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- 考点2 阅读理解之间接信息题（核心考点精讲精练）-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习考点帮（新高考专用）（教师版） 试卷 1 次下载
- 考点2 阅读理解之间接信息题（核心考点精讲精练）-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习考点帮（新高考专用）（学生版） 试卷 1 次下载
- 考点3 阅读理解之数字计算题（核心考点精讲精练）-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习考点帮（新高考专用）（学生版） 试卷 1 次下载
- 考点4 阅读理解主旨大意之段落大意（核心考点精讲精练）-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习考点帮（新高考专用）（教师版） 试卷 1 次下载
- 考点4 阅读理解主旨大意之段落大意（核心考点精讲精练）-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习考点帮（新高考专用）（学生版） 试卷 1 次下载
考点3 阅读理解之数字计算题（核心考点精讲精练）-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习考点帮（新高考专用）（教师版）
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这是一份考点3 阅读理解之数字计算题（核心考点精讲精练）-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习考点帮（新高考专用）（教师版），共30页。试卷主要包含了抓基础，抓课堂，抓自习，抓阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2、抓课堂、重效率、要求学生紧跟老师的节奏。一轮复习是将重点知识提炼，容量大，速度快。所以，学生的思路必须时时刻刻跟随着老师的思路，要快速地用脑思，用心听、用嘴说，用手写，才能达到高效。
3、抓自习、重过程、增强得分的意识。学案都是在规定的时间内完成，重视规范的做题步骤，重视思考过程。更重要的是，做完题后要对做过的题目进行反思、整理。
4、抓阅读、重反思、全面提高成绩。得阅读者得天下。阅读是强化英语思维的最佳途径之一。一轮复习，重视基础知识的同时，要坚持阅读训练，促进英语成绩的整体提高。
5、抓时间，重效果，扎实做好每个复习环节。一轮复习时间紧，任务重，需要同学们充分抢抓时间，利用时间，紧跟复习进度。英语的进步并非一蹴而就，需要每天坚持把每件事情做扎实。做到这一点，成功只是早晚的事！
考点3 阅读理解之数字计算题（核心考点精讲精练）
1. 2021-2023年三年高考真题考点分布
2. 命题规律及备考策略
【命题规律】近3年新高考卷对于阅读理解中的细节理解的考查共计48次，主要考查：
1．根据阅读文章理解文中的直接信息；
2．根据阅读文章理解文中的间接信息（主要识别同义句表达）；
3. 根据文章内容进行简单的计算；
4. 根据文章信息进行过程或时间顺序的排列；
5. 根据文章信息查找本文内容相同的部分；
【备考策略】系统归类细节理解的方法，尤其是同义句表达的技巧；熟练掌握阅读技能。
【命题预测】
2024年阅读理解对细节理解的考查仍然是重点，主要集中考查直接信息、间接信息（同义句表达）和数字计算。
【2024年高考命题预测】
细节理解之数字计算题考点是高考中的必考点。数字计算题考点主要在广告信息类文章中考，锁定题干直接找相关的文章内容，提取相关信息，进行简单的计算，就可以得出正确答案。预测在2024高考中，数字计算题会在广告信息文章中和说明文中的部分试题中呈现。
【细节理解之数字计算题考点指南】
命题意图：我们在看文章、读报纸时，我们最重要的目的就是获取直接信息，也就是说，看了文章之后我们知道了什么，我们找到了我们需要的信息。通过阅读广告信息我们能做我们要做的事，这就是学以致用，在用中学的重要思想。因此，细节理解题一直是高考命题的重点，它要求考生对阅读材料中的某一具体事实和细节进行理解。有些答案考生可以直接从文中找到明确的线索，但有些则需要考生在理解的基础上将有关信息进行处理，如计算、排序、判断、比较等。近年全国及各省、市高考阅读理解中，对细节理解类题型的考查依然占了较大的比例。特别是应用文、说明文和记叙文中，更是侧重于对细节理解的考查。
数字计算题最常用的方法是：1.仔细理解题干中的信息要求；2.从文章中定位计算需要的信息；3.通过计算得出答案。
1.[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷]
A
Bike rental & guided turs
Welcme t Amsterdam, welcme t MacBike. Yu see much mre frm the seat f a bike! Cycling is the mst ecnmical, sustainable and fun way t explre the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and cuntless lights. Yu can als bike alng lvely landscapes utside f Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been arund fr almst 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental cmpany in Amsterdam. With ver 2,500 bikes stred in ur five rental shps at strategic lcatins, we make sure there is always a bike available fr yu. We ffer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with ft brake(刹车),bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡),bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
Prices
Guided City Turs
The 2.5-hur tur cvers the Gyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much mre. The tur departs frm Dam Square every hur n the hur, starting at 1:00 pm every day. Yu can buy yur ticket in a MacBike shp r bk nline.
( )22.Hw much d yu pay fr renting a bike with hand brake and three gears fr tw days?
C. 22.75.
【题干定位】关键词a bike with hand brake and three gears tw days
【文章定位】
【文章关键词】 Each additinal day8.00是容易出现错误的信息
【计算方法】14.75+8=22.75
【答案定位】 C
2.【2023年1月·浙江卷】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Explrers Camp【2023年1月·浙江卷】
•Full day camp fr kids aged 5-13.
•Mnday-Friday, July 8-26, 9am-4pm.
Week 1 | July 8-12
Week 2 | July 15-19
Week 3 | July 22-26
•Register fr a single week r multiple weeks.
•Fees: $365 per week.
•The last day t cancel registratin and receive a full refund (退款) is June 15.
Camp Structure
The day is divided int tw thematic sessins per age grup. Campers have a three-hur mrning class engaging with a mrning theme (9am t 12 nn) and a ne-hur lunch break, fllwed by anther three-hur class engaging with an afternn theme (1pm t 4pm). Snack perids are held thrughut the day. All campers shuld bring their wn bagged lunch and snacks.
Camp Cntent
Explrers Camp rganizes engaging arts, histry and science-related activities in every! class, and fcuses n a range f tpics that emphasize active learning, explratin and, mst f all, fun! All camp sessins are created with age-apprpriate activities that are tailred t the multiple ways that kids learn.
Camp Staff
Campers enjy a staff-t-child rati ranging frm 1:4 t 1:7 depending n the age grup. Instructrs are passinate educatrs wh are experts in their fields and have undergne training and a backgrund check.
23．Hw many hurs f class will yu have altgether if yu register fr a single week?
A．15.B．21.C．30.D．42.
【题干定位】关键词Hw many hurs f class altgether a single week
【文章定位】根据“•Mnday-Friday, July 8-26, 9am-4pm.( 7月8日至26日，星期一至星期五，上午9点至下午4点)”可知，每周安排5天的活动。根据Camp Structure部分中的“Campers have a three-hur mrning class engaging with a mrning theme (9am t 12 nn) and a ne-hur lunch break, fllwed by anther three-hur class engaging with an afternn theme (1pm t 4pm).(露营者有一个三小时的上午课程（上午9点到中午12点）和一个小时的午休时间，然后是另一个三个小时的下午课程（下午1点到下午4点）)
【易错关键词】 a ne-hur lunch break一个小时的午休时间的时间不包括在里面
【计算方法】5X6=30
【答案定位】 C
2022年新高考I卷之A篇
Grading Plicies fr Intrductin t Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Belw 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Yur fur majr essays will cmbine t frm the main part f the grade fr this curse: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.
Grup Assignments (30%)
Students will wrk in grups t cmplete fur assignments (作业) during the curse. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date thrugh Blackbard, ur nline learning and curse management system.
Daily Wrk/In-Class Writings and Tests/Grup Wrk/Hmewrk (10%)
Class activities will vary frm day t day, but students must be ready t cmplete shrt in-class writings r tests drawn directly frm assigned readings r ntes frm the previus class’s lecture/discussin, s it is imprtant t take careful ntes during class. Additinally, frm time t time I will assign grup wrk t be cmpleted in class r shrt assignments t be cmpleted at hme, bth f which will be graded.
Late Wrk
An essay nt submitted in class n the due date will lse a letter grade fr each class perid it is late. If it is nt turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zer. Daily assignments nt cmpleted during class will get a zer. Shrt writings missed as a result f an excused absence will be accepted.
21. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A textbk.B. An exam paper.C. A curse plan.D. An academic article.
22. Hw many parts is a student’s final grade made up f?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
23. What will happen if yu submit an essay ne week after the due date?
A. Yu will receive a zer.B. Yu will lse a letter grade.
C. Yu will be given a test.D. Yu will have t rewrite it.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章标题“Grading Plicies fr Intrductin t Literature (文学概论课程评分办法)”和Essays (60%)部分“Yur fur majr essays will cmbine t frm the main part f the grade f fr this curse (你的四篇主要文章将构成本课程评分的主要部分)”可知，文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法，可得出本文是出自一个课程计划。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据黑体小标题“Essays (60%)”、“Grup Assignments (30%)”和“Daily Wrk/In-Class Writings and Tests/Grups Wrk/Hmewrk (10%)”可知，学生的最终成绩由3部分组成。故选B项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Late Wrk”部分“If it is nt turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zer. (如果没有在截止日期后的第4天上交，将会得到零分)”可知，如果在截止日期后一周才交文章，你将会得零分。故选A项。
2022年全国高考英语试题乙卷之A篇
Henry Raeburn (1756-1823)
The Exhibitin
This exhibitin f sme sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and wrk f Sctland’s best lved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, cmes t Lndn. Selected frm cllectins thrughut the wrld, it is the first majr exhibitin f his wrk t be held in ver frty years.
Lecture Series
Scttish Natinal Prtrait (肖像画) Gallery presents a series f lectures fr the general public. They are held in the Lecture Rm. Admissin t lectures is free.
Exhibitin Times
Mnday— Saturday 10.00 — 17.45 Sunday 12.00 — 17.45
Last admissin t the exhibitin: 17.15. There is n re-admissin.
Clsed: 24 — 26 December and 1 January.
Admissin
£4. Children under 12 years accmpanied by an adult are admitted free.
Schls and Clleges
A special lw entrance charge f £2 per persn is available t all in full-time educatin, up t and including thse at first degree level, in rganised grups with teachers.
21. What is the right time fr attending Raeburn’s English Cntempraries?
A. Sun. 26 Oct.B. Thurs. 30 Oct.C. Thurs. 6 Nv.D. Thurs.13 Nv.
22. Hw much wuld a cuple with tw children under 12 pay fr admissin?
A. £4.B. £8.C. £12.D. £16.
23. Hw can full-time students get grup discunts?
A. They shuld g n Sunday mrnings.B. They shuld cme frm art schls.
C. They must be led by teachers.D. They must have ID cards with them.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了为纪念苏格兰最受欢迎的画家亨利·雷伯恩爵士进行的展览的相关情况。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格右上角Raeburn’s English Cntempraries部分“Thursday 30 Oct. (10月30日星期四)”可知，在10月30日星期四可以去参加Raeburn’s English Cntempraries。故选B项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Admissin部分“£4. Children under 12 years accmpanied by an adult are admitted free.(4英镑。12岁以下儿童在一位成人陪同下免费入场。)”可知，一对夫妇应付4+4=8英镑，两个12岁以下的儿童在成人陪同下免费，即入场费为8英镑。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“A special lw entrance charge f £2 per persn is available t all in full-time educatin, up t and including thse at first degree level, in rganised grups with teachers.(所有全日制教育的学生，高至并包括那些学士学位水平的学生，在有教师的组织团体中，均可享受每人2英镑的特别低入场费。)”可知，全日制学生在有教师的组织团体中，可以获得折扣，即他们必须由教师带领。故选C项。
规律方法：如何解决间接细节题？
做事实细节题最基本也最常用的方法是题识别题干中的关键词，找出文章中相应内容的同义词，有时从选项中找关键词，然后定位文章中的同义词。
细节题的设题方式：
(1) 简单细节题标志：5个W，1个H。
Accrding t the passage, when / where / what / wh / why / hw (many)….
例如：
When / Where did the stry happen?
What did the authr think abut after getting up?
Wh is Lucy accrding t the passage?
Why did the authr bring back hme an ld milk bx?
Hw lng des it take the battery t charge up an iPhne?
(2) 文段篇章细节题
Which f the fllwing is (nt) true / false accrding t the passage?
Frm the passage, we can learn that ______.
Accrding t passage, we knw that ______.
(3) 排序题
Chse the right time rder f the fllwing events in ...
1. 判断关键词
(1) 识记关键词类别,主要分为以下类别：
a. 大写字母开头的词（人名、地名、专有名词等），数字（时间、英文时间），形容词副词（比较级、最高级），动词，名词。
b. 若题干中没有细节信息，如 “What can yu learn frm the passage?"无法找到定位词，就从选项中寻找定位词，方法一致。
(2) 划出关键词。如：
1.Why did Dr. Minr refuse t visit Oxfrd?
大写字母开头的词（人名、地名）
2.The TV ads f Sparrw ______.
大写字母开头的词（专有名词、人名）
3.Frm Paragraph 2 we can learn that ______.
数字
4.Why is June 6, 1990 a special day fr Mmmy?
数字（时间），大写字母开头的词
5.The writer mentins the tw nineteenth-century cttages t shw that ______.
数字（英文时间）
6.We can learn frm the last paragraph that ______.
形容词
7.We learn frm the text that in 2008 ______.
数字（时间）
8.At the age f thirteen, the authr regarded keeping a diary as a way f ______.
数字（英文时间）
9.What was a new use fr wind pwer in the late 19th century?
形容词，数字（时间）
10.While the Bwler family was living in the 1900 huse, ______.
大写字母开头的词（人名），数字（时间）
2. 关键词回文定位
即把选项内容和原文内容进行对比分析，判断是否符合相关句的意义或在原文中提到过，然后进行排队解答。
基础过关
（最新模拟试题演练）
1.【2023届安徽省A10联盟高考最后一卷】
Classic Tuscany frm £250
Tuscany’s twns, villages and terrirs have inspired generatins f painters and pets, travel writers and winemakers.
It’s easy t spend a lt f mney in Tuscany. A cuple f nights at the Villa Cra r St Regis in Flrence and sme Michelin-star fd, and a cuple can eat their way thrugh £1,000 in a weekend. But Tuscany is nt huge and there are gd trains and buses between twns. Outside the histric centers yu’ll find tw- and three-star htels that are very serviceable, and lcals knw hw t eat very well indeed withut being highly charged.
Tp tip
State-run museums and archaelgical sites are free n the first Sunday f the mnth. If yu are n an art-heavy tur, pick up a Firenze Card. It csts £72 and cvers the majr museums, including the Uffizi and Accademia. Yu can jump queues and dn’t need a reservatin.
When t g
Any time except high summer is gd. Museums and galleries, as well as htels and trains, see majr demand in July and August. If yur main interests are cultural, cnsider a winter hliday. It will be cl, but even in January and February snw is s rare in the hills as t be psitively exciting.
D it yurself
Fly frm Gatwick t Flrence frm £91 return in Octber. The best rute ges by train frm Flrence t Siena (1.5 hurs, £8), Siena t Empli (1 hur, £6), Empli t Pisa (30 mins, £5) and back t Flrence (50 mins, £7.30).
Bk via trenitalia.cm. Plushtels (plushtels.cm/en/flrence) has rms in Flrence frm £23 per night. In Siena and Pisa yu can get B&B fr arund £40 and in Empli fr arund £30.
1．What des the text suggest t save mney accrding t Paragraph 2?
A．Dining in Michelin-star restaurants.
B．Spending a cuple f nights at the Vila Cra r St Regis.
C．Staying a bit far away frm histric centers fr the night.
D．Aviding public transprtatin service.
2．What can we learn abut travelling in Tuscany?
A．Mst museums are free f charge.
B．There are mre visitrs in summer.
C．A reservatin is highly recmmended.
D．Yu need queue up t visit the museum.
3．Hw much d yu have t pay in ttal fr the train rides if yu fllw the recmmended rute?
A．£26.3.B．£52.6.C．£91.D．£133.
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了去托斯卡纳旅行的相关事宜，分享了一些省钱、舒适的旅行建议。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段中“But Tuscany is nt huge and there are gd trains and buses between twns. Outside the histric centers yu’ll find tw- and three-star htels that are very serviceable, and lcals knw hw t eat very well indeed withut being highly charged.（但是托斯卡纳不是很大，城镇之间有很好的火车和公共汽车。在历史悠久的市中心外，你会发现服务非常周到的二星级和三星级酒店，当地人知道如何吃得很好，而且不需要花很多钱。）”可知，第二段建议选择离历史悠久的市中心稍远一点的地方住宿，这样可以省钱。故选C项。
2．细节理解题。根据When t g部分中“Any time except high summer is gd. Museums and galleries, as well as htels and trains, see majr demand in July and August.（除了盛夏，任何时候都可以。博物馆和画廊，以及酒店和火车，在7月和8月有很大的需求。）”可知，托斯卡纳夏季的游客比往常多。故选B项。
3．细节理解题。根据D it yurself部分中“The best rute ges by train frm Flrence t Siena (1.5 hurs, £8), Siena t Empli (1 hur, £6), Empli t Pisa (30 mins, £5) and back t Flrence (50 mins, £7.30).（最好的路线是乘火车从佛罗伦萨到锡耶纳(1.5小时，8英镑)，锡耶纳到恩波利(1小时，6英镑)，恩波利到比萨(30分钟，5英镑)，然后返回佛罗伦萨(50分钟，7.3英镑)。）”可知，如果按照推荐的路线乘坐火车，总共要付26.3英镑（=8+6+5+7.3）。故选A项。
2.【2023届河北省邯郸市高考三模（保温卷）】
A bunch f flwers, a bx f chclates and a bttle f wine are the classic mves when it cmes t buying the best mther’s day gifts. If yu want smething a little different this year, we’ve prepared a guide t fine gifts fr yur mther, grandmther r mther-in-law.
Persnalized Chpping Bard (切菜板)
Frm £40, Etsy
Quickest delivery: 5-7 days, free
A gd chpping bard will stay with yu fr life. This wden bard is handmade in a Yrkshire wrkshp, and can be persnalized n ne r bth sides. Sizes vary frm small t extra large.
Blm & Wild Flwer Subscriptin
£104 fr six mnths, Blm & Wild
Give the gift f fresh flwers nce a mnth, fr six mnths with this well priced Blm & Wild gift subscriptin. It wrks ut at £17.33 per bunch. That’s a pretty gd deal cnsidering the average bunch at Blm & Wild csts nearer £25.
The Bdy Shp Rse Quartz Gua Sha Stne
£15, The Bdy Shp
Quickest delivery: next day if yu rder befre 11am, £4.99
The practice f gua sha is rted in ancient Chinese medicine but became the number ne western beauty trend in 2020 after influencers and beauty editrs alike were crazy abut hw it made their faces appear mre attractive. It invlves cmbing a gua sha alng yur cheeks, jawline, chin and arund yur muth in delicate dragging mtins t de-puff (消肿).
Fitbit Inspire 2
£44.99, Jhn Lewis
Quickest delivery: next day frm £7.50
It’s a cmmn miscnceptin that yu have t break the bank t buy a fitness watch, but this Fitbit watch suggests therwise. Fr less than £50, she gets a tracker f activity, heart-rate and sleep, as well as a battery that lasts up t 10 days.
1．Hw much may yearly subscribed flwers cst at Blm & Wild?
A．£100.B．£104.C．£208.D．£300.
2．What made gua sha ppular in 2020?
A．Its beautifying effect.B．Its easy-t-use feature.
C．Its bdy weight cntrl.D．Its Chinese medicine rigin.
3．What is special abut Fitbit Inspire 2?
A．It is water-prf.B．It is reasnably priced.
C．It has a lng battery life.D．It can track users’ activity.
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了一些适合母亲节的礼物。
1．细节理解题。根据Blm & Wild Flwer Subscriptin部分中“£104 fr six mnths, Blm & Wild(六个月104英镑，Blm & Wild)”可知，Blm & Wild花店订阅六个月是104英镑，故订阅一年是208英镑。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据The Bdy Shp Rse Quartz Gua Sha Stne部分中“The practice f gua sha is rted in ancient Chinese medicine but became the number ne western beauty trend in 2020 after influencers and beauty editrs alike were crazy abut hw it made their faces appear mre attractive.(刮痧源于中国古代医学，但在2020年成为西方美容的头号潮流，因为网红和美容编辑们都疯狂地认为刮痧能让自己的脸看起来更有吸引力)”可知，刮痧由于其美容功效在2020年变得流行，故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据Fitbit Inspire 2部分“It’s a cmmn miscnceptin that yu have t break the bank t buy a fitness watch, but this Fitbit watch suggests therwise. Fr less than £50...(一个常见的误解是，你必须倾家万金才能买一块健身手表，但这款Fitbit手表却表明情况并非如此。花不到50英镑……)”可知，Fitbit Inspire 2的特殊之处在于它价格合理。故选B。
3.【2023届湖北省武汉市武昌区高三5月质量检测】
Overview
This amazing prperty sits n 5 acres, just 15 minutes frm Redding. Has a full basketball curt and an amazing swimming pl with a waterslide. Sleeps 12 peple with 2 Kings,2 Queens, and 2 bunk bed sets. This is a shared prperty; the huse is a cmpletely separate hme. Hme has tw separate cking areas and living spaces, perfect fr separating grups if needed. Ht bathtub is ptinal as well upn request. Everything is new and feels like yu’re at a scenic spt. Please nte: As this is a shared prperty, we screen all requests t find families/grups fr the best fit fr ur family and a great fit fr ur guests, as well. We want everyne wh stays here t enjy themselves t the fullest. Pl is nt and cannt be heated. Swimming is nly during summer and early fall. We are required by Shasta Cunty t charge a 10% rental tax.
Price
$440/Night
What This Rental Offers
Air Cnditining Refrigeratr Micrwave Stve
Twels Prvided TV Washer Wi-Fi
Reviews
Amazing facilities!
We had 11 peple staying in the huse, we spent mst f ur time in the pl. They have a baseball field, tennis/basketball curt, ftball/sccer field. Hanging beds arund a fireplace. Truly spectacular place t stay.
Family Favrite!
Nice place! The huse was clean, cmfrtable and well supplied. Very nice landscaping with lts f activities. We had fun playing tennis at the tennis curt. Thanks fr letting us stay at yur prperty. We enjyed ur stay.
1．What can peple d in the prperty?
A．Swim in winter.B．Wander at a scenic spt.
C．Ck in the living rm.D．Play baseball in the curt.
2．Hw much will it cst if a family check in n Friday and check ut the next Mnday?
A．$1936.B．$1760.C．$1452.D．$1320.
3．Where can we prbably read this passage?
A．A trip website.B．A guide bk.C．A husing cntract.D．A travel brchure.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一家旅馆的相关信息，包括其价格，所提供的的东西以及人们对该旅馆的评论。
1．细节理解题。根据Amazing facilities!下面的“They have a baseball field, tennis/basketball curt, ftball/sccer field. (他们有一个棒球场，网球场/篮球场，足球场/足球场。)”可知，人们在这个房产里可以在球场上打棒球。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据Price部分中的“$440/Night(每晚440美元)”和第一段中最后一句话“We are required by Shasta Cunty t charge a 10% rental tax.(沙斯塔县要求我们缴交10%的租金税。)”可知，如果一个家庭星期五入住，下星期一退房，总共住三晚，需要花费440*3+440*3*10%=1452，故选C。
3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是Reviews(评论)部分可知，文章主要介绍了一家旅馆的相关信息，包括其价格，所提供的的东西以及人们对该旅馆的评论。由此可推知，文章可能选自一个旅游网站。故选A。
4.【2023届辽宁省丹东市高三总复习质量测试（二）】
Online art class are ften an affrdable and cnvenient way t learn a new skill withut cmmitting t the expense f art schl. While sme nline learning platfrms fcus n a specific type f art like drawing, painting, phtgraphy, and even sewing, thers let students explre a variety f skills. Here we recmmend the best verall: New Masters Academy.
Key Specs
Cst: $36 t $79 per mnth
Class length: Varies; 1 t 5+ hurs
Availability: Open registratin
Why We Chse It
Advantages:
Unlimited access t the ffering f drawing and painting classes.
Students can sign up fr a free 7-day trial.
Cmmunity frum lets students cmmunicate and learn frm each ther.
Disadvantages:
Des nt include curses fr ther skills like phtgraphy.
Overview
Curses range frm art thery and drawing t painting, sculpture, and digital art. Classes are designed t artists f every skill level, s it’s easy t find lessns that will match yur experience and needs. Beginner-friendly lessns include clr mixing, an intrductin t landscape painting, and tw-hur water-clr painting classes.
The Library Plan csts $49 fr a mnth-t-mnth membership r $36 per mnth when billed annually. Membership includes unlimited streaming access t mre than 2,500 hurs f instructinal vides taught by true masters.
Alternatively, ambitius artists can jin the Library+plan fr $79 fr a mnth-t-mnth membership r $59 per mnth when billed annually. In additin t standard features, Library+members get access t an extensive library f reference images t supprt daily practice and make it easy t find inspiratin.
1．Which skill is taught in New Masters Academy?
A．Sewing.B．Phtgraphy.C．Clr mixing.D．Dancing.
2．What d we knw abut New Masters Academy?
A．It prvides students with a 5 days trial fr free.
B．It can meet the needs f artists at different levels.
C．It allws students t attend all the classes unlimitedly.
D．It builds an ffline cmmunicatin platfrm fr students.
3．Hw much shuld a mm pay at least if her twin sns jin the Library Plan yearly?
A．$72.B．$98.C．$864.D．$1176.
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个艺术培训机构：新大师学院，包括其特色，优势，以及收费细节。
1．细节理解题。根据文章“Overall”部分内容“Beginner-friendly lessns include clr mixing, an intrductin t landscape painting, and tw-hur water-clr painting classes.(适合初学者的课程包括调色、风景画入门和两小时的水彩画课程。)”可知，初学者可以在这里学到调色技巧。故选C项。
2．细节理解题。根据文章“Overall”部分内容“Classes are designed t artists f every skill level(课程是为各种技能水平的艺术家设计的)”可知，这里的课程适合不同水平的艺术家。故选B项。
3．细节理解题。根据题干“Hw much shuld a mm pay at least if her twin sns jin the Library Plan yearly?(如果她的双胞胎儿子每年加入图书馆计划，一个母亲至少应该付多少钱？)”定位到文章“Overall”部分第二段内容“The Library Plan csts $49 fr a mnth-t-mnth membership r $36 per mnth when billed annually.(图书馆计划按月收费49美元，按年交费则为每月36美元。)”可知，这位妈妈可以选择按年交费形式，即，每月36美元，2个孩子，“36*12*2=864”，因此，她至少应付864美元。故选C项。
5.【2023届山东省济宁市三模】
1．What can a visitr enjy during the guided tur?
A．Trying ut new farming methds.
B．Tasting sme vegetables and fruits.
C．Visiting the farm withut registratin.
D．Sharing knwledge f plants with the lcals.
2．Hw much need a cuple with ne child pay fr My Miniature Garden?
A．$40.B．$55.C．$65.D．$80.
3．What is the main purpse f the event?
A．T instruct visitrs t prepare gifts.
B．T advcate the prtectin f the farm plants.
C．T publicize the sale f rganic prduce.
D．T encurage peple t grw their wn fd.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在城市农场游玩的一天。
1．细节理解题。根据GUIDED TOUR 9 a.m. r 3 p.m.部分下的第二段中“Yu will have an pprtunity t tuch, smell and taste sme f the vegetables and fruits. (你将有机会触摸、闻和品尝一些蔬菜和水果。)”可知，在导游带领下，游客可以品尝一些蔬菜和水果。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据My Miniature Garden部分下的“Tickets (payment at site): Children $15 per persn Adult $25 per persn (门票（即场缴费）：儿童每位15元；成人每位25元)”可知，一对夫妻带着一个孩子去My Miniature Garden需要花费：25*2+15=65，故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Cme and jin us fr a day f fun! Get in tuch with nature and learn abut the imprtance f grwing ur wn fd. Bring back yur wn mini garden t start yur urban farming jurney! (来和我们一起玩一天吧！接触大自然，了解自己种植食物的重要性。带回你自己的小花园，开始你的城市农业之旅！)”和最后两段提到建造小型花园和种子球可推知，文章主要介绍了在城市农场游玩的一天，其目的是为了鼓励人们自己种植食物。故选D。
真题感知
1.2022年新高考I卷之A篇
Grading Plicies fr Intrductin t Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Belw 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Yur fur majr essays will cmbine t frm the main part f the grade fr this curse: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.
Grup Assignments (30%)
Students will wrk in grups t cmplete fur assignments (作业) during the curse. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date thrugh Blackbard, ur nline learning and curse management system.
Daily Wrk/In-Class Writings and Tests/Grup Wrk/Hmewrk (10%)
Class activities will vary frm day t day, but students must be ready t cmplete shrt in-class writings r tests drawn directly frm assigned readings r ntes frm the previus class’s lecture/discussin, s it is imprtant t take careful ntes during class. Additinally, frm time t time I will assign grup wrk t be cmpleted in class r shrt assignments t be cmpleted at hme, bth f which will be graded.
Late Wrk
An essay nt submitted in class n the due date will lse a letter grade fr each class perid it is late. If it is nt turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zer. Daily assignments nt cmpleted during class will get a zer. Shrt writings missed as a result f an excused absence will be accepted.
21. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A textbk.B. An exam paper.C. A curse plan.D. An academic article.
22. Hw many parts is a student’s final grade made up f?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
23. What will happen if yu submit an essay ne week after the due date?
A. Yu will receive a zer.B. Yu will lse a letter grade.
C. Yu will be given a test.D. Yu will have t rewrite it.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章标题“Grading Plicies fr Intrductin t Literature (文学概论课程评分办法)”和Essays (60%)部分“Yur fur majr essays will cmbine t frm the main part f the grade f fr this curse (你的四篇主要文章将构成本课程评分的主要部分)”可知，文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法，可得出本文是出自一个课程计划。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据黑体小标题“Essays (60%)”、“Grup Assignments (30%)”和“Daily Wrk/In-Class Writings and Tests/Grups Wrk/Hmewrk (10%)”可知，学生的最终成绩由3部分组成。故选B项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Late Wrk”部分“If it is nt turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zer. (如果没有在截止日期后的第4天上交，将会得到零分)”可知，如果在截止日期后一周才交文章，你将会得零分。故选A项。
2.2022年全国高考英语试题乙卷之A篇
Henry Raeburn (1756-1823)
The Exhibitin
This exhibitin f sme sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and wrk f Sctland’s best lved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, cmes t Lndn. Selected frm cllectins thrughut the wrld, it is the first majr exhibitin f his wrk t be held in ver frty years.
Lecture Series
Scttish Natinal Prtrait (肖像画) Gallery presents a series f lectures fr the general public. They are held in the Lecture Rm. Admissin t lectures is free.
Exhibitin Times
Mnday— Saturday 10.00 — 17.45 Sunday 12.00 — 17.45
Last admissin t the exhibitin: 17.15. There is n re-admissin.
Clsed: 24 — 26 December and 1 January.
Admissin
£4. Children under 12 years accmpanied by an adult are admitted free.
Schls and Clleges
A special lw entrance charge f £2 per persn is available t all in full-time educatin, up t and including thse at first degree level, in rganised grups with teachers.
21. What is the right time fr attending Raeburn’s English Cntempraries?
A. Sun. 26 Oct.B. Thurs. 30 Oct.C. Thurs. 6 Nv.D. Thurs.13 Nv.
22. Hw much wuld a cuple with tw children under 12 pay fr admissin?
A. £4.B. £8.C. £12.D. £16.
23. Hw can full-time students get grup discunts?
A. They shuld g n Sunday mrnings.B. They shuld cme frm art schls.
C. They must be led by teachers.D. They must have ID cards with them.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了为纪念苏格兰最受欢迎的画家亨利·雷伯恩爵士进行的展览的相关情况。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格右上角Raeburn’s English Cntempraries部分“Thursday 30 Oct. (10月30日星期四)”可知，在10月30日星期四可以去参加Raeburn’s English Cntempraries。故选B项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Admissin部分“£4. Children under 12 years accmpanied by an adult are admitted free.(4英镑。12岁以下儿童在一位成人陪同下免费入场。)”可知，一对夫妇应付4+4=8英镑，两个12岁以下的儿童在成人陪同下免费，即入场费为8英镑。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“A special lw entrance charge f £2 per persn is available t all in full-time educatin, up t and including thse at first degree level, in rganised grups with teachers.(所有全日制教育的学生，高至并包括那些学士学位水平的学生，在有教师的组织团体中，均可享受每人2英镑的特别低入场费。)”可知，全日制学生在有教师的组织团体中，可以获得折扣，即他们必须由教师带领。故选C项。
3.2021年新高考II卷之A篇
Things t D in Yrkshire This Summer
Harrgate Music Festival
Since its birth, Harrgate Music Festival has gne frm strength t strength. This year, we are celebrating ur 50th anniversary. We begin n 1st June with Manchester Camerata and Nicla Benedetti, presenting an amazing prgramme f Mzart pieces.
Dates:1 June-31 July
Tickets: £12-£96
Jdie's Fitness Summer Classes
As the summer mnths rll in, ur Gergian cuntry estate makes the perfect setting fr an utdr fitness sessin. Cme and wrk ut with ur qualified persnal trainer, Jdie McGregr, n the grunds f the Middletn Ldge estate.
We will be hlding a free taster sessin n 23rd May, at 10 am, t demnstrate the variety f effective and active exercises. There are eight spaces available fr the taster sessin. Advance bkings are required (inf @)
Dates:23 May-11 July
Tickets: £7.50 per sessin
Felt Picture Making
Wrking frm an inspiratinal picture, this wrkshp at Helmsley Arts Centre will teach yu the techniques yu will need t recreate yur picture in wl.
We will als discuss the rigins f felt what enables wl fibres t becme felt and hw the prcesses we use wrk.
Dates: 12 June-12 July
Tickets: £40 including materials
Figure It Out!-Playing with Math
A new exhibitin in Halifax uses everyday activities t explain the hidden math principles we all use n a regular basis. Pack a bag, cut a cake, guess which juice cntainer hlds the mst liquid, and much mre. Discver hw architects, prduct designers and scientists use similar skills in their wrk.
Dates:7 May-10 June
Tickets: Free
1. What shuld yu d if yu want t attend the taster sessin f Jdie's fitness classes?
A. Jin a fitness club.B. Pay a registratin fee.
C. Make a bking.D. Hire a persnal trainer.
2. Hw much is the ticket fr Felt Picture Making?
A. £7.50.B. £12.C. £40.D. £96.
3. Which f the fllwing starts earliest?
A. Harrgate Music Festival.B. Jdie's Fitness Summer Classes.
C. Felt Picture Making.D. Figure It Out!-Playing with Math.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了今年夏天约克郡的四个活动的情况。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jdie's Fitness Summer Classes部分中“Advance bkings are required (inf @) ( 需要提前预订（inf@）)”可知，如果你想参加Jdie的健身课程，你应该预约。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Felt Picture Making部分中“Tickets: £40 including materials(门票：40英镑（含材料）)”可知，Felt Picture Making的票需要40英镑。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，Harrgate Music Festival从6月1日到7月31日；Jdie's Fitness Summer Classes从5月23日到7月11日；Felt Picture Making从6月12日到7月12日；Figure It Out!-Playing with Math从5月7日到6月10日。故Figure It Out!-Playing with Math最早开始。故选D。
4.2020年山东卷之A篇
POETRY CHALLENGE
Write a pem abut hw curage, determinatin, and strength have helped yu face challenges in yur life.
Prizes
3 Grand Prizes:Trip t Washingtn, D.C. fr each f three winners, a parent and ne ther persn f the winner’s chice. Trip includes rund-trip air tickets, htel stay fr tw nights, and turs f the Natinal Air and Space Museum and the ffice f Natinal Gegraphic Wrld.
6 First Prizes:The bk Sky Pineer:A Phtbigraphy f Amelia Earhart signed by authr Crinne Szab and pilt Linda Finch.
50 Hnrable Mentins:Judges will chse up t 50 hnrable mentin winners, wh will each receive a T-shirt in memry f Earhart’s final flight.
Rules
Fllw all rules carefully t prevent disqualificatin.
■Write a pem using 100 wrds r fewer. Yur pem can be any frmat, any number f lines.
■Write by hand r type n a single sheet f paper. Yu may use bth the frnt and back f the paper.
■On the same sheet f paper, write r type yur name, address, telephne number, and birth date.
■Mail yur entry t us by Octber 31 this year.
1. Hw many peple can each grand prize winner take n the free trip?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Six.
2. What will each f the hnrable mentin winners get?
A. A plane ticket.B. A bk by Crinne Szab.
C. A special T-shirt.D. A pht f Amelia Earhart.
3. Which f the fllwing will result in disqualificatin?
A. Typing yur pem ut.B. Writing a pem f 120 wrds.
C. Using bth sides f the paper.D. Mailing yur entry n Octber 30.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【解析】这是一篇应用文。本文是一篇诗歌大赛的征稿启事。文章就参赛作品的内容、奖项、参赛规则等做了介绍。
1.细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第一段中的“Trip t Washingtn, D.C. fr each f three winners, a parent and ne ther persn f the winner's chice”可知，每位获奖者都可以带一名家长和另一名由获奖者选择的人员。因此，每位获奖者可以带两个人。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第三段“50 Hnrable Mentins: Judges will chse up t 50 hnrable mentin winners, wh will each receive a T-shirt in memry f Earhart's final flight”可知，每位优秀奖获奖者都将获得一件纪念埃尔哈特最后一次飞行的T恤。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一部分中的“Fllw all rules carefully t prevent disqualificatin. Write a pem using 100 wrds r fewer”可知，所写的诗字数不能超过100字。否则，将会被取消资格。故结合选项，B选项(写一首120字的诗)是会被取消资格的。故选B。
5.2018年新课标III卷之A篇
Welcme t Hlker Hall & Gardens
Visitr Infrmatin
Hw t Get t Hlker
By Car: Fllw brwn signs n A590 frm J36, M6. Apprximate travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hur 30 minutes.
By Rail: The nearest statin is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains t Carnfrth, Lancaster and Prestn fr cnnectins t majr cities & airprts.
Opening Times
Sunday-Friday (clsed n Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm, 30th March-2nd Nvember.
Admissin Charges
Hall & GardensGardens
Adults:£12.00£8.00
Grups:£9.00£5.50
Special Events
Prducers’ Market 13th April
Jin us t taste a variety f fresh lcal fd and drinks. Meet the prducers and get sme excellent recipe ideas.
Hlker Garden Festival 30th May
The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great shw f the very best f gardening, making it ne f the mst ppular events in gardening.
Natinal Garden Day 28th August
Hlker nce again pens its gardens in aid f the disadvantaged. Fr just a small dnatin yu can take a tur with ur garden guide.
Winter Market 8th Nvember
This is an event fr all the family. Wander amng a variety f shps selling gifs while enjying a live music shw and nice street entertainment.
21. Hw lng des it prbably take a turist t drive t Hlker frm Manchester?
A.20 minutes.B.25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D.90 minutes.
22.Hw much shuld a member f a tur grup pay t visit t Hall & Gardens?
A.£l2.00.B. £9.00.C. £8.00.D. £5.50.
23.Which event will yu g t if yu want t see a live music shw?
A. Prducers’ Market.B. Hlker Garden Festival.
C. Natinal Garden Day.D. Winter Market.
【文章大意】文章为旅游指南。文章主要介绍了去Hlker Hall& Garden 旅游的相关信息，如：出行方式，开放时间，旅行费用以及主要活动等。
21.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Hw t Get t Hlker中By car里Apprximate travel times后面内容可知，从Manchester到Hlker要用1 hur and 30 minutes，即90分钟，故选D。
22.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据Admissin Charges可知，团体中的一员去Hall & Gardens 需要支付9英镑。故选B。
23.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Winter Market中最后一句Wander amng a variety f shps selling gifts while enjying a live music shw and nice street entertainment.可知，如果想去看现场表演需要去Winter Market。故选D。
6.2018年江苏卷之A篇
The Metrplitan Museum f Art
1000 Fifth Avenue New Yrk, NY 10028
211-535-7710
Entrances
Fifth Avenue at 82nd Street
Hurs
Open 7 days a week.
Sunday-Thursday 10:00-17:30
Friday and Saturday 10:00-21:00
Clsed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, January 1, and the first Mnday in May.
Admissin
$25.00 recmmended fr adults, $12.00 recmmended fr students, includes the Main Building and The Clisters(回廊）n the same day; free fr children under 12 with an adult.
Free with Admissin
All special exhibitins, as well as films, lectures, guided turs, cncerts, gallery talks, and family/children's prgrams are free with admissin.
Ask abut tday's activities at the Great Hall Infrmatin Desk.
The Clisters Museum and Gardens
The Clisters museum and gardens is a branch f The Metrplitan Museum f Art devted t the art and architecture f Eurpe in the Middle Ages. The extensive cllectin cnsists f masterwrks in sculpture, clred glass, and precius bjects frm Eurpe dating frm abut the 9th t the 15th century.
Hurs: Open 7 days a week.
March-Octber 10:00-17:15
Nvember-February 10:00-16:45
Clsed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, and January 1.
56. Hw much may they pay if an 11-year-ld girl and her wrking parents visit the museum?
A. $12. B. $37.C. $ 50. D. $ 62
57. The attractin f the Clisters museum and gardens lies in the fact that ________.
A. it pens all the year rund
B. its cllectins date frm the Middle Ages
C. it has a mdern Eurpean-style garden
D. it sells excellent Eurpean glass cllectins
【文章大意】本文为旅游指南。文章主要介绍了The Metrplitan Museum f Art 的地理位置，开放时间，门票收取，展出内容以及分馆The Clisters Museum and Gardens的相关情况。
56.C 【解析】数字计算题。根据admissin 部分$25 recmmended fr adults，$12recmmended fr students，free fr children under 12 with an adult 可知11岁的女孩和她父母去参观博物馆只需付两个成人的票价即25×2=50，故答案为C。
57. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章The Clisters Museum and Gardens 部分the extensive cllectin cnsists f masterwrks in sculpture, clred glass, and precius bjects frm Eurpe dating frm abut the 9th t the 15th century.可以得知，The Clisters Museum and Gardens的吸引人的地方在于它的中古时期的收藏品，故选B。考点
题型
细节理解
阅读理解
2023
试卷类型
阅读
考点
2023新高考I卷
阅读21、22、23、24、26、28、33
细节理解
2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷
阅读21、22、23、24、25、27、29、32、35
细节理解
2022
2022·新高考I卷
阅读22、25、26、27、32、33
细节理解
2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷
阅读21、22、23、25、26、27、29、34
细节理解
2021
2021·新高考I卷
阅读21、22、23、24、26、27、28、32
细节理解
2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷
阅读21、22、23、24、27、28、30、32、33、34
细节理解
Hand Brake,
Three Gears
Ft Brake,
N Gears
1 hur
7.50
5.00
3 hurs
11.00
7.50
1 day
(24 hurs)
14.75
9.75
Each
additinal day
8.00
6.00
Hand Brake,
Three Gears
Ft Brake,
N Gears
1 hur
7.50
5.00
3 hurs
11.00
7.50
1 day
(24 hurs)
14.75
9.75
Each
additinal day
8.00
6.00
An Intrductin t Raeburn
Sunday 26 Oct., 15.00
DUNCAN THOMSON
Raeburn’s English Cntempraries
Thursday 30 Oct., 13.10
JUDY EGERTON
Characters and Characterisatin in
Raeburn’s Prtraits
Thursday 6 Nv., 13.10
NICHOLAS PHILLIPSON
Raeburn and Artist’s Training in the
18th Century
Thursday 13 Nv., 13.10
MARTIN POSTLE
A Day Out at the City FarmCme and jin us fr a day f fun! Get in tuch with nature and learn abut the imprtance f grwing ur wn fd. Bring back yur wn mini garden t start yur urban farming jurney!
Date:28 May 2023 (Sunday) Time:8 a.m. t 5 : City Farm
GUIDED TOUR 9 a.m. r 3 p.m.
Free registratin (registratin ends 5 minutes befre tur starts)
Our friendly guide will share interesting facts abut sme cmmn lcal plants and their uses. Yu will have an pprtunity t tuch, smell and taste sme f the vegetables and fruits. Our guide will als highlight sme farming methds that are envirnmentally friendly.
WORKSHOPS
An Intrductin t Raeburn
Sunday 26 Oct., 15.00
DUNCAN THOMSON
Raeburn’s English Cntempraries
Thursday 30 Oct., 13.10
JUDY EGERTON
Characters and Characterisatin in
Raeburn’s Prtraits
Thursday 6 Nv., 13.10
NICHOLAS PHILLIPSON
Raeburn and Artist’s Training in the
18th Century
Thursday 13 Nv., 13.10
MARTIN POSTLE
2、抓课堂、重效率、要求学生紧跟老师的节奏。一轮复习是将重点知识提炼，容量大，速度快。所以，学生的思路必须时时刻刻跟随着老师的思路，要快速地用脑思，用心听、用嘴说，用手写，才能达到高效。
3、抓自习、重过程、增强得分的意识。学案都是在规定的时间内完成，重视规范的做题步骤，重视思考过程。更重要的是，做完题后要对做过的题目进行反思、整理。
4、抓阅读、重反思、全面提高成绩。得阅读者得天下。阅读是强化英语思维的最佳途径之一。一轮复习，重视基础知识的同时，要坚持阅读训练，促进英语成绩的整体提高。
5、抓时间，重效果，扎实做好每个复习环节。一轮复习时间紧，任务重，需要同学们充分抢抓时间，利用时间，紧跟复习进度。英语的进步并非一蹴而就，需要每天坚持把每件事情做扎实。做到这一点，成功只是早晚的事！
考点3 阅读理解之数字计算题（核心考点精讲精练）
1. 2021-2023年三年高考真题考点分布
2. 命题规律及备考策略
【命题规律】近3年新高考卷对于阅读理解中的细节理解的考查共计48次，主要考查：
1．根据阅读文章理解文中的直接信息；
2．根据阅读文章理解文中的间接信息（主要识别同义句表达）；
3. 根据文章内容进行简单的计算；
4. 根据文章信息进行过程或时间顺序的排列；
5. 根据文章信息查找本文内容相同的部分；
【备考策略】系统归类细节理解的方法，尤其是同义句表达的技巧；熟练掌握阅读技能。
【命题预测】
2024年阅读理解对细节理解的考查仍然是重点，主要集中考查直接信息、间接信息（同义句表达）和数字计算。
【2024年高考命题预测】
细节理解之数字计算题考点是高考中的必考点。数字计算题考点主要在广告信息类文章中考，锁定题干直接找相关的文章内容，提取相关信息，进行简单的计算，就可以得出正确答案。预测在2024高考中，数字计算题会在广告信息文章中和说明文中的部分试题中呈现。
【细节理解之数字计算题考点指南】
命题意图：我们在看文章、读报纸时，我们最重要的目的就是获取直接信息，也就是说，看了文章之后我们知道了什么，我们找到了我们需要的信息。通过阅读广告信息我们能做我们要做的事，这就是学以致用，在用中学的重要思想。因此，细节理解题一直是高考命题的重点，它要求考生对阅读材料中的某一具体事实和细节进行理解。有些答案考生可以直接从文中找到明确的线索，但有些则需要考生在理解的基础上将有关信息进行处理，如计算、排序、判断、比较等。近年全国及各省、市高考阅读理解中，对细节理解类题型的考查依然占了较大的比例。特别是应用文、说明文和记叙文中，更是侧重于对细节理解的考查。
数字计算题最常用的方法是：1.仔细理解题干中的信息要求；2.从文章中定位计算需要的信息；3.通过计算得出答案。
1.[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷]
A
Bike rental & guided turs
Welcme t Amsterdam, welcme t MacBike. Yu see much mre frm the seat f a bike! Cycling is the mst ecnmical, sustainable and fun way t explre the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and cuntless lights. Yu can als bike alng lvely landscapes utside f Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been arund fr almst 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental cmpany in Amsterdam. With ver 2,500 bikes stred in ur five rental shps at strategic lcatins, we make sure there is always a bike available fr yu. We ffer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with ft brake(刹车),bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡),bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
Prices
Guided City Turs
The 2.5-hur tur cvers the Gyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much mre. The tur departs frm Dam Square every hur n the hur, starting at 1:00 pm every day. Yu can buy yur ticket in a MacBike shp r bk nline.
( )22.Hw much d yu pay fr renting a bike with hand brake and three gears fr tw days?
C. 22.75.
【题干定位】关键词a bike with hand brake and three gears tw days
【文章定位】
【文章关键词】 Each additinal day8.00是容易出现错误的信息
【计算方法】14.75+8=22.75
【答案定位】 C
2.【2023年1月·浙江卷】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Explrers Camp【2023年1月·浙江卷】
•Full day camp fr kids aged 5-13.
•Mnday-Friday, July 8-26, 9am-4pm.
Week 1 | July 8-12
Week 2 | July 15-19
Week 3 | July 22-26
•Register fr a single week r multiple weeks.
•Fees: $365 per week.
•The last day t cancel registratin and receive a full refund (退款) is June 15.
Camp Structure
The day is divided int tw thematic sessins per age grup. Campers have a three-hur mrning class engaging with a mrning theme (9am t 12 nn) and a ne-hur lunch break, fllwed by anther three-hur class engaging with an afternn theme (1pm t 4pm). Snack perids are held thrughut the day. All campers shuld bring their wn bagged lunch and snacks.
Camp Cntent
Explrers Camp rganizes engaging arts, histry and science-related activities in every! class, and fcuses n a range f tpics that emphasize active learning, explratin and, mst f all, fun! All camp sessins are created with age-apprpriate activities that are tailred t the multiple ways that kids learn.
Camp Staff
Campers enjy a staff-t-child rati ranging frm 1:4 t 1:7 depending n the age grup. Instructrs are passinate educatrs wh are experts in their fields and have undergne training and a backgrund check.
23．Hw many hurs f class will yu have altgether if yu register fr a single week?
A．15.B．21.C．30.D．42.
【题干定位】关键词Hw many hurs f class altgether a single week
【文章定位】根据“•Mnday-Friday, July 8-26, 9am-4pm.( 7月8日至26日，星期一至星期五，上午9点至下午4点)”可知，每周安排5天的活动。根据Camp Structure部分中的“Campers have a three-hur mrning class engaging with a mrning theme (9am t 12 nn) and a ne-hur lunch break, fllwed by anther three-hur class engaging with an afternn theme (1pm t 4pm).(露营者有一个三小时的上午课程（上午9点到中午12点）和一个小时的午休时间，然后是另一个三个小时的下午课程（下午1点到下午4点）)
【易错关键词】 a ne-hur lunch break一个小时的午休时间的时间不包括在里面
【计算方法】5X6=30
【答案定位】 C
2022年新高考I卷之A篇
Grading Plicies fr Intrductin t Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Belw 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Yur fur majr essays will cmbine t frm the main part f the grade fr this curse: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.
Grup Assignments (30%)
Students will wrk in grups t cmplete fur assignments (作业) during the curse. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date thrugh Blackbard, ur nline learning and curse management system.
Daily Wrk/In-Class Writings and Tests/Grup Wrk/Hmewrk (10%)
Class activities will vary frm day t day, but students must be ready t cmplete shrt in-class writings r tests drawn directly frm assigned readings r ntes frm the previus class’s lecture/discussin, s it is imprtant t take careful ntes during class. Additinally, frm time t time I will assign grup wrk t be cmpleted in class r shrt assignments t be cmpleted at hme, bth f which will be graded.
Late Wrk
An essay nt submitted in class n the due date will lse a letter grade fr each class perid it is late. If it is nt turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zer. Daily assignments nt cmpleted during class will get a zer. Shrt writings missed as a result f an excused absence will be accepted.
21. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A textbk.B. An exam paper.C. A curse plan.D. An academic article.
22. Hw many parts is a student’s final grade made up f?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
23. What will happen if yu submit an essay ne week after the due date?
A. Yu will receive a zer.B. Yu will lse a letter grade.
C. Yu will be given a test.D. Yu will have t rewrite it.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章标题“Grading Plicies fr Intrductin t Literature (文学概论课程评分办法)”和Essays (60%)部分“Yur fur majr essays will cmbine t frm the main part f the grade f fr this curse (你的四篇主要文章将构成本课程评分的主要部分)”可知，文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法，可得出本文是出自一个课程计划。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据黑体小标题“Essays (60%)”、“Grup Assignments (30%)”和“Daily Wrk/In-Class Writings and Tests/Grups Wrk/Hmewrk (10%)”可知，学生的最终成绩由3部分组成。故选B项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Late Wrk”部分“If it is nt turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zer. (如果没有在截止日期后的第4天上交，将会得到零分)”可知，如果在截止日期后一周才交文章，你将会得零分。故选A项。
2022年全国高考英语试题乙卷之A篇
Henry Raeburn (1756-1823)
The Exhibitin
This exhibitin f sme sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and wrk f Sctland’s best lved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, cmes t Lndn. Selected frm cllectins thrughut the wrld, it is the first majr exhibitin f his wrk t be held in ver frty years.
Lecture Series
Scttish Natinal Prtrait (肖像画) Gallery presents a series f lectures fr the general public. They are held in the Lecture Rm. Admissin t lectures is free.
Exhibitin Times
Mnday— Saturday 10.00 — 17.45 Sunday 12.00 — 17.45
Last admissin t the exhibitin: 17.15. There is n re-admissin.
Clsed: 24 — 26 December and 1 January.
Admissin
£4. Children under 12 years accmpanied by an adult are admitted free.
Schls and Clleges
A special lw entrance charge f £2 per persn is available t all in full-time educatin, up t and including thse at first degree level, in rganised grups with teachers.
21. What is the right time fr attending Raeburn’s English Cntempraries?
A. Sun. 26 Oct.B. Thurs. 30 Oct.C. Thurs. 6 Nv.D. Thurs.13 Nv.
22. Hw much wuld a cuple with tw children under 12 pay fr admissin?
A. £4.B. £8.C. £12.D. £16.
23. Hw can full-time students get grup discunts?
A. They shuld g n Sunday mrnings.B. They shuld cme frm art schls.
C. They must be led by teachers.D. They must have ID cards with them.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了为纪念苏格兰最受欢迎的画家亨利·雷伯恩爵士进行的展览的相关情况。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格右上角Raeburn’s English Cntempraries部分“Thursday 30 Oct. (10月30日星期四)”可知，在10月30日星期四可以去参加Raeburn’s English Cntempraries。故选B项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Admissin部分“£4. Children under 12 years accmpanied by an adult are admitted free.(4英镑。12岁以下儿童在一位成人陪同下免费入场。)”可知，一对夫妇应付4+4=8英镑，两个12岁以下的儿童在成人陪同下免费，即入场费为8英镑。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“A special lw entrance charge f £2 per persn is available t all in full-time educatin, up t and including thse at first degree level, in rganised grups with teachers.(所有全日制教育的学生，高至并包括那些学士学位水平的学生，在有教师的组织团体中，均可享受每人2英镑的特别低入场费。)”可知，全日制学生在有教师的组织团体中，可以获得折扣，即他们必须由教师带领。故选C项。
规律方法：如何解决间接细节题？
做事实细节题最基本也最常用的方法是题识别题干中的关键词，找出文章中相应内容的同义词，有时从选项中找关键词，然后定位文章中的同义词。
细节题的设题方式：
(1) 简单细节题标志：5个W，1个H。
Accrding t the passage, when / where / what / wh / why / hw (many)….
例如：
When / Where did the stry happen?
What did the authr think abut after getting up?
Wh is Lucy accrding t the passage?
Why did the authr bring back hme an ld milk bx?
Hw lng des it take the battery t charge up an iPhne?
(2) 文段篇章细节题
Which f the fllwing is (nt) true / false accrding t the passage?
Frm the passage, we can learn that ______.
Accrding t passage, we knw that ______.
(3) 排序题
Chse the right time rder f the fllwing events in ...
1. 判断关键词
(1) 识记关键词类别,主要分为以下类别：
a. 大写字母开头的词（人名、地名、专有名词等），数字（时间、英文时间），形容词副词（比较级、最高级），动词，名词。
b. 若题干中没有细节信息，如 “What can yu learn frm the passage?"无法找到定位词，就从选项中寻找定位词，方法一致。
(2) 划出关键词。如：
1.Why did Dr. Minr refuse t visit Oxfrd?
大写字母开头的词（人名、地名）
2.The TV ads f Sparrw ______.
大写字母开头的词（专有名词、人名）
3.Frm Paragraph 2 we can learn that ______.
数字
4.Why is June 6, 1990 a special day fr Mmmy?
数字（时间），大写字母开头的词
5.The writer mentins the tw nineteenth-century cttages t shw that ______.
数字（英文时间）
6.We can learn frm the last paragraph that ______.
形容词
7.We learn frm the text that in 2008 ______.
数字（时间）
8.At the age f thirteen, the authr regarded keeping a diary as a way f ______.
数字（英文时间）
9.What was a new use fr wind pwer in the late 19th century?
形容词，数字（时间）
10.While the Bwler family was living in the 1900 huse, ______.
大写字母开头的词（人名），数字（时间）
2. 关键词回文定位
即把选项内容和原文内容进行对比分析，判断是否符合相关句的意义或在原文中提到过，然后进行排队解答。
基础过关
（最新模拟试题演练）
1.【2023届安徽省A10联盟高考最后一卷】
Classic Tuscany frm £250
Tuscany’s twns, villages and terrirs have inspired generatins f painters and pets, travel writers and winemakers.
It’s easy t spend a lt f mney in Tuscany. A cuple f nights at the Villa Cra r St Regis in Flrence and sme Michelin-star fd, and a cuple can eat their way thrugh £1,000 in a weekend. But Tuscany is nt huge and there are gd trains and buses between twns. Outside the histric centers yu’ll find tw- and three-star htels that are very serviceable, and lcals knw hw t eat very well indeed withut being highly charged.
Tp tip
State-run museums and archaelgical sites are free n the first Sunday f the mnth. If yu are n an art-heavy tur, pick up a Firenze Card. It csts £72 and cvers the majr museums, including the Uffizi and Accademia. Yu can jump queues and dn’t need a reservatin.
When t g
Any time except high summer is gd. Museums and galleries, as well as htels and trains, see majr demand in July and August. If yur main interests are cultural, cnsider a winter hliday. It will be cl, but even in January and February snw is s rare in the hills as t be psitively exciting.
D it yurself
Fly frm Gatwick t Flrence frm £91 return in Octber. The best rute ges by train frm Flrence t Siena (1.5 hurs, £8), Siena t Empli (1 hur, £6), Empli t Pisa (30 mins, £5) and back t Flrence (50 mins, £7.30).
Bk via trenitalia.cm. Plushtels (plushtels.cm/en/flrence) has rms in Flrence frm £23 per night. In Siena and Pisa yu can get B&B fr arund £40 and in Empli fr arund £30.
1．What des the text suggest t save mney accrding t Paragraph 2?
A．Dining in Michelin-star restaurants.
B．Spending a cuple f nights at the Vila Cra r St Regis.
C．Staying a bit far away frm histric centers fr the night.
D．Aviding public transprtatin service.
2．What can we learn abut travelling in Tuscany?
A．Mst museums are free f charge.
B．There are mre visitrs in summer.
C．A reservatin is highly recmmended.
D．Yu need queue up t visit the museum.
3．Hw much d yu have t pay in ttal fr the train rides if yu fllw the recmmended rute?
A．£26.3.B．£52.6.C．£91.D．£133.
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了去托斯卡纳旅行的相关事宜，分享了一些省钱、舒适的旅行建议。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段中“But Tuscany is nt huge and there are gd trains and buses between twns. Outside the histric centers yu’ll find tw- and three-star htels that are very serviceable, and lcals knw hw t eat very well indeed withut being highly charged.（但是托斯卡纳不是很大，城镇之间有很好的火车和公共汽车。在历史悠久的市中心外，你会发现服务非常周到的二星级和三星级酒店，当地人知道如何吃得很好，而且不需要花很多钱。）”可知，第二段建议选择离历史悠久的市中心稍远一点的地方住宿，这样可以省钱。故选C项。
2．细节理解题。根据When t g部分中“Any time except high summer is gd. Museums and galleries, as well as htels and trains, see majr demand in July and August.（除了盛夏，任何时候都可以。博物馆和画廊，以及酒店和火车，在7月和8月有很大的需求。）”可知，托斯卡纳夏季的游客比往常多。故选B项。
3．细节理解题。根据D it yurself部分中“The best rute ges by train frm Flrence t Siena (1.5 hurs, £8), Siena t Empli (1 hur, £6), Empli t Pisa (30 mins, £5) and back t Flrence (50 mins, £7.30).（最好的路线是乘火车从佛罗伦萨到锡耶纳(1.5小时，8英镑)，锡耶纳到恩波利(1小时，6英镑)，恩波利到比萨(30分钟，5英镑)，然后返回佛罗伦萨(50分钟，7.3英镑)。）”可知，如果按照推荐的路线乘坐火车，总共要付26.3英镑（=8+6+5+7.3）。故选A项。
2.【2023届河北省邯郸市高考三模（保温卷）】
A bunch f flwers, a bx f chclates and a bttle f wine are the classic mves when it cmes t buying the best mther’s day gifts. If yu want smething a little different this year, we’ve prepared a guide t fine gifts fr yur mther, grandmther r mther-in-law.
Persnalized Chpping Bard (切菜板)
Frm £40, Etsy
Quickest delivery: 5-7 days, free
A gd chpping bard will stay with yu fr life. This wden bard is handmade in a Yrkshire wrkshp, and can be persnalized n ne r bth sides. Sizes vary frm small t extra large.
Blm & Wild Flwer Subscriptin
£104 fr six mnths, Blm & Wild
Give the gift f fresh flwers nce a mnth, fr six mnths with this well priced Blm & Wild gift subscriptin. It wrks ut at £17.33 per bunch. That’s a pretty gd deal cnsidering the average bunch at Blm & Wild csts nearer £25.
The Bdy Shp Rse Quartz Gua Sha Stne
£15, The Bdy Shp
Quickest delivery: next day if yu rder befre 11am, £4.99
The practice f gua sha is rted in ancient Chinese medicine but became the number ne western beauty trend in 2020 after influencers and beauty editrs alike were crazy abut hw it made their faces appear mre attractive. It invlves cmbing a gua sha alng yur cheeks, jawline, chin and arund yur muth in delicate dragging mtins t de-puff (消肿).
Fitbit Inspire 2
£44.99, Jhn Lewis
Quickest delivery: next day frm £7.50
It’s a cmmn miscnceptin that yu have t break the bank t buy a fitness watch, but this Fitbit watch suggests therwise. Fr less than £50, she gets a tracker f activity, heart-rate and sleep, as well as a battery that lasts up t 10 days.
1．Hw much may yearly subscribed flwers cst at Blm & Wild?
A．£100.B．£104.C．£208.D．£300.
2．What made gua sha ppular in 2020?
A．Its beautifying effect.B．Its easy-t-use feature.
C．Its bdy weight cntrl.D．Its Chinese medicine rigin.
3．What is special abut Fitbit Inspire 2?
A．It is water-prf.B．It is reasnably priced.
C．It has a lng battery life.D．It can track users’ activity.
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了一些适合母亲节的礼物。
1．细节理解题。根据Blm & Wild Flwer Subscriptin部分中“£104 fr six mnths, Blm & Wild(六个月104英镑，Blm & Wild)”可知，Blm & Wild花店订阅六个月是104英镑，故订阅一年是208英镑。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据The Bdy Shp Rse Quartz Gua Sha Stne部分中“The practice f gua sha is rted in ancient Chinese medicine but became the number ne western beauty trend in 2020 after influencers and beauty editrs alike were crazy abut hw it made their faces appear mre attractive.(刮痧源于中国古代医学，但在2020年成为西方美容的头号潮流，因为网红和美容编辑们都疯狂地认为刮痧能让自己的脸看起来更有吸引力)”可知，刮痧由于其美容功效在2020年变得流行，故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据Fitbit Inspire 2部分“It’s a cmmn miscnceptin that yu have t break the bank t buy a fitness watch, but this Fitbit watch suggests therwise. Fr less than £50...(一个常见的误解是，你必须倾家万金才能买一块健身手表，但这款Fitbit手表却表明情况并非如此。花不到50英镑……)”可知，Fitbit Inspire 2的特殊之处在于它价格合理。故选B。
3.【2023届湖北省武汉市武昌区高三5月质量检测】
Overview
This amazing prperty sits n 5 acres, just 15 minutes frm Redding. Has a full basketball curt and an amazing swimming pl with a waterslide. Sleeps 12 peple with 2 Kings,2 Queens, and 2 bunk bed sets. This is a shared prperty; the huse is a cmpletely separate hme. Hme has tw separate cking areas and living spaces, perfect fr separating grups if needed. Ht bathtub is ptinal as well upn request. Everything is new and feels like yu’re at a scenic spt. Please nte: As this is a shared prperty, we screen all requests t find families/grups fr the best fit fr ur family and a great fit fr ur guests, as well. We want everyne wh stays here t enjy themselves t the fullest. Pl is nt and cannt be heated. Swimming is nly during summer and early fall. We are required by Shasta Cunty t charge a 10% rental tax.
Price
$440/Night
What This Rental Offers
Air Cnditining Refrigeratr Micrwave Stve
Twels Prvided TV Washer Wi-Fi
Reviews
Amazing facilities!
We had 11 peple staying in the huse, we spent mst f ur time in the pl. They have a baseball field, tennis/basketball curt, ftball/sccer field. Hanging beds arund a fireplace. Truly spectacular place t stay.
Family Favrite!
Nice place! The huse was clean, cmfrtable and well supplied. Very nice landscaping with lts f activities. We had fun playing tennis at the tennis curt. Thanks fr letting us stay at yur prperty. We enjyed ur stay.
1．What can peple d in the prperty?
A．Swim in winter.B．Wander at a scenic spt.
C．Ck in the living rm.D．Play baseball in the curt.
2．Hw much will it cst if a family check in n Friday and check ut the next Mnday?
A．$1936.B．$1760.C．$1452.D．$1320.
3．Where can we prbably read this passage?
A．A trip website.B．A guide bk.C．A husing cntract.D．A travel brchure.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一家旅馆的相关信息，包括其价格，所提供的的东西以及人们对该旅馆的评论。
1．细节理解题。根据Amazing facilities!下面的“They have a baseball field, tennis/basketball curt, ftball/sccer field. (他们有一个棒球场，网球场/篮球场，足球场/足球场。)”可知，人们在这个房产里可以在球场上打棒球。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据Price部分中的“$440/Night(每晚440美元)”和第一段中最后一句话“We are required by Shasta Cunty t charge a 10% rental tax.(沙斯塔县要求我们缴交10%的租金税。)”可知，如果一个家庭星期五入住，下星期一退房，总共住三晚，需要花费440*3+440*3*10%=1452，故选C。
3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是Reviews(评论)部分可知，文章主要介绍了一家旅馆的相关信息，包括其价格，所提供的的东西以及人们对该旅馆的评论。由此可推知，文章可能选自一个旅游网站。故选A。
4.【2023届辽宁省丹东市高三总复习质量测试（二）】
Online art class are ften an affrdable and cnvenient way t learn a new skill withut cmmitting t the expense f art schl. While sme nline learning platfrms fcus n a specific type f art like drawing, painting, phtgraphy, and even sewing, thers let students explre a variety f skills. Here we recmmend the best verall: New Masters Academy.
Key Specs
Cst: $36 t $79 per mnth
Class length: Varies; 1 t 5+ hurs
Availability: Open registratin
Why We Chse It
Advantages:
Unlimited access t the ffering f drawing and painting classes.
Students can sign up fr a free 7-day trial.
Cmmunity frum lets students cmmunicate and learn frm each ther.
Disadvantages:
Des nt include curses fr ther skills like phtgraphy.
Overview
Curses range frm art thery and drawing t painting, sculpture, and digital art. Classes are designed t artists f every skill level, s it’s easy t find lessns that will match yur experience and needs. Beginner-friendly lessns include clr mixing, an intrductin t landscape painting, and tw-hur water-clr painting classes.
The Library Plan csts $49 fr a mnth-t-mnth membership r $36 per mnth when billed annually. Membership includes unlimited streaming access t mre than 2,500 hurs f instructinal vides taught by true masters.
Alternatively, ambitius artists can jin the Library+plan fr $79 fr a mnth-t-mnth membership r $59 per mnth when billed annually. In additin t standard features, Library+members get access t an extensive library f reference images t supprt daily practice and make it easy t find inspiratin.
1．Which skill is taught in New Masters Academy?
A．Sewing.B．Phtgraphy.C．Clr mixing.D．Dancing.
2．What d we knw abut New Masters Academy?
A．It prvides students with a 5 days trial fr free.
B．It can meet the needs f artists at different levels.
C．It allws students t attend all the classes unlimitedly.
D．It builds an ffline cmmunicatin platfrm fr students.
3．Hw much shuld a mm pay at least if her twin sns jin the Library Plan yearly?
A．$72.B．$98.C．$864.D．$1176.
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个艺术培训机构：新大师学院，包括其特色，优势，以及收费细节。
1．细节理解题。根据文章“Overall”部分内容“Beginner-friendly lessns include clr mixing, an intrductin t landscape painting, and tw-hur water-clr painting classes.(适合初学者的课程包括调色、风景画入门和两小时的水彩画课程。)”可知，初学者可以在这里学到调色技巧。故选C项。
2．细节理解题。根据文章“Overall”部分内容“Classes are designed t artists f every skill level(课程是为各种技能水平的艺术家设计的)”可知，这里的课程适合不同水平的艺术家。故选B项。
3．细节理解题。根据题干“Hw much shuld a mm pay at least if her twin sns jin the Library Plan yearly?(如果她的双胞胎儿子每年加入图书馆计划，一个母亲至少应该付多少钱？)”定位到文章“Overall”部分第二段内容“The Library Plan csts $49 fr a mnth-t-mnth membership r $36 per mnth when billed annually.(图书馆计划按月收费49美元，按年交费则为每月36美元。)”可知，这位妈妈可以选择按年交费形式，即，每月36美元，2个孩子，“36*12*2=864”，因此，她至少应付864美元。故选C项。
5.【2023届山东省济宁市三模】
1．What can a visitr enjy during the guided tur?
A．Trying ut new farming methds.
B．Tasting sme vegetables and fruits.
C．Visiting the farm withut registratin.
D．Sharing knwledge f plants with the lcals.
2．Hw much need a cuple with ne child pay fr My Miniature Garden?
A．$40.B．$55.C．$65.D．$80.
3．What is the main purpse f the event?
A．T instruct visitrs t prepare gifts.
B．T advcate the prtectin f the farm plants.
C．T publicize the sale f rganic prduce.
D．T encurage peple t grw their wn fd.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在城市农场游玩的一天。
1．细节理解题。根据GUIDED TOUR 9 a.m. r 3 p.m.部分下的第二段中“Yu will have an pprtunity t tuch, smell and taste sme f the vegetables and fruits. (你将有机会触摸、闻和品尝一些蔬菜和水果。)”可知，在导游带领下，游客可以品尝一些蔬菜和水果。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据My Miniature Garden部分下的“Tickets (payment at site): Children $15 per persn Adult $25 per persn (门票（即场缴费）：儿童每位15元；成人每位25元)”可知，一对夫妻带着一个孩子去My Miniature Garden需要花费：25*2+15=65，故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Cme and jin us fr a day f fun! Get in tuch with nature and learn abut the imprtance f grwing ur wn fd. Bring back yur wn mini garden t start yur urban farming jurney! (来和我们一起玩一天吧！接触大自然，了解自己种植食物的重要性。带回你自己的小花园，开始你的城市农业之旅！)”和最后两段提到建造小型花园和种子球可推知，文章主要介绍了在城市农场游玩的一天，其目的是为了鼓励人们自己种植食物。故选D。
真题感知
1.2022年新高考I卷之A篇
Grading Plicies fr Intrductin t Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Belw 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Yur fur majr essays will cmbine t frm the main part f the grade fr this curse: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.
Grup Assignments (30%)
Students will wrk in grups t cmplete fur assignments (作业) during the curse. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date thrugh Blackbard, ur nline learning and curse management system.
Daily Wrk/In-Class Writings and Tests/Grup Wrk/Hmewrk (10%)
Class activities will vary frm day t day, but students must be ready t cmplete shrt in-class writings r tests drawn directly frm assigned readings r ntes frm the previus class’s lecture/discussin, s it is imprtant t take careful ntes during class. Additinally, frm time t time I will assign grup wrk t be cmpleted in class r shrt assignments t be cmpleted at hme, bth f which will be graded.
Late Wrk
An essay nt submitted in class n the due date will lse a letter grade fr each class perid it is late. If it is nt turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zer. Daily assignments nt cmpleted during class will get a zer. Shrt writings missed as a result f an excused absence will be accepted.
21. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A textbk.B. An exam paper.C. A curse plan.D. An academic article.
22. Hw many parts is a student’s final grade made up f?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
23. What will happen if yu submit an essay ne week after the due date?
A. Yu will receive a zer.B. Yu will lse a letter grade.
C. Yu will be given a test.D. Yu will have t rewrite it.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章标题“Grading Plicies fr Intrductin t Literature (文学概论课程评分办法)”和Essays (60%)部分“Yur fur majr essays will cmbine t frm the main part f the grade f fr this curse (你的四篇主要文章将构成本课程评分的主要部分)”可知，文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法，可得出本文是出自一个课程计划。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据黑体小标题“Essays (60%)”、“Grup Assignments (30%)”和“Daily Wrk/In-Class Writings and Tests/Grups Wrk/Hmewrk (10%)”可知，学生的最终成绩由3部分组成。故选B项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Late Wrk”部分“If it is nt turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zer. (如果没有在截止日期后的第4天上交，将会得到零分)”可知，如果在截止日期后一周才交文章，你将会得零分。故选A项。
2.2022年全国高考英语试题乙卷之A篇
Henry Raeburn (1756-1823)
The Exhibitin
This exhibitin f sme sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and wrk f Sctland’s best lved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, cmes t Lndn. Selected frm cllectins thrughut the wrld, it is the first majr exhibitin f his wrk t be held in ver frty years.
Lecture Series
Scttish Natinal Prtrait (肖像画) Gallery presents a series f lectures fr the general public. They are held in the Lecture Rm. Admissin t lectures is free.
Exhibitin Times
Mnday— Saturday 10.00 — 17.45 Sunday 12.00 — 17.45
Last admissin t the exhibitin: 17.15. There is n re-admissin.
Clsed: 24 — 26 December and 1 January.
Admissin
£4. Children under 12 years accmpanied by an adult are admitted free.
Schls and Clleges
A special lw entrance charge f £2 per persn is available t all in full-time educatin, up t and including thse at first degree level, in rganised grups with teachers.
21. What is the right time fr attending Raeburn’s English Cntempraries?
A. Sun. 26 Oct.B. Thurs. 30 Oct.C. Thurs. 6 Nv.D. Thurs.13 Nv.
22. Hw much wuld a cuple with tw children under 12 pay fr admissin?
A. £4.B. £8.C. £12.D. £16.
23. Hw can full-time students get grup discunts?
A. They shuld g n Sunday mrnings.B. They shuld cme frm art schls.
C. They must be led by teachers.D. They must have ID cards with them.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了为纪念苏格兰最受欢迎的画家亨利·雷伯恩爵士进行的展览的相关情况。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格右上角Raeburn’s English Cntempraries部分“Thursday 30 Oct. (10月30日星期四)”可知，在10月30日星期四可以去参加Raeburn’s English Cntempraries。故选B项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Admissin部分“£4. Children under 12 years accmpanied by an adult are admitted free.(4英镑。12岁以下儿童在一位成人陪同下免费入场。)”可知，一对夫妇应付4+4=8英镑，两个12岁以下的儿童在成人陪同下免费，即入场费为8英镑。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“A special lw entrance charge f £2 per persn is available t all in full-time educatin, up t and including thse at first degree level, in rganised grups with teachers.(所有全日制教育的学生，高至并包括那些学士学位水平的学生，在有教师的组织团体中，均可享受每人2英镑的特别低入场费。)”可知，全日制学生在有教师的组织团体中，可以获得折扣，即他们必须由教师带领。故选C项。
3.2021年新高考II卷之A篇
Things t D in Yrkshire This Summer
Harrgate Music Festival
Since its birth, Harrgate Music Festival has gne frm strength t strength. This year, we are celebrating ur 50th anniversary. We begin n 1st June with Manchester Camerata and Nicla Benedetti, presenting an amazing prgramme f Mzart pieces.
Dates:1 June-31 July
Tickets: £12-£96
Jdie's Fitness Summer Classes
As the summer mnths rll in, ur Gergian cuntry estate makes the perfect setting fr an utdr fitness sessin. Cme and wrk ut with ur qualified persnal trainer, Jdie McGregr, n the grunds f the Middletn Ldge estate.
We will be hlding a free taster sessin n 23rd May, at 10 am, t demnstrate the variety f effective and active exercises. There are eight spaces available fr the taster sessin. Advance bkings are required (inf @)
Dates:23 May-11 July
Tickets: £7.50 per sessin
Felt Picture Making
Wrking frm an inspiratinal picture, this wrkshp at Helmsley Arts Centre will teach yu the techniques yu will need t recreate yur picture in wl.
We will als discuss the rigins f felt what enables wl fibres t becme felt and hw the prcesses we use wrk.
Dates: 12 June-12 July
Tickets: £40 including materials
Figure It Out!-Playing with Math
A new exhibitin in Halifax uses everyday activities t explain the hidden math principles we all use n a regular basis. Pack a bag, cut a cake, guess which juice cntainer hlds the mst liquid, and much mre. Discver hw architects, prduct designers and scientists use similar skills in their wrk.
Dates:7 May-10 June
Tickets: Free
1. What shuld yu d if yu want t attend the taster sessin f Jdie's fitness classes?
A. Jin a fitness club.B. Pay a registratin fee.
C. Make a bking.D. Hire a persnal trainer.
2. Hw much is the ticket fr Felt Picture Making?
A. £7.50.B. £12.C. £40.D. £96.
3. Which f the fllwing starts earliest?
A. Harrgate Music Festival.B. Jdie's Fitness Summer Classes.
C. Felt Picture Making.D. Figure It Out!-Playing with Math.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了今年夏天约克郡的四个活动的情况。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jdie's Fitness Summer Classes部分中“Advance bkings are required (inf @) ( 需要提前预订（inf@）)”可知，如果你想参加Jdie的健身课程，你应该预约。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Felt Picture Making部分中“Tickets: £40 including materials(门票：40英镑（含材料）)”可知，Felt Picture Making的票需要40英镑。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，Harrgate Music Festival从6月1日到7月31日；Jdie's Fitness Summer Classes从5月23日到7月11日；Felt Picture Making从6月12日到7月12日；Figure It Out!-Playing with Math从5月7日到6月10日。故Figure It Out!-Playing with Math最早开始。故选D。
4.2020年山东卷之A篇
POETRY CHALLENGE
Write a pem abut hw curage, determinatin, and strength have helped yu face challenges in yur life.
Prizes
3 Grand Prizes:Trip t Washingtn, D.C. fr each f three winners, a parent and ne ther persn f the winner’s chice. Trip includes rund-trip air tickets, htel stay fr tw nights, and turs f the Natinal Air and Space Museum and the ffice f Natinal Gegraphic Wrld.
6 First Prizes:The bk Sky Pineer:A Phtbigraphy f Amelia Earhart signed by authr Crinne Szab and pilt Linda Finch.
50 Hnrable Mentins:Judges will chse up t 50 hnrable mentin winners, wh will each receive a T-shirt in memry f Earhart’s final flight.
Rules
Fllw all rules carefully t prevent disqualificatin.
■Write a pem using 100 wrds r fewer. Yur pem can be any frmat, any number f lines.
■Write by hand r type n a single sheet f paper. Yu may use bth the frnt and back f the paper.
■On the same sheet f paper, write r type yur name, address, telephne number, and birth date.
■Mail yur entry t us by Octber 31 this year.
1. Hw many peple can each grand prize winner take n the free trip?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Six.
2. What will each f the hnrable mentin winners get?
A. A plane ticket.B. A bk by Crinne Szab.
C. A special T-shirt.D. A pht f Amelia Earhart.
3. Which f the fllwing will result in disqualificatin?
A. Typing yur pem ut.B. Writing a pem f 120 wrds.
C. Using bth sides f the paper.D. Mailing yur entry n Octber 30.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【解析】这是一篇应用文。本文是一篇诗歌大赛的征稿启事。文章就参赛作品的内容、奖项、参赛规则等做了介绍。
1.细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第一段中的“Trip t Washingtn, D.C. fr each f three winners, a parent and ne ther persn f the winner's chice”可知，每位获奖者都可以带一名家长和另一名由获奖者选择的人员。因此，每位获奖者可以带两个人。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第三段“50 Hnrable Mentins: Judges will chse up t 50 hnrable mentin winners, wh will each receive a T-shirt in memry f Earhart's final flight”可知，每位优秀奖获奖者都将获得一件纪念埃尔哈特最后一次飞行的T恤。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一部分中的“Fllw all rules carefully t prevent disqualificatin. Write a pem using 100 wrds r fewer”可知，所写的诗字数不能超过100字。否则，将会被取消资格。故结合选项，B选项(写一首120字的诗)是会被取消资格的。故选B。
5.2018年新课标III卷之A篇
Welcme t Hlker Hall & Gardens
Visitr Infrmatin
Hw t Get t Hlker
By Car: Fllw brwn signs n A590 frm J36, M6. Apprximate travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hur 30 minutes.
By Rail: The nearest statin is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains t Carnfrth, Lancaster and Prestn fr cnnectins t majr cities & airprts.
Opening Times
Sunday-Friday (clsed n Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm, 30th March-2nd Nvember.
Admissin Charges
Hall & GardensGardens
Adults:£12.00£8.00
Grups:£9.00£5.50
Special Events
Prducers’ Market 13th April
Jin us t taste a variety f fresh lcal fd and drinks. Meet the prducers and get sme excellent recipe ideas.
Hlker Garden Festival 30th May
The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great shw f the very best f gardening, making it ne f the mst ppular events in gardening.
Natinal Garden Day 28th August
Hlker nce again pens its gardens in aid f the disadvantaged. Fr just a small dnatin yu can take a tur with ur garden guide.
Winter Market 8th Nvember
This is an event fr all the family. Wander amng a variety f shps selling gifs while enjying a live music shw and nice street entertainment.
21. Hw lng des it prbably take a turist t drive t Hlker frm Manchester?
A.20 minutes.B.25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D.90 minutes.
22.Hw much shuld a member f a tur grup pay t visit t Hall & Gardens?
A.£l2.00.B. £9.00.C. £8.00.D. £5.50.
23.Which event will yu g t if yu want t see a live music shw?
A. Prducers’ Market.B. Hlker Garden Festival.
C. Natinal Garden Day.D. Winter Market.
【文章大意】文章为旅游指南。文章主要介绍了去Hlker Hall& Garden 旅游的相关信息，如：出行方式，开放时间，旅行费用以及主要活动等。
21.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Hw t Get t Hlker中By car里Apprximate travel times后面内容可知，从Manchester到Hlker要用1 hur and 30 minutes，即90分钟，故选D。
22.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据Admissin Charges可知，团体中的一员去Hall & Gardens 需要支付9英镑。故选B。
23.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Winter Market中最后一句Wander amng a variety f shps selling gifts while enjying a live music shw and nice street entertainment.可知，如果想去看现场表演需要去Winter Market。故选D。
6.2018年江苏卷之A篇
The Metrplitan Museum f Art
1000 Fifth Avenue New Yrk, NY 10028
211-535-7710
Entrances
Fifth Avenue at 82nd Street
Hurs
Open 7 days a week.
Sunday-Thursday 10:00-17:30
Friday and Saturday 10:00-21:00
Clsed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, January 1, and the first Mnday in May.
Admissin
$25.00 recmmended fr adults, $12.00 recmmended fr students, includes the Main Building and The Clisters(回廊）n the same day; free fr children under 12 with an adult.
Free with Admissin
All special exhibitins, as well as films, lectures, guided turs, cncerts, gallery talks, and family/children's prgrams are free with admissin.
Ask abut tday's activities at the Great Hall Infrmatin Desk.
The Clisters Museum and Gardens
The Clisters museum and gardens is a branch f The Metrplitan Museum f Art devted t the art and architecture f Eurpe in the Middle Ages. The extensive cllectin cnsists f masterwrks in sculpture, clred glass, and precius bjects frm Eurpe dating frm abut the 9th t the 15th century.
Hurs: Open 7 days a week.
March-Octber 10:00-17:15
Nvember-February 10:00-16:45
Clsed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, and January 1.
56. Hw much may they pay if an 11-year-ld girl and her wrking parents visit the museum?
A. $12. B. $37.C. $ 50. D. $ 62
57. The attractin f the Clisters museum and gardens lies in the fact that ________.
A. it pens all the year rund
B. its cllectins date frm the Middle Ages
C. it has a mdern Eurpean-style garden
D. it sells excellent Eurpean glass cllectins
【文章大意】本文为旅游指南。文章主要介绍了The Metrplitan Museum f Art 的地理位置，开放时间，门票收取，展出内容以及分馆The Clisters Museum and Gardens的相关情况。
56.C 【解析】数字计算题。根据admissin 部分$25 recmmended fr adults，$12recmmended fr students，free fr children under 12 with an adult 可知11岁的女孩和她父母去参观博物馆只需付两个成人的票价即25×2=50，故答案为C。
57. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章The Clisters Museum and Gardens 部分the extensive cllectin cnsists f masterwrks in sculpture, clred glass, and precius bjects frm Eurpe dating frm abut the 9th t the 15th century.可以得知，The Clisters Museum and Gardens的吸引人的地方在于它的中古时期的收藏品，故选B。考点
题型
细节理解
阅读理解
2023
试卷类型
阅读
考点
2023新高考I卷
阅读21、22、23、24、26、28、33
细节理解
2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷
阅读21、22、23、24、25、27、29、32、35
细节理解
2022
2022·新高考I卷
阅读22、25、26、27、32、33
细节理解
2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷
阅读21、22、23、25、26、27、29、34
细节理解
2021
2021·新高考I卷
阅读21、22、23、24、26、27、28、32
细节理解
2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷
阅读21、22、23、24、27、28、30、32、33、34
细节理解
Hand Brake,
Three Gears
Ft Brake,
N Gears
1 hur
7.50
5.00
3 hurs
11.00
7.50
1 day
(24 hurs)
14.75
9.75
Each
additinal day
8.00
6.00
Hand Brake,
Three Gears
Ft Brake,
N Gears
1 hur
7.50
5.00
3 hurs
11.00
7.50
1 day
(24 hurs)
14.75
9.75
Each
additinal day
8.00
6.00
An Intrductin t Raeburn
Sunday 26 Oct., 15.00
DUNCAN THOMSON
Raeburn’s English Cntempraries
Thursday 30 Oct., 13.10
JUDY EGERTON
Characters and Characterisatin in
Raeburn’s Prtraits
Thursday 6 Nv., 13.10
NICHOLAS PHILLIPSON
Raeburn and Artist’s Training in the
18th Century
Thursday 13 Nv., 13.10
MARTIN POSTLE
A Day Out at the City FarmCme and jin us fr a day f fun! Get in tuch with nature and learn abut the imprtance f grwing ur wn fd. Bring back yur wn mini garden t start yur urban farming jurney!
Date:28 May 2023 (Sunday) Time:8 a.m. t 5 : City Farm
GUIDED TOUR 9 a.m. r 3 p.m.
Free registratin (registratin ends 5 minutes befre tur starts)
Our friendly guide will share interesting facts abut sme cmmn lcal plants and their uses. Yu will have an pprtunity t tuch, smell and taste sme f the vegetables and fruits. Our guide will als highlight sme farming methds that are envirnmentally friendly.
WORKSHOPS
An Intrductin t Raeburn
Sunday 26 Oct., 15.00
DUNCAN THOMSON
Raeburn’s English Cntempraries
Thursday 30 Oct., 13.10
JUDY EGERTON
Characters and Characterisatin in
Raeburn’s Prtraits
Thursday 6 Nv., 13.10
NICHOLAS PHILLIPSON
Raeburn and Artist’s Training in the
18th Century
Thursday 13 Nv., 13.10
MARTIN POSTLE
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