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    牛津译林9AUnit7同步梳理讲练

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    这是一份牛津译林9AUnit7同步梳理讲练,共10页。

    牛津译林9AUnit7同步梳理讲练 【知识梳理】 I left early to avoid the rush hour.(P98) (1)avoid sth与avoid doing sth (2)rush hour 交通高峰期 ……my seat was in the last row in the corner. (1)row “排,行”a row of……一排…… Many people were amazed by her beaury. (1)amazed 形容词,“大为吃惊的” amazing 形容词,“惊人的,令人吃惊的” Some people mistook her for a real princess. (1)mistake……for……“把……错认为……” mistake 动词,“看错,误会” 【拓展】mistake 名词,“错误”make a mistake 犯错误,by mistake 错误地 It is about a woman who falls in love with a man …… (1)本句中所包含的定语从句 (2)fall in love with sb 爱上某人 ……,but there is a special offer on…… (1)special offer 特价优惠 offer名词,“提议;出价,开价” Daniel, this Saturday’s talk on films has been cancelled. (1)cancel 动词,“取消” put off 推迟 Neither do I. (1)so + 助动词+ 主语.“……也是如此” neither + 助动词+主语.“……也不” He set up the Jackie Charin charitable Foundation in 1988. set up “创立,创办,开办”指建立机构或者相应的设施 Jackie Chan is considered by many people as a superstar , not only for his success in action films but also his efforts in charity work. (1)consider 动词,“考虑,认为” consider“考虑” consider doing sth consider “认为”consider sb as…… 【例题精讲】 1.( )—Hi,Jack! Where_________ you ______ these days? —I _________ Beijing for about 2 weeks. A.did go,have been to B.have been,have gone to C.have gone,have been in D.have been,have been in 正确答案是D 解析 句意为:---你好,杰克。这些天你去哪里了?---我去了两个星期北京。根据语境可知,本题考查的是过去某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,应用现在完成时。have been in表示在某地;have been to 表示去过某地,人已回来;have gone to表示去了某地,人未回来。根据语境可知应选D。 2.( )—How happy the grandparents are! —Yes, they for fifty years. A.have been married B.have married C.How got married D.married 正确答案是A 解析 句意:-祖父母多么高兴啊!-是的,他们已经结婚五十年了。根据for fifty years可知该用现在完成时,而且谓语动词必须是延续性动词,所以选A。 3.( )-- I hear President Xi Jinping, ________ his wife has just finished visiting three S countries and seven cities near the South Pacific . -- It is reported that the visit to the South Pacific will bring a good harvest to our country . A.and B.along with C.as well 正确答案是B 解析 and连接两个并列名词做主语时谓语动词用复数,根据句中的谓语动词has finished,可排除A。当空格后有名词时,应用as well as连接,可排除C。along with 连接两个名词时,用就近原则。故选B。 4.( )Today my father is feeling ______ to go to work. A.enough good B.well enough C.good enough D.enough well 正确答案是B 解析 根据enough 修饰形容词和副词要后置,根据题意可知身体好用形容词well;句意:今天我的父亲感觉到足够的好,能够去上班。结合句意,故选B 5.( )– Hey, Tony. You look so tired today. – I 11 o’clock last night for the math test. A.slept until B.didn’t sleep until C.didn’t stay up D.stayed up late 正确答案是B 解析 根据not...until表示直到……才。句意 :---你好,托尼,你今天看起来如此的累,---昨天晚上直到11点我才去睡觉。结合句意,故选B 6.( )I’m sure I have seen the movie before. But now I can ___________ remember it. A.really B.mostly C.hardly D.easily 正确答案是C 解析 句意:我确信我以前看过这部电影。但现在我几乎记不得了。A. really真正地;B. mostly基本上; C. hardly几乎不;D. easily容易地。根据连词but,可以推测出是记不得了。故选C。 【课堂练习】 一. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I don’t think this jacket is _________ (suit) for me. It’s too short. 2. The baby dinosaur ___________ (choose) to the future king of the family. 3. There have been great ________ (change) in the play. 4. He lost his wallet yesterday. ________(luck), there wasn’t too much money in it. 5. You’d better __________ (not hurry). There is still enough time to go. 6._________(enter) the film industry,she tried everything to do her best. 7.____(be)a stuntman is a dangerous job. 二.句型转换,每空一词 1. “Where will you go during the summer holidays?” he asked me. (合并为一句) He asked me where _____ _____ go during the summer holidays. 2. I have lived in Beijing since I was born. (对画线部分提问) _____ _____ have you lived in Beijing?[来源:学,科,网] 3. He didn't want to miss the first bus, so he got up early. (合为一句) He got up early ____ ____ he could catch the first bus. 4. It’s raining very heavily. (改为感叹句) ____ ____ it is raining! 5.这部电影是根据一个真实的故事改编的。(完成译句) This film was ____ ____ a real story. 【答案】一. 1. suitable 2.was chosen 3. changes 4. Luckily 5.not hurry 6. To enter 7. Being 二. 1. I would 2. How long 3. so that 4. How heavily 5. based on 【变式练习】 翻译下列句子 1. 这里是影院正在上映的影片信息。 _______________________________________ 2. 它是一部适合于各个年龄段的记录片。 _______________________________________ 3. 一个女人当她在船上旅行时爱上了一个男子。 _______________________________________ 4. 为了避免再犯这样的错误,我认真检查了自己的作业。 _______________________________________[来源:学&科&网] 5. 它讲述的是曾经住在胡同里的一家人的故事。 _______________________________________ 【答案】 1. Here is some information about films now showing at the cinemas. 2. It is a documentary which is suitable for all ages. 3. A woman fell in love with a man when she traveled on a ship. 4. In order to avoid making such mistakes,I examined my homework carefully. 5. It tells the story of a family that once lived in a hutong. 完形与阅读 Do you know what Oscar is? When did it start? Maybe you can find the background of the awards in the following passage. The awards started in 1929. Their full title is “The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards”. The Academy is a group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years. They decide who will receive the awards. The awards are often referred to as the “Oscar”. This is a nickname given to the awards by a lady called Margaret Herrick. She was once the director of the Academy and she once said that the little gold statue reminded her of her uncle Oscar! The Oscar is always an exciting event. Each year, at least one unusual thing happens. When the Italian actor and director Roberto Benigni won an Oscar for best foreign film, he danced on stage! When Gwyneth Paltrow, the star of Shakespeare in Love won the Oscar for best actress, she could not make her acceptance speech because she was crying so much with happiness! In 1987, Roberto Benigni won the award for best director for a film about the last emperor of China. Since then, Chinese film and actors have started to make an impact at the award. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was a huge success and it won the award for best foreign language film in 2001. It also won several technical awards for its amazing “flying” people. We expect to see more awards for Chinese film in the near future. It’s time for the Oscar again. Once more, the stars will dress up in their finest and go to Kodar Theater. There, they will find out who had won the awards for best actor, best actress and best director. Millions of people watch the awards every year to find out who the winners are. Some people watch it to see the stars crying and laughing as they receive their awards. 1. Who give the awards?[来源:学|科|网][来源:] A. In 1927. B. Oscar. C. The Academy of Nicknames. D. A group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years. 2. What did Gwyneth Paltrow win an Oscar for? A. Best Director. B. Best Foreign Film. C. Best Actress. D. Best Actor. 3. Which Chinese film won an award for best foreign film? A. Crouching Dragon, Hidden Tiger. B. Crouching and Hidden Dragon and Tiger. C. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. D. Crouching, Dragon, Hiding Tiger. 4. Where are the Oscars held?[来源:Zxxk.Com] A. At the Academy. B. In a Los Angeles restaurant. C. At Oscar’s house. D. At Kodar Theater. 5. Why do some people watch Oscars? A. To see the restaurant. B. To see the fashion. C. To see a film. D. To see the stars crying and laughing. 【答案】DCCAB 【例题精讲】 A Can you touch your belly button(肚脐) by reaching behind your back and around your waist(腰)? A new social trend(趋势) has started in China, with thousands of netizens facing the challenge and uploading photographs of themselves to show off their bodies. Popular among many young female users on Weibo, the topic --- which translates as “reaching your belly button from behind to show your good figure” --- was mentioned more than 130 million times among Weibo readers. It not only spawned over 104,000 active discussions, but also brought about care about what means a healthy body image. "Look! Success. More than four hours but I've finally reached my belly button," said Weibo user GayleRabbit. Another user Lucy said, “Why does my belly button suddenly look and feel completely new?" While the trend was popular with many female users on Weibo, a photo uploaded by a male blogger caught people’s eyes. “Is this pose(姿势) really that difficult? I don't think so,” said Weibo user Sough Sa. His photo showing he was trying to touch his belly button drew 2,634 likes and was shared more than 8,452 times. “I always support failures. Now I don't feel so bad about not being able to touch my belly button.” said another user Jacket. “Do we need to have flexible(柔韧的) arms or a skinny waist to achieve it?” asked Weibo user Chantilly623. But some experts argued that China's new belly button trend was actually distoring(歪曲) society's standards(标准) of beauty. “These actions and pictures can be fun but sometimes they also become an expression of competitiveness,” said Jolene Tan, Programmes and Communications Senior Manager at Aware, a non-governmental organization in Singapore championing women's rights. However, experienced body trainers say the new trend is about flexibility of the arm and the size of the waist, rather than a good figure. A skinny person with fewer muscles(肌肉) has a better chance of achieving the action. 1. The underlined word spawned in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A. led to B. put out C. talked about D. looked into 2. What can we learn from the passage? A. Boys are not interested in this trend. B. GayleRabbit reached her belly button on her first try. C. Sough S’s photo of reaching his belly button was popular online. D. Jacket felt sorry for not being able to touch his belly button. 3. What is experienced body trainers’ opinion of the new trend meaning a good figure? A. Supportive. B. Disbelieving. C. Doubtful. D. Worried. 【答案】ACB 【课堂练习】 B “Face it, Andy. You sold your soul the day you put on that first pair of Jimmy Choo’s.” That line from the movie The Devil Wears Prada is an example showing how a shoemaker has become famous in the fashion world. Jimmy Choos (Zhou Yangjie) is a native Malaysian of Chinese origin (出身), born in 1961 into a family of shoemakers. He created his first pair of shoes at age 11. His family couldn’t pay for his schooling, so he dropped out at a young age. He had to work with his father to support the family. But his dream to be a fashion designer never disappeared, so he did all he could to enter an art college and finally took up a position in the fashion world through his talent and willpower. Choo graduated from a college in London and had a small workshop there. He hit the international fashion scene when Vogue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 1988. His work was immediately popular and got love and support from Diana, Princess of Wales. Jimmy Choo shoes are known for their very high heels (鞋跟) and pointed toes. However, he does some flats and lower-heeled shoes for other women. Choo co-founded Jimmy Choo Ltd. with Tamara Mellon, UK Vogue editor, but left the company in 2001. Jimmy Choo shops have opened around the world, so his designs are more accessible to those who want a designer shoe, and can afford his prices. Choo also has a website where shoppers can view his ready-to-wear designs. The brand (牌子) of Jimmy Choo has been comparable to top brands, like Channel, LV, etc. But it’s still young and has a bright future. We can’t imagine how hard it is for Choo to stand out in the worldwide fashion! He must have made greater efforts and had more difficulties than others. And so he did. So stop complaining about why good luck isn’t always falling on you and devote yourselves to your work now. 4 What is Paragraph 1 written for A. Comparing movies with fashion. B. Showing the shoes are popular. C. Introducing the following passage. D. Attracting readers’ attention to the shoes. 5. When he was young, Jimmy Choo ______. A. had got no education B. showed his talent in making shoes C. made himself a famous fashion designer D. was born in China and then moved to Malaysia 6. Which of the following is the correct order about Jimmy Choo? a. He opened his shops around the world. b. His shoes appeared in Vogue magazine. c. He created his first pair of shoes. d. He had his workshop in London. e. Jimmy Choo Ltd. was set up. A. c-d-b-a-e B. c-b-d-e-a C. d-c-b-e-a D. c-d-b-e-a 7. What can we learn from the passage A. Choo was lucky enough when he was young. B. Choo must be thankful for Vogue magazine. C. “Jimmy Choo” is a brand with a long history. D. It’s much harder for a man to succeed in the fashion world. 【答案】CBDB 课后练习 一、单项填空 ( ) 1. Amy likes to go to the cinema,but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A.Since B.As C.Though D.不填 ( ) 2.The old theatre will close soon some extra donations are made. A.so B.if C.unless D.because ( ) 3.On those foggy days,you could hardly see anything around you it was noon. A.so B.because C.but D.though ( ) 4. not only Jim but also his parents a few places of interest since they came to China? A.Has;visited B.Will;visit C.Have;visited D.Did;visit ( ) 5.Boys model planes to dolls,while girls have dolls than model planes. A.would rather;prefer B.prefer;would rather C.would rather;would rather D.prefer;prefer ( ) 6.I’m feeling much better now so you call the doctor. A.mustn’t B.may not C.can’t D.needn’t ( ) 7.一I’m afraid the concert has begun. 一Don’t worry.It until Li Yundi . A.doesn’t begin;comes B.won’t begin;will come C.won’t begin;comes D.doesn’t begin;will come ( )8. If you go,at least wait until the rain stops. A.can B.may C.must D.will ( ) 9.一Have you seen the film Gravity? 一Yes,it’s well worth .The scenes in space are amazing that I’ve seen it twice. A.seeing;too B.to see;enough C.seeing;so D.to see;such ( )10. our national football team lost the game to such a weak team,I didn’t have any doubt about the new coach’s ability. A.Until B.By the time C.Unless D..After ( )11.We teenagers shouldn’t be impatient our own problems. they are solved,we can never give up. A.in;If B.with;Since C.to;Until D.with;Till ( )12.This work needs close teamwork. will be achieved unless we work well together. A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything ( )13.一They speak perfect English.How long have they learnt it? 一 they were seven years old. A.Since B.When C.After D.Until ( )14.—Have you returned Lily‘s purse? 一Not yet, I’ll see her at the party tonight. A.so B.unless C.because D.though ( )15.She has close friends so that she really doesn’t know . A.many;who to talk B.few;who to talk to C.much;what to do D.1ittle;how to do 【答案】l一5 DCDAB 6—10 DCCCA 11—15 DAACB
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