阅读理解强化训练（试题）通用版英语六年级下册

这是一份阅读理解强化训练（试题）通用版英语六年级下册，共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读选择，阅读判断等内容，欢迎下载使用。

阅读理解强化训练
一、阅读选择
阅读理解。
Tom is a little boy and he is only seven years old. One day he went to the cinema. It is the first time for him to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after two or three minutes, he came out bought a second ticket and went in again. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket. Two or three minutes late he came out and asked for another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked him:“Why do you buy so many tickets?”how many friends do you meet. Tom answered:“No I have no friend here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my ticket to pieces.”
1．Tom is ______ years old. (       )
A．seven B．six C．nine D．eleven
2．It was ______ for Tom to go to the cinema alone. (       )
A．the second time B．the third time C．the first time D．the last time
3．Tom bought ______ before the girl asked him. (       )
A．one ticket B．two tickets C．three tickets D．five tickets
4．Tom met ______ that day. (       )
A．three friends B．his parents C．many classmates D．no friends of his
5．The big boy was ______ in the cinema. (       )
A．a doctor B．a teacher C．a worker D．policeman
A woodcutter (樵夫) is cutting down a tree on the bank of the river. His axe (斧头) falls into the river. He tries his best to get it but he can’t. He is very poor, so he begins to cry.
Mercury, the god (神) of the river, hears his cry and comes to help him. He asks him, “Why are you crying?” The woodcutter tells him, “My axe falls into the river. I have only one axe, I have no money to buy a new one.”
The god at once jumps into the water and comes out with a golden (金的) axe. The woodcutter sees it and says “Oh, no, it’s not my axe.” Then again the god jumps into the water. This time he brings out a silver (银的) axe. Again, the woodcutter says that it is not his. His axe is old and iron. Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe. “That is my axe,” shouts the woodcutter out of joy. The god is very happy with him for his honesty (诚实) and gives him all the   three axes. The woodcutter is overjoyed (狂喜的) and goes home. He lives a happy life after that.
6．How many times does Mercury jump into the water? (       )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
7．What does the story tell us? (       )
A．People should be honest. B．People should work hard.
C．People should be happy.
8．The woodcutter’s axe falls into the water, he feels very ______.   (       )
A．happy B．sad C．worried
9．The underlined word “iron” means ______ in Chinese. (       )
A．木制的 B．泥制的 C．铁制的
10．Mercury gives all the three axes to the woodcutter because the woodcutter ______.   (       )
A．tells the truth B．helps him C．is very poor
Mike: What are you going to do this afternoon?
John: I’m going to visit my uncle.
Mike: How are you going to get there?
John: I’m going to get there by subway.
Mike: Where does he live?
John: He lives next to the bookstore. Turn right at the crossing, and then go straight. His home is on the right.
Mike: I’m going to the bookstore this afternoon. Let’s go together after lunch.
John: OK.
11．John is going to _________. (                 )
A．go hiking B．visit his uncle C．the bookstore
12．John’s uncle lives _________ the bookstore. (                 )
A．next to B．in front of C．behind
13．Mike is going to the _________. (                 )
A．post office B．bookstore C．uncle’s home
14．John is going by _________. (                 )
A．subway B．bus C．bike
15．Mike and John are going to go together _________. (                 )
A．tomorrow B．after lunch C．next week
Mary is going to be thirteen years old this Saturday. Her mother, Mrs. Green is going to have a birthday party for her on the weekend. Mary invites many good friends to the party. Eleven of them are girls and nine are boys.
Mrs. Green does some shopping first. She buys some fruit, such as pears, oranges and bananas, she’s going to make a fruit birthday cake for the party. Then she buys some fish and chicken. She isn’t going to buy any pork, because her daughter doesn’t like it. Vegetables are good, she buys some. Then she goes home. Her cousin, Mrs. Black comes to help her in the kitchen. They make a big dinner.
It’s six o’clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl, Sue is arriving. She brings an album to Mary. Mary likes it very much. The party is going to start at six thirty.
16．______ is going to have a birthday party for Mary. (          )
A．Sue B．Mrs. Green C．Mrs. Black D．Mrs. White
17．Mary is going to be ______ years old. (          )
A．thirteen B．ten C．twelve D．twenty
18．______ are coming to the party. (          )
A．Eleven boys B．Twenty children C．Nine girls D．Mrs. Green and Mrs. While
19．Mary doesn’t like ______. (          )
A．fish B．fruit C．pork D．vegetables
20．The party is going to begin at ______. (          )
A．5:00 B．5:30 C．6:00 D．6:30
Mr. Lee is our English teacher. He is more than fifty years old. He is tall and thin with black hair. He has a big nose and small eyes. He always wears a pair of glasses. He often wears a dark blue jacket and black pants. He is strict at his work. but he is kind to us. He teaches English well. He often makes us laugh in his class. We all think English is very interesting. We all like him very much, too.
21．How old is Mr. Lee? (       )
A．50. B．45. C．More than 50.
22．What does Mr. Lee look like? (       )
A．tall B．thin C．A and B
23．What does he often wear? (       )
A．A watch B．A pair of glasses C．A hat
24．What colour is his jacket? (       )
A．black B．green C．blue
25．How do the students think of Mr. Lee? (       )
A．He is interesting. B．He is kind. C．He teaches English.
Mrs. White lost her wallet when going shopping before New Year's Day. There was about $150 and some bank cards in the wallet. She didn't know where she lost the wallet. Mrs. White stayed up all night and was very worried about her bank cards. She was afraid that someone would use her cards. The next day, she went back to the store to look for her wallet. The manager at the store came over and said: "A worker of my store picked up your wallet last night." Mrs. White looked inside her wallet. Everything was still there, including her cards and money. She was very happy and excited. She bought a big basket of cookies for the store workers and thanked all of them.
26．Mrs. White lost her wallet before ______. (       )
A．New Year's Eve B．New Year's Day C．Weekdays
27．Mrs. White was very worried about the ______ in the wallet. (       )
A．bank cards B．dollars C．keys
28．______ picked up the wallet of Mrs. White. (       )
A．The manager B．Mr. White C．A store worker
29．______ was missing when Mrs. White got back her wallet. (       )
A．Everything B．Nothing C．Money
30．Mrs. White thanked all of the store workers with ______. (       )
A．150 dollars B．some cookies C．some fruit
二、阅读判断
Save water
Water is useful. All plants and animals need water. We also need water. We drink water and use water to clean things every day. In many places, there is not much water. We should not waste water. We should reuse and save it.
31．Trees and flowers need water. ( )
32．Pandas and tigers don’t need water. ( )
33．There is much water everywhere. ( )
34．The word “reuse” means “use again”. ( )
Look at my album (相册). This is Lily, my pen pal. She lives in Wellington. Wellington is the capital (首都) city of   New Zealand (新西兰) and it’s also very beautiful. Lily was born there. She is a quiet girl. She likes playing the violin and drawing comic pictures. She wants to be an artist in the future. She goes to school on foot. She has a brother. His name is Jill. He is only five. He likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing with his toy cars. Both Lily’s parents are fitness coaches (健身教练), every day they leave home together and come back together in one car. Lily has a happy family.
35．Wellington is not a beautiful city. ( )
36．Lily wants to be a singer in the future. ( )
37．Jill often rides his small bike in the garden. ( )
38．Lily’s father is a fitness coach. ( )
39．Lily’s mother goes to work with her father every day. ( )
The moon is smaller than the earth (地球). There is no air or water there. It is too hot in the day and too cold at night. So nothing can live on the moon. Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity (重力). Walking on the moon is like jumping and flying. So we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth. The Americans took about five days to get to the moon in 1969, one day we are going to visit the moon.
40．The moon is bigger than the earth. ( )
41．The moon is too cold in the day and too hot at night. ( )
42．Nothing lives on the moon. ( )
43．Everything is lighter on the moon than on the earth. ( )
44．People can’t jump on the moon. ( )
Visit the City Zoo
Welcome to the City Zoo. Come and see the pandas from China. The elephants from Thailand will dance and jump for you. And the monkeys from the USA will play ball games with you. There are many other animals. They want to be your friends.
Tickets: A grown-up: ¥20        A child: ¥10
Opening time: 9:00—18:00
Keep the zoo clean! Don't touch, go near or give food to the animals.
45．The pandas and elephants are both from China. ( )
46．The monkeys from Australia will play ball games. ( )
47．Tim is six years old. He's going to the zoo with his parents. It will cost them ¥50 for the tickets. ( )
48．We can see the animals at ten o'clock in the morning. ( )
49．We can give food to the animals but don't touch them. ( )

1．A
2．C
3．C
4．D
5．C
【解析】
本文讲的是小男孩汤姆去电影院看电影发生的故事。
1．
句意：汤姆 ________ 岁了。A.七，B.六，C.九，D.十一，根据文中句子Tom is a little boy and he is only seven years old. 得知汤姆只有七岁。故选A。
2．
句意：它是汤姆第________ 次独自去看电影。A第二次，B第三次，C第一次，D最后一次，根据文中句子 It is the first time for him to do that. 得知汤姆第一次这样故。故选C。
3．
句意：汤姆在女孩问他之前就买了________。A一张票，B两张票，C三张票，D五张票，根据文中句子After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket. 得知汤姆他又出来买了第三张票。故选C。
4．
句意：汤姆那天见过________。A三个朋友，B他的父母，C许多同学，D没有他的朋友，根据文中句子 No I have no friend here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my ticket to pieces.得知汤姆在这里没有朋友。故选D。
5．
句意：那个大男孩在电影院里是________。A一名医生，B一名老师，C一名工人，D警察，根据文中总体意思得知那个大男孩在电影院里是工作人员，故选C。
6．C
7．A
8．B
9．C
10．A
【解析】
本文讲述了河神墨丘利帮助樵夫找回斧头的故事，并告诉人们做人要诚实。
6．
句意：墨丘利跳入水中多少次？A一次，B两次，C三次。根据Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe. 墨丘利第三次跳入水中，拿回来一把铁斧头。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
7．
句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A人们应该诚实。B人们应该努力工作。C人们应该开心。根据The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes. 神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
8．
句意：樵夫的斧头掉进水里，他感到非常______。A开心的，B难过的，C担心的。根据He tries his best to get it but he can’t. He is very poor, so he begins to cry. 他尽了最大的努力去拿，但他做不到。他很穷，所以他开始哭泣。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
9．
句意：划线单词iron的中文意思是______。根据His axe is old and iron. 他的斧头很旧，而且是iron。可知iron形容斧头的材质，根据文章开头，可知樵夫用斧头砍树，斧头不可能是木制的或是泥制的，排除AB，故选C。
10．
句意：墨丘利把三把斧头都给了樵夫，因为樵夫______。A说实话，B帮助他，C非常穷。根据The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes. 神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
11．B
12．A
13．B
14．A
15．B
【解析】
本文在谈论约翰和迈克今天下午的计划。
11．
句意：约翰准备_____。由句子John: I’m going to visit my uncle.可知要去看望叔叔。A.去远足；B.看望他的叔叔；C.书店；故选B。
12．
句意：约翰的叔叔住在书店的____。由句子He lives next to the bookstore.可知他住在书店旁边，A.在旁边； B.在前面；C.在后面；故选A。
13．
句意：迈克准备去_____。由句子I’m going to the bookstore this afternoon.可知迈克准备去书店。A.邮局；B.书店；C.叔叔的家；故选B。
14．
句意：约翰准备___去。由句子John: I’m going to get there by subway.可知是打算坐地铁去。A.地铁；B.公交车；C.自行车；故选A。
15．
句意：迈克和约翰准备一起_____。由句子I’m going to the bookstore this afternoon. Let’s go together after lunch.可知是午饭后去。A.明天； B.午饭后；C.下周；故选B。
16．B
17．A
18．B
19．C
20．D
【解析】
本文讲了玛丽这周六就要13岁了。她妈妈要为她举行派对所做的事情。
16．
题干句意：______将为玛丽举行生日聚会。根据Her mother, Mrs. Green is going to have a birthday party for her on the weekend.可知是格林女士，故选B。
17．
题干句意：玛丽快要______岁了。根据Mary is going to be thirteen years old this Saturday. 可知是13岁，A十三，B十，C十二，D二十，故选A。
18．
题干句意：______来参加聚会。根据Eleven of them are girls and nine are boys.可知是11个女孩和9个男孩，共20个孩子，A11个男孩，B20个孩子，C9个女孩，D格林女士和怀特女士，故选B。
19．
题干句意：玛丽不喜欢______。根据She isn’t going to buy any pork, because her daughter doesn’t like it.可知是猪肉，A鱼肉，B水果，C猪肉，D蔬菜，故选C。
20．
题干句意：聚会将于______开始。根据The party is going to start at six thirty.可知是6点半，故选D。
21．C
22．C
23．B
24．C
25．B
【解析】
本文主要介绍了我们的英语老师李老师的外形特征及性格特征。我们都非常喜欢他。
21．
句意：李老师多少岁？A50；B45；C大于50；根据文中He is more than fifty years old.可知他大于50岁。故选C。
22．
句意：李老师看起来怎么样？A高；B瘦；CA和B。根据文中He is tall and thin with black hair. 可知他又高又瘦。故选C。
23．
句意：他经常戴什么？A一个手表；B一副眼镜；C一个帽子；根据文中He always wears a pair of glasses. 他总是戴眼镜。故选B。
24．
句意：他的夹克是什么颜色？A黑色；B绿色；C蓝色；根据文中He often wears a dark blue jacket。可知他的夹克衫是深蓝色。故选C。
25．
句意：学生怎样认为李老师？A他很有趣；B他很友好；C他教英语。根据文中 He is strict at his work. but he is kind to us.可知学生认为他很友好。故选B。
26．B
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．B
【解析】
本文主要讲述了怀特夫人购物的时候丢了钱包，担心一晚，第二天去商店找，发现被店员捡到。怀特夫人买了一大篮饼干感谢他们。
26．
句意：怀特夫人在____之前丢了她的钱包。A除夕；B新年；C工作日；根据文中Mrs. White lost her wallet when going shopping before New Year's Day. 可知她在新年前丢了钱包。故选B。
27．
句意：怀特夫人非常担心钱包里的______。A银行卡；B美元；C钥匙；根据文中Mrs. White stayed up all night and was very worried about her bank cards.可知她非常担心她的银行卡。故选A。
28．
句意：____捡到了怀特夫人的钱包。A经理；B怀特先生；C一个店员；根据文中A worker of my store picked up your wallet last night.可知店员捡到了钱包。故选C。
29．
句意：______丢了，当怀特夫人拿回她的钱包。A一切东西；B没有东西；C钱；根据文中Everything was still there, including her cards and money.可知什么都没丢。故选B。
30．
句意：怀特夫人用_____感谢所有店员。A150美元；B一些饼干；C一些水果；根据文中She bought a big basket of cookies for the store workers and thanked all of them.可知她买饼干感谢店员。故选B。
31．T
32．F
33．F
34．T
【解析】
本文讲的是地球上所有的生物都需要水。
31．
句意：树木和花需要水。根据All plants and animals need water. 所有的植物和动物都需要水。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
32．
句意：熊猫和老虎不需要水。根据All plants and animals need water. 所有的植物和动物都需要水。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
33．
句意：到处都是水。根据In many places, there is not much water. 在许多地方，没有很多水。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
34．
句意：单词“reuse”的意思为“再次使用”。根据We should reuse and save it. 我们应当我们应该重复使用并节约水。use使用，re多次，结合句意，可知reuse是再次使用的意思。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
35．F
36．F
37．T
38．T
39．T
【解析】
本文介绍了我的笔友莉莉所在城市特点和她和她的家人，包括爱好，交通方式和职业。
35．
题干句意：惠灵顿不是一个美丽的城市。根据Wellington is the capital (首都) city of New Zealand (新西兰) and it’s also very beautiful. 可知惠灵顿是美丽的城市，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
36．
题干句意：莉莉想将来成为一名歌手。根据She wants to be an artist in the future.可知是成为一位艺术家，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
37．
题干句意：吉尔经常在花园里骑他的小自行车。根据His name is Jill. He is only five. He likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing with his toy cars. 可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
38．
题干句意：莉莉的父亲是一名健身教练。根据Lily’s parents are fitness coaches (健身教练)可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
39．
题干句意：莉莉的妈妈每天和她爸爸一起去上班。根据Lily’s parents are fitness coaches (健身教练), every day they leave home together and come back together in one car. 可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
40．F
41．F
42．T
43．T
44．F
【解析】
本文在大小，温度，重力，登月等方面介绍了月球。
40．
句意：月球比地球更大。根据The moon is smaller than the earth. 月球比地球更小。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
41．
句意：月球白天太冷，晚上太热。根据It is too hot in the day and too cold at night. 白天太热，晚上太冷。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
42．
句意：没有东西可以在月球上生存。根据So nothing can live on the moon. 因此没有什么东西能在月球上生存。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
43．
句意：月球上的一切都比地球上的轻。Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity. 月球上的一切都要轻得多，因为没有重力。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
44．
句意：人们不能在月球上跳。根据So we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth. 所以我们可以在月球上跳得比在地球上更高。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
45．F
46．F
47．T
48．T
49．F
【解析】
本文是城市动物园的一张海报，介绍了动物园里的动物来自哪里、票价、营业时间以及游园规则。
45．
句意：熊猫和大象都来自中国。根据Come and see the pandas from China. The elephants from Thailand will dance and jump for you.可知熊猫来自中国。大象来自泰国。所以句子说法错误，故答案为F。
46．
句意：来自澳大利亚的猴子会玩球类游戏。根据And the monkeys from the USA will play ball games with you.可知来自美国的猴子会玩球类游戏。所以句子说法错误，故答案为F。
47．
句意：蒂姆六岁了。他要和父母一起去动物园。门票将花费他们50元。根据Tickets: A grown-up: ¥20. A child: ¥10. 可知蒂姆和父母一起去，要买一张儿童票，两张成人票，所以共花费50元。所以句子说法正确，故答案为T。
48．
句意：我们可以在早上十点看到动物。根据Opening time: 9:00—18:00可知开放时间是上午9点到下午6点。所以早上十点可以看到动物。所以句子说法正确，故答案为T。
49．
句意：我们可以给动物食物，但不要接触它们。根据Keep the zoo clean! Don't touch, go near or give food to the animals.可知我们既不能给动物食物，也不能接触动物。所以句子说法错误，故答案为F。