2021届人教版中考英语模块复习(十三) 试卷
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八年级(下册) Unit 7—Unit 8
词汇梳理模块
UNIT 7
1.square [skweə(r)] n. 平方,正方形
2.meter [ˈmi:tə] n. 米
3.deep [di:p] adj. 深的
4.desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠
5.population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量),全体居民
6.Asia ['eɪʒə] n. 亚洲
7.feel free (可以)随便(做某事)
8.tour [tuə] n. 旅行,观光
9.wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙
10.amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的
11.ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的,古老的
12.protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护
13.wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的,广阔的
14.as far as I know 就我所知
15.achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成,实现
16.achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就,成绩
17.southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的
18.thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的,浓的
19.include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括,包含
20.freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的,冷冻的
21.condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件,状况
22.take in 吸入,吞入
23.succeed [sək'si:d] v. 成功,实现目标,完成
24.challenge ['tʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v. 挑战,考验
25.in the face of 面对(问题,困难)
26.force [fɔ:s] n. 力,力量
27.nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界,大自然
28.even though(=even if) 即使,虽然
29.ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋
30.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
31.cm(centimeter) ['sentɪˌmi:tə] n. 厘米
32.weigh [wei] v. 称…重量
33.birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生,诞生
34.at birth 出生时
35.up to 到达(某数量,程度),不多于
36.adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人
37.bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子
38.endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj.
39.有危险的,濒临灭绝的,濒危的
40.research [rɪ'sɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究,调查
41.keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员,保管人
42.awake [ə'weɪk] adj. 醒着
43.excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动,兴奋
44.walk into 走路时撞到
45.fall over 绊倒
46.illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病,生病
47.remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的,剩余的
48.or so 大约
49.artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品,插图,图片
50.wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的,野生的
51.government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府
52.whale [weɪl] n. 鲸
53.protection [prə'tekʃn] n. 保护,保卫
54.huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的,极多的
55.dynasty ['dɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代,王朝
56.base [beɪs] n. 基础,基地
UNIT 8
57.treasure ['treʒə] n. 财宝,财富
58.island ['aɪlənd] n. 岛屿
59.full of 满是…的,(有)丰富的
60.classic ['klæsɪk] n. 经典著作,名著
61.page [peɪdʒ] n. (书或纸张的)页,面,张
62.hurry ['hʌrɪ] v. 匆忙,赶快
63.hurry up 赶快,急忙(做某事)
64.due [dju:] adj. 预期的,到期的
65.ship [ʃɪp] n. 船
66.tool [tu:l] n. 工具
67.gun [ɡʌn] n. 炮,枪
68.mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分数,记号;作标记
69.sand [sænd] n. 沙滩,沙
70.cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] n.& adj. 食人肉者;同类相残的,凶残的
71.towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep. 向着,朝着,对于,关于
72.land [lænd] n. & v. 陆地,大地,国土;着陆
73.fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n. 小说,虚构,编造
74.science fiction 科幻小说
75.technology [tek'nɒlədʒɪ] n. 科技,工艺
76.French [frentʃ] n.& adj. 法语,法国人(的)
77.pop [pɒp] n. 流行音乐
78.rock [rɑk] n. 岩石,摇滚乐
79.band [bænd] n. 乐队
80.country music 乡村音乐
81.forever [fər'evə(r)] adv. 永远
82.abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 在国外,到国外
83.actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的
84.ever since 自从
85.fan [fʌn] n. 乐趣
86.southern ['sʌðən] adj. 南方的
87.modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的,现代化的
88.success [sək'ses] n. 成功
89.belong [biˈlɔŋ] v. 属于
90.one another 互相
91.laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n. 笑,笑声
92.beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美丽,美好的事物
93.million [ˈmiljən] num. 百万
94.record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v. 记录,唱片;录制,录音
95.introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v. 介绍,传入,引进
96.line [lain] n. 排,队,列
习题训练模块
一.单项选择
1. Stephen Hawking has great success as a scientist.
A.allowed B.achieved C.practiced D.promised
2. Wu Dajiang,a Chinese skater,set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.
A.25-years-old B.25 year old C.25-year-old D.25 years old
3.Intelligent house furnishings (智能家居) are used in people’s homes these days.
A.widely B.luckily C.softly D.loudly
4. Fishing is one of activities among the middle-aged people.
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
5.The Nile is one of the rivers in the world.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.most longest
6.This medicine millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.
A.is saving B.will save C.has saved D.had saved
7.—What do you think of the movie Zootopia?
—Hmm...I think it is movie that I have ever seen these years.
A.a good B.a better C.the best D.a best
8.—I haven’t been back to my hometown for years.
— !Your parents must miss you very much.
A.Of course B.No problem C.What a shame D.Well done
9.Repairing the car by himself gave him a real sense of .
A.achievement B.government C.encouragement D.development
10.The house not just to her,but to her husband as well.
A.belong B.belonging
C.is belonged D.belongs
二.完形填空
When Mr.Smith retired(退休),he bought a small house in a village near the sea.He liked it and hoped to live a 11 life in it.
But to his great 12 ,many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays 13 it was the most interesting building in the village.From morning to evening there were 14 outside the house.They kept 15 the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr.Smith’s garden.This was too much for him.He 16 to drive the tourists away.So he put up a 17 on the window.It said,“If you want to come in and look round,pay 20 dollars.”
Mr.Smith was sure that the visitors would stop coming,but he was 18 .More and more visitors came and he had to spend every day showing them around his house.He was very tired and he said 19 ,“I came here to rest,not to work as a guide,” In the end,he 20 the house and moved away.
11.A.noisy B.quiet C.busy D.exciting
12.A.surprise B.fear C.sadness D.joy
13.A.though B.unless C.because D.when
14.A.villagers B.farmers C.friends D.tourists
15.A.looking up B.looking into C.looking for D.looking after
16.A.decided B.agreed C.happened D.stopped
17.A.picture B.map C.notice D.photo
18.A.relaxed B.excited C.right D.wrong
19.A.happily B.angrily C.friendly D.quickly
20.A.sold B.bought C.burned D.repaired
三.阅读理解
Scientists looked for paw prints(爪印)in the forests.In this way,they knew the number of pandas!“It’s hard to see pandas in the wild,” said Colby,a scientist.“They hide in the thick bamboo forests.” That’s why scientists used paw prints to get the number.The number of the pandas was a surprise to scientists.They learned that more pandas lived in the wild!
“We found pandas living in areas we didn’t know,” said Colby.Although the news is good,pandas are in danger.
Here are some fun facts of pandas.
*It takes a panda more than 10 hours to eat 9kg to 14kg of bamboo every day.
*A newborn panda weighs 90-130 grams.That is about the weight of a mouse.A panda’s front paws have wrist bones(腕骨).The panda uses them to catch bamboo.
The main threat to pandas is that their land is becoming smaller and smaller.Pandas lose their land when people cut down parts of the forest for wood and farming.Now,China has 13 nature reserves(保护区).People mustn’t cut down trees there.Scientists want to create more nature centers to give pandas a better chance to live.
21.Why did scientists look for paw prints in the forests?
A.Because they could catch pandas in this way.
B.Because they could know where pandas were in this way.
C.Because they could know the number of pandas in this way.
D.Because they could help pandas find food.
22.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.A panda uses its front paws to catch bamboo.
B.A newborn panda is nearly as heavy as a mouse.
C.A panda usually sleeps more than 10 hours every day.
D.The places for the pandas are getting smaller and smaller.
23.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Fewer and fewer trees in China.
B.The big problem the pandas are facing.
C.The number of the pandas in the wild.
D.The panda is the most important animal in the world.
24.What can we know from the passage?
A.There are fewer and fewer nature reserves in China.
B.People should help pandas live a happy life in the wild.
C.All the pandas should live in the panda nature reserves.
D.People should make laws for animals.
25.Where can you probably read this passage?
A.In a science magazine. B.In a travel guide.
C.In a storybook. D.In a cookbook.
四.按要求改写句子
26.I have been here for three years.(改为同义句)
three years I came here.
27.His father has finished reading that book.(改为一般疑问句)
his father reading that book?
28.Lucy and Lily have already seen the film.(改为否定句)
Lucy and Lily the film .
29.in the spare time,the father,to be taught,his daughter,French,wants(连词成句)
30.This house used to belong to Mr.Fox.(对画线部分提问)
house it use to be?
五.口语交际
David:Hello,Carol.This is David speaking.
Carol:Hello,David.This is Carol.
David: 31
Carol:I’m sorry that I didn’t answer your phone.I was reading a book named Arabian Nights at the bookshop at that time.
David:Arabian Nights? 32
Carol:There are many old and interesting stories in it.
David: 33
Carol:A queen tells all the stories.The king of a country married a new queen every day and killed her the next morning...
David:Stop,stop here! 34
Carol:Yes,you are right. 35
David:Yes.I’ve already read it twice.I think it is very interesting.
Carol:Me,too.And I like it very much!
A.I’ve never heard of it.
B.Isn’t it A Thousand and One Nights?
C.Do you like the book?
D.What do you think of the book?
E.What are the stories about?
F.What were you doing when I called you last night?
G.Have you ever read the book before?
六.词汇
36.You must take plenty of (water) if you want to travel through the desert.
37.Although she met many difficulties,she finally achieved her dream of (be) a famous writer.
38.I don’t remember whether I (leave) my keys at home or in the car.
39.Let’s take (act) to protect our environment.
40.Sanya is a beautiful city in (south) China.
七.任务型阅读
My work allows me to live in different countries.Reading books helps me to connect with my friends,family and my home country,the UK.Here are some books that I read a lot.
Daddy Long Legs
This book is about the story of a young girl,who goes to university and gets lots of new experiences.This book always makes me think of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed.
Harry Potter
I’m sure many of you know Harry Potter books!I have read them many times since primary school. I really get lost in the stories.These days I’m reading them again in Germany.
The Railway Children
这是我最喜爱的书之一。It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best friend,so it still strongly makes me think of my childhood.It is about three children and their adventures(冒险经历) next to a railway.
41.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
42.回答问题:When did the writer’s mother read the book to him?
43.将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
44.将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。
45.What does the underlined word “It” in the last sentence refer to (指的是)?
参考答案:
单项选择:BCADC CCCAD
完型填空: BACDB ACDBA
阅读理解: CCBBA
句子改写:26.It is;since27.Has;finished28.haven’t seen;yet
29.The father wants his daughter to be taught French in the spare time.30.Whose;did
补全对话:FAEBG
词汇:36.water37.being38.left39.action40.southern/South
任务型阅读:
41.My work allows me to live in different countries.
42.When the writer/he was ill in the bed.
43自从上小学以来我已经把这些书读过许多遍了。
44.This is one of my favourite books.
45.The Railway Children.