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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A优秀课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A优秀课件ppt，文件包含人教英语八下Unit4第一课时SectionA1a-2dpptx、U4A1bmp3、U4A2amp3、U4A2dmp3、U4Aswf、u4A_2dswf等6份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
Learning gals
1. Curriculum wrds: allw, wrng, guess, deal
2. Useful expressins: lk thrugh, big deal, wrk ut, get int a fight with sb., be gd at, find sb. ding sth., say srry(t sb.)
5. Sentences：① What's wrng (with...)? ② Why dn't Yu shuld/culd...
3. Functins：①能询问、陈述自己或他人的困难和麻烦 ②能针对别人的困境提出解决的办法和建议
4. Grammar: ①能正确使用情态动词culd, shuld 表达建议或劝告 ②能正确使用Why dn't 句型表达建议
What prblems d yu have in yur life? D yu have any idea hw t wrk ut the prblems?
Pre-listening
What’s wrng with the by?
He has t much hmewrk s he desn't have any free time t d things he likes.
Teenage prblems
—What shud I d?
—Why nt d yur hmewrk faster?
Ask fr advice
What’s the matter with the by?
He has t study t much s he desn't get enugh sleep.
—Why dn't yu g t bed earlier this evening?
What’s wrng with the by?
He has t many after-schl classes.
— What shud I d?
—I think yu shuld talk abut it with yur parents.
He gt int a fight with his best friend.
—Maybe yu shuld say srry t yur friend.
What’s wrng ?
His mther desn't allw him t hang ut with his friends.
—What shud I d?
—Hw abut reading sme interesting bks at hme?
1. I have t study t much s I dn't get enugh sleep.2. I have t much hmewrk s I dn't have any free time t d things I like.3. My parents dn't allw me t hang ut with my friends.4. I have t many after-schl classes.5. I gt int a fight with my best friend.
get int a fight with sb. 和某人打架/吵架
Read these prblems.
1. My parents dn't allw me t hang ut with my friends. (教材P25 1a)
allw v. 允许；准许
Language pints
My parents dn't allw me t watch TV n schl nights.We dn't allw eating in the classrm.In Britain, peple are nt allwed t use plastic bags except in hspitals.
allw sb. t d sth. 允许某人做某事
allw ding sth. 允许做某事
be allwed t d sth. 被允许做某事
Find the crrect sentences frm 1a t describe the pictures.
I have t much hmewrk s I dn't have any free time t d things I like.
I have t many after-schl classes.
Lk at these prblems. D yu think they are serius r nt? Write them in the apprpriate bx.
1. I have t study t much s I dn't get enugh sleep.2. I have t much hmewrk s I dn't have any free time t d things I like.3. My parents dn't allw me t hang ut with my friends.4. I have t many after-schl classes.5. I gt int a fight with my best friend.
t much fdt much timet much wrkt much truble
t many prblemst many classest many applest many hurs
t many after-schl classes
t much hmewrk
可数名词复数前用t many，不可数名词前用t much。
Listen and circle the prblems yu hear in 1a.
1. I have t study t much s I dn't get enugh sleep.2. I have t much hmewrk s I dn't hve any free time t d things I like.3. My parents dn't allw me t hang ut with my friends.4. I have t many after-schl classes.5. I gt int a fight with my best friend.
While-listening
Girl 1: Yu lk really tired. What's the matter?Girl 2: I studied until midnight last night s I didn't get enugh sleep.Girl 1: Why dn't yu g t sleep earlier tnight? Yu can start studying earlier.Girl 2: But I have tw after-schl classes tday. S I can nly start studying after dinner.Girl 1: Maybe yu shuld tell yur parents that yu can't d s many things.
Listen and read.
Girl 2: I did, but they think it's imprtant that I take mre after-schl classes.Girl 1: Well, they prbably want yu t get int a gd senir high schl.Girl 2: Yes, I guess that's the reasn.Girl 1: Yu shuld talk t them again. Explain t them that yu need t get enugh sleep t stay healthy.Girl 2: That's a gd idea. OK. I'll try t talk t them again.
Lk at the prblems in 1a and make cnversatins.
Pst-listening
A: What's wrng?B: I'm really tired because I studied until midnight last night.A: Why dn't yu g t sleep earlier this evening?
◆ What’s wrng (with…)?◆ What’s the matter (with …)?◆ What’s the prblem?◆ What happened?◆ What’s up?
Ways t ask abut prblems.
Ways t prvide advice.
◆Why dn’t yu …?◆Hw abut … ?◆I think yu shuld...◆Maybe / Perhaps yu shuld/culd…
2. What's wrng? (教材P25 1c)
wrng adj. 有毛病；错误的
wrng作形容词，在此意为“有毛病的”。The dctr culd find nthing wrng with him.(2) wrng作形容词，还可意为“错误的”，此时其反义词为right“正确的”。Srry, I dialed the wrng number.
该句可以单独使用，也可以与with连用。“What's wrng (with...)?”常用于以下几种情况 ：
What's wrng? 怎么了？
—What's wrng with Jim? —He left his hmewrk at hme.
(1) 用于询问对方有什么问题或有什么不顺心的事，意为“（……）怎么了？”或“（……）出什么事了？”。
—What's wrng with yu? —I have a headache.
(2) 用于医生询问患者的病情，意为“（……）怎么了？”或“（……）哪里不舒服”。
(3) 用于询问某物出了什么毛病或故障，意为“（……）出什么毛病了？”。
—What's wrng with this clck? —It desn't wrk.
Listen. Peter's friend is giving him advice. Fill in the blanks with culd r shuld.
Listen again. Why desn't Peter like his friend's advice? Write the letters(a-e) next t the advice in 2a.
be gd at 擅长
By 1: Hey, Peter, what's wrng?By 2: I had a fight with my best friend. What shuld I d?By 1: Well, yu culd write him a letter.By 2: I dn't think s, althugh it's a gd idea. I'm just nt very gd at writing letters.By 1: Maybe yu shuld call him up.By 2: N, I dn't want t talk abut it n the phne.
By 1: But yu really shuld talk t him s that yu can say yu're srry.By 2: Yes, I knw I shuld, but it's nt easy.By 1: Maybe yu culd g t his huse.By 2: I guess I culd, but I dn't want t surprise him.By 1: Hey, I knw. Yu culd take him t the ball game.By 2: But the ball game is next week. I dn't want t wait until then t talk t him.
Rle-play a cnversatin between Peter and his friend.
A: What's the matter, Peter?B: I had a fight with my best friend. What shuld I d?A: Well, yu shuld call him s that yu can say yu're srry.
I dn't think s, althugh it's a gd idea./ I knw I shuld, but ... I guess I culd, but I ...
Dave and Kim are talking abut Kim’s prblem.
This is Kim's sister. What's she ding?
She is lking thrugh things.
Hw des Kim lk?
She is nt happy.
Read the cnversatin in 2d and answer the questins.
1. Hw des Kim feel abut her sister after her sister gave back the things?2. Des Dave think it is all right fr Kim's sister t take away Kim's things?3. Des Dave think the tw sisters have a serius prblem? Hw d yu knw?4. What did Dave mean by saying “Hpe things wrk ut” ?
She is angry with her sister.
N, he desn't.
N, he desn't. He thinks it's nt a big deal.
He hped Kim wuld frgive her sister and get n well with her.
Dave: Yu lk sad, Kim. What's wrng?Kim: Well, I fund my sister lking thrugh my things yesterday. She tk sme f my new magazines and CDs.Dave: Hmm... that's nt very nice. Did she give them back t yu?Kim: Yes, but I'm still angry with her. What shuld I d?Dave: Well, I guess yu culd tell her t say srry. But why dn't yu frget abut it s that yu can be friends again? Althugh she's wrng, it's nt a big deal.Kim: Yu're right. Thanks fr yur advice.Dave: N prblem. Hpe things wrk ut.
3. Well, I fund my sister lking thrugh my things yesterday. (教材P26 2d)
find sb. ding sth. 发现某人正在做某事
I find the girls dancing under the tree.
find sb. ding sth. 意为“发现某人正在做某事”， 表示动作正在进行，ding sth. 作宾语补足语。
I find him enter the building.
【拓展延伸】find sb. d sth.“发现某人做过某事”，强调发现动作经常发生或发现动作的全过程。
4. Hpe things wrk ut. (教材P26 2d)
wrk ut 成功地发展；解决
Everything is wrking ut well.
Xing'an New Area will help t wrk ut many big prblems f Beijing, such as traffic jams.
(1) wrk ut在此处意为“成功地发展”，相当于不及物动词，其后可接 fine, well, badly等词，表明结果如何。
(2)wrk ut还可意为“解决；算出”，此时为“动词+副词”型短语，代词作宾语时，要放在wrk与ut之间。
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Fill in the blanks.
Dave: Yu lk sad, Kim. ______________Kim: Well, I fund my sister ______________ my things yesterday. She tk sme f my new magazines and CDs.Dave: Hmm... that's nt very nice. Did she give them back t yu?Kim: Yes, but I'm still angry with her. _________________Dave: Well, I guess yu culd tell her t say srry. But ______________ frget abut it s that yu can be friends again? Althugh she's wrng, it's nt a ________.Kim: Yu're right. Thanks fr yur advice.Dave: N prblem. Hpe things__________.
What's wrng?
lking thrugh
What shuld I d?
why dn't yu
无论问题是什么，都有解决的办法。
当你遇到问题时，不要害怕，也不要抱怨!
Pst-listening
(重庆中考) Their parents dn't allw them _____ in the river because it's really dangerus.A. swim B. swimming C. t swim D. swam(广东中考) If yu want t knw mre abut space, please _____ the bk A Brief Histry f Time.A. lk thrugh B. lk arund C. lk after D. lk dwn upnLaura is an 11-year-ld girl. She is gd _____ playing the guitar.A. at B. fr C. t D. with
二、根据首字母提示完成句子
Jhn can't g ut with friends becasue his mther desn't a_____ him t g ut.Peter's answer is nt right. It's w_______.If yu dn't knw the meaing f the wrd, try t g _____ it.—What's w_____ with Jack? —He has t much hmewrk and desn't have any free time t d things he likes.I'm really tired because I have t m_____ hmewrk.
我希望事情将会进展顺利。I hpe things will ______ _____ well.别担心。这没什么大不了的。Please dn't wrry. It's nt ____ _____ _____.我发现女孩们正在树下跳舞。I _____ the girls ________ under the tree.
find dancing
a big deal
在学校我们不能打架。We shuldn't _____ _____ _____ ______ _____each ther at schl.你可以给他写一封信。Yu ______ write him a letter.你为什么不打个电话向他道歉呢?_____ _____ yu call him and say yu're srry?
get int a fight with
What's wrng (with...)?
Why dn't yu talk t yur parents? (Sectin A 1a-2d)
get int a fight with sb.
find sb. ding sth.
say srry(t sb.)
Why dn't Yu shuld/culd...
Learning gals
1. Curriculum wrds: allw, wrng, guess, deal
2. Useful expressins: lk thrugh, big deal, wrk ut, get int a fight with sb., be gd at, find sb. ding sth., say srry(t sb.)
5. Sentences：① What's wrng (with...)? ② Why dn't Yu shuld/culd...
3. Functins：①能询问、陈述自己或他人的困难和麻烦 ②能针对别人的困境提出解决的办法和建议
4. Grammar: ①能正确使用情态动词culd, shuld 表达建议或劝告 ②能正确使用Why dn't 句型表达建议
What prblems d yu have in yur life? D yu have any idea hw t wrk ut the prblems?
Pre-listening
What’s wrng with the by?
He has t much hmewrk s he desn't have any free time t d things he likes.
Teenage prblems
—What shud I d?
—Why nt d yur hmewrk faster?
Ask fr advice
What’s the matter with the by?
He has t study t much s he desn't get enugh sleep.
—Why dn't yu g t bed earlier this evening?
What’s wrng with the by?
He has t many after-schl classes.
— What shud I d?
—I think yu shuld talk abut it with yur parents.
He gt int a fight with his best friend.
—Maybe yu shuld say srry t yur friend.
What’s wrng ?
His mther desn't allw him t hang ut with his friends.
—What shud I d?
—Hw abut reading sme interesting bks at hme?
1. I have t study t much s I dn't get enugh sleep.2. I have t much hmewrk s I dn't have any free time t d things I like.3. My parents dn't allw me t hang ut with my friends.4. I have t many after-schl classes.5. I gt int a fight with my best friend.
get int a fight with sb. 和某人打架/吵架
Read these prblems.
1. My parents dn't allw me t hang ut with my friends. (教材P25 1a)
allw v. 允许；准许
Language pints
My parents dn't allw me t watch TV n schl nights.We dn't allw eating in the classrm.In Britain, peple are nt allwed t use plastic bags except in hspitals.
allw sb. t d sth. 允许某人做某事
allw ding sth. 允许做某事
be allwed t d sth. 被允许做某事
Find the crrect sentences frm 1a t describe the pictures.
I have t much hmewrk s I dn't have any free time t d things I like.
I have t many after-schl classes.
Lk at these prblems. D yu think they are serius r nt? Write them in the apprpriate bx.
1. I have t study t much s I dn't get enugh sleep.2. I have t much hmewrk s I dn't have any free time t d things I like.3. My parents dn't allw me t hang ut with my friends.4. I have t many after-schl classes.5. I gt int a fight with my best friend.
t much fdt much timet much wrkt much truble
t many prblemst many classest many applest many hurs
t many after-schl classes
t much hmewrk
可数名词复数前用t many，不可数名词前用t much。
Listen and circle the prblems yu hear in 1a.
1. I have t study t much s I dn't get enugh sleep.2. I have t much hmewrk s I dn't hve any free time t d things I like.3. My parents dn't allw me t hang ut with my friends.4. I have t many after-schl classes.5. I gt int a fight with my best friend.
While-listening
Girl 1: Yu lk really tired. What's the matter?Girl 2: I studied until midnight last night s I didn't get enugh sleep.Girl 1: Why dn't yu g t sleep earlier tnight? Yu can start studying earlier.Girl 2: But I have tw after-schl classes tday. S I can nly start studying after dinner.Girl 1: Maybe yu shuld tell yur parents that yu can't d s many things.
Listen and read.
Girl 2: I did, but they think it's imprtant that I take mre after-schl classes.Girl 1: Well, they prbably want yu t get int a gd senir high schl.Girl 2: Yes, I guess that's the reasn.Girl 1: Yu shuld talk t them again. Explain t them that yu need t get enugh sleep t stay healthy.Girl 2: That's a gd idea. OK. I'll try t talk t them again.
Lk at the prblems in 1a and make cnversatins.
Pst-listening
A: What's wrng?B: I'm really tired because I studied until midnight last night.A: Why dn't yu g t sleep earlier this evening?
◆ What’s wrng (with…)?◆ What’s the matter (with …)?◆ What’s the prblem?◆ What happened?◆ What’s up?
Ways t ask abut prblems.
Ways t prvide advice.
◆Why dn’t yu …?◆Hw abut … ?◆I think yu shuld...◆Maybe / Perhaps yu shuld/culd…
2. What's wrng? (教材P25 1c)
wrng adj. 有毛病；错误的
wrng作形容词，在此意为“有毛病的”。The dctr culd find nthing wrng with him.(2) wrng作形容词，还可意为“错误的”，此时其反义词为right“正确的”。Srry, I dialed the wrng number.
该句可以单独使用，也可以与with连用。“What's wrng (with...)?”常用于以下几种情况 ：
What's wrng? 怎么了？
—What's wrng with Jim? —He left his hmewrk at hme.
(1) 用于询问对方有什么问题或有什么不顺心的事，意为“（……）怎么了？”或“（……）出什么事了？”。
—What's wrng with yu? —I have a headache.
(2) 用于医生询问患者的病情，意为“（……）怎么了？”或“（……）哪里不舒服”。
(3) 用于询问某物出了什么毛病或故障，意为“（……）出什么毛病了？”。
—What's wrng with this clck? —It desn't wrk.
Listen. Peter's friend is giving him advice. Fill in the blanks with culd r shuld.
Listen again. Why desn't Peter like his friend's advice? Write the letters(a-e) next t the advice in 2a.
be gd at 擅长
By 1: Hey, Peter, what's wrng?By 2: I had a fight with my best friend. What shuld I d?By 1: Well, yu culd write him a letter.By 2: I dn't think s, althugh it's a gd idea. I'm just nt very gd at writing letters.By 1: Maybe yu shuld call him up.By 2: N, I dn't want t talk abut it n the phne.
By 1: But yu really shuld talk t him s that yu can say yu're srry.By 2: Yes, I knw I shuld, but it's nt easy.By 1: Maybe yu culd g t his huse.By 2: I guess I culd, but I dn't want t surprise him.By 1: Hey, I knw. Yu culd take him t the ball game.By 2: But the ball game is next week. I dn't want t wait until then t talk t him.
Rle-play a cnversatin between Peter and his friend.
A: What's the matter, Peter?B: I had a fight with my best friend. What shuld I d?A: Well, yu shuld call him s that yu can say yu're srry.
I dn't think s, althugh it's a gd idea./ I knw I shuld, but ... I guess I culd, but I ...
Dave and Kim are talking abut Kim’s prblem.
This is Kim's sister. What's she ding?
She is lking thrugh things.
Hw des Kim lk?
She is nt happy.
Read the cnversatin in 2d and answer the questins.
1. Hw des Kim feel abut her sister after her sister gave back the things?2. Des Dave think it is all right fr Kim's sister t take away Kim's things?3. Des Dave think the tw sisters have a serius prblem? Hw d yu knw?4. What did Dave mean by saying “Hpe things wrk ut” ?
She is angry with her sister.
N, he desn't.
N, he desn't. He thinks it's nt a big deal.
He hped Kim wuld frgive her sister and get n well with her.
Dave: Yu lk sad, Kim. What's wrng?Kim: Well, I fund my sister lking thrugh my things yesterday. She tk sme f my new magazines and CDs.Dave: Hmm... that's nt very nice. Did she give them back t yu?Kim: Yes, but I'm still angry with her. What shuld I d?Dave: Well, I guess yu culd tell her t say srry. But why dn't yu frget abut it s that yu can be friends again? Althugh she's wrng, it's nt a big deal.Kim: Yu're right. Thanks fr yur advice.Dave: N prblem. Hpe things wrk ut.
3. Well, I fund my sister lking thrugh my things yesterday. (教材P26 2d)
find sb. ding sth. 发现某人正在做某事
I find the girls dancing under the tree.
find sb. ding sth. 意为“发现某人正在做某事”， 表示动作正在进行，ding sth. 作宾语补足语。
I find him enter the building.
【拓展延伸】find sb. d sth.“发现某人做过某事”，强调发现动作经常发生或发现动作的全过程。
4. Hpe things wrk ut. (教材P26 2d)
wrk ut 成功地发展；解决
Everything is wrking ut well.
Xing'an New Area will help t wrk ut many big prblems f Beijing, such as traffic jams.
(1) wrk ut在此处意为“成功地发展”，相当于不及物动词，其后可接 fine, well, badly等词，表明结果如何。
(2)wrk ut还可意为“解决；算出”，此时为“动词+副词”型短语，代词作宾语时，要放在wrk与ut之间。
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Fill in the blanks.
Dave: Yu lk sad, Kim. ______________Kim: Well, I fund my sister ______________ my things yesterday. She tk sme f my new magazines and CDs.Dave: Hmm... that's nt very nice. Did she give them back t yu?Kim: Yes, but I'm still angry with her. _________________Dave: Well, I guess yu culd tell her t say srry. But ______________ frget abut it s that yu can be friends again? Althugh she's wrng, it's nt a ________.Kim: Yu're right. Thanks fr yur advice.Dave: N prblem. Hpe things__________.
What's wrng?
lking thrugh
What shuld I d?
why dn't yu
无论问题是什么，都有解决的办法。
当你遇到问题时，不要害怕，也不要抱怨!
Pst-listening
(重庆中考) Their parents dn't allw them _____ in the river because it's really dangerus.A. swim B. swimming C. t swim D. swam(广东中考) If yu want t knw mre abut space, please _____ the bk A Brief Histry f Time.A. lk thrugh B. lk arund C. lk after D. lk dwn upnLaura is an 11-year-ld girl. She is gd _____ playing the guitar.A. at B. fr C. t D. with
二、根据首字母提示完成句子
Jhn can't g ut with friends becasue his mther desn't a_____ him t g ut.Peter's answer is nt right. It's w_______.If yu dn't knw the meaing f the wrd, try t g _____ it.—What's w_____ with Jack? —He has t much hmewrk and desn't have any free time t d things he likes.I'm really tired because I have t m_____ hmewrk.
我希望事情将会进展顺利。I hpe things will ______ _____ well.别担心。这没什么大不了的。Please dn't wrry. It's nt ____ _____ _____.我发现女孩们正在树下跳舞。I _____ the girls ________ under the tree.
find dancing
a big deal
在学校我们不能打架。We shuldn't _____ _____ _____ ______ _____each ther at schl.你可以给他写一封信。Yu ______ write him a letter.你为什么不打个电话向他道歉呢?_____ _____ yu call him and say yu're srry?
get int a fight with
What's wrng (with...)?
Why dn't yu talk t yur parents? (Sectin A 1a-2d)
get int a fight with sb.
find sb. ding sth.
say srry(t sb.)
Why dn't Yu shuld/culd...
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