
A. John. B. Mary. C. Tom.
8.判断对错The Fox and the
One morning, a fox sees a rooster.He thinks, "This is my breakfast."
He comes up to the rooster and says," I know you can sing very well. Can you sing for me ?" The rooster is glad. He closes his eyes and begins to sing. The fox sees that and catches him in his mouth and carries him away.
The people in the field see the fox. They cry,"Look ,look! The fox is carrying the rooster away." The rooster says to the fox,"Mr Fox, do you understand？ The people say you are carring their rooster away. Tell them I am yours. Not theirs."The fox opens his mouth and says," The rooster is mine, not yours." Just then the rooster runs away and flies into the tree。
（1）One morning a fox sees a monkey
（2）The fox catches the rooster in his mouth
（3）The fox and the rooster are good friends
（4）People in the field see the fox
（5）The rooster is smarter(聪明) than the fox
9.阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
C
（1）The City Museum is the library and the park.
A. beside B. between C. near
（2）The is beside the No. 1 Supermarket.
A. Happy School B. post office C. zoo
（3）Excuse me. How do I get to the bookshop?
A. Walk along Xinhua Road. Turn right at Beihai Road. Walk Straight and you can see the bookshop on your left. It's beside the zoo.
B. Walk along Xinhua Road. The bookshop is on your left.
C. The bookshop is beside the No. l Supermarket.
（4）Which one is wrong (错误的)？
A. The zoo is between the bank and the bookshop.
B. The Happy School is behind the restaurant.
C. The Sun Hotel is beside the City Museum.
10.阅读理解
This is Mike's bedroom. It's new and nice. Today Mike's friends, Tom and Lucy are here, too. They are playing video games. Many things are on the bed. It's messy（凌乱的）. The coat is Mike's. The T-shirt and the socks are Tom's. There is a red cap. It must be Lucy's.
（1）Mike's bedroom is new and ________.
（2）Tom is Mike's________ .
（3）The T-shirt is________.
（4）They are playing ________.
（5）Lucy's cap is ________.
11.阅读短文，完成表格。
Mary, Bob and Tom are good friends. Mary likes blue, but Bob likes brown and Tom likes green. What are their favourite clothes? Mary likes dresses. Bob and Tom like shorts. Their favourite subject is English. Do you know what their favourite school work is? Mary likes to sing songs. Bob and Tom like to read books.
Colour
Clothes
Subject
School work
Mary
blue
________
English
________
Bob
________
shorts
English
________
Tom
________
________
________
read books
12.阅读短文并判断。
My name is Danny. This is a picture of my family. This is my father. He's tall and thin. This is my mother. She's thin. She's nice. This is my sister, Kitty. She's ten years old. She's tall.
（1）It is a photo of Danny's family.
（2）There are four people（人） in the family.
（3）Danny's father is not short.
（4）Danny's mother is thin.
（5）Danny is ten years old.
13.短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello. I'm Xu Wei. This is my sister, Xu Yi. And this is my brother, Xu Feng. This is my bedroom. Look, that is my new dress on the bed. I like it very much. My shorts are on the chair. My jeans are on the chair, too. That sweater isn't my sweater. It's my sister's. She's Xu Yi. The sweater is beautiful. I'd like one.
（1）My name is _______.
A. Xu Yi B. Xu Wei C. Xu Feng
（2）The dress is _______.
A. Xu Yi's B. Xu Wei's C. Xu Feng's
（3）The jeans are on the _______.
A. desk B. chair C. table
（4）The sweater is _______.
A. Xu Yi's B. Xu Wei's C. Xu Feng's
（5）I'd like _______.
A. a dress B. shorts C. a sweater
14.阅读短文，判断对错。
Hello! Welcome to my home. I have two bedroom, a living room, a kitchen, a study and a bathroom. In my bedroom, there is a small bed. In the living room, there is a chair, a desk and a TV. In the study, there are two shelves and a desk. I read books in the study. I like my room.
（1）I have three bedrooms.
（2）The TV is in the living room.
（3）I have six rooms.
（4）I have a big bed in my bedroom.
（5）The computer is in the study.
15.阅读理解
Wang Hui is a good girl. She doesn't go to school on weekends. She often does her homework and reads books in the morning. Then she helps her mother do housework. In the afternoon, she goes to play ping-pong with her friends. After dinner, she and her mother watch TV.
She likes weekends.
（1）Wang Hui is a boy.
（2）Wang Hui doesn't go to school on weekends.
（3）In the morning, Wang Hui goes to play ping-pong.
（4）Wang Hui does her homework in the afternoon.
（5）Wang Hui likes weekends.
16.根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。
There are four seasons in a year．They are spring，summer，autumn and winter．Spring is green with flowers．I can plant trees in spring．Summer is hot．I can swim in the sea．In autumn,farmers are busy．I can eat moon cakes and pick apples in autumn．But I like winter best．Winter is cold．Sometimes it snows．I often skate in winter．Sometimes l make a snowman．
（1）I can plant trees in spring．
（2）My favourite season is summer．
（3）I am busy in autumn．
（4）It's cold and snowy in winter．
（5）I often make a snowman in winter．
17.阅读理解。
In the world, football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup(世界杯). The World Cup is held(举行)every four years. Some football teams will have games there. The World Cup makes more and more people interested in(对……感兴趣)football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing football and watching football games. Many of them love some football stars so much. They paste(粘贴) the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Are you a football fan(迷)? Who is your favourite football player?
（1）Football is the most popular sport. Because ________.
A. many countries have wonderful teams
B. there are many football players
C. teenagers like to play football
（2）The World Cup is held every ________.
A. three years B. four years C. five years
（3）Some football teams will have ________at the World Cup.
A. gifts B. names C. games
（4）They paste the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Because ________.
A. it's fun B. they love their favourite players C. football is a popular sport
（5）Are you a football fan?
________
18.阅读理解。
My name is Tom. Welcome to my farm. My farm is so big. There are many animals at the farm. I have 15 cows, 20 sheep, 40 hens and 10 horses. And there are many vegetables. Look at the tomatoes, potatoes, onions and carrots. They are fresh. I like my farm.
（1）Tom has a ________ farm.
A. small B. big C. clean
（2）There are ________ hens at the farm.
A. forty B. thirty C. fifty
（3）We can't see ________ at the farm.
A. cows B. dogs C. carrots
（4）Tom _______ his farm.
A. likes B. like C. doesn't like
19.我的好朋友是谁？读短文，圈出我的好朋友
This is my best friend. He is a boy. He is from the UK. He has no hair. He can speak English well and he can speak a little Chinese. He has no glasses. He is short. He looks very funny.
20.阅读短文, 判断正误。
Amy's Day
Hello, I am Amy. I get up at 6:30. I have breakfast at7:10,then I go to school at7:40. I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. I have lunch at school at 11: 50. After school, I play football on the playground. I go home at about(大约)5: 00. In the evening, I read books at8: 30. And then I go to bed at 9:00.
（1）Amy goes to school at7: 30.
（2）Amy has lunch at school.
（3）Amy goes home at 3:30 p. m.
（4）Amy often reads books in the morning
21.阅读理解B
One day, Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a shop. They bought many things and they wanted to put the things into the car. But Mr. White couldn't open the car. A policeman came to help. Then a man came up and shouted(喊)，“What are you doing? This is my car. ” Mr. and Mrs. White looked at the car's number. It wasn't their car.
（1）Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car.
（2）They stopped their car in front of a restaurant.
（3）They didn't buy any things.
（4）The policeman helped Mr. White.
（5）Mr. White couldn't open the car, because this was not his car.
22.ZhangPeng通过e-mail跟爷爷分享自然公园的精彩时刻，请认真阅读，完成以下两个任务。
（1）任务一：请根据上下文信息，选择正确的单词或词组填写在横线上，完成e-mail。
①________ ②________ ③________
A．lake B．Zhang Peng C．in front of
（2）任务二：请根据上下文信息，为e-mail选插图，在下面三张图片中，为第④题和第⑤题选择两张合适的图片，将序号填在横线上。
④________ ⑤________
23.阅读判断。
A crow(乌鸦) is thirsty. He finds a little water in a bottle(瓶子). But the neck(颈部) of the bottle is long. The crow can't get the water. The crow thinks(想) and thinks. He puts some little stones in the bottle. The water rises up(上升). Now he can drink the water. What a clever crow!
（1）The crow is thirsty and hungry.
（2）The neck of the bottle is long.
（3）The crow puts some big stones in the bottle.
（4）The crow can't drink the water at last(最后).
（5）The crow is so clever.
24.阅读短文判断
Wendy, Simon and Sue are classmates. Now they are in the clothes shop. They want to buy(买)some clothes. Wendy likes the yellow sweater. It's very nice but it is very dear(昂贵的). She has only(仅仅) five yuan. Simon likes shorts. But this pair of shorts is too small. Sue doesn't like shorts. She likes blouses. This pink blouse is 50 yuan. Sue likes it very much. So Sue is buying this blouse.
（1）Wendy, Simon and Sue are in the fruit shop.
（2）Simon and Sue both like shorts..
（3）The yellow sweater is dear.
（4）Sue is buying the pink blouse.
（5）The blouse is fifteen yuan..
25.阅读短文，选择正确答案。
The Whites live in Hangzhou. Mr. and Mrs. White are teachers. They work in a school. They are busy from Monday to Friday. They have three children. They are Tom, Peter and Lucy. They go to school with their parents. Tom and Peter like to play football. But Lucy likes to draw pictures. They go to the library on Saturdays. They go to the park by car on Sundays. It's a very happy family.
（1）The Whites live in ________.
A. Beijing B. Shenyang C. Hangzhou
（2）Mr. White works in a ________.
A. school B. hospital C. library
（3）Peter's sister is ________.
A. Tom B. Lucy C. White
（4）They go to ________ on Saturdays and ________ on Sundays.
A. the zoo; the park B. the park; the school C. the library; the park
（5）How many people are there in the family?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Three.
26.阅读理解。
Jim：What's that?
Lewis：It's a bear．
Jim：It is so cute．
Lewis：Yes，it is．It has a big body．
Jim：Look! What's this?Is it a tiger?
Lewis：No，it isn't．It's a pig．
Jim：It's fat．It has a big nose and two big ears．
Lewis：Yes，it has two small eyes．
（1）That is a bear．
（2）The bear has a small body．
（3）This is a tiger．
（4）The pig is fat．
（5）The pig has two small ears and big eyes．
27.阅读短文，并判断正误，正确的用“正确"表示，错误的用“错误"表示。
Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season，and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors quite early in the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts. Some items(商品)like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store. Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. However，there are problems. The biggest one is that there are not enough low—priced items. Each store may only have a few. So people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait three to four hours before a store opens.
（1）Thanksgiving is always on a Friday.
（2）Black Friday has been in the UK since 2005.
（3）Some things like TVs and clothes are cheaper than usual.
（4）Black Friday is a great time to go shopping.
（5）There are enough low—priced things to sell.
28.阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I have got a toy bear. It's white. It has a small red hat and a black coat. Its name is Winnie. It's very lovely. I like to play with Winnie.
（1）Winnie is a toy ________.
A. bear B. dog C. pig
（2）Winnie is __________.
A. pink B. white C. black
（3）It has small red _________.
A. coat B. scarf C. hat
（4）I like to play with my toy ________.
A. cat B. bear C. dog
29.阅读理解
Hi! I'm David. I'm a student. Today is Tuesday. We have math, Chinese and computer on Tuesdays. I like computer. My computer teacher is very funny. He is very strong. I like him.
We have eggplant and fish for lunch on Wednesdays. I don't like eggplant. Potatoes are my favourite food.
Saturdays are my favourite days. I often play football on Saturdays, of course I do my homework on Saturdays,too. What about you?
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（1）What day is it today?
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday.
（2）What you they have for lunch on Wednesdays?
A. Pork and rice. B. Tofu and green beans. C. Eggplant and fish.
（3）What's David's computer teacher like?
A. He is tall and thin. B. He's very funny. He's strong. C. he's so heavy.
（4）Does David like his computer teacher?
A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he like. C. No, he doesn't.
（5）What does David do on Saturdays?
A. He often plays computer games.
B. He often plays football and does homework.
C. He often watches TV and plays ping-pong.
30.读一读陈老师在学校开放日的计划，按要求完成任务。
Children, your parents will come to our school at nine o'clock in the morning. I'll meet them at the school gate. First, I'll take the parents to the classroom. They will look at the homework and projects on the board. Next, they will go to the hall.You will sing four songs and act a short play for the parents. Then they'll go to the art room. You will show your parents some beautiful pictures. Finally, they'll have tea and cakes with the teachers in the meeting room. We'll talk to each other.
（1）.根据短文内容，在计划卡片的横线上写序号。
________ In the art room
________ In the meeting room
________ In the classroom
________ In the hall
（2）用一般现在时把下列内容写完整。
①The children show their parents some________.
②The parents have________.
③The parents________.
④The children________.
答案解析部分
一、阅读理解
1.【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）B
（4）It's June 9th.
（5）They often go swimming for her birthday.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】（1）根据句子my grandpa lives with my uncle Bill and aunt Mary in America,可知答案为C。
（2）根据句子My birthday is June 9th. My mother's birthday is June 14th. My grandpa's birthday is June 23th.可知共用三个生日在六月。故选C。
（3）根据句子I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday. 可知答案为B。
（4）根据句子my name is Li Ming. My birthday is June 9th.可知答案为：It's June 9th.
（5）根据then when her birthday is coming, we often go swimming for her birthday. 可知答案为：They often go swimming for her birthday.
【点评】此先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。注意人称的转换。
2.【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的对话，Rabbit: N0, it isn't My T—shirt is red.兔子：不，不是.我的T恤衫是红色的.故选B.
②根据所给的对话，Dog: My T—shirt is yellow.狗：我的T恤衫是黄色的.故选C.
③根据所给的对话，Cat: My T—shirt is white.猫：我的T恤衫是白色的.故选A.
【点评】此题考查阅读理解.
3.【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了孩子们的周末情况.
（1）根据短文John played football with his friends.可知约翰踢足球. 故答案为: 错误.
（2）根据短文Mike went to the park with his parents . 可知Mike和父母去了公园. 故答案为: 错误.
（3）根据短文Chen Jie stayed at home and cleaned her room.可知陈洁待在家里打扫了房间. 故答案为: 正确.
（4）根据短文What about Zhang Peng? He had a cold. He was ill. So he slept at home.可知张鹏生病了. 待在家里. 故答案为: 错误.
（5）根据短文Mike went to the park with his parents . 可知Mike和父母去了公园. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解, 然后来判断句子的陈述和短文是否相符.
4.【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】 （1）由文章第一句“ Hi, I'm Huanhuan. I'm from Canada.”可以看出Huanhuan来自加拿大。所以选A。（2）由文章“This is my friend, Amy. She's from USA. ”可知Amy来自美国. 所以选B。（3）由文章“ I like pandas.”可知欢欢喜欢熊猫.所以选A。（4）“ Amy likes elephants.” 由此句Amy喜欢大象，所以选B。（5）由文章“ I like pandas. They are fat and cute. ”判断A选项错误。文章“Amy likes elephants. They have long nose and big ears.”可以看出B选项错误。文章最后一句“Look at the lion, he is eating meat! ”由此判断C选项正确。所以选C。
5.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者介绍了学校从前与现在的对比。
（1）细节理解题，根据We are here for lunch every day．可知他们在学校餐厅吃午饭，不是吃晚饭，故错误。
（2）细节理解题，根据Ten years ago，there was only a small house in my school．There was no library or computer可知十年之前没有电脑，故正确。
（3）细节理解题，根据The playground was also small．可知操场从前很小，故正确。
（4）细节理解题，根据There is a nice teaching building in my school．It has six floors可知教学楼一共有六楼，不是五楼，故错误。
（5）细节理解题，根据The computer rooms are on the fourth floor and the library is on the sixth floor可知图书馆在六楼，不是在四楼，故错误。
【点评】考查学生对文章的理解。
6.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Sarah早上生病的短文.
（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 It's a snowy day in winter. (这是冬天的一个下雪天.)可知是在冬季不是春季, 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.
（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Sarah feels cold(我感到冷.)和Dad, I think I am ill. (爸爸我认为我病了.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.
（3）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now."(她爸爸很担心她. "你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.")可知是爸爸在照顾. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.
（4）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now.(你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.)和 I will do more exercise to keep healthy.(我将做更多的运动来保持健康.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对句子细节的充分理解很重要.
7.【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了作者和朋友如何去学校.
（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 I'm Jack. I am a student. （我是Jack. 我是一名学生.）可知是一名学生. 故答案为: C.
（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 I go to school by bus.（我乘公交去学校.）可知是乘公交. 故答案为: C.
（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述the school is near my home（学校距离我家近.）可知是近. 故答案为: A.
（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 John goes to school by car.（约翰乘小轿车去学校.）可知是乘小轿车. 故答案为: C.
（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 Mary goes to school by taxi. （Mary乘出租车去学校.）可知是Mary. 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目. 首先阅读短文, 然后根据问题在短文里找到相关叙述, 选出正确答案.
8.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍狐狸和公鸡的故事。
（1）细节理解，根据One morning, a fox sees a rooster.得知狐狸看见一只公鸡，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节理解，根据The fox sees that and catches him in his mouth and carries him away.得知狐狸把公鸡抓到嘴里，故答案为：正确。
（3）细节理解，根据He thinks, "This is my breakfast."及整个故事得知狐狸想吃公鸡，它们不是朋友，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节理解，根据The people in the field see the fox. 得知田间的人们看到了狐狸，故答案为：正确。
（5）细节理解，根据Tell them I am yours. Not theirs.得知公鸡比狐狸还聪明，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查对文章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
9.【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一幅地图.
（1）题目的问题是: 城市博物馆在图书馆和公园...... 根据图片是在它们之间. A选项的意思是: 旁边, B选项的意思是: 之间, C选项的意思是: 附近. 故答案为: B.
（2）题目的问题是: ......在一号超市旁边. 根据图片是邮局. A选项的意思是: 幸福学校, B选项的意思是: 邮局, C选项是: 动物园. 故答案为: B.
（3）题目的问题是: 打扰一下, 我如何到达书店? 根据地图是: 沿着新华路走, 在北海路向右拐. 直行你就可以看到书店在你的左边. 它紧邻动物园. A选项的意思是: 沿着新华路走, 在北海路向右拐. 直行你就可以看到书店在你的左边. 它在动物园旁边. B选项的意思是: 沿着新华路走. 书店在你的左边. C选项的意思是: 书店在一号超市旁边. 故答案为: A.
（4）题目的问题是: 哪句是错误的? A选项的意思是: 动物园在银行和书店之间. 根据地图正确. B选项的意思是: 幸福学校在饭店后面. 根据地图正确. C选项的意思是: 太阳酒店在城市博物馆附近. 根据地图不正确. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 仔细观察地图，找到相应位置，然后选择正确的答案.
10.【答案】（1）nice
（2）friend
（3）Tom's
（4）video games
（5）red
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍迈克的房间以及他的朋友。
（1）根据This is Mike's bedroom. It's new and nice.知迈克的房间很新很漂亮，故答案为nice。
（2）根据Today Mike's friends, Tom and Lucy are here, too.知汤姆和露西是迈克的朋友，故答案为friend。
（3）根据The T-shirt and the socks are Tom's.知T恤和袜子是汤姆的，故答案为Tom's。
（4）根据 They are playing video games.知他们在玩视频游戏，故答案为video games。
（5）根据There is a red cap. It must be Lucy's.知红色的帽子是露西的，故答案为red。
【点评】考察阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章，在原文找出答案所在的句子。
11.【答案】dresses；sing songs；brown；read books；green；shorts；English
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文描述了玛丽、鲍伯和汤姆是好朋友，他们各自喜欢不同的颜色，不同的衣服，喜欢不同的科目。
（1）根据所给的短文， Mary likes dresses. 玛丽喜欢连衣裙。 Mary likes to sing songs.玛丽喜欢唱歌。故答案为dresses，sing songs.
（2）根据所给的短文， Mary likes blue, but Bob likes brown and Tom likes green. 玛丽喜欢蓝色，而鲍勃喜欢棕色，汤姆喜欢绿色。Bob and Tom like to read books.鲍伯和汤姆喜欢看书。故答案为brown，read books.
（3）根据所给的短文，Mary likes blue, but Bob likes brown and Tom likes green. 玛丽喜欢蓝色，而鲍勃喜欢棕色，汤姆喜欢绿色。Bob and Tom like shorts. Their favourite subject is English. 鲍伯和汤姆喜欢短裤。他们最喜欢的科目是英语。故答案为green，shorts，English.
【点评】先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，完成表格。
12.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，判断对错。
（1）通过文章中的“（This is a picture of my family. ）”可以知道 这道题目是错误的；
（2）通读全文可以知道这道题目是正确的；
（3）通过文章中的“（ This is my father. He's tall and thin. ）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；
（4）通过文章中的“（This is my mother. She's thin. ）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；
（5）通过文章中的“（This is my sister, Kitty. She's ten years old. ）”可以知道这道题目是错误的。
【点评】考查阅读信息的能力
13.【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，Hello. I'm Xu Wei.你好.我是许巍.故答案为B.
②根据所给的短文，Look, that is my new dress on the bed.看，那是我的新衣服在床上.故答案为B.
③根据所给的短文，My jeans are on the chair, too.我的牛仔裤也在椅子上.故答案为B.
④根据所给的短文，That sweater isn't my sweater. It's my sister's. She's Xu Yi.那件毛衣不是我的.这是我姐姐的.她是徐易.故答案为A.
⑤根据所给的短文，The sweater is beautiful. I'd like one.这件毛衣很漂亮.我想要一个.故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项填空.
14.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，判断对错。
（1）通过文章中的“（I have two bedroom）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；
（2）通过文章中的“（In the living room, there is a chair, a desk and a TV.）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；
（3）通过文章中的“（I have two bedroom, a living room, a kitchen, a study and a bathroom. ）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；
（4）通过文章中的“（In my bedroom, there is a small bed. ）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；
（5）通过文章中的“（In the study, there are two shelves and a desk. ）”可以知道这道题目是错误的。
【点评】考查在文章中寻找相关信息的能力
15.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者王惠女孩在周末经常在早上做作业和读书，然后她帮妈妈做家务，下午她和朋友去打乒乓球，晚饭后和妈妈一起看电视。
（1）根据所给的短文，Wang Hui is a good girl.王惠是个好女孩。可知王惠是个女孩，故答案为错误。
（2）根据所给的短文，She doesn't go to school on weekends.她周末不上学。可知王惠周末不上学，故答案为正确。
（3）根据所给的短文，She often does her homework and reads books in the morning.她经常在早上做作业和读书。 可知王惠经常在早上做作业和读书，故答案为错误。
（4）根据所给的短文，In the afternoon, she goes to play ping-pong with her friends.下午，她和她的朋友去打乒乓球。可知王惠下午打乒乓球，故答案为错误。
（5）根据所给的短文，She likes weekends.她喜欢周末。可知王惠喜欢周末，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子是否正确。
16.【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】（1）文章第一行．I can plant trees in spring我可以在春天种树 故选正确。（2）文章第二行，But I like winter best．但是我最喜欢冬天，故选错误。（3）文章第二行In autumn,farmers are busy秋天，农民们很忙。故选错误。（4）文章最后一行，Winter is cold．Sometimes it snows．冬天是寒冷的。有时下雪。故选正确。（5）文章最后一行．I often skate in winter．Sometimes l make a snowman．我经常在冬天滑冰。有时我堆雪人，故选正确。
【点评】文章细节的理解。
17.【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）Yes, I am. /No, I'm not.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动。
（1）细节阅读，根据This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup(世界杯). 得知很多国家有精彩的足球队，故选A。
（2）细节阅读，根据The World Cup is held(举行)every four years. 得知没四年举行一次。故选B。
（3）细节阅读，根据Some football teams will have games there. 得知一些足球队在那儿举行足球赛，故选C。
（4）细节阅读，根据Many of them love some football stars so much. They paste(粘贴) the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms.得知他们喜欢他们最喜欢的运动员，故选B。
（5）句意：你是足球迷吗？根据实际情况回答，肯定或者否定，故答案为Yes, I am. /No, I'm not.
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择和回答。
18.【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文内容，My farm is so big.我的农场是如此的大.故选B.
（2）根据所给的短文内容，I have 15 cows, 20 sheep, 40 hens and 10 horses. 我有15头牛，20只绵羊，40只母鸡和10匹马.故选A.
（3）根据所给的短文内容，没有提到狗.故选B.
（4）根据所给的短文内容，I like my farm.我喜欢我的农场.故选A.
【点评】此题考查阅读理解.
19.【答案】
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公最好的朋友。
根据He is a boy. He is from the UK. He has no hair.可知，主人公的朋友是男孩且没有头发，来自于英国。对比这些人物图片中，只有最后一个男孩没有头发符合描述。故最后一个男孩画圈。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意根据句意，圈出合适的人物。
20.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，I go to school at7:40.我去学校在7:40.故答案为错误.
②根据所给的短文，I have lunch at school at 11: 50.我11:50在学校吃午饭.故答案为正确.
③根据所给的短文，I go home at about 5: 00.我大约五点回家.故答案为错误.
④根据所给的短文，I read books at8: 30.我读的书8：30.故答案为错误.【点评】此题考查阅读理解.
21.【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Mr. 和Mrs. White去购物时认错车的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据 One day, Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car.得知他们开小车去购物的，故答案为：正确。
（2）细节阅读，根据They stopped their car near a shop. 得知他们的车停在商店附近，故答案为：错误。
（3）细节阅读，根据 They bought many things .得知他们买了很多东西，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节阅读，根据A policeman came to help. 得知警察帮助他们，故答案为：正确。
（5）细节阅读，根据Mr. and Mrs. White looked at the car's number. It wasn't their car.得知车不是他们的，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
22.【答案】（1）B；A；C
（2）D；E
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该短文ZhangPeng通过e-mail跟爷爷分享自然公园的精彩时刻。
1、（1）细节阅读，根据邮件格式落款中得知ZhangPeng，故选B。
（2）细节阅读，根据文章内容及图片，得知森林里有一个湖。故选A。
（3）细节阅读，根据文章内容及图片，得知山前有个村庄。故选C。
2、（1）细节阅读，根据 I can sing ----句子得知唱歌图片，故选D。
（2）细节阅读，根据we had picnic----句子得知野餐，故选E。
【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，然后对照所给的内容，做出正确选择。
23.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文讲述了乌鸦喝水的故事。
（1）根据所给的短文，A crow is thirsty.乌鸦口渴。可知乌鸦口渴，故答案为错误。
（2）根据所给的短文，But the neck of the bottle is long.但是瓶子的脖子很长。 可知瓶子的脖子很长，故答案为正确。
（3）根据所给的短文，He puts some little stones in the bottle. 他把一些小石子放进瓶子里。可知乌鸦把一些小石子放进瓶子里，故答案为错误。
（4）根据所给的短文，Now he can drink the water. 现在他可以喝水了。可知乌鸦最后喝到水了，故答案为错误。
（5）根据所给的短文，What a clever crow!多么聪明的乌鸦啊！可知乌鸦聪明的，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
24.【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Wendy, Simon and Sue三位同学在商店买东西的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据 Now they are in the clothes shop.得知在服装店不是水果店 ，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节阅读，根据Sue doesn't like shorts. She likes blouses. Sue不喜欢短裤，她喜欢长裤，故答案为：错误。
（3）细节阅读，根据It's very nice but it is very dear(昂贵的) 它（黄色毛衣）很好也很贵。故答案为：正确。
（4）细节阅读，根据This pink blouse is 50 yuan. Sue likes it very much. So Sue is buying this blouse 这件粉红色的长裤是50元。苏非常喜欢它。苏打算买这条长裤。故答案为：正确。
（5）细节阅读，根据This pink blouse is 50 yuan. 这条粉色长裤是50元，故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查细节理解题，首先通读全文，理解文章大意，接着读问题，理解大意，在文中寻找相关句子，确定意思是否相符。
25.【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文描述了怀特一家住在杭州，怀特夫妇都是老师，星期一到星期五在学校，有三个孩子，和父母一起上学，汤姆和彼得喜欢踢足球，露西喜欢画画，他们星期六去图书馆，星期天开车去公园，是一个非常幸福的家庭。
（1）根据所给的短文，The Whites live in Hangzhou. 怀特一家住在杭州。可知怀特一家住在杭州，故答案为C.
（2）根据所给的短文，Mr. and Mrs. White are teachers. They work in a school. 怀特先生和夫人是老师。他们在学校工作。可知怀特先生在学校工作，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，They have three children. They are Tom, Peter and Lucy. 他们有三个孩子。他们是汤姆、彼得和露西。可知彼得的妹妹是露西，故答案为B.
（4）根据所给的短文，They go to the library on Saturdays. They go to the park by car on Sundays.他们星期六去图书馆。他们星期天开车去公园。可知他们星期六去图书馆，星期天去公园，故答案为C.
（5）根据所给的短文，They have three children. 他们有三个孩子。可知怀特家有5口人，故答案为B.
【点评】阅读的关键在看懂短文，然后选择合适的选项，符合题意，经常鼓励学生背句子，多掌握单词，对能够看懂短文打下基础，看懂文章后，才能选出合适选项回答问题。[来源:学科网]
26.【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文是两个人关于动物的对话。
（1）细节理解题，根据It's a bear．可知那是一只熊，故正确。
（2）细节理解题，根据It has a big body．可知熊有很大的身体，故错误。
（3）细节理解题，根据No，it isn't．It's a pig．可知那不是一只老虎，而是一只猪，故错误。
（4）细节理解题，根据It's fat可知这只猪很胖，故正确。
（5）细节理解题，根据It has a big nose and two big ears．可知它有一个大鼻子和两个大耳朵，故错误。
【点评】考查学生对文章的理解。
27.【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了黑色星期五这一天人们忙于购物的情况。
⑴推理判断. 题意：感恩节总是在星期五。根据短文第一句“Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday. ”可知感恩节总是在星期四。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .
⑵细节理解. 题意：自2005年以来，黑色星期五就在英国了。根据文中语句“and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.”可知自2005年以来，黑色星期五已经成为美国一年中最忙的采购日。这与题意不符。故答案为：错误 .
⑶细节理解. 题意：有些东西，像电视和衣服，比平时便宜。根据文中语句“ Some items(商品)like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual. ”可知意思和题意相符。故答案为：正确 .
⑷推理判断. 题意：黑色星期五是购物的好时候。根据文中语句“Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. ””可知这与题目一样。故答案为：正确 .
⑸细节理解. 题意：有足够便宜的东西卖。 根据文中语句“However，there are problems. The biggest one is that there are not enough low—priced items.”可知没有足够便宜的商品。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
28.【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】（1）通过文章中的“（I have got a toy bear.）”，我们可以知道本题选择A；
（2）通过文章中的“（It’s white.）”，我们可以知道本题选择B；
（3）通过文章中的“（It has a small red hat and a black coat.）”，我们可以知道本题选择C；
（4）通过文章中的“（I like to play with Winnie.）”，我们可以知道本题选择B。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
29.【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】（1）根据短文叙述Today is Tuesday. 故应选A.
（2）根据短文叙述We have eggplant and fish for lunch on Wednesdays. 故应选C.
（3）根据短文叙述My computer teacher is very funny. He is very strong. 故应选B.
（4）根据短文叙述I like him. 故应选A.
（5）根据短文叙述 I often play football on Saturdays, of course I do my homework on Saturdays,too. 故应选B.
【点评】这是阅读理解的题目, 首先仔细阅读短文注意细节, 然后根据问题找到相应的叙述,最后给出答案.
30.【答案】（1）③；④；①；②
（2）beautiful pictures in the art room；tea and cakes with the teachers in the meeting room；look at the homework and projects on the board in the classroom；sing four songs and act a short play for the parents in the hall
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】
（1）文中先出现的是 classroom，其次是 hall，接下来是 art room；最后是meeting room，故序号是③，④，①，②。
（2）一般现在时，主语后面的动词时动词原形或三单形式。根据第（1）小题的地点，在文中查找相关答案。
从Then they'll go to the art room ，You will show your parents some beautiful pictures可知①是 beautiful picture in the art room.
从they'll have tea and cakes with the teachers in the meeting room可知②是tea and cakes with the teachers in the meeting room；
从First, I'll take the parents to the classroom. They will look at the homework and projects on the board.可知③是look at the homework and projects on the board in the classroom.
从Next, they will go to the hall.You will sing four songs and act a short play for the parents. 可知④是sing four songs and act a short play for the parents in the hall.
【点评】考查对文章细节的理解能力，以及句子的改写能力。
六年级下册小升初英语专项训练-阅读理解 通用版（含答案解析）
一、阅读理解
1.读短文，完成下面各题。
Hello, my name is Li Ming. My birthday is June 9th. My mother's birthday is June 14th. My grandpa's birthday is June 23th.My grandpa is in America, my grandpa lives with my uncle Bill and aunt Mary in America, so I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday.
My grandma's birthday is in July, it is very hot and sunny in July, then when her birthday is coming, we often go swimming for her birthday.
（1）His grandpa lives with his uncles in ______ .
A. China B. UK C. America
（2）How many birthdays are there in June?
A. 2 B. 4 C. 3
（3）What will Li Ming do for his grandpa's birthday?
A. send an e -mail B. send an e-card C. send a birthday cake
（4）When is Li Ming's birthday?
（5）What do they often do on his grandma's birthday?
2.长颈鹿发现高高的树上挂满了各种颜色的衣服, 它们到底是哪个小动物的呢?快来帮忙找到它们的主人吧!
Giraffe: Red, blue, yellow, green and white. Oh, so many colours！
Rabbit: Please pass me my T—shirt
Giraffe: Is this your T—shirt.
Rabbit: N0, it isn't My T—shirt is red.
Giraffe: This small one?
Rabbit: Yes. Thank you.
Dog: My T—shirt is yellow.
Cat: My T—shirt is white.
（1）The red T—shirt is .
A. Giraffe's B. Rabbits C. Dog's
（2）Dog's T—shirt .
A. small B. big C. yellow
（3） T—shirt is white.
A. Cars B. Dog's C. Rabbit's
3.情景阅读。阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。愉快的周末
Many students had a great time last weekend. John played football with his friends. He was very excited. Chen Jie stayed at home and cleaned her room. Mike went to the park with his parents . They saw many beautiful flowers and went boating there. What about Zhang Peng? He had a cold. He was ill. So he slept at home.
（1）John watched TV at home.
（2）Mike went to the park with his friends.
（3）Chen Jie cleaned her room.
（4）Zhang Peng went hiking on Saturday.
（5）Mike went boating last weekend.
4. Hi, I'm Huanhuan. I'm from Canada. This is my friend, Amy. She's from USA. Today we go to the zoo. We see many animals. We are very happy. I like pandas. They are fat and cute. Amy likes elephants. They have long nose and big ears. Look at the lion, he is eating meat!
选择正确的答案填在括号里。
（1）Where is Huanhuan from?
A. Canada B. The USA C. The UK
（2）Where is Amy from?
A. Canada B. The USA C. The UK
（3）What does Huanhuan like?
A. Pandas B. Elephants C. Monkeys
（4）What does Amy like?
A. Pandas B. Elephants C. Monkeys
（5）Which is right?
A. Pandas are thin and cute. B. Elephants have short noses. C. The lion is eating meat.
5.根据短文内容判断下列句子正误。
Look! It's my school dining hall．We are here for lunch every day．Before，there were many tall trees．Ten years ago，there was only a small house in my school．There was no library or computer．The playground was also small．
Now，my school is very beautiful．The playground is big．The grass is green．We have PE and play sports on it．There is a nice teaching building in my school．It has six floors．The computer rooms are on the fourth floor and the library is on the sixth floor．We read books in the library and use the Internet in the computer rooms．
（1）We have dinner in school dining hall every day．
（2）There was no computer ten years ago．
（3）Before，the playground was small．
（4）The teaching building has five floors．
（5）The library is on the fourth floor．
6.阅读判断。
It's a snowy day in winter. Sarah feels cold and she can't get up. Her father asks her, "What's wrong?" "Dad, I think I am ill. What should I do?" Sarah says. Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now." Sarah says, "OK. Don't worry. I will get well soon. And I will do more exercise to keep healthy."
（1）It's a snowy day in spring.
（2）Sarah feels cold and she thinks she is ill.
（3）Sarah's mother takes care of(照顾) her.
（4）Sarah should see a doctor and she will do more exercise to keep healthy.
7.阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Hello, I'm Jack. I am a student. I have many friends at school. I go to school by bus; the school is near my home. Tom goes to school by bike. John goes to school by car. His mother drives(驾驶) the car. Mary goes to school by taxi. We are happy at school.
（1）Jack is a________.
A. teacher B. friend C. student
（2）Jack goes to school________.
A. by car B. by bike C. by bus
（3）Jack's home is________ the school.
A. near B. beside C. far from
（4）John goes to school by________.
A. taxi B. bike C. car
（5）Who goes to school by taxi?
A. John. B. Mary. C. Tom.
8.判断对错The Fox and the
One morning, a fox sees a rooster.He thinks, "This is my breakfast."
He comes up to the rooster and says," I know you can sing very well. Can you sing for me ?" The rooster is glad. He closes his eyes and begins to sing. The fox sees that and catches him in his mouth and carries him away.
The people in the field see the fox. They cry,"Look ,look! The fox is carrying the rooster away." The rooster says to the fox,"Mr Fox, do you understand？ The people say you are carring their rooster away. Tell them I am yours. Not theirs."The fox opens his mouth and says," The rooster is mine, not yours." Just then the rooster runs away and flies into the tree。
（1）One morning a fox sees a monkey
（2）The fox catches the rooster in his mouth
（3）The fox and the rooster are good friends
（4）People in the field see the fox
（5）The rooster is smarter(聪明) than the fox
9.阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
C
（1）The City Museum is the library and the park.
A. beside B. between C. near
（2）The is beside the No. 1 Supermarket.
A. Happy School B. post office C. zoo
（3）Excuse me. How do I get to the bookshop?
A. Walk along Xinhua Road. Turn right at Beihai Road. Walk Straight and you can see the bookshop on your left. It's beside the zoo.
B. Walk along Xinhua Road. The bookshop is on your left.
C. The bookshop is beside the No. l Supermarket.
（4）Which one is wrong (错误的)？
A. The zoo is between the bank and the bookshop.
B. The Happy School is behind the restaurant.
C. The Sun Hotel is beside the City Museum.
10.阅读理解
This is Mike's bedroom. It's new and nice. Today Mike's friends, Tom and Lucy are here, too. They are playing video games. Many things are on the bed. It's messy（凌乱的）. The coat is Mike's. The T-shirt and the socks are Tom's. There is a red cap. It must be Lucy's.
（1）Mike's bedroom is new and ________.
（2）Tom is Mike's________ .
（3）The T-shirt is________.
（4）They are playing ________.
（5）Lucy's cap is ________.
11.阅读短文，完成表格。
Mary, Bob and Tom are good friends. Mary likes blue, but Bob likes brown and Tom likes green. What are their favourite clothes? Mary likes dresses. Bob and Tom like shorts. Their favourite subject is English. Do you know what their favourite school work is? Mary likes to sing songs. Bob and Tom like to read books.
Colour
Clothes
Subject
School work
Mary
blue
________
English
________
Bob
________
shorts
English
________
Tom
________
________
________
read books
12.阅读短文并判断。
My name is Danny. This is a picture of my family. This is my father. He's tall and thin. This is my mother. She's thin. She's nice. This is my sister, Kitty. She's ten years old. She's tall.
（1）It is a photo of Danny's family.
（2）There are four people（人） in the family.
（3）Danny's father is not short.
（4）Danny's mother is thin.
（5）Danny is ten years old.
13.短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello. I'm Xu Wei. This is my sister, Xu Yi. And this is my brother, Xu Feng. This is my bedroom. Look, that is my new dress on the bed. I like it very much. My shorts are on the chair. My jeans are on the chair, too. That sweater isn't my sweater. It's my sister's. She's Xu Yi. The sweater is beautiful. I'd like one.
（1）My name is _______.
A. Xu Yi B. Xu Wei C. Xu Feng
（2）The dress is _______.
A. Xu Yi's B. Xu Wei's C. Xu Feng's
（3）The jeans are on the _______.
A. desk B. chair C. table
（4）The sweater is _______.
A. Xu Yi's B. Xu Wei's C. Xu Feng's
（5）I'd like _______.
A. a dress B. shorts C. a sweater
14.阅读短文，判断对错。
Hello! Welcome to my home. I have two bedroom, a living room, a kitchen, a study and a bathroom. In my bedroom, there is a small bed. In the living room, there is a chair, a desk and a TV. In the study, there are two shelves and a desk. I read books in the study. I like my room.
（1）I have three bedrooms.
（2）The TV is in the living room.
（3）I have six rooms.
（4）I have a big bed in my bedroom.
（5）The computer is in the study.
15.阅读理解
Wang Hui is a good girl. She doesn't go to school on weekends. She often does her homework and reads books in the morning. Then she helps her mother do housework. In the afternoon, she goes to play ping-pong with her friends. After dinner, she and her mother watch TV.
She likes weekends.
（1）Wang Hui is a boy.
（2）Wang Hui doesn't go to school on weekends.
（3）In the morning, Wang Hui goes to play ping-pong.
（4）Wang Hui does her homework in the afternoon.
（5）Wang Hui likes weekends.
16.根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。
There are four seasons in a year．They are spring，summer，autumn and winter．Spring is green with flowers．I can plant trees in spring．Summer is hot．I can swim in the sea．In autumn,farmers are busy．I can eat moon cakes and pick apples in autumn．But I like winter best．Winter is cold．Sometimes it snows．I often skate in winter．Sometimes l make a snowman．
（1）I can plant trees in spring．
（2）My favourite season is summer．
（3）I am busy in autumn．
（4）It's cold and snowy in winter．
（5）I often make a snowman in winter．
17.阅读理解。
In the world, football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup(世界杯). The World Cup is held(举行)every four years. Some football teams will have games there. The World Cup makes more and more people interested in(对……感兴趣)football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing football and watching football games. Many of them love some football stars so much. They paste(粘贴) the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Are you a football fan(迷)? Who is your favourite football player?
（1）Football is the most popular sport. Because ________.
A. many countries have wonderful teams
B. there are many football players
C. teenagers like to play football
（2）The World Cup is held every ________.
A. three years B. four years C. five years
（3）Some football teams will have ________at the World Cup.
A. gifts B. names C. games
（4）They paste the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Because ________.
A. it's fun B. they love their favourite players C. football is a popular sport
（5）Are you a football fan?
________
18.阅读理解。
My name is Tom. Welcome to my farm. My farm is so big. There are many animals at the farm. I have 15 cows, 20 sheep, 40 hens and 10 horses. And there are many vegetables. Look at the tomatoes, potatoes, onions and carrots. They are fresh. I like my farm.
（1）Tom has a ________ farm.
A. small B. big C. clean
（2）There are ________ hens at the farm.
A. forty B. thirty C. fifty
（3）We can't see ________ at the farm.
A. cows B. dogs C. carrots
（4）Tom _______ his farm.
A. likes B. like C. doesn't like
19.我的好朋友是谁？读短文，圈出我的好朋友
This is my best friend. He is a boy. He is from the UK. He has no hair. He can speak English well and he can speak a little Chinese. He has no glasses. He is short. He looks very funny.
20.阅读短文, 判断正误。
Amy's Day
Hello, I am Amy. I get up at 6:30. I have breakfast at7:10,then I go to school at7:40. I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. I have lunch at school at 11: 50. After school, I play football on the playground. I go home at about(大约)5: 00. In the evening, I read books at8: 30. And then I go to bed at 9:00.
（1）Amy goes to school at7: 30.
（2）Amy has lunch at school.
（3）Amy goes home at 3:30 p. m.
（4）Amy often reads books in the morning
21.阅读理解B
One day, Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a shop. They bought many things and they wanted to put the things into the car. But Mr. White couldn't open the car. A policeman came to help. Then a man came up and shouted(喊)，“What are you doing? This is my car. ” Mr. and Mrs. White looked at the car's number. It wasn't their car.
（1）Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car.
（2）They stopped their car in front of a restaurant.
（3）They didn't buy any things.
（4）The policeman helped Mr. White.
（5）Mr. White couldn't open the car, because this was not his car.
22.ZhangPeng通过e-mail跟爷爷分享自然公园的精彩时刻，请认真阅读，完成以下两个任务。
（1）任务一：请根据上下文信息，选择正确的单词或词组填写在横线上，完成e-mail。
①________ ②________ ③________
A．lake B．Zhang Peng C．in front of
（2）任务二：请根据上下文信息，为e-mail选插图，在下面三张图片中，为第④题和第⑤题选择两张合适的图片，将序号填在横线上。
④________ ⑤________
23.阅读判断。
A crow(乌鸦) is thirsty. He finds a little water in a bottle(瓶子). But the neck(颈部) of the bottle is long. The crow can't get the water. The crow thinks(想) and thinks. He puts some little stones in the bottle. The water rises up(上升). Now he can drink the water. What a clever crow!
（1）The crow is thirsty and hungry.
（2）The neck of the bottle is long.
（3）The crow puts some big stones in the bottle.
（4）The crow can't drink the water at last(最后).
（5）The crow is so clever.
24.阅读短文判断
Wendy, Simon and Sue are classmates. Now they are in the clothes shop. They want to buy(买)some clothes. Wendy likes the yellow sweater. It's very nice but it is very dear(昂贵的). She has only(仅仅) five yuan. Simon likes shorts. But this pair of shorts is too small. Sue doesn't like shorts. She likes blouses. This pink blouse is 50 yuan. Sue likes it very much. So Sue is buying this blouse.
（1）Wendy, Simon and Sue are in the fruit shop.
（2）Simon and Sue both like shorts..
（3）The yellow sweater is dear.
（4）Sue is buying the pink blouse.
（5）The blouse is fifteen yuan..
25.阅读短文，选择正确答案。
The Whites live in Hangzhou. Mr. and Mrs. White are teachers. They work in a school. They are busy from Monday to Friday. They have three children. They are Tom, Peter and Lucy. They go to school with their parents. Tom and Peter like to play football. But Lucy likes to draw pictures. They go to the library on Saturdays. They go to the park by car on Sundays. It's a very happy family.
（1）The Whites live in ________.
A. Beijing B. Shenyang C. Hangzhou
（2）Mr. White works in a ________.
A. school B. hospital C. library
（3）Peter's sister is ________.
A. Tom B. Lucy C. White
（4）They go to ________ on Saturdays and ________ on Sundays.
A. the zoo; the park B. the park; the school C. the library; the park
（5）How many people are there in the family?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Three.
26.阅读理解。
Jim：What's that?
Lewis：It's a bear．
Jim：It is so cute．
Lewis：Yes，it is．It has a big body．
Jim：Look! What's this?Is it a tiger?
Lewis：No，it isn't．It's a pig．
Jim：It's fat．It has a big nose and two big ears．
Lewis：Yes，it has two small eyes．
（1）That is a bear．
（2）The bear has a small body．
（3）This is a tiger．
（4）The pig is fat．
（5）The pig has two small ears and big eyes．
27.阅读短文，并判断正误，正确的用“正确"表示，错误的用“错误"表示。
Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season，and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors quite early in the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts. Some items(商品)like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store. Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. However，there are problems. The biggest one is that there are not enough low—priced items. Each store may only have a few. So people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait three to four hours before a store opens.
（1）Thanksgiving is always on a Friday.
（2）Black Friday has been in the UK since 2005.
（3）Some things like TVs and clothes are cheaper than usual.
（4）Black Friday is a great time to go shopping.
（5）There are enough low—priced things to sell.
28.阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I have got a toy bear. It's white. It has a small red hat and a black coat. Its name is Winnie. It's very lovely. I like to play with Winnie.
（1）Winnie is a toy ________.
A. bear B. dog C. pig
（2）Winnie is __________.
A. pink B. white C. black
（3）It has small red _________.
A. coat B. scarf C. hat
（4）I like to play with my toy ________.
A. cat B. bear C. dog
29.阅读理解
Hi! I'm David. I'm a student. Today is Tuesday. We have math, Chinese and computer on Tuesdays. I like computer. My computer teacher is very funny. He is very strong. I like him.
We have eggplant and fish for lunch on Wednesdays. I don't like eggplant. Potatoes are my favourite food.
Saturdays are my favourite days. I often play football on Saturdays, of course I do my homework on Saturdays,too. What about you?
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（1）What day is it today?
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday.
（2）What you they have for lunch on Wednesdays?
A. Pork and rice. B. Tofu and green beans. C. Eggplant and fish.
（3）What's David's computer teacher like?
A. He is tall and thin. B. He's very funny. He's strong. C. he's so heavy.
（4）Does David like his computer teacher?
A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he like. C. No, he doesn't.
（5）What does David do on Saturdays?
A. He often plays computer games.
B. He often plays football and does homework.
C. He often watches TV and plays ping-pong.
30.读一读陈老师在学校开放日的计划，按要求完成任务。
Children, your parents will come to our school at nine o'clock in the morning. I'll meet them at the school gate. First, I'll take the parents to the classroom. They will look at the homework and projects on the board. Next, they will go to the hall.You will sing four songs and act a short play for the parents. Then they'll go to the art room. You will show your parents some beautiful pictures. Finally, they'll have tea and cakes with the teachers in the meeting room. We'll talk to each other.
（1）.根据短文内容，在计划卡片的横线上写序号。
________ In the art room
________ In the meeting room
________ In the classroom
________ In the hall
（2）用一般现在时把下列内容写完整。
①The children show their parents some________.
②The parents have________.
③The parents________.
④The children________.
答案解析部分
一、阅读理解
1.【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）B
（4）It's June 9th.
（5）They often go swimming for her birthday.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】（1）根据句子my grandpa lives with my uncle Bill and aunt Mary in America,可知答案为C。
（2）根据句子My birthday is June 9th. My mother's birthday is June 14th. My grandpa's birthday is June 23th.可知共用三个生日在六月。故选C。
（3）根据句子I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday. 可知答案为B。
（4）根据句子my name is Li Ming. My birthday is June 9th.可知答案为：It's June 9th.
（5）根据then when her birthday is coming, we often go swimming for her birthday. 可知答案为：They often go swimming for her birthday.
【点评】此先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。注意人称的转换。
2.【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的对话，Rabbit: N0, it isn't My T—shirt is red.兔子：不，不是.我的T恤衫是红色的.故选B.
②根据所给的对话，Dog: My T—shirt is yellow.狗：我的T恤衫是黄色的.故选C.
③根据所给的对话，Cat: My T—shirt is white.猫：我的T恤衫是白色的.故选A.
【点评】此题考查阅读理解.
3.【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了孩子们的周末情况.
（1）根据短文John played football with his friends.可知约翰踢足球. 故答案为: 错误.
（2）根据短文Mike went to the park with his parents . 可知Mike和父母去了公园. 故答案为: 错误.
（3）根据短文Chen Jie stayed at home and cleaned her room.可知陈洁待在家里打扫了房间. 故答案为: 正确.
（4）根据短文What about Zhang Peng? He had a cold. He was ill. So he slept at home.可知张鹏生病了. 待在家里. 故答案为: 错误.
（5）根据短文Mike went to the park with his parents . 可知Mike和父母去了公园. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解, 然后来判断句子的陈述和短文是否相符.
4.【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】 （1）由文章第一句“ Hi, I'm Huanhuan. I'm from Canada.”可以看出Huanhuan来自加拿大。所以选A。（2）由文章“This is my friend, Amy. She's from USA. ”可知Amy来自美国. 所以选B。（3）由文章“ I like pandas.”可知欢欢喜欢熊猫.所以选A。（4）“ Amy likes elephants.” 由此句Amy喜欢大象，所以选B。（5）由文章“ I like pandas. They are fat and cute. ”判断A选项错误。文章“Amy likes elephants. They have long nose and big ears.”可以看出B选项错误。文章最后一句“Look at the lion, he is eating meat! ”由此判断C选项正确。所以选C。
5.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者介绍了学校从前与现在的对比。
（1）细节理解题，根据We are here for lunch every day．可知他们在学校餐厅吃午饭，不是吃晚饭，故错误。
（2）细节理解题，根据Ten years ago，there was only a small house in my school．There was no library or computer可知十年之前没有电脑，故正确。
（3）细节理解题，根据The playground was also small．可知操场从前很小，故正确。
（4）细节理解题，根据There is a nice teaching building in my school．It has six floors可知教学楼一共有六楼，不是五楼，故错误。
（5）细节理解题，根据The computer rooms are on the fourth floor and the library is on the sixth floor可知图书馆在六楼，不是在四楼，故错误。
【点评】考查学生对文章的理解。
6.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Sarah早上生病的短文.
（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 It's a snowy day in winter. (这是冬天的一个下雪天.)可知是在冬季不是春季, 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.
（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Sarah feels cold(我感到冷.)和Dad, I think I am ill. (爸爸我认为我病了.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.
（3）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now."(她爸爸很担心她. "你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.")可知是爸爸在照顾. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.
（4）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now.(你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.)和 I will do more exercise to keep healthy.(我将做更多的运动来保持健康.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对句子细节的充分理解很重要.
7.【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了作者和朋友如何去学校.
（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 I'm Jack. I am a student. （我是Jack. 我是一名学生.）可知是一名学生. 故答案为: C.
（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 I go to school by bus.（我乘公交去学校.）可知是乘公交. 故答案为: C.
（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述the school is near my home（学校距离我家近.）可知是近. 故答案为: A.
（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 John goes to school by car.（约翰乘小轿车去学校.）可知是乘小轿车. 故答案为: C.
（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 Mary goes to school by taxi. （Mary乘出租车去学校.）可知是Mary. 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目. 首先阅读短文, 然后根据问题在短文里找到相关叙述, 选出正确答案.
8.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍狐狸和公鸡的故事。
（1）细节理解，根据One morning, a fox sees a rooster.得知狐狸看见一只公鸡，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节理解，根据The fox sees that and catches him in his mouth and carries him away.得知狐狸把公鸡抓到嘴里，故答案为：正确。
（3）细节理解，根据He thinks, "This is my breakfast."及整个故事得知狐狸想吃公鸡，它们不是朋友，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节理解，根据The people in the field see the fox. 得知田间的人们看到了狐狸，故答案为：正确。
（5）细节理解，根据Tell them I am yours. Not theirs.得知公鸡比狐狸还聪明，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查对文章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
9.【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一幅地图.
（1）题目的问题是: 城市博物馆在图书馆和公园...... 根据图片是在它们之间. A选项的意思是: 旁边, B选项的意思是: 之间, C选项的意思是: 附近. 故答案为: B.
（2）题目的问题是: ......在一号超市旁边. 根据图片是邮局. A选项的意思是: 幸福学校, B选项的意思是: 邮局, C选项是: 动物园. 故答案为: B.
（3）题目的问题是: 打扰一下, 我如何到达书店? 根据地图是: 沿着新华路走, 在北海路向右拐. 直行你就可以看到书店在你的左边. 它紧邻动物园. A选项的意思是: 沿着新华路走, 在北海路向右拐. 直行你就可以看到书店在你的左边. 它在动物园旁边. B选项的意思是: 沿着新华路走. 书店在你的左边. C选项的意思是: 书店在一号超市旁边. 故答案为: A.
（4）题目的问题是: 哪句是错误的? A选项的意思是: 动物园在银行和书店之间. 根据地图正确. B选项的意思是: 幸福学校在饭店后面. 根据地图正确. C选项的意思是: 太阳酒店在城市博物馆附近. 根据地图不正确. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 仔细观察地图，找到相应位置，然后选择正确的答案.
10.【答案】（1）nice
（2）friend
（3）Tom's
（4）video games
（5）red
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍迈克的房间以及他的朋友。
（1）根据This is Mike's bedroom. It's new and nice.知迈克的房间很新很漂亮，故答案为nice。
（2）根据Today Mike's friends, Tom and Lucy are here, too.知汤姆和露西是迈克的朋友，故答案为friend。
（3）根据The T-shirt and the socks are Tom's.知T恤和袜子是汤姆的，故答案为Tom's。
（4）根据 They are playing video games.知他们在玩视频游戏，故答案为video games。
（5）根据There is a red cap. It must be Lucy's.知红色的帽子是露西的，故答案为red。
【点评】考察阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章，在原文找出答案所在的句子。
11.【答案】dresses；sing songs；brown；read books；green；shorts；English
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文描述了玛丽、鲍伯和汤姆是好朋友，他们各自喜欢不同的颜色，不同的衣服，喜欢不同的科目。
（1）根据所给的短文， Mary likes dresses. 玛丽喜欢连衣裙。 Mary likes to sing songs.玛丽喜欢唱歌。故答案为dresses，sing songs.
（2）根据所给的短文， Mary likes blue, but Bob likes brown and Tom likes green. 玛丽喜欢蓝色，而鲍勃喜欢棕色，汤姆喜欢绿色。Bob and Tom like to read books.鲍伯和汤姆喜欢看书。故答案为brown，read books.
（3）根据所给的短文，Mary likes blue, but Bob likes brown and Tom likes green. 玛丽喜欢蓝色，而鲍勃喜欢棕色，汤姆喜欢绿色。Bob and Tom like shorts. Their favourite subject is English. 鲍伯和汤姆喜欢短裤。他们最喜欢的科目是英语。故答案为green，shorts，English.
【点评】先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，完成表格。
12.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，判断对错。
（1）通过文章中的“（This is a picture of my family. ）”可以知道 这道题目是错误的；
（2）通读全文可以知道这道题目是正确的；
（3）通过文章中的“（ This is my father. He's tall and thin. ）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；
（4）通过文章中的“（This is my mother. She's thin. ）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；
（5）通过文章中的“（This is my sister, Kitty. She's ten years old. ）”可以知道这道题目是错误的。
【点评】考查阅读信息的能力
13.【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，Hello. I'm Xu Wei.你好.我是许巍.故答案为B.
②根据所给的短文，Look, that is my new dress on the bed.看，那是我的新衣服在床上.故答案为B.
③根据所给的短文，My jeans are on the chair, too.我的牛仔裤也在椅子上.故答案为B.
④根据所给的短文，That sweater isn't my sweater. It's my sister's. She's Xu Yi.那件毛衣不是我的.这是我姐姐的.她是徐易.故答案为A.
⑤根据所给的短文，The sweater is beautiful. I'd like one.这件毛衣很漂亮.我想要一个.故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项填空.
14.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，判断对错。
（1）通过文章中的“（I have two bedroom）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；
（2）通过文章中的“（In the living room, there is a chair, a desk and a TV.）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；
（3）通过文章中的“（I have two bedroom, a living room, a kitchen, a study and a bathroom. ）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；
（4）通过文章中的“（In my bedroom, there is a small bed. ）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；
（5）通过文章中的“（In the study, there are two shelves and a desk. ）”可以知道这道题目是错误的。
【点评】考查在文章中寻找相关信息的能力
15.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者王惠女孩在周末经常在早上做作业和读书，然后她帮妈妈做家务，下午她和朋友去打乒乓球，晚饭后和妈妈一起看电视。
（1）根据所给的短文，Wang Hui is a good girl.王惠是个好女孩。可知王惠是个女孩，故答案为错误。
（2）根据所给的短文，She doesn't go to school on weekends.她周末不上学。可知王惠周末不上学，故答案为正确。
（3）根据所给的短文，She often does her homework and reads books in the morning.她经常在早上做作业和读书。 可知王惠经常在早上做作业和读书，故答案为错误。
（4）根据所给的短文，In the afternoon, she goes to play ping-pong with her friends.下午，她和她的朋友去打乒乓球。可知王惠下午打乒乓球，故答案为错误。
（5）根据所给的短文，She likes weekends.她喜欢周末。可知王惠喜欢周末，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子是否正确。
16.【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】（1）文章第一行．I can plant trees in spring我可以在春天种树 故选正确。（2）文章第二行，But I like winter best．但是我最喜欢冬天，故选错误。（3）文章第二行In autumn,farmers are busy秋天，农民们很忙。故选错误。（4）文章最后一行，Winter is cold．Sometimes it snows．冬天是寒冷的。有时下雪。故选正确。（5）文章最后一行．I often skate in winter．Sometimes l make a snowman．我经常在冬天滑冰。有时我堆雪人，故选正确。
【点评】文章细节的理解。
17.【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）Yes, I am. /No, I'm not.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动。
（1）细节阅读，根据This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup(世界杯). 得知很多国家有精彩的足球队，故选A。
（2）细节阅读，根据The World Cup is held(举行)every four years. 得知没四年举行一次。故选B。
（3）细节阅读，根据Some football teams will have games there. 得知一些足球队在那儿举行足球赛，故选C。
（4）细节阅读，根据Many of them love some football stars so much. They paste(粘贴) the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms.得知他们喜欢他们最喜欢的运动员，故选B。
（5）句意：你是足球迷吗？根据实际情况回答，肯定或者否定，故答案为Yes, I am. /No, I'm not.
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择和回答。
18.【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文内容，My farm is so big.我的农场是如此的大.故选B.
（2）根据所给的短文内容，I have 15 cows, 20 sheep, 40 hens and 10 horses. 我有15头牛，20只绵羊，40只母鸡和10匹马.故选A.
（3）根据所给的短文内容，没有提到狗.故选B.
（4）根据所给的短文内容，I like my farm.我喜欢我的农场.故选A.
【点评】此题考查阅读理解.
19.【答案】
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公最好的朋友。
根据He is a boy. He is from the UK. He has no hair.可知，主人公的朋友是男孩且没有头发，来自于英国。对比这些人物图片中，只有最后一个男孩没有头发符合描述。故最后一个男孩画圈。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意根据句意，圈出合适的人物。
20.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，I go to school at7:40.我去学校在7:40.故答案为错误.
②根据所给的短文，I have lunch at school at 11: 50.我11:50在学校吃午饭.故答案为正确.
③根据所给的短文，I go home at about 5: 00.我大约五点回家.故答案为错误.
④根据所给的短文，I read books at8: 30.我读的书8：30.故答案为错误.【点评】此题考查阅读理解.
21.【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Mr. 和Mrs. White去购物时认错车的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据 One day, Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car.得知他们开小车去购物的，故答案为：正确。
（2）细节阅读，根据They stopped their car near a shop. 得知他们的车停在商店附近，故答案为：错误。
（3）细节阅读，根据 They bought many things .得知他们买了很多东西，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节阅读，根据A policeman came to help. 得知警察帮助他们，故答案为：正确。
（5）细节阅读，根据Mr. and Mrs. White looked at the car's number. It wasn't their car.得知车不是他们的，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
22.【答案】（1）B；A；C
（2）D；E
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该短文ZhangPeng通过e-mail跟爷爷分享自然公园的精彩时刻。
1、（1）细节阅读，根据邮件格式落款中得知ZhangPeng，故选B。
（2）细节阅读，根据文章内容及图片，得知森林里有一个湖。故选A。
（3）细节阅读，根据文章内容及图片，得知山前有个村庄。故选C。
2、（1）细节阅读，根据 I can sing ----句子得知唱歌图片，故选D。
（2）细节阅读，根据we had picnic----句子得知野餐，故选E。
【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，然后对照所给的内容，做出正确选择。
23.【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文讲述了乌鸦喝水的故事。
（1）根据所给的短文，A crow is thirsty.乌鸦口渴。可知乌鸦口渴，故答案为错误。
（2）根据所给的短文，But the neck of the bottle is long.但是瓶子的脖子很长。 可知瓶子的脖子很长，故答案为正确。
（3）根据所给的短文，He puts some little stones in the bottle. 他把一些小石子放进瓶子里。可知乌鸦把一些小石子放进瓶子里，故答案为错误。
（4）根据所给的短文，Now he can drink the water. 现在他可以喝水了。可知乌鸦最后喝到水了，故答案为错误。
（5）根据所给的短文，What a clever crow!多么聪明的乌鸦啊！可知乌鸦聪明的，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
24.【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Wendy, Simon and Sue三位同学在商店买东西的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据 Now they are in the clothes shop.得知在服装店不是水果店 ，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节阅读，根据Sue doesn't like shorts. She likes blouses. Sue不喜欢短裤，她喜欢长裤，故答案为：错误。
（3）细节阅读，根据It's very nice but it is very dear(昂贵的) 它（黄色毛衣）很好也很贵。故答案为：正确。
（4）细节阅读，根据This pink blouse is 50 yuan. Sue likes it very much. So Sue is buying this blouse 这件粉红色的长裤是50元。苏非常喜欢它。苏打算买这条长裤。故答案为：正确。
（5）细节阅读，根据This pink blouse is 50 yuan. 这条粉色长裤是50元，故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查细节理解题，首先通读全文，理解文章大意，接着读问题，理解大意，在文中寻找相关句子，确定意思是否相符。
25.【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文描述了怀特一家住在杭州，怀特夫妇都是老师，星期一到星期五在学校，有三个孩子，和父母一起上学，汤姆和彼得喜欢踢足球，露西喜欢画画，他们星期六去图书馆，星期天开车去公园，是一个非常幸福的家庭。
（1）根据所给的短文，The Whites live in Hangzhou. 怀特一家住在杭州。可知怀特一家住在杭州，故答案为C.
（2）根据所给的短文，Mr. and Mrs. White are teachers. They work in a school. 怀特先生和夫人是老师。他们在学校工作。可知怀特先生在学校工作，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，They have three children. They are Tom, Peter and Lucy. 他们有三个孩子。他们是汤姆、彼得和露西。可知彼得的妹妹是露西，故答案为B.
（4）根据所给的短文，They go to the library on Saturdays. They go to the park by car on Sundays.他们星期六去图书馆。他们星期天开车去公园。可知他们星期六去图书馆，星期天去公园，故答案为C.
（5）根据所给的短文，They have three children. 他们有三个孩子。可知怀特家有5口人，故答案为B.
【点评】阅读的关键在看懂短文，然后选择合适的选项，符合题意，经常鼓励学生背句子，多掌握单词，对能够看懂短文打下基础，看懂文章后，才能选出合适选项回答问题。[来源:学科网]
26.【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文是两个人关于动物的对话。
（1）细节理解题，根据It's a bear．可知那是一只熊，故正确。
（2）细节理解题，根据It has a big body．可知熊有很大的身体，故错误。
（3）细节理解题，根据No，it isn't．It's a pig．可知那不是一只老虎，而是一只猪，故错误。
（4）细节理解题，根据It's fat可知这只猪很胖，故正确。
（5）细节理解题，根据It has a big nose and two big ears．可知它有一个大鼻子和两个大耳朵，故错误。
【点评】考查学生对文章的理解。
27.【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了黑色星期五这一天人们忙于购物的情况。
⑴推理判断. 题意：感恩节总是在星期五。根据短文第一句“Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday. ”可知感恩节总是在星期四。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .
⑵细节理解. 题意：自2005年以来，黑色星期五就在英国了。根据文中语句“and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.”可知自2005年以来，黑色星期五已经成为美国一年中最忙的采购日。这与题意不符。故答案为：错误 .
⑶细节理解. 题意：有些东西，像电视和衣服，比平时便宜。根据文中语句“ Some items(商品)like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual. ”可知意思和题意相符。故答案为：正确 .
⑷推理判断. 题意：黑色星期五是购物的好时候。根据文中语句“Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. ””可知这与题目一样。故答案为：正确 .
⑸细节理解. 题意：有足够便宜的东西卖。 根据文中语句“However，there are problems. The biggest one is that there are not enough low—priced items.”可知没有足够便宜的商品。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
28.【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】（1）通过文章中的“（I have got a toy bear.）”，我们可以知道本题选择A；
（2）通过文章中的“（It’s white.）”，我们可以知道本题选择B；
（3）通过文章中的“（It has a small red hat and a black coat.）”，我们可以知道本题选择C；
（4）通过文章中的“（I like to play with Winnie.）”，我们可以知道本题选择B。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
29.【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】（1）根据短文叙述Today is Tuesday. 故应选A.
（2）根据短文叙述We have eggplant and fish for lunch on Wednesdays. 故应选C.
（3）根据短文叙述My computer teacher is very funny. He is very strong. 故应选B.
（4）根据短文叙述I like him. 故应选A.
（5）根据短文叙述 I often play football on Saturdays, of course I do my homework on Saturdays,too. 故应选B.
【点评】这是阅读理解的题目, 首先仔细阅读短文注意细节, 然后根据问题找到相应的叙述,最后给出答案.
30.【答案】（1）③；④；①；②
（2）beautiful pictures in the art room；tea and cakes with the teachers in the meeting room；look at the homework and projects on the board in the classroom；sing four songs and act a short play for the parents in the hall
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】
（1）文中先出现的是 classroom，其次是 hall，接下来是 art room；最后是meeting room，故序号是③，④，①，②。
（2）一般现在时，主语后面的动词时动词原形或三单形式。根据第（1）小题的地点，在文中查找相关答案。
从Then they'll go to the art room ，You will show your parents some beautiful pictures可知①是 beautiful picture in the art room.
从they'll have tea and cakes with the teachers in the meeting room可知②是tea and cakes with the teachers in the meeting room；
从First, I'll take the parents to the classroom. They will look at the homework and projects on the board.可知③是look at the homework and projects on the board in the classroom.
从Next, they will go to the hall.You will sing four songs and act a short play for the parents. 可知④是sing four songs and act a short play for the parents in the hall.
【点评】考查对文章细节的理解能力，以及句子的改写能力。
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