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2024年中考英语热点话题预测卷（苏州卷）-2024年中考英语各地市模拟考试热点话题预测卷
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这是一份2024年中考英语热点话题预测卷（苏州卷）-2024年中考英语各地市模拟考试热点话题预测卷，共18页。试卷主要包含了5kg等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。
第I卷（客观题 共45分）
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last week, Li Fan tk a schl trip t the West Lake area in Hangzhu. It was in the late March, farmers were busy wrking in the tea fields, because the mst precius Lngjing must be 1 in tw shrt weeks befre the Qingming Festival. West Lake Lngjing is cnsidered t be the finest types f green 2 in China. Enugh rainfall, wet air, and 3 sil make this area perfect fr tea’s grwing.
Fr the first stp, Li Fan came t the Tea Museum t 4 the facts abut tea. It is surrunded by the tea fields f Shuangfeng Village. 5 all the families here wrk n the tea business. Li Fan saw tea-makers prcessing (加工) the tender (嫩的) 6 in their frnt yards.
They als visited the the Lngjing Temple. It 7 the suthwest f West Lake. It is where the Lngjing legend (传说) began. It’s said that, nce upn a time, Hangzhu experienced dry weather fr a lng time, but the well (井) in this temple 8 active. Lcal peple believed this was due t a dragn that lived inside, s giving admire t the well, they named it “Lngjing”.
In Lngjing Village, Li Fan drank real Shifeng Lngjing. It is ne f the mst 9 types f tea. Generally, the price starts at 2,000 yuan fr 0.5kg. At the end f the schl trip, he went t the tea gardens and bught tea in 10 huses fr his father.
1．A．pickedB．drunkC．sldD．grwn
2．A．treeB．lakeC．teaD．flwer
3．A．dryB．richC．prD．deep
4．A．learnB．askC．tellD．make
5．A．HardlyB．NearlyC．LuckilyD．Lvely
6．A．sticksB．leavesC．animalsD．babies
7．A．waits frB．turns tC．mves awayD．lies in
8．A．lstB．madeC．frgtD．kept
9．A．similarB．cmmnC．expensiveD．ancient
10．A．farmers’B．teachers’C．actrs’D．drivers’
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
11．Peple can visit Zhuhai Aerspace Center ________.
A．at 7:00 a.m. n SaturdayB．at 10:00 a.m. n Mnday
C．at 10:00 a.m. n May 1stD．at 9:00 a.m. n Wednesday
12．Frm the pster, we knw that ________.
A．smking is allwed in Zhuhai Aerspace Center
B．peple can win free tickets by taking part in a quiz
C．Zhuhai Aerspace Center pened in February in 2022
D．yu dn’t have t d security check befre entering the Center
13．The pster is mst prbably frm ________.
A．a nvelB．a websiteC．a news reprtD．a picture bk
B
Nellie and I were brn nly a few days apart, s every year we plan a birthday party tgether. This year, ur birthday theme was “Discver the Pyramids”.
“What abut inviting Mary?” Nellie asked.
Mary was a lner, and hadn’t made many friends, but she was better at Math Pyramid than anyne else in class.
“Hmm, she wears the same ld trusers every day. Hw culd she even affrd a party dress?”
After schl the next day, Nellie handed me a bx. “What’s that?” I asked.
“My birthday gift frm my aunt. I thught it wuld be nice t give this t Mary,” Nellie said.
I pened the bx. Inside was a gift certificate (礼品券) fr ur favrite clthing stre.
“Ww,” I gasped. We bth knew hw many cute clthes that wuld buy.
“S, are we ging t just hand it t her?”
“Hw embarrassing (尴尬的) that wuld be!” Nellie answered.
She was right. Mary wuld be ttally embarrassed if we gave her mney fr clthes.
“What if we ask ur teacher…”
“Wait a secnd. I have an idea.” Nellie said.
“What? What?”
“I’m nt ging t tell yu!”
On the day f ur party, Mary arrived, with n surprise—the very ld brwn trusers.
We sang, danced and ate biscuits. “And nw fr the big prize game”, Nellie said. “Big prize”?
My muth drpped. This was nt in the plan.
“The big prize game is like this: Tm and Sam were building pyramids……If their pyramids had t be 60 feet high, wh wuld finish first?”
A Math game. Of curse! Nellie winked (眨眼示意) at me. N ne was surprised when Mary came up with the answer befre anyne else and walked ff with the bx.
The next week, Mary wre a new pair f trusers, and even a new dress. The whle time she had a big smile n her face.
And s did we.
14．Whse birthday party was it?
A．Mary’s.B．Nellie and the writer’s. C．Nellie’s aunt’s.D．Tm and Sam’s.
15．Hw did Nellie try t help Mary?
A．By giving her the gift directly.B．By asking the teacher fr help.
C．By setting up a big prize game.D．By inviting her t the clthing stre.
16．What d yu knw abut Mary accrding t the stry?
A．She didn’t d well in Math Pyramid.B．She gt the gift with the teacher’s help.
C．She had many clthes at hme.D．She didn’t have many friends at schl.
17．What’s the best title f this passage?
A．An interesting game.B．An unfrgettable party.
C．A Pyramid surprise.D．A lnely but clever girl.
C
Nw abut half f the wrld’s ppulatin live in cities, but by 2050, cities will prbably becme even mre crwded! All these peple will need places t live, and energy t pwer their hmes. This will put mre pressure n the earth’s resurces. S we need t cme up with mre ways which are gd fr the envirnment t build huses, travel and make energy.
Cvestr, a cmpany in Germany, is wrking hard t make the future cities better. Rebecca, the head f the cmpany, tells us the fllwing exciting new ideas.
“As we all knw, climate changes and pllutin are the tw biggest challenges facing the future. Right nw, peple use fssil fuel (化石燃料) t much fr energy. That’s nt gd fr the envirnment. At Cvestr, we set up Cvestr’s idea lab, scientists cme tgether t slve prblems here.”
“We’ve develped sme new materials. Because f that, we are able t change wind turbines (风力发电机) and try t make them much bigger. Larger wind turbines mean that they can prduce mre energy.”
“We’re wrking n lighter slar panels (太阳能电池板) s that ne day we culd prvide pwer fr ur planes and cars with sunlight! Besides, we are als recycling carbn dixide (CO2),which is the main cause f climate warming. By using CO2, we’ve already successfully made sprts flrs, car parts and even clthing.”
“In the future, materials will becme lighter and mre natural-lking. They’ll becme ‘smarter’. They’ll need t be able t share infrmatin using special tiny machine, that’s what Cvestr is creating at the mment!”
18．Hw des the writer begin the tpic?
A．By presenting a prblem. B．By asking a questin. C．By listing numbers.D．By telling a stry.
19．What d we knw abut Cvestr?
A．It did a lt f harm t ur planet.B．Rebecca wrks as a scientist at Cvestr.
C．It used fssil fuel t make energy in the past.D．It prvides a place fr scientists t share ideas.
20．What des the underlined wrd “that” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A．The prductin f mre energy.B．The change f wind turbines.
C．The develpment f new materials.D．The energy the wind turbines prduce.
21．Which f the fllwing is Cvestr wrking n nw?
A．Making “smarter” materials.B．Making sprts flrs.
C．Creating lighter slar panels.D．Making wind turbines bigger.
D
OpenAI has nce again shcked the wrld with its latest creatin, Sra. The AI tl can prduce vides up t ne minute lng. Just give it sme text instructins, like “a Chinese New Year celebratin” and yu’ll get a vide that matches the descriptin. Many cmmentaries (评论文章) n Sra express the wrry that the tl will put many filmmakers ut f business.
Similar wrries have been viced since AI chatbt ChatGPT appeared. Text-t-image prgrams like Dall-E and Midjumey have made headlines as well fr the same reasns. Many are afraid that industries such as prgramming, translatin, teaching and design will all disappear. It seems we can turn t AI fr just abut anything we want t knw r d.
Des that mean we n lnger need t rll up ur sleeves and gain knwledge and skills urselves? Well, the shrt answer is “N”. Even in the age f AI, knwledge is still pwer. In fact, the rise f AI may nly require yu t use yur brain mre. AI is knwledgeable, but fr nw at least, it needs instructins. In ther wrds, yu must cmmunicate with it. Let’s say yu want advice n hw t get a better return n yur savings. If yu dn’t knw anything abut finances (财务) (if yu dn’t even knw what a“return”is), yu’ll have truble asking the right questins.
Yu als need t exercise yur imaginatin mre actively. Take the Chinese New Year celebratin vide in Paragraph 1 fr example. Yu can’t depend n Sra fr everything. Yu need t be clear abut yur expectatins and use yur language skills t describe them in as much detail as pssible. Where is the celebratin taking place? What perfrmances are ging n? What are the perfrmers wearing? Yu may als need t be a bit prfessinal. Fr example, “Thrw in a clse-up (特写镜头) f a dragn dancer, eyes lcked n the ‘Pearl’.”
And keep in mind that AI can make mistakes. After an AI tl gives yu an answer, yu need t judge whether all the infrmatin is crrect and up t date. T d this, yu need at least sme basic knwledge abut the subjects invlved (涉及).
If yu think the develpment f AI has given yu the right t be lazy, it’s time t stp daydreaming. Duble dwn n yur studies s that yu’ll be better equipped t wrk alngside AI.
22．Why d AI tls cause peple’s wrry accrding t the passage?
A．Because AI tls might make serius mistakes.
B．Because AI tls can d anything yu want t d.
C．Because AI tls can nly prduce shrt vides.
D．Because AI tls may make peple lse jbs.
23．Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A．Yu dn’t have t d anything when yu use AI tls.
B．Yu may have difficulty answering Sra’s questins.
C．Yu need t give mre details t make Sra wrk better.
D．Yu need special knwledge t cmmunicate with AI tls.
24．What is the structure f this passage? (1=Paragraph 1,2=Paragraph 2…)
A．B．C．D．
25．What des the writer mainly want t tell us in the passage?
A．AI tls really make ur life mre cmfrtable.
B．Knwledge remains imprtant in the age f AI.
C．AI tls will take the place f humans in future.
D．With the AI tls, yu can wnderful nice vides.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A live streaming platfrm (直播平台) nce tried t bradcast (播出) classrm situatins live, including students having classes r self-studying. 26 Here are sme students’ pinins.
Student A: I agree with it. When I watched the vides, I saw sme cmments (评价) frm adults like “It reminds me f my schl life” and “I admire the way they fcus n studying. I want t g back t my schl time.” It is true that we shuld have ur privacy (隐私), 27 It’s a gd thing.
Student B: I supprt the idea. Students’ parents can see what they are ding at schl. 28 What’s mre, I think if students knw they are n a live shw, they will behave themselves. Teachers will try t make their classes mre interesting.
Student C: In my pinin, it’s bad t shw students’ perfrmances in the classrm n the internet. It’s a vilatin (侵犯) f privacy. Nt nly can the parents f these kids watch it n their cmputers r mbile phnes, but als ther peple in sciety. It’s a safety threat (威胁), 29
Student D: 30 Thrugh the live bradcast, peple acrss the cuntry can see the students’ acts withut thse students even knwing abut it. If it is an pen class and the schl has gt the students’ permissin (允许), it will be fine. But nw it seems that the platfrm is directly putting the vides n the internet withut permissin, which is nt apprpriate (合适的).
A．I enjy the idea.
B．but the live streaming shw reminds adults f their wnderful memries f schl.
C．This act desn’t respect students.
D．One cin has tw sides.
E．It raised a heated discussin.
F．because bad peple may make use f the vides illegally (非法地) and hurt these students.
G．It will help them knw their children better.
第II卷(主观题共55分)
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
31．It must be the (疯狂的) ideas we have ever heard abut this year.
32．Hurry up, ur lunch will be (服务) in ten minutes.
33．The teacher usually (把……分成) a class int fur grups.
34．He (误认为) Mary fr her twin sister and that made them laugh a lt.
35．Everyne shuld a nw t separate rubbish int different grups.
36．He seems t have a s sense fr knwing that his brther will win.
37．—Tickets fr tday?
—Srry, we have gt left, but we have a few fr tmrrw.
38．—This maths prblem is really hard. Culd yu help me?
—Yu are sure t wrk it if yu read it carefully enugh.
第二节 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
I have never been a fan f vegetables. But my best friend lves them. “Eat yur greens!” he always says. S I decide t learn smething mre abut them.
It is suggested t eat 39 five different vegetables every day. It’s a gd 40 t make vegetables a main part f each meal. Hwever, sme peple think that vegetables are nt s ppular 41 meat, s when vegetables are served tgether with meat, they ften chse meat instead f vegetables. Others think vegetables are cked in an unskillful way, making them nt 42 .
In rder t help me have a healthy diet, my friend 43 me gd advice n hw t ck tasty vegetables. I am n my way t a healthier lifestyle.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bys and girls,
Thank yu fr cming tday t attend the graduatin ceremny at ur schl. First f all, I’d like t cngratulate all the students wh are here tday.
The end f junir high schl is the 44 (begin) f a new life. I dn’t need t tell yu that life in senir high schl will be 45 (hard) and that yu may have many difficult tasks ahead f yu.
Yu’ll make mistakes alng the way, 46 the key is t learn frm yur mistakes and never give up. But alng with difficulties, there will als be many 47 (excite) things waiting fr yu. Behind each dr yu pen 48 (be) chances t learn new things, and yu have the 49 (able)t make yur chices. Chse 50 (wise) and be respnsible fr yur decisins and actins. 51 yu have t g yur separate ways nw, I hpe that in a few years’ time, yu’ll cme back t visit ur schl. As yu set n yur new jurney, yu shuldn’t frget 52 yu cme frm. The future is 53 (yur).
Gd luck and hpe t see yu again smetime sn!
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Li Jiaxin, 30, started her new business tw years ag in Beijing. “I wasn’t happy with my ld jb, s I began t explre nw careers,” Li said, “and I chse t be a decluttering（整理收纳师）. As mst f my friends think that I’m gd at tidying things up.”
Li finds jy in decluttering. “One f my clients（客户）impressed me a lt. She fund us and said that her messy rm was giving her a bad md,” Li said. After discussing their decluttering plan, Li and her team spent three days finishing their wrk.
They started by emptying all the clsets（橱柜）, finding the items the client really needed.
They als imprved the layut（布局）f the clsets, adding mre bxes t better classify（分类） items. “There were s many clthes that we had t sit n the flr during ur lunch break as this was the nly free space.” Li said. After the wrk was dne, the client was surprised t see her huse becme tidier and brighter. “It was then that I realized ur wrk wasn’t nly abut rganizing things but bring brighter mds t clients and let them wake up every mrning with a better view,” Li added.
Li said that understanding design is necessary fr the jb. This knwledge helps the cnsultant quickly cme up with a plan. Being able t deal with unexpected situatins is als needed fr being decluttering cnsultants. Even the smallest and simplest rms bring abut prblems like limiting the pssibility fr a new layut.
54．Hw was the client’s huse after Li’s wrk?
55．What is needed fr the jb f a decluttering cnsultant?
56．Will yu tidy up yur huse n yur wn r find a decluttering cnsultant? Why?
第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57．时光荏苒，三年的初中生活即将结束。你校英语俱乐部邀请九年级学生为即将升入初中的七年级新生提供一些学习和生活上的建议，请你根据以下提示，结合自己的初中生活，写一篇文章投稿。
注意：
1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
2. 词数100词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
Welcme t ur schl!
In junir middle schl, life will be different frm that in primary schl.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu will have a wnderful schl life here.
China’s 1st Super-large Aerspace Center Opens in Feb. 2023 in Zhuhai!Highlights● It shws the latest and eye-catching aerspace, aviatin, and natinal defense prducts in China with eight exhibitin areas.
● There is the life-size cpy f China’s Tiangng space statin and the Lng March rckets. Turists can enter the display area and get a clse lk at hw astrnauts live, wrk, and sleep in the statin.
● AR, VR, and 4D filming technlgies are available.
● Lectures abut the develpment f China’s space industry will be given by a rbt.
Opening Hurs◆ Frm Tuesday t Friday: 10:00— 17:00
◆ Weekends & Public hlidays: 9:30— 18:30
◆ Mnday: Clsed
Prices
Adults: ¥168
Discunt tickets: ¥88 (Fr children, teenagers, university students, elderly ver 60)
Parent-child tickets: ¥ 199 ( 1 adult, 1 child)
Family tickets: ¥ 329 (2 adults, l child)
Tickets can be bked n the Wechat Accunt “Zhuhai Aerspace Center”.
AddressZhuhai Internatinal Airshw Center, N. 272 Airprt Rad, Jinwan District (Bus Z 105, Z 107, 207, 504 can take yu there.)
Tips» Visitrs are nt allwed t enter the Center after 4:30 p.m.
» Security check is needed befre entering the Center.
» N shuting and n smking in the Center.
at least habit cmpared with delicius ffers
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．D 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了李凡到杭州西湖地区学习茶文化的学校旅行。
1．句意：那是三月下旬，农民们正忙着在茶园里劳作，因为最珍贵的龙井必须在清明前短短两周内采摘。
picked采摘；drunk喝；sld卖；grwn生长。根据“farmers were busy wrking in the tea fields”可知农民在茶园里采摘龙井。故选A。
2．句意：西湖龙井被认为是中国最好的绿茶。
tree树；lake湖；tea茶；flwer花。根据“West Lake Lngjing”可知是在讲绿茶。故选C。
3．句意：充足的降雨、潮湿的空气和肥沃的土壤使这个地区非常适合种植茶叶。
dry干燥的；rich肥沃的；pr贫瘠的；deep深的。根据“make this area perfect fr tea’s grwing”可知适合种植茶叶，土壤肥沃。故选B。
4．句意：第一站，李凡来到茶博物馆学习有关茶的知识。
learn学习；ask问；tell告诉；make制作。根据“the facts abut tea”可知是学习关于茶的知识。故选A。
5．句意：这里几乎所有的家庭都从事茶叶生意。
Hardly几乎不；Nearly几乎；Luckily幸运地；Lvely可爱的。根据“Li Fan saw tea-makers prcessing (加工) the tender (嫩的) ... in their frnt yards.”可推出几乎所有家庭都从事茶叶生意。故选B。
6．句意：李凡看到茶工在自家前院加工嫩叶。
sticks棍子；leaves叶；animals动物；babies宝宝。根据“the tender (嫩的) ...”可推出是嫩叶。故选B。
7．句意：它位于西湖的西南部。
waits fr等待；turns t求助于；mves away搬离；lies in位于。根据“the suthwest f West Lake”可知介绍龙井寺的位置，表示“位于”。故选D。
8．句意：据说，从前，杭州经历了很长一段时间的干旱天气，但在这个寺庙的井保持活跃。
lst丢失；made制作；frgt忘记；kept保持。根据“Hangzhu experienced dry weather fr a lng time, but the well (井) in this temple ... active.”可知此处表示干旱期间这口井保持活跃。故选D。
9．句意：它是最昂贵的茶叶之一。
similar相似的；cmmn普遍的；expensive昂贵的；ancient古代的。根据“Generally, the price starts at 2,000 yuan fr 0.5kg.”可知表示价格最贵。故选C。
10．句意：在学校旅行结束时，他去茶园，在农民家里为他父亲买茶。
farmers’农民的；teachers’老师的；actrs’演员的；drivers’司机的。根据“bught tea in ... huses fr his father”可推出是在茶农家里买茶。故选A。
11．C 12．B 13．B
【导语】本文是则海报，主要介绍了中国第一个超大型航天中心开放的相关信息。
11．细节理解题。根据“Opening Hurs ◆ Frm Tuesday t Friday: 10:00— 17:00 ◆ Weekends & Public hlidays: 9:30— 18:30 ◆ Mnday: Clsed”可知，节假日九点半开门。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据图片 可知，可以通过参加知识竞赛获得免费票。故选B。
13．推理判断题。通过通读全文和观察结构可知，文章是一则海报，我们可以在网站上看到。故选B。
14．B 15．C 16．D 17．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友内利在自己的生日聚会上通过设置一个大奖游戏来帮助玛丽的故事。
14．细节理解题。根据“Nellie and I were brn nly a few days apart, s every year we plan a birthday party tgether.”可知内利和作者只相差几天出生，所以每年他们都会一起计划一个生日派对。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据“‘And nw fr the big prize game’, Nellie said. ‘Big prize’?”和“N ne was surprised when Mary came up with the answer befre anyne else and walked ff with the bx.”可知内利通过设立一个大奖游戏来帮助玛丽。故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据“Mary was a lner, and hadn’t made many friends, but she was better at Math Pyramid than anyne else in class.”可知玛丽是个不合群的人，所以在学校没有很多朋友。故选D。
17．最佳标题题。通读全文，可知文章主要讲述了内利通过“发现金字塔”派对上的一个大奖游戏来帮助每天穿同一条裤子的玛丽赢得新衣服的故事，选项C“金字塔惊喜”符合题意。故选C。
18．A 19．D 20．C 21．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了面临气候变化和污染两大挑战，德国的一家公司Cvestr的一些新想法。
18． 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Nw abut half f the wrld’s ppulatin live in cities, but by 2050, cities will prbably becme even mre crwded! All these peple will need places t live, transprt t get arund, and energy t pwer their hmes. This will put mre pressure n the earth’s resurces (资源).”可知，作者是通过呈现目前所面临的问题来开始文章的主题的。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Cvestr, a cmpany in Germany, is wrking hard t make the future cities better. The head f the cmpany, Ms. Smith, tells us the fllwing exciting new ideas.”和第三段中“At Cvestr, we set up Cvestr’s idea. lab, scientists cme tgether t slve prblems here.”可知，Cvestr这家德国公司为科学家提供了一个分享想法的地方。故选D。
20．词句猜测题。代词用来指代上文提到的某人或某物，根据第四段中“We’ve develped sme new materials. Because f that, …”可知，that指代的是新材料的开发。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据第五段中“We’re wrking n lighter slar panels (太阳能电池板) s that ne day we culd prvide pwer fr ur planes and cars with sunlight!”可知，Cvestr公司正在创造更轻的太阳能电池板。故选C。
22．D 23．C 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了AI chatbt ChatGPT及人们对其的看法。
22．推理判断题。根据第二段内容“Similar wrries have been viced since AI chatbt ChatGPT appeared. Text-t-image prgrams like Dall-E and Midjumey have made headlines as well fr the same reasns. Many are afraid that industries such as prgramming, translatin, teaching and design will all disappear. It seems we can turn t AI fr just abut anything we want t knw r d.”可知，人工智能的出现，许多人担心编程、翻译、教学和设计等行业都将消失。由此推测出，人工智能工具会引起人们的担忧的原因是人工智能工具可能会让人失业。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Yu can’t depend n Sra fr everything. Yu need t be clear abut yur expectatins and use yur language skills t describe them in as much detail as pssible.”可知，你不能事事依赖Sra。你需要明确你的期望，并使用你的语言技能尽可能详细地描述它们，所以C选项“你需要提供更多细节，让Sra更好地发挥作用。”的表述正确。故选C。
24．篇章结构题。根据通读全文可知，第一至第二段主要讲述了人们对AI chatbt ChatGPT的担忧；第三至第五段主要讲述的是我们应该如何让AI chatbt ChatGPT更好地发挥作用；最后一段主要是进行总结，讲述了如果你认为人工智能的发展赋予了你偷懒的权利，那么是时候停止做白日梦了。加倍努力学习，这样你就能更好地与人工智能一起工作，所以本篇文章的结构如A图示所示。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Duble dwn n yur studies s that yu’ll be better equipped t wrk alngside AI.”可推测出，作者主要通过这篇文章告诉我们：在人工智能时代，知识仍然很重要。故选B。
26．E 27．B 28．G 29．F 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了四名学生针对课堂直播的观点。
26．根据“A live streaming platfrm (直播平台) nce tried t bradcast (播出) classrm situatins live, including students having classes r self-studying.”和“Here are sme students’ pinins.”可知，一个直播平台曾经尝试过播出课堂情景，包括学生上课或自学。对此，有一些同学发表了意见。选项E“这一事件引起了热烈的讨论。”符合语境。故选E。
27．根据“When I watched the vides, I saw sme cmments (评价) frm adults like ‘It reminds me f my schl life’ and ‘I admire the way they fcus n studying.’”可知，当我看视频时，我看到了一些来自成年人的评价“这让我想起了我的学校生活”和“我钦佩他们专注于学习的方式”。选项B“但这档直播节目让成年人想起了他们在学校的美好回忆。”符合语境。故选B。
28．根据“I supprt the idea. Students’ parents can see what they are ding at schl.”可知，学生支持这个想法，他认为这样学生的父母能看见他们在学校里做什么。选项G“它将更有助于家长了解他们的孩子。”符合语境。故选G。
29．根据“Nt nly can the parents f these kids watch it n their cmputers r mbile phnes, but als ther peple in sciety.It’s a safety threat (威胁),”可知，不仅这些孩子的父母可以在电脑或手机上观看学生表现，社会上的其他人也可以观看。这是一个安全威胁。选项F“因为坏人可能会非法使用这些视频伤害这些学生。”符合语境。故选F。
30．根据“But nw it seems that the platfrm is directly putting the vides n the internet withut permissin, which is nt apprpriate (合适的).”可知，但现在看来，该平台在未经许可的情况下直接将视频放到互联网上，这是不合适的。选项C“这种行为是不尊重学生的。”符合语境。故选C。
31．craziest
【详解】句意：这一定是我们今年听说过的最疯狂的想法。根据“we have ever heard abut this year.”可知是我们今年听说过的，应用最高级，形容词crazy表示“疯狂的”，最高级为craziest。故填craziest。
32．served
【详解】句意：快点，我们的午餐十分钟后就到。“服务”serve，动词，根据“ur lunch will be ”可知午餐被送到，此处应使用被动语态，结构为be dne。故填served。
33．divides
【详解】句意：老师通常把一个班分成四组。根据汉语提示“把……分成”可知，其对应的英文表达是divide。根据“usually”可知，此处是一般现在时，主语The teacher是第三人称单数，动词用其三单形式。故填divides。
34．mistk
【详解】句意：他把玛丽误认为她的孪生妹妹，这使他们大笑起来。结合语境和中文提示以及空后“fr”可知，这里用动词mistake，构成短语“把……误认为……”；根据“that made them laugh a lt”可知该句为一般过去时，所以这里用mistake的过去式。故填mistk。
35．(a)ct
【详解】句意：每个人都应该立即行动起来，将垃圾分类。根据“ ... nw t separate rubbish int different grups.”及首字母可知，此处指“现在行动”，act“行动”，shuld后跟动词原形。故填(a)ct。
36．(s)trng
【详解】句意：他似乎很清楚他哥哥会赢。根据“have fr knwing that his mther will win”可知他有强烈的感觉，觉得他哥哥能赢，修饰名词用形容词strng“强烈的”。故填(s)trng。
37．nne
【详解】句意：——今天还有票吗？——对不起，一张也没剩下，但明天还有一些。根据“but we have a few fr tmrrw”可知，今天一张票也没有了；nne“没有一个”，符合语境。故填nne。
38．ut
【详解】句意：——这个数学题真的很难，你能帮我吗？——如果你足够认真地读它，你一定能做出来。
根据句意可知算出这个数学题，wrk ut算出；故填ut。
39．at least 40．habit 41． cmpared with 42．delicius 43．ffers
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者不喜欢吃蔬菜，但是吃蔬菜是一个好习惯，为了帮助他健康饮食，朋友教他如何烹饪美味的蔬菜。
39．句意：建议每天至少吃五种不同的蔬菜。根据“It is suggested t different vegetables every day.”及结合备选词汇可知，每天至少吃五种不同的蔬菜，at least“至少”，符合语境。故填at least。
40．句意：把蔬菜作为每餐的主要部分是一个好习惯。根据“make vegetables a main part f each meal”及结合备选词汇可知，每餐都吃蔬菜这是个好习惯，habit“习惯”，空前有冠词a，所以空处填单数。故填habit。
41．句意：然而，有些人认为蔬菜不如肉类受欢迎，所以当蔬菜和肉一起上桌时，他们通常选择肉而不是蔬菜。根据“when vegetables are served tgether with meat, they ften chse meat instead f vegetables”可知，空处是将蔬菜和肉进行比较，cmpare with“与……相比较”，空处需用过去分词表被动，作状语，故填cmpared with。
42．句意：还有些人认为蔬菜的烹饪方式不够熟练，导致它们不够美味。根据“vegetables are cked in an unskillful way”及结合备选词汇可知，蔬菜的烹饪方式使蔬菜不美味，delicius“美味的”，符合语境。故填delicius。
43．句意：为了帮助我拥有健康的饮食，我的朋友给我提供了如何烹饪美味蔬菜的好建议。ffer sb. sth.“为某人提供某物”，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语my friend是第三人称单数，所以空处用动词三单。故填ffers。
44．beginning 45．harder 46．but 47．exciting 48．are
49．ability 50．wisely 51．Althugh 52．where 53．yurs
【导语】本文是一篇校长在毕业典礼上的演讲词，文章对同学们的未来寄予鼓励和厚望，同时也给了他们一些人生道路上的建议。
44．句意：初中的结束是新生活的开始。根据the可知空处填名词。begin动词，“开始”，beginning名词。故填beginning。
45．句意：我不需要告诉你高中生活会很更艰难，你可能有很多困难的任务要做。结合语境可知空处填形容词比较级。hard形容词，“难的”，harder比较级形式，“更难的”。故填harder。
46．句意：一路上你会犯错误，但关键是要从错误中吸取教训，永远不要放弃。结合空处前后句可知空处填表示转折的连词。but连词，“但是”。故填but。
47．句意：但除了困难，还有许多激动人心的事情等着你。根据“there will als be waiting fr yu”可知空处填形容词。excite动词，“使激动”，exciting形容词，“令人激动的”。故填exciting。
48．句意：你打开的每一扇门背后都有学习新事物的机会，你有能力做出自己的选择。此句是倒装句，主语是chances，谓语动词用复数形式。be动词，“是”，are复数形式。故填are。
49．句意：你打开的每一扇门背后都有学习新事物的机会，你有能力做出自己的选择。根据“yu have make yur chices”可知空处填可数名词单数。able形容词，“有能力的”，ability可数名词，“能力”。故填ability。
50．句意：明智地选择，并对自己的决定和行动负责。根据chse可知空处填副词。wise形容词，“明智的”，wisely副词，“明智地”。故填wisely。
51．句意：虽然你们现在不得不各奔前程，但我希望几年后你们能回来参观我们学校。结合语境可知空处填连词，表示让步关系。althugh连词，“尽管”。故填Althugh。
52．句意：当你踏上新的旅程时，你不应该忘记你来自哪里。根据“yu shuldn’t cme frm.”可知空处考查宾语从句。结合语境可知空处填where，意为“哪里”。故填where。
53．句意：未来是你们的。根据“The future is...”可知空处填名词性物主代词。yu代词，“你们”，yurs名词性物主代词，“你们的”。故填yurs。
54．Tidier and brighter. 55．Understanding design and being able t deal with unexpected situatin. 56．I will find a decluttering cnsultant. Because they knw abut design and can make my huse lk tidier and brighter.
【导语】本文主要讲了李嘉欣开始探索新职业——整理收纳师。
54．根据“After the wrk was dne, the client was surprised t see her huse becme tidier and brighter.”可知工作完成后，客户的房子变得更整洁、更明亮。故填Tidier and brighter.
55．根据“Li said that understanding design is necessary fr the jb. This knwledge helps the cnsultant quickly cme up with a plan. Being able t deal with unexpected situatins is als needed fr being decluttering cnsultants.”可知清理顾问不仅要了解设计，还需要能够处理意外情况。故填Understanding design and being able t deal with unexpected situatin.
56．开放性题目，言之有理即可。我会找一个清理顾问。因为他们了解设计，可以让我的房子看起来更整洁、更明亮。故填I will find a decluttering cnsultant. Because they knw abut design and can make my huse lk tidier and brighter.
57．例文：
Welcme t ur schl!
In junir high schl, life will be different frm that in primary schl. T help yu get used t the middle schl life, I have sme suggestins fr yu.
On the ne hand, yu’ll have mre subjects t learn. S it’s imprtant t have gd study habits. Yu need t listen t the teachers carefully and finish hmewrk n time. In yur free time, reading is a gd chice, which can pen up a new wrld t yu. Remember that exercise is als necessary fr yur study.
On the ther hand, jining sme clubs can make yur schl life mre clrful. Fr example, in the “Buddy Club”, lder students help new students learn mre abut the schl. If yu want t make new friends r get sme help, yu can jin it.
I hpe yu will have a wnderful schl life here.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作重点是给出学习和生活上的建议；注意条理清晰，语法正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，给出建议；
第二步，具体阐述能做些什么来提高学习；
第三步，说明怎样才能使学校生活丰富多彩。
第四步，总结。
[亮点词汇]
①n the ne the ther hand一方面……另一方面
②get used t习惯
③pen up a new wrld打开新世界
[高分句型]
①In yur free time, reading is a gd chice, which can pen up a new wrld t yu.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
②If yu want t make new friends r get sme help, yu can jin it.（if引导的条件状语从句）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。
第I卷（客观题 共45分）
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last week, Li Fan tk a schl trip t the West Lake area in Hangzhu. It was in the late March, farmers were busy wrking in the tea fields, because the mst precius Lngjing must be 1 in tw shrt weeks befre the Qingming Festival. West Lake Lngjing is cnsidered t be the finest types f green 2 in China. Enugh rainfall, wet air, and 3 sil make this area perfect fr tea’s grwing.
Fr the first stp, Li Fan came t the Tea Museum t 4 the facts abut tea. It is surrunded by the tea fields f Shuangfeng Village. 5 all the families here wrk n the tea business. Li Fan saw tea-makers prcessing (加工) the tender (嫩的) 6 in their frnt yards.
They als visited the the Lngjing Temple. It 7 the suthwest f West Lake. It is where the Lngjing legend (传说) began. It’s said that, nce upn a time, Hangzhu experienced dry weather fr a lng time, but the well (井) in this temple 8 active. Lcal peple believed this was due t a dragn that lived inside, s giving admire t the well, they named it “Lngjing”.
In Lngjing Village, Li Fan drank real Shifeng Lngjing. It is ne f the mst 9 types f tea. Generally, the price starts at 2,000 yuan fr 0.5kg. At the end f the schl trip, he went t the tea gardens and bught tea in 10 huses fr his father.
1．A．pickedB．drunkC．sldD．grwn
2．A．treeB．lakeC．teaD．flwer
3．A．dryB．richC．prD．deep
4．A．learnB．askC．tellD．make
5．A．HardlyB．NearlyC．LuckilyD．Lvely
6．A．sticksB．leavesC．animalsD．babies
7．A．waits frB．turns tC．mves awayD．lies in
8．A．lstB．madeC．frgtD．kept
9．A．similarB．cmmnC．expensiveD．ancient
10．A．farmers’B．teachers’C．actrs’D．drivers’
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
11．Peple can visit Zhuhai Aerspace Center ________.
A．at 7:00 a.m. n SaturdayB．at 10:00 a.m. n Mnday
C．at 10:00 a.m. n May 1stD．at 9:00 a.m. n Wednesday
12．Frm the pster, we knw that ________.
A．smking is allwed in Zhuhai Aerspace Center
B．peple can win free tickets by taking part in a quiz
C．Zhuhai Aerspace Center pened in February in 2022
D．yu dn’t have t d security check befre entering the Center
13．The pster is mst prbably frm ________.
A．a nvelB．a websiteC．a news reprtD．a picture bk
B
Nellie and I were brn nly a few days apart, s every year we plan a birthday party tgether. This year, ur birthday theme was “Discver the Pyramids”.
“What abut inviting Mary?” Nellie asked.
Mary was a lner, and hadn’t made many friends, but she was better at Math Pyramid than anyne else in class.
“Hmm, she wears the same ld trusers every day. Hw culd she even affrd a party dress?”
After schl the next day, Nellie handed me a bx. “What’s that?” I asked.
“My birthday gift frm my aunt. I thught it wuld be nice t give this t Mary,” Nellie said.
I pened the bx. Inside was a gift certificate (礼品券) fr ur favrite clthing stre.
“Ww,” I gasped. We bth knew hw many cute clthes that wuld buy.
“S, are we ging t just hand it t her?”
“Hw embarrassing (尴尬的) that wuld be!” Nellie answered.
She was right. Mary wuld be ttally embarrassed if we gave her mney fr clthes.
“What if we ask ur teacher…”
“Wait a secnd. I have an idea.” Nellie said.
“What? What?”
“I’m nt ging t tell yu!”
On the day f ur party, Mary arrived, with n surprise—the very ld brwn trusers.
We sang, danced and ate biscuits. “And nw fr the big prize game”, Nellie said. “Big prize”?
My muth drpped. This was nt in the plan.
“The big prize game is like this: Tm and Sam were building pyramids……If their pyramids had t be 60 feet high, wh wuld finish first?”
A Math game. Of curse! Nellie winked (眨眼示意) at me. N ne was surprised when Mary came up with the answer befre anyne else and walked ff with the bx.
The next week, Mary wre a new pair f trusers, and even a new dress. The whle time she had a big smile n her face.
And s did we.
14．Whse birthday party was it?
A．Mary’s.B．Nellie and the writer’s. C．Nellie’s aunt’s.D．Tm and Sam’s.
15．Hw did Nellie try t help Mary?
A．By giving her the gift directly.B．By asking the teacher fr help.
C．By setting up a big prize game.D．By inviting her t the clthing stre.
16．What d yu knw abut Mary accrding t the stry?
A．She didn’t d well in Math Pyramid.B．She gt the gift with the teacher’s help.
C．She had many clthes at hme.D．She didn’t have many friends at schl.
17．What’s the best title f this passage?
A．An interesting game.B．An unfrgettable party.
C．A Pyramid surprise.D．A lnely but clever girl.
C
Nw abut half f the wrld’s ppulatin live in cities, but by 2050, cities will prbably becme even mre crwded! All these peple will need places t live, and energy t pwer their hmes. This will put mre pressure n the earth’s resurces. S we need t cme up with mre ways which are gd fr the envirnment t build huses, travel and make energy.
Cvestr, a cmpany in Germany, is wrking hard t make the future cities better. Rebecca, the head f the cmpany, tells us the fllwing exciting new ideas.
“As we all knw, climate changes and pllutin are the tw biggest challenges facing the future. Right nw, peple use fssil fuel (化石燃料) t much fr energy. That’s nt gd fr the envirnment. At Cvestr, we set up Cvestr’s idea lab, scientists cme tgether t slve prblems here.”
“We’ve develped sme new materials. Because f that, we are able t change wind turbines (风力发电机) and try t make them much bigger. Larger wind turbines mean that they can prduce mre energy.”
“We’re wrking n lighter slar panels (太阳能电池板) s that ne day we culd prvide pwer fr ur planes and cars with sunlight! Besides, we are als recycling carbn dixide (CO2),which is the main cause f climate warming. By using CO2, we’ve already successfully made sprts flrs, car parts and even clthing.”
“In the future, materials will becme lighter and mre natural-lking. They’ll becme ‘smarter’. They’ll need t be able t share infrmatin using special tiny machine, that’s what Cvestr is creating at the mment!”
18．Hw des the writer begin the tpic?
A．By presenting a prblem. B．By asking a questin. C．By listing numbers.D．By telling a stry.
19．What d we knw abut Cvestr?
A．It did a lt f harm t ur planet.B．Rebecca wrks as a scientist at Cvestr.
C．It used fssil fuel t make energy in the past.D．It prvides a place fr scientists t share ideas.
20．What des the underlined wrd “that” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A．The prductin f mre energy.B．The change f wind turbines.
C．The develpment f new materials.D．The energy the wind turbines prduce.
21．Which f the fllwing is Cvestr wrking n nw?
A．Making “smarter” materials.B．Making sprts flrs.
C．Creating lighter slar panels.D．Making wind turbines bigger.
D
OpenAI has nce again shcked the wrld with its latest creatin, Sra. The AI tl can prduce vides up t ne minute lng. Just give it sme text instructins, like “a Chinese New Year celebratin” and yu’ll get a vide that matches the descriptin. Many cmmentaries (评论文章) n Sra express the wrry that the tl will put many filmmakers ut f business.
Similar wrries have been viced since AI chatbt ChatGPT appeared. Text-t-image prgrams like Dall-E and Midjumey have made headlines as well fr the same reasns. Many are afraid that industries such as prgramming, translatin, teaching and design will all disappear. It seems we can turn t AI fr just abut anything we want t knw r d.
Des that mean we n lnger need t rll up ur sleeves and gain knwledge and skills urselves? Well, the shrt answer is “N”. Even in the age f AI, knwledge is still pwer. In fact, the rise f AI may nly require yu t use yur brain mre. AI is knwledgeable, but fr nw at least, it needs instructins. In ther wrds, yu must cmmunicate with it. Let’s say yu want advice n hw t get a better return n yur savings. If yu dn’t knw anything abut finances (财务) (if yu dn’t even knw what a“return”is), yu’ll have truble asking the right questins.
Yu als need t exercise yur imaginatin mre actively. Take the Chinese New Year celebratin vide in Paragraph 1 fr example. Yu can’t depend n Sra fr everything. Yu need t be clear abut yur expectatins and use yur language skills t describe them in as much detail as pssible. Where is the celebratin taking place? What perfrmances are ging n? What are the perfrmers wearing? Yu may als need t be a bit prfessinal. Fr example, “Thrw in a clse-up (特写镜头) f a dragn dancer, eyes lcked n the ‘Pearl’.”
And keep in mind that AI can make mistakes. After an AI tl gives yu an answer, yu need t judge whether all the infrmatin is crrect and up t date. T d this, yu need at least sme basic knwledge abut the subjects invlved (涉及).
If yu think the develpment f AI has given yu the right t be lazy, it’s time t stp daydreaming. Duble dwn n yur studies s that yu’ll be better equipped t wrk alngside AI.
22．Why d AI tls cause peple’s wrry accrding t the passage?
A．Because AI tls might make serius mistakes.
B．Because AI tls can d anything yu want t d.
C．Because AI tls can nly prduce shrt vides.
D．Because AI tls may make peple lse jbs.
23．Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A．Yu dn’t have t d anything when yu use AI tls.
B．Yu may have difficulty answering Sra’s questins.
C．Yu need t give mre details t make Sra wrk better.
D．Yu need special knwledge t cmmunicate with AI tls.
24．What is the structure f this passage? (1=Paragraph 1,2=Paragraph 2…)
A．B．C．D．
25．What des the writer mainly want t tell us in the passage?
A．AI tls really make ur life mre cmfrtable.
B．Knwledge remains imprtant in the age f AI.
C．AI tls will take the place f humans in future.
D．With the AI tls, yu can wnderful nice vides.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A live streaming platfrm (直播平台) nce tried t bradcast (播出) classrm situatins live, including students having classes r self-studying. 26 Here are sme students’ pinins.
Student A: I agree with it. When I watched the vides, I saw sme cmments (评价) frm adults like “It reminds me f my schl life” and “I admire the way they fcus n studying. I want t g back t my schl time.” It is true that we shuld have ur privacy (隐私), 27 It’s a gd thing.
Student B: I supprt the idea. Students’ parents can see what they are ding at schl. 28 What’s mre, I think if students knw they are n a live shw, they will behave themselves. Teachers will try t make their classes mre interesting.
Student C: In my pinin, it’s bad t shw students’ perfrmances in the classrm n the internet. It’s a vilatin (侵犯) f privacy. Nt nly can the parents f these kids watch it n their cmputers r mbile phnes, but als ther peple in sciety. It’s a safety threat (威胁), 29
Student D: 30 Thrugh the live bradcast, peple acrss the cuntry can see the students’ acts withut thse students even knwing abut it. If it is an pen class and the schl has gt the students’ permissin (允许), it will be fine. But nw it seems that the platfrm is directly putting the vides n the internet withut permissin, which is nt apprpriate (合适的).
A．I enjy the idea.
B．but the live streaming shw reminds adults f their wnderful memries f schl.
C．This act desn’t respect students.
D．One cin has tw sides.
E．It raised a heated discussin.
F．because bad peple may make use f the vides illegally (非法地) and hurt these students.
G．It will help them knw their children better.
第II卷(主观题共55分)
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
31．It must be the (疯狂的) ideas we have ever heard abut this year.
32．Hurry up, ur lunch will be (服务) in ten minutes.
33．The teacher usually (把……分成) a class int fur grups.
34．He (误认为) Mary fr her twin sister and that made them laugh a lt.
35．Everyne shuld a nw t separate rubbish int different grups.
36．He seems t have a s sense fr knwing that his brther will win.
37．—Tickets fr tday?
—Srry, we have gt left, but we have a few fr tmrrw.
38．—This maths prblem is really hard. Culd yu help me?
—Yu are sure t wrk it if yu read it carefully enugh.
第二节 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
I have never been a fan f vegetables. But my best friend lves them. “Eat yur greens!” he always says. S I decide t learn smething mre abut them.
It is suggested t eat 39 five different vegetables every day. It’s a gd 40 t make vegetables a main part f each meal. Hwever, sme peple think that vegetables are nt s ppular 41 meat, s when vegetables are served tgether with meat, they ften chse meat instead f vegetables. Others think vegetables are cked in an unskillful way, making them nt 42 .
In rder t help me have a healthy diet, my friend 43 me gd advice n hw t ck tasty vegetables. I am n my way t a healthier lifestyle.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bys and girls,
Thank yu fr cming tday t attend the graduatin ceremny at ur schl. First f all, I’d like t cngratulate all the students wh are here tday.
The end f junir high schl is the 44 (begin) f a new life. I dn’t need t tell yu that life in senir high schl will be 45 (hard) and that yu may have many difficult tasks ahead f yu.
Yu’ll make mistakes alng the way, 46 the key is t learn frm yur mistakes and never give up. But alng with difficulties, there will als be many 47 (excite) things waiting fr yu. Behind each dr yu pen 48 (be) chances t learn new things, and yu have the 49 (able)t make yur chices. Chse 50 (wise) and be respnsible fr yur decisins and actins. 51 yu have t g yur separate ways nw, I hpe that in a few years’ time, yu’ll cme back t visit ur schl. As yu set n yur new jurney, yu shuldn’t frget 52 yu cme frm. The future is 53 (yur).
Gd luck and hpe t see yu again smetime sn!
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Li Jiaxin, 30, started her new business tw years ag in Beijing. “I wasn’t happy with my ld jb, s I began t explre nw careers,” Li said, “and I chse t be a decluttering（整理收纳师）. As mst f my friends think that I’m gd at tidying things up.”
Li finds jy in decluttering. “One f my clients（客户）impressed me a lt. She fund us and said that her messy rm was giving her a bad md,” Li said. After discussing their decluttering plan, Li and her team spent three days finishing their wrk.
They started by emptying all the clsets（橱柜）, finding the items the client really needed.
They als imprved the layut（布局）f the clsets, adding mre bxes t better classify（分类） items. “There were s many clthes that we had t sit n the flr during ur lunch break as this was the nly free space.” Li said. After the wrk was dne, the client was surprised t see her huse becme tidier and brighter. “It was then that I realized ur wrk wasn’t nly abut rganizing things but bring brighter mds t clients and let them wake up every mrning with a better view,” Li added.
Li said that understanding design is necessary fr the jb. This knwledge helps the cnsultant quickly cme up with a plan. Being able t deal with unexpected situatins is als needed fr being decluttering cnsultants. Even the smallest and simplest rms bring abut prblems like limiting the pssibility fr a new layut.
54．Hw was the client’s huse after Li’s wrk?
55．What is needed fr the jb f a decluttering cnsultant?
56．Will yu tidy up yur huse n yur wn r find a decluttering cnsultant? Why?
第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57．时光荏苒，三年的初中生活即将结束。你校英语俱乐部邀请九年级学生为即将升入初中的七年级新生提供一些学习和生活上的建议，请你根据以下提示，结合自己的初中生活，写一篇文章投稿。
注意：
1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
2. 词数100词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
Welcme t ur schl!
In junir middle schl, life will be different frm that in primary schl.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu will have a wnderful schl life here.
China’s 1st Super-large Aerspace Center Opens in Feb. 2023 in Zhuhai!Highlights● It shws the latest and eye-catching aerspace, aviatin, and natinal defense prducts in China with eight exhibitin areas.
● There is the life-size cpy f China’s Tiangng space statin and the Lng March rckets. Turists can enter the display area and get a clse lk at hw astrnauts live, wrk, and sleep in the statin.
● AR, VR, and 4D filming technlgies are available.
● Lectures abut the develpment f China’s space industry will be given by a rbt.
Opening Hurs◆ Frm Tuesday t Friday: 10:00— 17:00
◆ Weekends & Public hlidays: 9:30— 18:30
◆ Mnday: Clsed
Prices
Adults: ¥168
Discunt tickets: ¥88 (Fr children, teenagers, university students, elderly ver 60)
Parent-child tickets: ¥ 199 ( 1 adult, 1 child)
Family tickets: ¥ 329 (2 adults, l child)
Tickets can be bked n the Wechat Accunt “Zhuhai Aerspace Center”.
AddressZhuhai Internatinal Airshw Center, N. 272 Airprt Rad, Jinwan District (Bus Z 105, Z 107, 207, 504 can take yu there.)
Tips» Visitrs are nt allwed t enter the Center after 4:30 p.m.
» Security check is needed befre entering the Center.
» N shuting and n smking in the Center.
at least habit cmpared with delicius ffers
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．D 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了李凡到杭州西湖地区学习茶文化的学校旅行。
1．句意：那是三月下旬，农民们正忙着在茶园里劳作，因为最珍贵的龙井必须在清明前短短两周内采摘。
picked采摘；drunk喝；sld卖；grwn生长。根据“farmers were busy wrking in the tea fields”可知农民在茶园里采摘龙井。故选A。
2．句意：西湖龙井被认为是中国最好的绿茶。
tree树；lake湖；tea茶；flwer花。根据“West Lake Lngjing”可知是在讲绿茶。故选C。
3．句意：充足的降雨、潮湿的空气和肥沃的土壤使这个地区非常适合种植茶叶。
dry干燥的；rich肥沃的；pr贫瘠的；deep深的。根据“make this area perfect fr tea’s grwing”可知适合种植茶叶，土壤肥沃。故选B。
4．句意：第一站，李凡来到茶博物馆学习有关茶的知识。
learn学习；ask问；tell告诉；make制作。根据“the facts abut tea”可知是学习关于茶的知识。故选A。
5．句意：这里几乎所有的家庭都从事茶叶生意。
Hardly几乎不；Nearly几乎；Luckily幸运地；Lvely可爱的。根据“Li Fan saw tea-makers prcessing (加工) the tender (嫩的) ... in their frnt yards.”可推出几乎所有家庭都从事茶叶生意。故选B。
6．句意：李凡看到茶工在自家前院加工嫩叶。
sticks棍子；leaves叶；animals动物；babies宝宝。根据“the tender (嫩的) ...”可推出是嫩叶。故选B。
7．句意：它位于西湖的西南部。
waits fr等待；turns t求助于；mves away搬离；lies in位于。根据“the suthwest f West Lake”可知介绍龙井寺的位置，表示“位于”。故选D。
8．句意：据说，从前，杭州经历了很长一段时间的干旱天气，但在这个寺庙的井保持活跃。
lst丢失；made制作；frgt忘记；kept保持。根据“Hangzhu experienced dry weather fr a lng time, but the well (井) in this temple ... active.”可知此处表示干旱期间这口井保持活跃。故选D。
9．句意：它是最昂贵的茶叶之一。
similar相似的；cmmn普遍的；expensive昂贵的；ancient古代的。根据“Generally, the price starts at 2,000 yuan fr 0.5kg.”可知表示价格最贵。故选C。
10．句意：在学校旅行结束时，他去茶园，在农民家里为他父亲买茶。
farmers’农民的；teachers’老师的；actrs’演员的；drivers’司机的。根据“bught tea in ... huses fr his father”可推出是在茶农家里买茶。故选A。
11．C 12．B 13．B
【导语】本文是则海报，主要介绍了中国第一个超大型航天中心开放的相关信息。
11．细节理解题。根据“Opening Hurs ◆ Frm Tuesday t Friday: 10:00— 17:00 ◆ Weekends & Public hlidays: 9:30— 18:30 ◆ Mnday: Clsed”可知，节假日九点半开门。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据图片 可知，可以通过参加知识竞赛获得免费票。故选B。
13．推理判断题。通过通读全文和观察结构可知，文章是一则海报，我们可以在网站上看到。故选B。
14．B 15．C 16．D 17．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友内利在自己的生日聚会上通过设置一个大奖游戏来帮助玛丽的故事。
14．细节理解题。根据“Nellie and I were brn nly a few days apart, s every year we plan a birthday party tgether.”可知内利和作者只相差几天出生，所以每年他们都会一起计划一个生日派对。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据“‘And nw fr the big prize game’, Nellie said. ‘Big prize’?”和“N ne was surprised when Mary came up with the answer befre anyne else and walked ff with the bx.”可知内利通过设立一个大奖游戏来帮助玛丽。故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据“Mary was a lner, and hadn’t made many friends, but she was better at Math Pyramid than anyne else in class.”可知玛丽是个不合群的人，所以在学校没有很多朋友。故选D。
17．最佳标题题。通读全文，可知文章主要讲述了内利通过“发现金字塔”派对上的一个大奖游戏来帮助每天穿同一条裤子的玛丽赢得新衣服的故事，选项C“金字塔惊喜”符合题意。故选C。
18．A 19．D 20．C 21．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了面临气候变化和污染两大挑战，德国的一家公司Cvestr的一些新想法。
18． 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Nw abut half f the wrld’s ppulatin live in cities, but by 2050, cities will prbably becme even mre crwded! All these peple will need places t live, transprt t get arund, and energy t pwer their hmes. This will put mre pressure n the earth’s resurces (资源).”可知，作者是通过呈现目前所面临的问题来开始文章的主题的。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Cvestr, a cmpany in Germany, is wrking hard t make the future cities better. The head f the cmpany, Ms. Smith, tells us the fllwing exciting new ideas.”和第三段中“At Cvestr, we set up Cvestr’s idea. lab, scientists cme tgether t slve prblems here.”可知，Cvestr这家德国公司为科学家提供了一个分享想法的地方。故选D。
20．词句猜测题。代词用来指代上文提到的某人或某物，根据第四段中“We’ve develped sme new materials. Because f that, …”可知，that指代的是新材料的开发。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据第五段中“We’re wrking n lighter slar panels (太阳能电池板) s that ne day we culd prvide pwer fr ur planes and cars with sunlight!”可知，Cvestr公司正在创造更轻的太阳能电池板。故选C。
22．D 23．C 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了AI chatbt ChatGPT及人们对其的看法。
22．推理判断题。根据第二段内容“Similar wrries have been viced since AI chatbt ChatGPT appeared. Text-t-image prgrams like Dall-E and Midjumey have made headlines as well fr the same reasns. Many are afraid that industries such as prgramming, translatin, teaching and design will all disappear. It seems we can turn t AI fr just abut anything we want t knw r d.”可知，人工智能的出现，许多人担心编程、翻译、教学和设计等行业都将消失。由此推测出，人工智能工具会引起人们的担忧的原因是人工智能工具可能会让人失业。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Yu can’t depend n Sra fr everything. Yu need t be clear abut yur expectatins and use yur language skills t describe them in as much detail as pssible.”可知，你不能事事依赖Sra。你需要明确你的期望，并使用你的语言技能尽可能详细地描述它们，所以C选项“你需要提供更多细节，让Sra更好地发挥作用。”的表述正确。故选C。
24．篇章结构题。根据通读全文可知，第一至第二段主要讲述了人们对AI chatbt ChatGPT的担忧；第三至第五段主要讲述的是我们应该如何让AI chatbt ChatGPT更好地发挥作用；最后一段主要是进行总结，讲述了如果你认为人工智能的发展赋予了你偷懒的权利，那么是时候停止做白日梦了。加倍努力学习，这样你就能更好地与人工智能一起工作，所以本篇文章的结构如A图示所示。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Duble dwn n yur studies s that yu’ll be better equipped t wrk alngside AI.”可推测出，作者主要通过这篇文章告诉我们：在人工智能时代，知识仍然很重要。故选B。
26．E 27．B 28．G 29．F 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了四名学生针对课堂直播的观点。
26．根据“A live streaming platfrm (直播平台) nce tried t bradcast (播出) classrm situatins live, including students having classes r self-studying.”和“Here are sme students’ pinins.”可知，一个直播平台曾经尝试过播出课堂情景，包括学生上课或自学。对此，有一些同学发表了意见。选项E“这一事件引起了热烈的讨论。”符合语境。故选E。
27．根据“When I watched the vides, I saw sme cmments (评价) frm adults like ‘It reminds me f my schl life’ and ‘I admire the way they fcus n studying.’”可知，当我看视频时，我看到了一些来自成年人的评价“这让我想起了我的学校生活”和“我钦佩他们专注于学习的方式”。选项B“但这档直播节目让成年人想起了他们在学校的美好回忆。”符合语境。故选B。
28．根据“I supprt the idea. Students’ parents can see what they are ding at schl.”可知，学生支持这个想法，他认为这样学生的父母能看见他们在学校里做什么。选项G“它将更有助于家长了解他们的孩子。”符合语境。故选G。
29．根据“Nt nly can the parents f these kids watch it n their cmputers r mbile phnes, but als ther peple in sciety.It’s a safety threat (威胁),”可知，不仅这些孩子的父母可以在电脑或手机上观看学生表现，社会上的其他人也可以观看。这是一个安全威胁。选项F“因为坏人可能会非法使用这些视频伤害这些学生。”符合语境。故选F。
30．根据“But nw it seems that the platfrm is directly putting the vides n the internet withut permissin, which is nt apprpriate (合适的).”可知，但现在看来，该平台在未经许可的情况下直接将视频放到互联网上，这是不合适的。选项C“这种行为是不尊重学生的。”符合语境。故选C。
31．craziest
【详解】句意：这一定是我们今年听说过的最疯狂的想法。根据“we have ever heard abut this year.”可知是我们今年听说过的，应用最高级，形容词crazy表示“疯狂的”，最高级为craziest。故填craziest。
32．served
【详解】句意：快点，我们的午餐十分钟后就到。“服务”serve，动词，根据“ur lunch will be ”可知午餐被送到，此处应使用被动语态，结构为be dne。故填served。
33．divides
【详解】句意：老师通常把一个班分成四组。根据汉语提示“把……分成”可知，其对应的英文表达是divide。根据“usually”可知，此处是一般现在时，主语The teacher是第三人称单数，动词用其三单形式。故填divides。
34．mistk
【详解】句意：他把玛丽误认为她的孪生妹妹，这使他们大笑起来。结合语境和中文提示以及空后“fr”可知，这里用动词mistake，构成短语“把……误认为……”；根据“that made them laugh a lt”可知该句为一般过去时，所以这里用mistake的过去式。故填mistk。
35．(a)ct
【详解】句意：每个人都应该立即行动起来，将垃圾分类。根据“ ... nw t separate rubbish int different grups.”及首字母可知，此处指“现在行动”，act“行动”，shuld后跟动词原形。故填(a)ct。
36．(s)trng
【详解】句意：他似乎很清楚他哥哥会赢。根据“have fr knwing that his mther will win”可知他有强烈的感觉，觉得他哥哥能赢，修饰名词用形容词strng“强烈的”。故填(s)trng。
37．nne
【详解】句意：——今天还有票吗？——对不起，一张也没剩下，但明天还有一些。根据“but we have a few fr tmrrw”可知，今天一张票也没有了；nne“没有一个”，符合语境。故填nne。
38．ut
【详解】句意：——这个数学题真的很难，你能帮我吗？——如果你足够认真地读它，你一定能做出来。
根据句意可知算出这个数学题，wrk ut算出；故填ut。
39．at least 40．habit 41． cmpared with 42．delicius 43．ffers
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者不喜欢吃蔬菜，但是吃蔬菜是一个好习惯，为了帮助他健康饮食，朋友教他如何烹饪美味的蔬菜。
39．句意：建议每天至少吃五种不同的蔬菜。根据“It is suggested t different vegetables every day.”及结合备选词汇可知，每天至少吃五种不同的蔬菜，at least“至少”，符合语境。故填at least。
40．句意：把蔬菜作为每餐的主要部分是一个好习惯。根据“make vegetables a main part f each meal”及结合备选词汇可知，每餐都吃蔬菜这是个好习惯，habit“习惯”，空前有冠词a，所以空处填单数。故填habit。
41．句意：然而，有些人认为蔬菜不如肉类受欢迎，所以当蔬菜和肉一起上桌时，他们通常选择肉而不是蔬菜。根据“when vegetables are served tgether with meat, they ften chse meat instead f vegetables”可知，空处是将蔬菜和肉进行比较，cmpare with“与……相比较”，空处需用过去分词表被动，作状语，故填cmpared with。
42．句意：还有些人认为蔬菜的烹饪方式不够熟练，导致它们不够美味。根据“vegetables are cked in an unskillful way”及结合备选词汇可知，蔬菜的烹饪方式使蔬菜不美味，delicius“美味的”，符合语境。故填delicius。
43．句意：为了帮助我拥有健康的饮食，我的朋友给我提供了如何烹饪美味蔬菜的好建议。ffer sb. sth.“为某人提供某物”，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语my friend是第三人称单数，所以空处用动词三单。故填ffers。
44．beginning 45．harder 46．but 47．exciting 48．are
49．ability 50．wisely 51．Althugh 52．where 53．yurs
【导语】本文是一篇校长在毕业典礼上的演讲词，文章对同学们的未来寄予鼓励和厚望，同时也给了他们一些人生道路上的建议。
44．句意：初中的结束是新生活的开始。根据the可知空处填名词。begin动词，“开始”，beginning名词。故填beginning。
45．句意：我不需要告诉你高中生活会很更艰难，你可能有很多困难的任务要做。结合语境可知空处填形容词比较级。hard形容词，“难的”，harder比较级形式，“更难的”。故填harder。
46．句意：一路上你会犯错误，但关键是要从错误中吸取教训，永远不要放弃。结合空处前后句可知空处填表示转折的连词。but连词，“但是”。故填but。
47．句意：但除了困难，还有许多激动人心的事情等着你。根据“there will als be waiting fr yu”可知空处填形容词。excite动词，“使激动”，exciting形容词，“令人激动的”。故填exciting。
48．句意：你打开的每一扇门背后都有学习新事物的机会，你有能力做出自己的选择。此句是倒装句，主语是chances，谓语动词用复数形式。be动词，“是”，are复数形式。故填are。
49．句意：你打开的每一扇门背后都有学习新事物的机会，你有能力做出自己的选择。根据“yu have make yur chices”可知空处填可数名词单数。able形容词，“有能力的”，ability可数名词，“能力”。故填ability。
50．句意：明智地选择，并对自己的决定和行动负责。根据chse可知空处填副词。wise形容词，“明智的”，wisely副词，“明智地”。故填wisely。
51．句意：虽然你们现在不得不各奔前程，但我希望几年后你们能回来参观我们学校。结合语境可知空处填连词，表示让步关系。althugh连词，“尽管”。故填Althugh。
52．句意：当你踏上新的旅程时，你不应该忘记你来自哪里。根据“yu shuldn’t cme frm.”可知空处考查宾语从句。结合语境可知空处填where，意为“哪里”。故填where。
53．句意：未来是你们的。根据“The future is...”可知空处填名词性物主代词。yu代词，“你们”，yurs名词性物主代词，“你们的”。故填yurs。
54．Tidier and brighter. 55．Understanding design and being able t deal with unexpected situatin. 56．I will find a decluttering cnsultant. Because they knw abut design and can make my huse lk tidier and brighter.
【导语】本文主要讲了李嘉欣开始探索新职业——整理收纳师。
54．根据“After the wrk was dne, the client was surprised t see her huse becme tidier and brighter.”可知工作完成后，客户的房子变得更整洁、更明亮。故填Tidier and brighter.
55．根据“Li said that understanding design is necessary fr the jb. This knwledge helps the cnsultant quickly cme up with a plan. Being able t deal with unexpected situatins is als needed fr being decluttering cnsultants.”可知清理顾问不仅要了解设计，还需要能够处理意外情况。故填Understanding design and being able t deal with unexpected situatin.
56．开放性题目，言之有理即可。我会找一个清理顾问。因为他们了解设计，可以让我的房子看起来更整洁、更明亮。故填I will find a decluttering cnsultant. Because they knw abut design and can make my huse lk tidier and brighter.
57．例文：
Welcme t ur schl!
In junir high schl, life will be different frm that in primary schl. T help yu get used t the middle schl life, I have sme suggestins fr yu.
On the ne hand, yu’ll have mre subjects t learn. S it’s imprtant t have gd study habits. Yu need t listen t the teachers carefully and finish hmewrk n time. In yur free time, reading is a gd chice, which can pen up a new wrld t yu. Remember that exercise is als necessary fr yur study.
On the ther hand, jining sme clubs can make yur schl life mre clrful. Fr example, in the “Buddy Club”, lder students help new students learn mre abut the schl. If yu want t make new friends r get sme help, yu can jin it.
I hpe yu will have a wnderful schl life here.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作重点是给出学习和生活上的建议；注意条理清晰，语法正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，给出建议；
第二步，具体阐述能做些什么来提高学习；
第三步，说明怎样才能使学校生活丰富多彩。
第四步，总结。
[亮点词汇]
①n the ne the ther hand一方面……另一方面
②get used t习惯
③pen up a new wrld打开新世界
[高分句型]
①In yur free time, reading is a gd chice, which can pen up a new wrld t yu.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
②If yu want t make new friends r get sme help, yu can jin it.（if引导的条件状语从句）
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